Intoduction virtualbox khmer
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Transcript of Intoduction virtualbox khmer
![Page 1: Intoduction virtualbox khmer](https://reader034.fdocument.pub/reader034/viewer/2022052307/55524d40b4c9059a4f8b4dce/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
ការណែនាអាពការបរើាស VirtualBox
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មាតការ
១.សេចកតសផតើម
២.រសបៀបតស ើង Virtual Box
៣.បសងកើត Virtual Machine(មា េនេមបនមមត) ៤.ការកណត Settings របេ Guest OS
៥.តស ើងរបពនធរបតបតតការ Guest OS Ubuntu 13.04
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១.បសចកតបតើម សតើអវសៅជា Virtual Box?
Virtual Box គជាកមមវធនមមមយដែលអាចែសណើ រការបានសលើរគបរបពនធរបតបតតការសផេងៗគនន ជាសរចើន។
សតើវមននយយាងែចសមតច? ចនចមយគថា វតស ើងបានសលើកពយទរដែលសរបើរបាេ CPU របសភទ Intel ឬ AMD មនថាកពយទរស ោះតសណើ រការសោយរបពនធរបតបតតការ Windows, Mac,
Linux, ឬក Solaris ស ោះសទ។
អនកអាចតស ើងនងតសណើ រការ Virtual Machine បានសរចើនតាមការចងបានរបេអនក ជាមយនងការកណតជាកដេតងសៅតាមទហ Disk (Disk Space) នងអងគចងច (Memory)។
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វារងហា ញបអោយប ើញយា ងដបចនេះ!
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លរបយជននន Virtualization
•អាចតសណើ រការរបពនធរបតបតតការសរចើនកនងសពលដតមយ
•ជាកមមវធ(Software)ដែលងាយសេលតស ើង
•ងាយសេលសាកលបងនងអាចទាញយកទនននយដែលបាតបងមកវញបាន
•មនការរមបញច លគនន ននរច េមពនធជាសរចើន
ែកសេងសចញពកនសេៀវសៅដណ របេ Oracle VM
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២.របរៀរតាប ើង Virtual Box
Virtual Box ជាកមមវធដែលអាចសរបើបានសោយមនបាចចណាយសលើកមមេទធGPLសទ។
សៅសពលដែលអនកចងសរបើរបាេ អនកអាចទាញយកពសគហទពរផលវការរបេវបាន
តណរភជា បសគហទពរេរបទាញយក
https://www.virtualbox.org
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២.របរៀរតាប ើង Virtual Box
ជ នចងសរកាយរបេវសៅទសនោះ!
អនកអាចចចសរជើេយកវសៅសលើមា េនរបេអនក សហើយសធវើការទាញយក
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២.របរៀរតាប ើង Virtual Box
១. ចមលង VirtualBOX-4.3.6-91406-Win.exe ព CD-Rom សៅកានផទ ង Desktopរបេអនក
២. ព ល VirtualBOX-4.3.6-91406-Win.exe សៅសលើផទ ង Desktop
៣. ចចសែើមបចបសផតើមតស ើង VirtualBOX
ចណាាៈ ប ទ បពព ល រច អនកគរដតលប VirtualBOX-4.3.6-91406-Win.exe ពសលើផទ ង
Desktop
ពCD-ROM
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២.របរៀរតាប ើង Virtual Box
Oracle VM VirtualBox Setup Wizard
ចចសលើប តង “Next” សហើយសយើងអាចផល េបតរជសរ ើេសផេងៗកនងការតស ើងបាន
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២.របរៀរតាប ើង Virtual Box
Oracle VM VirtualBox Setup Wizard
ផទ ង Customer Setup រតវបានបងាា ញ សហើយេមចច “Next” សែើមបបនតរ។
លោះរតាណាអនកមនមលសហតចាេលេណាមយ សទើបអនកអាចសធវើការសរជើេសរ ើេរបសភទ VirtualBox ដែលបានបងាា ញកនងផទ ងនោះ។
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២.របរៀរតាប ើង Virtual Box
Oracle VM VirtualBox Setup Wizard
Custom Setup
សរជើេសរ ើេរគបធាត(Items)ដែលអនកចងបាន រចចច “Next”
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២.របរៀរតាប ើង Virtual Box
Oracle VM VirtualBox Setup Wizard
របេនសបើផទ ងសនោះបងាា ញស ើង អនកមនចបាចសធវើស ោះសទ។
វគនម នបញហា អវស ើយ!
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២.របរៀរតាប ើង Virtual Box
Oracle VM VirtualBox Setup Wizard
របេនសបើអនកសឃើញផទ ងដែលបងាា ញថា “Ready to Install”
ចច Install
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២.របរៀរតាប ើង Virtual Box
Oracle VM VirtualBox Setup Wizard
សារដែលបងាា ញពតសណើ រការរតវបានបងាា ញ។
េមរងចសោយអតធមត!
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២.របរៀរតាប ើង Virtual Box
Oracle VM VirtualBox Setup Wizard
សារ “Windows Security” បងាា ញស ើង
សរជើេយក “Always trust software from Oracle
Corporation”
សហើយចច “Install”
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២.របរៀរតាប ើង Virtual Box
Oracle VM VirtualBox Setup Wizard
សៅសពលដែលផទ ងសនោះបានបងាា ញស ើង
ការតស ើងបានបញច ប!
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៣.របងកើត Virtual Machine
Oracle VM VirtualBox Manager
អនករតវបសងកើតមា េនេមបនមមតមយដែលអាចសអាយអនកអាចតស ើងរបពនធរបតបតតការសភញៀវបាន(Guest OS)
ចចប តង “New” ឬ ចចសលើបារ “Machine” -> “New”
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៣.របងកើត Virtual Machine
Create Virtual Machine Wizard
Name and operating sytem ស ម ោះនងរបសភទរបពនធរបតបតតការ
េមបញច លទនននយែចខាងសរកាមាៈ Name :UBUNTU13.04
Type :សរជើេសរ ើេយក Linux
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៣.របងកើត Virtual Machine
Create Virtual Machine Wizard
Name and operating system ស ម ោះនងរបសភទរបពនធរបតបតតការ
សរជើេសរ ើេជ នរបេUbuntu, ប ទ បមកចចប តង “Next”
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៣.របងកើត Virtual Machine
Create Virtual Machine Wizard
Memory size
ទហអងគចងច Memory
សរជើេសរ ើេទហអងគចងច : 1024 MB
ប ទ បមកចចប តង “Next”
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៣.របងកើត Virtual Machine
Create Virtual Machine Wizard
Hard drive
សៅសពលដែលរបភជពសនោះសលចស ើង សរជើេសរ ើេ “Create a virtual hard drive
now”។
សហើយចចប តង “Create”
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៣.របងកើត Virtual Machine
Create Virtual Machine Wizard
Hard drive file type
សរជើេសរ ើេ VDI (VirtualBox Disk
Image)ប ទ បមកចចប តង “Next”
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៣.របងកើត Virtual Machine
Create Virtual Machine Wizard
Storage on physical hard drive
សៅសពលដែលសឃើញរបភជពសនោះ េមសរជើេសរ ើេ “Dynamically allocated”
សហើយចចប តង “Next”
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៣.របងកើត Virtual Machine
Create Virtual Machine Wizard
File location and size
េមកណតទហ Hard Drive សែើមបផទករបពនធរបតបតតការរបេអនក
ឧទាហរណ ាៈ 8.00 GB ឬធជាងសនោះ
ចចប តង “Create” សែើមបបសងកើត Virtual Hard Disk
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៤.ការកាែត Settings ររស Guest OS
មនសពលតស ើង Guest OS,
សយើងរតវសធវើការកណត Setting របេវជាមនេន
Setting Menu មនែចជាាៈ General
System
Display
Storage
Network
Etc.
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៤.ការកាែត Settings ររស Guest OS
Settings របេ Ubuntu13.04
General
Basic Settings
Name: Ubuntu 13.04
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៤.ការកាែត Settings ររស Guest OS
Settings របេ Ubuntu13.04
General
Basic Settings
Type: Linux
Version: Ubuntu 32bit
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៤.ការកាែត Settings ររស Guest OS
Settings របេ Ubuntu13.04
General
Advanced Settings
Snapshot Folder: D:\VirtualBox\VMs\Ubuntu 13.0/Snapshots
Shared Clipboard: Disabled
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៤.ការកាែត Settings ររស Guest OS
Settings របេ Ubuntu13.04
General
Advanced Settings
Drag’n’Drop: Disabled
Removable Media: √ Remember Runtime Change
Mini ToolBar: √ Show in Fullscreen/Seamless
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៤.ការកាែត Settings ររស Guest OS
Settings របេ Ubuntu13.04
System
Motherboard
Chipset: PIIX3
Extended Features: √ Enable I/O APIC
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៤.ការកាែត Settings ររស Guest OS
Settings របេ Ubuntu13.04
System
Processor
កណតចននរបពនធតសណើ រការ។
វនងមនមនការផល េបតរអវសៅកនង Guest OS សទ សបើេនជាអនកបតរចននរបពនធតសណើ រការប ទ បពសធវើការតស ើង
រច។ អនករតវកនតវសៅទសនោះ។ Extended Features: √ Enable PAE/NX
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៤.ការកាែត Settings ររស Guest OS
Settings របេ Ubuntu13.04
System Acceleration
Hardware Virtualization: √ Enable
VT-x/AMD-V √ Enable Nested Paging
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៤.ការកាែត Settings ររស Guest OS
Settings របេ Ubuntu13.04
Display Video
Video Memory: 18 MB
Monitor Count: 1
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៤.ការកាែត Settings ររស Guest OS
Settings របេ Ubuntu13.04
Display Video Capture
√ Enable Video Capture
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៤.ការកាែត Settings ររស Guest OS
Settings របេ Ubuntu13.04
Storage
សរជើេសរ ើេCD / DVD Drive ដែលបានកណត "empty" ពកនង "storage" menu
ប ទ បមកចចសលើរបេញហា Disk សៅដផនកខាងសាត ។
សរជើេសរ ើេយក file “Virtual CD / DVD
disk” ព menu ដែលបងាា ញ.
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៤.ការកាែត Settings ររស Guest OS
Settings របេ Ubuntu13.04
Storage
Explorer រតវបានបងាា ញ, សរជើេយក file “iso” ដែលបានចមលងទក, សហើយចច "Open“
គេយក “Live CD/DVD”
តស ើង OS CD រតវបាន mount រច.
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៤.ការកាែត Settings ររស Guest OS
Settings របេ Ubuntu13.04
Audio
Enable Audio
Host Audio Driver: Window DirectSound
Audio Controller: ICH AC97
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៤.ការកាែត Settings ររស Guest OS
Settings របេ Ubuntu13.04
Network
Adapter 1
√ Enable Network Adapter
Attached to: Bridged Adapter
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៥.តាប ើងរពនធរតរតតការ Guest OS Ubuntu 13.04
Oracle VM VirtualBox Manager
សោយសារដត VM នង Setting របេ Guest OS រតវបានកណត នងសរៀបចរលសហើយស ោះ សយើងអាចចបសផតើមតស ើងវបានសហើយ។
ចចប តង “Start”
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៥.តាប ើងរពនធរតរតតការ Guest OS Ubuntu 13.04
សបើេនជាផទ ងសនោះបងាា ញស ើង,
គេរគេយក៖
√ “Do not show this message again “
រចសហើយបទវសចល។
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៥.តាប ើងរពនធរតរតតការ Guest OS Ubuntu 13.04
Install Wizard
សៅសពលដែលរបសនោះបងាា ញស ើង,
Language Option : English
សរ ើេយកភជសារ English
ចចប តង “Install Ubuntu”
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៥.តាប ើងរពនធរតរតតការ Guest OS Ubuntu 13.04
Install Wizard
សបើេនមា េនរបេអនកកពងដតភជា បជាមយអនណសណត, សរជើេយក៖
√ Download update while installing
ប ទ បមកចច “Continue”
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៥.តាប ើងរពនធរតរតតការ Guest OS Ubuntu 13.04
Install Wizard
សហើយសបើេនជាមា េនរបេអនកមនភជា បជាមយអណសណតសទ,
ចចប តង “Continue”
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៥.តាប ើងរពនធរតរតតការ Guest OS Ubuntu 13.04
Install Wizard
សៅសពលសឃើញរបសនោះសលចលស ើង េមសរជើេយកាៈ
√ Erase disk and install Ubuntu
សហើយចច “Install Now”
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៥.តាប ើងរពនធរតរតតការ Guest OS Ubuntu 13.04
Install Wizard
សរជើេសរ ើេយក “Phnom Penh” សហើយចច “Continue”
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៥.តាប ើងរពនធរតរតតការ Guest OS Ubuntu 13.04
Install Wizard
សរជើេសរ ើេយករបសភទ Keyboard
សហើយចច “Continue”
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៥.តាប ើងរពនធរតរតតការ Guest OS Ubuntu 13.04
Install Wizard
ោកស ម ោះរបេអនក, ស ម ោះអនកសរបើរបាេ នង សលខេងាតរបេអនក
សហើយចច “Continue”
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៥.តាប ើងរពនធរតរតតការ Guest OS Ubuntu 13.04
Install Wizard
សៅសពលដែលសឃើញរបភជពសនោះ េមសធវើការរងច។
របពនធរបតបតតការ Ubuntu កពងដតតស ើង
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៥.តាប ើងរពនធរតរតតការ Guest OS Ubuntu 13.04
Installation Complete
សៅសពលដែលវបងាា ញផទ ងសនោះ េមចចប តង “Restart Now”.
ប ទ បព Ubuntu បាន Restart រច អនកអាចសរបើរបាេរបពនធរបតបតតការថម Ubuntu 13.04 បានសហើយ
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៥.តាប ើងរពនធរតរតតការ Guest OS Ubuntu 13.04
Machine
របេនសបើជាការតស ើងបានបញច បសៅសោយមនរបរកត អនកអាចបទវបានតាមរយាៈ Menu សៅកនងមា េន
Close Virtual Machine
សរជើេសរ ើេ “Power off the machine” សហើយចច “OK”
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េមអរគណ!