isononanol
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Evonik IEvonik IEvonik IEvonik Industries AGndustries AGndustries AGndustries AG| GPS Safety SummaryGPS Safety SummaryGPS Safety SummaryGPS Safety Summary | November 2011 | Version 1 | page 1/5
Isononanol
Substance nameSubstance nameSubstance nameSubstance name
Isononanol
CAS-No. 27458-94-2
General statementGeneral statementGeneral statementGeneral statement
Isononanol is a high molecular weight alcohol which is predominantly used
for the manufacturing of high molecular weight plasticizers (mainly esters)
especially for the use in PVC formulations. Because it is used only as an
intermediate under strictly controlled conditions in chemical industry
exposure is limited.
Chemical identityChemical identityChemical identityChemical identity
Name Isononanol
Brand names Isononanol
Chemical name (IUPAC) Isononanol
CAS number 27458-94-2
Molecular formula C9H20O
Structure Branched C9-alcohols
Chemical characterization High molecular weight branched
alcohol
Synonyms INA
Isononyl alcohol
C9-Alcohol, branched and linear
Nonyl alcohol
Technical information
GPS Safety SummaryGPS Safety SummaryGPS Safety SummaryGPS Safety Summary
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Uses and applicationUses and applicationUses and applicationUses and application
Isononanol is predominantly used as raw material for the production of esters
which are mainly used as plasticizer e.g. for the production of PVC products.
Physical/chemical properiesPhysical/chemical properiesPhysical/chemical properiesPhysical/chemical properies
Isononanol has typical properties of a longer chain alcohol.
Property Value
Physical state liquid
Color colorless
Odor faint
Density 0.83 g/cm3
Melting / boiling point
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Carcinogenicity No test results are on file regarding
carcinogenicity.
Low potential.
Toxicity for reproduction No evidence of adverse effects on fertility
and the fetus.
EnvironmentalEnvironmentalEnvironmentalEnvironmental effectseffectseffectseffects
Effect Assessment Result
Aquatic toxicity Possibly harmful to aquatic life
Fate and Behavior Result
Biodegradation Readily biodegradable
Bioaccumulation potential Not to be expected
PBT / vPvB conclusion Neither considered to be PBT nor vPvB
Photochemical degradation takes place.
ExposureExposureExposureExposure
Human healthHuman healthHuman healthHuman health
Because the substance is handled in closed systems under strictly controlled
conditions only no relevant exposure is to be expected....
EnvironmentEnvironmentEnvironmentEnvironment
Because the substance is handled in closed systems under strictly
controlled conditions only no relevant exposure is to be expected.
Risk management recommendationsRisk management recommendationsRisk management recommendationsRisk management recommendations
Industry use, production and formulationIndustry use, production and formulationIndustry use, production and formulationIndustry use, production and formulation
Assumes a good basic standard of occupational hygiene is implemented
Substance has to be handled in closed systems.
Minimization of emissions by means of suitable technical measures such
as flanges and valves with low leakage rates, recirculation of vapors.
Provision of process technologies and monitoring in case of an accident or
for waste treatment.
Documentation and routine review of all measures.
Use only trained personnel.
Explosion protection equipment required.
Wear personal protective equipment
suitable protective gloves, e.g. rubber gloves
close-fitting protective goggles (e.g. closed goggles) recommended
Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
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Evonik IEvonik IEvonik IEvonik Industries AGndustries AGndustries AGndustries AG| GPS Safety SummaryGPS Safety SummaryGPS Safety SummaryGPS Safety Summary | November 2011 | Version 1 | page 4/5
Do not inhale vapors / aerosols.
Ensure adequate ventilation.
Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
Avoid penetration into drainage system or in rooms situated at a lower
level because of danger of explosion.
No direct release to soil and surface water.
Consumer useConsumer useConsumer useConsumer use
Not relevant
State agency reviewState agency reviewState agency reviewState agency review
REACH-registration number 01-2119436678-26-0000 for use as an
intermediate under strictly controlled conditions
Regulatory information/classification and labellingRegulatory information/classification and labellingRegulatory information/classification and labellingRegulatory information/classification and labelling
GHSGHSGHSGHS----LabelingLabelingLabelingLabeling
Statutory basis
EU-GHS as per Regulation
(EU) No. 1272/2008
Isononanol
Symbol(s)
Signal word DangerHazard statement H315- Causes skin irritation.
H318- Causes serious eye damage
Precautionary statements:
Prevention P280- Wear protective gloves/protective
clothing/eye protection/face protection.
Reaction P305 + P351 + P338- IF IN EYES: Rinse
cautiously with water for several minutes.
Remove contact lenses, if present and easy
to do. Continue rinsing.
P315- Get immediate medical
advice/attention.
P302 + P352- IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty
of soap and water.
Contact information within companyContact information within companyContact information within companyContact information within company
Email address [email protected]
Emergency Telephone number +49 (0)2365 49-2232 (Fire Brigade, Infracor GmbH)
Emergency Telefax number +49 (0)2365 49-4423
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GlossaryGlossaryGlossaryGlossary
Acute toxicity harmful effects after a single exposure
Biodegradable breakdown of materials by a physiological environment
Bioaccumulation accumulation of substances in the environment
Carcinogenicity effects causing cancer
Chronic toxicity harmful effects after repeated exposures
GHS Global Harmonized System on Classification and Labeling
Mutagenicity effects that change genes
PBT Persistent Bioaccumulative Toxic
Reprotoxicity teratogenicity, embryotoxicity and harmful effects on fertility
Sensitizing allergenic
Teratogenic effects on foetal morphology
vPvB very Persistent very Bioaccumulative
DisclaimerDisclaimerDisclaimerDisclaimer
This GPS Safety Summary is based on Evoniks present knowledge and experience as of the date of
issue. However, it implies no liability or other legal responsibility on the part of Evonik, including with
regards to existing third party intellectual property rights, especially patent rights. In no event shall
Evonik be responsible for damages of any nature whatsoever resulting from the use of or reliance
upon the information herein or the chemical to which that information refers. In particular, no
warranty, whether express or implied, or guarantee in the legal sense is intended or implied by
Evonik.
This GPS Safety Summary is only intended to provide general information about the chemical referred
to herein but not any in-depth health and safety information. The information in this GPS Safety
Summary is supplied on the condition that the persons receiving the same will make their own
determination as to its suitability for their purposes prior to use. This GPS Safety Summary does not
supersede or replace required regulatory and/or legal communication documents.
Performance of the chemical described herein should be verified by testing which should be carried
out only by qualified experts.
Evonik reserves the right to make any changes to this GPS Safety Summary in accordance with
technological progress or further developments. Reference to trade names used by other companiesis neither a recommendation, nor does it imply, that similar products could not be used.