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Institut der beim Europäischen Patentamt zugelassenen VertreterInstitute of Professional Representatives before the European Patent Office
Institut des mandataires agréés près l'Office européen des brevets
Visit of AIPLA delegation
March 2014
Tony Tangenaepi President
12th March 2014 European Patent Institute 1
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Agenda:
• Introduction epi• Unitary Patent• Unitary Patent Court
12th March 2014 European Patent Institute 2
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European Patent Institut
States with epi members12th March 2014
European Patent Institute3
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• EPC larger than European Union: 38 versus 27 countriesEPC larger than European Union: 38 versus 27 countries– Includes NO, TR, IS, CH
• In future different legal systems in / out European UnionIn future different legal systems in / out European Union– Unitary patent for 25 countries of EC
– Unitary Patent Court for 25 countries of EC
European patent Convention
412th March 2014 European Patent Institute4
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Role of players needs to be defined:• EPO as central high quality granting organization• NPO as first entry from countries to patent system:
information to public, universities, SMEs• epi as first rate advisor for companies and inventors how
to make money from innovations
Future EU patent System
• Unitary patent system• European bundle patent• National patent• Unitary Patent Court• National Courts
12th March 2014 European Patent Institute 5
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• Different focus from different countries– Economic situation differs greatly
– Keep national systems intact versus focus on Europe
– Advisor of companies versus formal actions (original patent drafting versus translations)
Challenges epi patent attorneys
To work in the world lovingly means that we are defining what we will be
for,rather than reacting to what we are
againstChristina Baldwin
12th March 2014 European Patent Institute 6
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• 25%: ‘Grandfathers’ or ‘grandmothers’: no examination or test, qualification automatically granted when country accedes European Patent Convention
• 75%: EQE qualified: qualified through the European Qualification Examination:
• >11,000 European Patent Attorneys– they are obliged to be member of epi
Two types of patent attorney
712th March 2014 European Patent Institute7
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EQE: • Technical degree at least Bachelor• Pre-exam:
– After 2 years
– Multiple choice
– Passing rate ~100%
• EQE:– After 3 years and pre-exam
– 4 exams: drafting, reply, opposition, legal
– passing rate 40-50%
European Qualification Examination:
12th March 2014 European Patent Institute 8
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Number of EU Patent attorneys
epi resembles EU; votes depend only slightly on numbers of attorneys
12th March 2014 European Patent Institute 9
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• Population of patent attorneys differs largely over Europe– Many countries have few well-trained patent attorneys– Cooperation support programme
• In many countries amount of work per attorney is small
What will the new unitary patent and the patent court bring?- More work to those who already have work?- A new chance for all who are willing train and get
experience in the new system?
Challenges
European Patent Institut 10
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Structure:• Council:
– 2-6 members per country
– Responsibilities: general policy, elections, by-laws, financials, disciplinary matters, management / control
– meets 2 times per year, once in Munich
• Board: – 1 member per country, 2 for UK, DE, FR
– Responsibilities: all other powers, meeting committees, delegated powers
– meets 2 times per year in one of 38 countries
Facts epi
11. April 2023 European Patent Institut 11
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Structure:• Presidium: President (NL), 2 VP (DE, RO), 1 Treasurer
(BE), 1 Secretary-general (PT), deputy SG (CH), deputy treasurer (CZ)
• (Sub)Committees: 14 (40) with from 4 – 65 members• Secretariat: 10 persons in Munich, incl. 1 Legal Advisor
All functions except secretariat unpaid volunteers
• Annual subscription: 160euros• Headquarters: Munich
Facts epi
12th March 2014 12
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• EP Organisation: Admin Council, Select CommitteeEP Organisation: Admin Council, Select Committee• EP Office: SACEPO, Partnership for Quality, EP Academy, EP Office: SACEPO, Partnership for Quality, EP Academy,
EQEEQE• WIPOWIPO• European CommissionEuropean Commission• National organisations patent attorneysNational organisations patent attorneys• AIPLA, FICPI, LES, AIPPI, BusEU, UNIONAIPLA, FICPI, LES, AIPPI, BusEU, UNION
Outside contacts
12th March 2014 European Patent Institute 13