Introduction

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Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 2003 Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery; Department of Dentistry, General Veterans Hospital- Taipei

Transcript of Introduction

Page 1: Introduction

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

2003 Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery; Department of Dentistry, General Veterans Hospital-Taipei

Page 2: Introduction

服務項目服務項目智齒拔除手術

植牙手術

贗復前手術

正顎手術

良惡性腫瘤手術

重建手術

顳顎關節手術

台北榮民總醫院口腔顎面外科特殊診療項目特殊診療項目

口腔癌篩檢

人工植牙諮詢

門診時間門診時間每週一～週五

上午第三診

1959 年～ 2003 年

門診手術 住院手術房 門診諮詢

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42171411共計

2861210非 SCI

141121SCI

共計 91 年 (2002)

90 年 (2001)

89 年 (2000)

年代

篇數

雜誌分類

台北榮民總醫院口腔顎面外科近三年 (2000-2002)發表論

文

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Our services

Removal of wisdom teeth Pre-prosthetic surgery Dental implants Maxillofacial injury Surgical correction of jaw deformities Diagnosis, oral & maxillofacial pathology and

medicine Benign and malignant tumor management TMJ therapy

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Impacted Wisdom Teeth

Wisdom teeth often partially erupt or fail to erupt at all.

They then may become impacted against other molars and

cause overcrowding, or become more susceptible to decay

or gum infection.

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Our services Removal of wisdom teeth Pre-prosthetic surgery Dental implants Maxillofacial injury Surgical correction of jaw deformities Diagnosis, oral & maxillofacial pathology and

medicine Benign and malignant tumor management TMJ therapy

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Pre-prosthetic surgery Before prosthetic crowns, bridges or dentures can

be constructed, the soft tissues of the mouth and the jaw bones may require shaping. We will work with your dentist to provide both cosmetic and functional results.

Soft tissue pre-prosthetic surgery: vestibuloplasty ( lipswitch); freumectomy

Hard tissue pre-prosthetic surgery: alveoloplasty

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Vestibuloplasty ( lipswitch )

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Alveoloplasty

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Our services Removal of wisdom teeth Pre-prosthetic surgery Dental implants Maxillofacial injury Surgical correction of jaw deformities Diagnosis, oral & maxillofacial pathology and

medicine Benign and malignant tumor management TMJ therapy

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Dental implants Dental implants are tooth root substitutes which are

surgically placed in the jaw bone and act as anchors to

stabilize artificial teeth.

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Who needs implants?You are a candidate for dental implants if: You have enough jaw bone, and dense enough bone, to

secure the implants. You do not have a disease or condition that interferes with

proper

healing after implant

surgery (e.g. uncontrolled

diabetes, or radiation/

chemotherapy for treating

cancer)

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Our services Removal of wisdom teeth Pre-prosthetic surgery Dental implants Maxillofacial injury Surgical correction of jaw deformities Diagnosis, oral & maxillofacial pathology and

medicine Benign and malignant tumor management TMJ therapy

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Types of maxillofacial injury

Dentoalveolar trauma

Mandible fractures

LeFort I, II, and III fractures

Zygoma fractures

Nasal-orbital-ethmoid fractures

Orbital floor fracture

I II III

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The following is an outline for the initial

evaluation of patients with maxillofacial

trauma. Airway management Hemorrhage control Clinical evaluation

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Our services Removal of wisdom teeth Pre-prosthetic surgery Dental implants Maxillofacial injury Surgical correction of jaw deformities Diagnosis, oral & maxillofacial pathology and

medicine Benign and malignant tumor management TMJ therapy

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Surgical correction of jaw deformities

If deformities of the teeth and jaws are too extreme for orthodontic treatment, orthognatic jaw surgery is the most effective procedure for facial correction. We will work closely with orthodontist to achieve ideal results.

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Who needs orthognathic surgery?

Difficulty chewing or biting food Difficulty swallowing Speech problem Chronic jaw pain Excessive wearing of teeth Open bite (space between upper

and lower) Front or back teeth when mouth is

closed

Unbalanced facial appearance Facial injury or birth defects Receding chin Protruding jaw Inability to make lips meet

without effort Chronic mouth breathing with

dry mouth Sleep apnea

The following are some of the conditions that may indicatea need for orthognathic surgery:

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Our services Removal of wisdom teeth Pre-prosthetic surgery Dental implants Maxillofacial injury Surgical correction of jaw deformities Diagnosis, oral & maxillofacial pathology and

medicine Benign and malignant tumor management TMJ therapy

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Diagnosis, oral facial pathology and medicine

For a variety of reasons, tumors and cysts may form in either the jaw bones or the soft tissues of the mouth. While some may be benign, others may threaten the health and function of the surrounding tissue.

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Examination of lip and mouth cancer

The things to look for when performing an oral

cancer self-examination are:

Reddish patches - erythroplasia Whitish patches - leukoplakia A sore that fails to heal and bleeds easily A lump or thickening of the tissues Chronic sore throat or hoarseness Difficulty in chewing or swallowing

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Our services Removal of wisdom teeth Pre-prosthetic surgery Dental implants Maxillofacial injury Surgical correction of jaw deformities Diagnosis, oral & maxillofacial pathology and

medicine Benign and malignant tumor management TMJ therapy

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Management of benign or malignant tumor

Biopsy Surgical treatment Radiotherapy Chemotherapy

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Benign tumor These lesions may be unsightly or may be

traumatised repeatedly, for example during shaving. Odontogenic cysts & non-odontogenic tumor Soft tissue tumor and hard tissue tumor

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Malignant tumor The majority of these lesions spread slowly over

years but some may spread more rapidly to involve lymph glands in the local area or more distant areas. All will cause great damage if neglected.

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Our services Removal of wisdom teeth Pre-prosthetic surgery Dental implants Maxillofacial injury Surgical correction of jaw deformities Diagnosis, oral & maxillofacial pathology and

medicine Benign and malignant tumor management TMJ therapy

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What is the TMJ? The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is the small joint located in front of

the ear where the skull and lower jaw meet. It’s is a “ball and socket”

joint with a disc made of cartilage that serves as a cushion between the

parts of the joint.

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TMJ therapy

Temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMJ) is a condition that afflicts the jaw joints of thousands of patients. Frequent indicators of TMJ include:

Popping and clicking of the jaw Limited jaw function Pain in the neck, shoulder and upper back Pain in the face and ears

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Thanks for your attention


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