Intellectual Property
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Transcript of Intellectual Property
Intellectual PropertyIsriya Paireepairit
Blognone Tech Day 2.028 October 2006
Intellectualเกี่ยวกับปัญญา
Propertyทรัพย์สิน
Intellectual+Propertyทรัพย์สินทางปัญญา
“IP”
Types of IP
• Copyright
• Patent
• Trademark
(For Today Talk)
More Types of IP
• Geographic Indication
• Trade Secret
• Plant Variety Protection
• so on...
Copyright
ลิขสิทธิ์
“Right to Copy”
Copyright History
• 1986 Berne Convention
• Thailand as well
For Creative Works
All Rights Reserved
Which “Right”?
• To Copy
• To Sell those copy
• Perform/Display
• Create Derivative
• To Sell or Assign these Rights to others
Automatically at Creation
No Need to be Declared
Period is varied for each country
Become“Public Domain”
After that
Patent
สิทธิบัตร
For Method/Process
Need to Apply
Trademark
TM
เครื่องหมายการค้า
Unique Identity
For Visual Only
IP in IT World
Software
1
Source Code is “Creative Works”
“Copyright”
“All Rights Reserved”
All RightsNo Right
Public Domain Copyright
“Some Rights”
• Owner give some condition of use.
• Anyone can use without asking permission if conditions are matched.
License
“สัญญาอนุญาต”
GPL
LGPL
BSD
Apache
MPL
CDDL
All RightsNo Right Some Rights
Public Domain Copyright
Free SoftwareOpen Source
Copyleft
2
Algorithm is“Method”
“Patent”
Need to Apply
Depend on each Country
Thailand - No
EU - No
Rest of the World - No
USA - Yes
MP3Case Study
Source Code
Copyright by LAME team
“Open Source”
Some rights
Source Code
Copyright by LAME team
“Open Source”
Some rights
Algorithm
Registered by Thomson/Fraunhofer
3
Software Name/Logois
“Visual Identity”
“Trademark”
Case Study
Debian-FirefoxIssue
Source Code Name and Logo
Copyright byMozilla Foundation
“Open Source”
Some rights Registered by Mozilla Foundation
Firefox
Debian’s Solution
Source Code Name and Logo
Copyright byMozilla Foundation
“Open Source”
Some rights
IceWeasel
Creative Commons
Success of Open Source
All RightsNo Right Some Rights
Public Domain CopyrightBSD LGPL GPL
Software World
Open Source Licensesbring convenience
CC is the same thingfor other creative works
Set of licensesReady for use
All RightsNo Right Some Rights
Public Domain CopyrightCC#1 CC#2 CC#3
Creative World
So we see
Free Content World
WikipediaWikimedia Commons
Flickr