Ir Dr. King Wong (黃敬博士、工程師 · Ir Dr. King Wong (黃敬博士、工程師) President...
Transcript of Ir Dr. King Wong (黃敬博士、工程師 · Ir Dr. King Wong (黃敬博士、工程師) President...
Ir Dr. King Wong (黃敬博士、工程師)
President (13/15), Hong Kong Institute of Utility Specialists, HKIUS (香港管綫專業學會)
Secretary General, Hong Kong Utility Research Centre, HKURC (香港管綫管理研究中心)
Convenor, International Institute of Utility Specialists, (國際管綫專業學會)
Executive Director, Utility Training Institute, UTI (管綫學院)
Introduction(引言)
Challenges (挑戰)
Actions (行動) › Standardization (標準化)
› Professionalization (專業化)
› Promotion (推廣)
› International (國際化)
› Data management(數據管理)
Conclusion (總結)
Recommendations(建議)
Utilities(管綫)
Safety(安全)
Location (位置)
Condition (狀況)
Living standards
(生活水平(水準))
Management (管理)
• HK has 2,000 km of roads (兩千公
里的公路)
• Compared with other countries:
HK’s road length to population
ratio is:
1/85 of USA 1/24 of UK
1/32 of Japan 1/3.5 of
Singapore
• But most of the utilities in HK are
laid under the roads
Situation in Hong Kong (香港管綫狀況)
5
• Therefore on average there are 50 km of
underground services laid in each km of
road (平均每一公里公路下有近50公里地下管
綫)and are much more in the urban areas
• 100,000 km utility services(十萬公里地下管綫)
under 2,000 km of roads
6
Situation in Hong Kong(con’t)
7
Leakage explosion of propylene pipeline of raw materials for industrial use (丙烯工業用原材料管道滲漏導致爆炸)
30 dead and
around 300 injured(30死近300傷)
8
Happened in 1994(1994年發生)
Water leakage caused the retaining wall to collapse, burying the market beneath the hill(大雨下排水管滲漏導致擋土牆塌下,淹沒山下的臨時市場)
3 deaths and 5 injured(三死
五傷)
Caused the HK government to start drafting standards(香港政府遂制定準則)
9
Established(成立) on Oct 2002 & commenced
(執行工作)on 1 April, 2003
Aims(目標)
10
• Professional standards(制定標準)
• Course accreditation(審核課程)
• Professional recognition(專業認定)
• Promotion via ICUMAS(專業推廣)
Industry
(行業)
People
(人)
Industry
(行業)
Road excavation without appropriate utility surveys, causing pipes damages(管綫損毀)
› Cause
unnecessary blocks of road(堵路) and increase maintenance fee and risk(維護費用及風險)
Lack of inspection(缺少檢查) in the past, so most utility information is not stored properly (沒有被正確的儲存)
› Hinders the
development of the industry from professionalism (阻礙行業向專業化發展)
The quality (質量)of utility survey is not up to standard(不合標準) and gain little attention(沒有引起注意)
› Client’s knowledge is
insufficient (客戶的知識有限)which causes many misunderstanding(誤解)
Depth (深度)of
utilities change periodically (經常改變)
› Lack of unified
standards in the industry (行業沒有統一標準)
Clients do not have sufficient knowledge about the industry(客戶關於行業的知識有限)
Clients do not carefully choose (沒有慎重選擇)a company due to tight schedule or convenience(因為時間緊和圖方便的原因)
People
(人)
Clients compare(對比) the site information(現場情況) with record plan (記錄圖)and find differences(不同) in two sets of information suspect (懷疑)that the professionals do not do their best(沒有好好做)
› Causing a vicious circle(惡
性循環)and clients do not have enough confidence in utility survey information (對管綫測量沒有足夠信心)
People can
easily start a job
with very low
price to make a profit (任何人都可以用超低價來開始)
Practitioners do
not have recognition (認可)for his status
Expert company: Government signed many contracts related to utility surveys and maintenance with “expert company “(專家公司) without specific qualifications (沒有具體的資格)
Quality (質量)of “expert
company” is not proven and hence clients do not have confidence in these companies
Data
Management 數據管理
International 國際化
Promotion 推廣
Profession
alization 專業化
Standardization 標準化
Standardization 標準化
27
Method statements, Particular specifications,
Working procedures
A. 管綫狀況評價(排水) Conduit Condition Evaluation
and Man-Entry Survey(CCTV & ME)
B. 沙井狀況評價 Manhole Internal Condition Survey
C. 管綫測量 Utility Survey (Pipe Cable Locator
Survey, PCL)
D. 漏水監控 Water Leakage Detection and Control
E. 斜坡管道測漏 Advanced Leakage Detection of
Buried Water Carrying Services Affecting Slopes
28
29
30
31
More detailed description(更多細節描述) & more Photos example for defects/ features in conduit (更多管道缺陷/特徵圖像) More samples: sample forms(樣表), sample photo(圖片), video(錄像), report(報告), etc., which made it easier to understand (更易明白). Structural Performance Grade (SPG), which is overlooked in pervious version, is now taken into account.
HKCCEC 2007
HKCCEC 2009
Profession
alization 專業化
33
34
• Utility Training Institute (管綫學院) organizes courses to
nurture teenagers to be
Utility professionals
• Degree course “BSc. In
Geomatics (Utility Surveying)”
being hosted by the Land
Survey and Geo-Informatics
Department (LSGI) of the
Hong Kong Polytechnic
University (香港理工大學)is
commencing from 2009.
Promotion path for utility profession (管綫行業發展路徑)
34
“Utility Survey” included as a course in Applied
Learning in Senior Secondary Curriculum;
› Utility Management and Applications (管綫管理專業技術應用)
Co-organized by UTI (管綫學院)& The University of Hong Kong ( 香 港 大 學 ) or Hong Kong
Polytechnic University(香港理工大學);
Students will be equipped with training on
theoretical and practical basis.
35
CICTA-Cable and gas pipe location
IVE(Haking Wong)-Cable Location
PolyU-BSc (Utility Survey & Management), PhD
Thesis-GPR Survey)
HKU (MSc Thesis-Utility Safety)
UTI-Foundation/Professional Cert,
Foundation/Professional Dip, CPD, Seminars, Visits,
Publications
36
37
Ref: 2A-01 v3
38
Ref: 2A-01 v3
39
Rigorous entry and renewal requirements(嚴謹的入門及更新要求)
Training(培訓)
Education(教育)
Safety (安全)
CPD Requirements(持續進修)
Job reference(工作參考)
Audit(審核)
40
Individual Members(個人會員)
Achieve not less than 35 hours of CPD
learning in every calendar year or not less
than 70 hours within two consecutive years,
10 hours of which shall be relevant to safety issues (完成每年不少於35小時持續進修或連續兩年不少於70小時持續進修,其中10小時應與安全相關)
41
Corporate Members (公司會員)
Annual renew (年度更新)
Job reference (工作參考)
Equipment requirement (儀器要求)
Safety requirements(安全要求)
Management Training(管理培訓)
42
– 級別 1,2,3,4
43
測量級別 目的 公差(mm) 置信水平 HKIUS 會員種
類
0 綫路探測(法
例要求 )
N/A N/A Associate 或
較低 (助理管
綫監理員)
I 計 劃 階 段
(Planning)
300 80% O/MHKIUS
(管綫專業監
理員/師)
II 設 計 階 段
(Design)
250 85% O/MHKIUS
III 工 作 階 段
(Works)
200 90% M/FHKIUS
IV 調 查
(Investigation)
可達165 可達95% RPUS (管綫專
業監察師)
44
Synergis Management Services Limited
The survey shall be conducted by a qualified member(測量應該由HKIUS的合資格會員進行)of Hong Kong Institute of Utility
Surveyors in Conduit Condition Evaluation Discipline (O/MHKIUS-
CCE(CCTV))
CCTV Survey shall be carried out by MHKIUS (CCE-CCTV)
(管綫監理師) with at least 5 years experiences(5年經驗)
and relevant training provided locally.
Promotion 推廣
Training for government departments of HKSAR, including DSD渠務署, HyD, BD, etc(對香港政府各部門的培訓, 500人參加)
Past Major Local Events (過去主要的本地活動)
of HKIUS
47
Recruitment Talks for Utility Professionals 2009
Past Major Local Events of HKIUS
48
Grand Opening Ceremony of Utility Specialists’ Resource, Training and
Technical Assessment Centre at Kwai Chung (20 Jun 2009)
Past Major Local Events of HKIUS
49
"Utility Safety & Management 2009-Drawing(Primary Schools), Slogan
Creation(Secondary Schools) & Photography Competitions(Open)”
管綫安全及管理- 小學繪畫、中學標語創作及公開攝影比賽2009 18 Dec 2009
Past Major Local Events of HKIUS
50
Technical Conference on “New Technology for Water Rehabilitation” 23 Oct 2009
51 51
Conference on Utility Safety and Management – A two-coast, four area conference
2008/4/22
Past Major Regional Events(過去的地區性活動)
of HKIUS
52 52
Utility Protection & Work
Safety in Road
Excavation – Creative
writing and Practical
Competitions
(保護地下設施及道路開
挖安全 - 創意寫作及實務
比賽) (2005-2007)
2008/4/22
Past Major Regional Events(過去的地區性活動)
of HKIUS
53
1Call Utility Safety and
Practical Competition 2014-2015
Jointly organized by IIUS, HKIUS and CCPDC from 2014-2015.
Supported by CIC, HKIA, HKIE, etc
The competitions are: › 1. Building Information Modeling
(BIM) › 2. Drawing and Slogan Competition › 3. Practical Competition
54
The 1st International Conference on Utility
Management (ICUMAS 2009) 第一屆國際管綫管理及安全會議
55
HKIUS 6th Anniversary
2 March 2009
The 3rd International Conference on Utility
Management (ICUMAS 2013) 第三屆國際管綫管理及安全會議
ICUMAS 於2013年10月30
日至11月1日於香港舉行
283 篇論文摘要
383 代表 ,來自35 個國家
56
第四屆國際管綫管理及安全會議
及
2014中國國際地下管綫大會
57
2014年11月14日至16日
北京
ICUMAS 2015-Sabah or somewhere in Malaysia(馬來西亞)?
IUS in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen (北京、上海、 廣州、 深圳)?
IDMS in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen(北京、上海、
廣州、 深圳)?
58
International 國際化
Formed on 1st Nov., 2013 in Hong Kong
Over 300 attended.
Macao (澳門) Utility Association formed
May have Sabah (沙巴) IUS
Becoming sharing platform for: 1. Professional Standards
2. Course Accreditation
3. Personnel Recognition
4. Promotion via ICUMAS
60
Formation of
international institute of utility specialists (成立國際管綫專業學會)
IIUS was established in 2013 as a non-profit organization with headquarter in Hong Kong. A gala dinner took place on 31st October 2013 with 230 participants and special guests from 30 countries
61
IIUS supports
Sabah International Surveyors Congress 2014 (2014年沙巴國際測量師會議)
62
10 days’ training (10天的培訓) on comprehensive utility
survey (theoretical(理論)+ practical(實踐)). A total
of 84 hours
Almost 100% satisfaction (接近100%滿意度)with the
training. Trainees’ confidence (信心)in conducting
utility survey has hugely increased (提升)
Data
Management
Data
Management 數據管理
65
GISl Database
UU Individual database
UU Individual database
Control Center
UIUs
Utility
Detection
Teams
Firewall
Information
(Verified)
Real Time Data
Exchange
Concept of UIC
Other Record Provider
Eg. EMPQS
USE PROGRAM (程式/軟體) to present the Utility data
• Example: IDMS(綜合資料管理系統)
(Integrated Data Management
System)
• To Search data (搜尋數據)
• To manage data(管理數據)
• Auto checking (自動檢測)
• Sharing data etc. (分享數據)
FINALLY, STANDARDIZE (標準化)THE DATA PRESENTATION
(A GENERAL CONSENSUS)
66
innovative design of future sensor with novel FPC(Flexible Printed Coil) (靈活印刷線圈) and smart material(智能材料) not only provides higher energy for detecting smaller and further away pipe defects(發現細小及遠處的管道損毀), but also much easier in mounting(易於安裝) it on existing pipes just by simple wrapping method. It is applicable to both metal and plastic pipes (適用於金屬及塑膠管道)
Level 2
Assessment
1.1 Building
1.2 Utilities
1.3 Infrastructure
2.1 IDMS
2.2 DCAS
2.3 PCS
3.1 Building Condition
3.2 Building Maintenance Condition
....
Level 1
Data
2.1.1 3D modelling
2.3.1 Drain Condition
2.3.2 Pipe Condition
2.3.3 Pipe Deterioration
3.1.1 Infrared
3.1.2 Hammering
3.1.3 Sampling
…..
Level 4
Total Asset Management
Regional
Complex
Estate
Level 3
1. BIM
2. Utility Management System
3. Building Management System
4. Road Management System 5. Tree Management System
6. Slope Management System
7. WorkFlow Management System
69
Industry
(行業)
People
(人)
Data
Management 數據管理
International 國際化
Promotion 推廣
Professional
ization 專業化
Standardization 標準化
Recommendations 建議
Challenges (挑戰)
Actions (行動)
Improve perceived image and recognition (提升形象及認可度)
Strengthen training of utility professionals (強化管綫專業人員的培訓)
Enhance performance assessment system (強化表現衡量系統)
Promote sharing among different parities (推廣不同機構的分享)
Unify utility management standards (統一管綫管理標準)
Advanced 3D data management technologies (先進的三維數據管理技術)
74
工種 專業工種 一般工種 公眾人仕
人次 10 100 10,000
成本(每小時港幣) 1,500 100 80
時間(小時) 10 5 2
社會成本(每次港幣) 150,000 50,000 1,600,000
每年事故 3,000
社會成本(每年港幣) 450,000,000 150,000,000 4,800,000,000
總成本(每年港幣) 5,400,000,000
It is estimated that HK$ 2.5 billion is
needed over a 10 year period to survey all the utilities in Hong Kong (在10年內需要
二十五億的投資來對全港的管綫進行測量)
Return on investment (投資回報)
› Social cost of HK$5.4 billion per year
(每年五十四億的社會成本)
We Strive for Enhancing
Utility Professions in the
Society
(管綫專業,你我攜手共建美好明天)
謝謝!