Könnyen, Gyorsan Angolul!

99. Nap/Day ninety-nine

FÜGGŐ BESZÉD II.

FÜGGŐ BESZÉDreported speech

- egyeztetés (idő, hely..)

- módbeli segédigék

- going to és have to

- felszólítás/tiltás

- kérdezősködés

- pár apróság

FÜGGŐ BESZÉDreported speech

MÚLT IDŐ JELEN IDŐ JÖVŐ IDŐ

EGYSZERŰ EGYSZERŰ EGYSZERŰ

FOLYAMATOS FOLYAMATOS FOLYAMATOS

BEFEJEZETT BEFEJEZETT

FOLYAMATOS BEFEJEZETT

FOLYAMATOS BEFEJEZETT

WOULD

ALANY EGYEZTETÉS

én (I) ő (he, she)mi (we) ők (they)

I am hungry. She said she was hungry.

We are hungry. They said they were hungry.

FÜGGŐ BESZÉDreported speech

I am hungry now. She said she was hungry then.

FÜGGŐ BESZÉDreported speech

I like this. She said she liked that.

EGYEZTETÉS

now then/at that moment

today that day

yesterday the previous day/the day before

tomorrow the next day/ the following day

here there

this that

these those

MÓDBELI SEGÉDIGÉK

will would

shall should

can could

may might

MÓDBELI SEGÉDIGÉK

would ua.

should ua.

might ua.

must ua. / had to (ha kötelességet fejez ki)

GOING TO és HAVE TO

I am going to buy a car. Fogok venni egy autót.

She said she … Azt mondta, fog venni egy autót.

I have to go. Mennem kell.

She said she … Azt mondta, mennie kell.

GOING TO és HAVE TO

I am going to buy a car. Fogok venni egy autót.

She said she was going to buy a car. Azt mondta, fog venni egy autót.

I have to go. Mennem kell.

She said she had to go. Azt mondta, mennie kell.

KÉRDEZŐSKÖDÉS

-eldöntendő kérdő mondatok (yes/no)

-kérdőszavas kérdő mondatok (kiegészítendő)

• Are you hungry? Éhes vagy?

• Where do you live? Hol laksz?

ELDÖNTENDŐ KÉRDŐ MONDATOK

Are you hungry? He asked me if I was hungry.

• IF/WHETHER /weather=idő(járás)/• egyenes szórend

KÉRDEZŐSKÖDÉS

Megkérdezte, éhes vagyok -e.

He asked me if/whether I was hungry.

Megkérdezte, szeretem -e a csokoládét.

He asked me if/whether I liked chocolate.

KÉRDŐSZAVAS KÉRDŐ MONDATOK

Why are you tired? He asked me why I was tired.

• kérdőszó• egyenes szórend

KÉRDEZŐSKÖDÉS

Megkérdezte, miért vagyok fáradt.

He asked me why I was tired.

Megkérdezte, hol lakom.

He asked me where I lived.

FELSZÓLÍTÁS

Stop. He asked me to stop.

He asked me TO stop. Megkért, hogy álljak meg.

TILTÁS

Don’t stop. He asked me not to stop.

He asked me NOT to stop. Megkért, hogy ne álljak meg.

KINEK/KITŐL

He asked me.. Azt kérdezte (tőlem)..

He told me.. Azt mondta (nekem)..

HOGY-THAT

She said she was hungry. Azt mondta, éhes.

She said that she was hungry. Azt mondta, hogy éhes.

ÉRDEKESSÉG

I am hungry. He says he is hungry.

He said ‘I am hungry’.He said he was hungry.He says he is hungry. (says! said helyett)

ÖSSZEFOGLALÁS

- egyeztetés (idő, hely..)

- módbeli segédigék (could, might, would, should)

- going to és have to (was/were, had)

- felszólítás/tiltás (to+ige, not to+ige)

- kérdezősködés (if/whether, egyenes szórend)

- pár apróság (that, told me/asked me, says)

GYAKORLÁS

I am here. She said she …

I can swim. She said she …

I am going to buy this. She said she …

Wait. She asked me …

Don’t speak. She asked me …

Do you like my car? She asked me …

Where is Luna? She asked me …

I am happy. She says she …

MEGOLDÁS

I am here. She said she was there.

I can swim. She said she could swim.

I am going to buy this. She said she was going to buy that/it.

Wait. She asked me to wait.

Don’t speak. She asked me not to speak.

Do you like my car? She asked me if/whether I liked her car.

Where is Luna? She asked me where Luna was.

I am happy. She says she is happy.

EXTRA GYAKORLÁS

I baked a cake yesterday. She said she …

I have to work. She said she …

I’m going to watch TV. She said she …

Go. She asked me …

Don’t go. She asked me …

Where do you work? She asked me …

Is it raining? She asked me …

You should eat less chocolate. She said I …

MEGOLDÁS

• I baked a cake yesterday. She said she had baked a cake the previous day/the day before.

• I have to work. She said she had to work.

• I am going to watch TV. She said she was going to watch TV.

• Go. She asked me to go.

• Don’t go. She asked me not to go.

MEGOLDÁS

• Where do you work? She asked me where I worked.

• Is it raining? She asked me if/whether it was raining.

• You should eat less chocolate. She said I should eat less chocolate.