Ingles 1 Clase 1el Alfabeto
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Transcript of Ingles 1 Clase 1el Alfabeto
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8/19/2019 Ingles 1 Clase 1el Alfabeto
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Clase: English I
Lesson 1Welcome to your virtualclass(Bienvenidos a su clase virtual)
The English Alphabet(el alfabeto en ingles )
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The modern English alphabet is a Latin Alphabet consisting of 26 letters
Uppercase or capital letters
A B C D E F G H I ! " # $ % & ' ( ) T * + W , - .Lowercase or small letters
a b c / e 0 g h i 1 2 l # n o p 3 r s t u v 4 5 y 6
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Letter &ronounciationA EiB BiC )iD DiE IF E0 G DchiH EichI Ai
Dchei! !e7" El# Em$ En% %u& &i' !yu( Ar
) Es T Ti* -u+ +iW Dabilyu, E2s
- Wa7
. .i
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In English we have 5 vowel letters but these vowels have 12 respective sounds.
The are called !owels because the are pronounced with a free passage of air fromthe mouth to the lar n"...at no time does an thing within the mouth#the tongue$ or thelar n" or the lips touch...
The other sounds which are called consonants all have something touching whenbeing pronounced. %e have 21 consonants.
En Inglés tenemos cinco letras vocales pero estas vocales tienen 12 sonidoscorrespondientes. Se llaman vocales porque se pronuncian con un paso libre de aire desde la
boca a la laringe ... en ningún momento cualquier cosa dentro de la boca (de lalengua) o la laringe o los labios tocan ...
Los otros sonidos que se llaman consonantes todos tienen algo que tocacuando se pronuncia. Contamos con 21 consonantes.
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English Vowel Sounds
A vowel letter can represent different vowel sounds:hat [h 8 t], hate [heit], all [o:l], art [a:rt], any ['eni].
The same vowel sound is often represented by different vowelletters in writing: [ei] they, weigh, may, cake, steak, rain.
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Open and closed syllables
pen syllable:
!ate [keit], "ete [pi:t], note [nout], site [sait], cute [kyu:t].
#losed syllable:
cat [k 8 t], pet [pet], not [not], sit [sit], cut $the neutral sound [ &9:;
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I suggest to remember the vowels li'e this I( )( *( A( E #I owe ou an E$.
Sugiero que recuerden las vocales as I!"#E ($e debo una E).
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The vowel +Aa+ ma be pronounced,
1. a as in apple #short a$
2. a as in father #long a$
-. a as in mate #peculiarl English a$
. /e/ as in man .
5. /o/ as in mall.
0. /ol/ as in alter.
6. /eh/ as in ar .
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The vowel +Ii+ ma be pronounced,
1. i as in pit #short i$
2. i as in machine #long i$
-. ai as in life or mobile #peculiarl English i$
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The vo4el ; o as in 0ont ?short o:
@; oh as in only ?long o:
; uh as in some;; silent li2e in "on/on
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Diphthongs
T4o vo4els 4hen combine/ ma2e a certain soun/ an/not necessarily the soun/ o0 either vo4el present;
Dos vocales, cuando se combinan un sonido determinado y no necesariamente el sonido de cualquiera vocal presente.
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Letters Sounds Examples Exceptions
e( eeeaie( ei
3i,4be( eve( see( meet( sleep(meal( read( leave( sea( team(field( believe( receive
been 3i4bread( deaf 3e4great( brea' 3ei4friend 3e4
i 3i4 it( 'iss( tip( pic'( dinner(s stem( bus ( pit ( sunn
machine( s'i(liter( pi a 3i,4
eea 3e4
let( tell( press( send( end(bread( dead( weather( leather
meter 3i,4sea( mean 3i,4
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Letters Sounds Examples Exceptions
aai( aei( eea
3ei4
late( ma'e( race( able( stable(aim( wait( pla ( sa ( da (
eight( weight( the ( he (brea'( great( stea'
said( sa s 3e4height( e e 3ai4
a 374cat( apple( land( travel( mad
AmE, last( class( dance( castle( half
ar a 3a,4
arm ( car( part ( garden( par'(father( calm( palm( drama8rE, last( class( dance( castle( half
war( warm 3o,4
i( ie( u 3ai4
ice( find( smile( tie( lie( die(m ( st le( appl ( bu ( gu
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Letters Sounds Examples Exceptions
ouow 3au4
out( about( house( mouse(now( brown( cow( owl( powder group( soup 3u,4'now( own 3ou4
o 3o4 not( roc'( model( bottle( cop
or oaw( auoughtal( wa9
3o,4
more( order( cord( port(long( gone( cost( coffee(law( saw( pause( because(bought( thought( caught(hall( alwa s( water( war( want
wor'( word 3&r4
oi( o 3oi4 oil( voice( noise( bo ( to
ooa( ow 3ou4
go( note( open( old( most(road( boat( low( own( bowl
do( move 3u,4how( owl 3au4
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Letters Sounds Examples Exceptions
ueweuue( ui
3u,4
3 u,4
use( dut ( music( cute( huge(tune(few( dew( mew( new(euphemism( feud( neutral(hue( cue( due( sue( suit
oouou
3u4
loo'( boo'( foot( good(put( push( pull( full( sugar(would( could( should
blood( flood 3a,4door( floor 3or4
u( o
oua( eo( i
neutral sound 3a4
gun( cut( son( mone ( love(tough( enough( rough(about( brutal( ta'en( violent(memor ( reason( famil
er( ur( ir or( ar ear
3er4serve( herb( burn( hurt( girl( sir(wor'( word( doctor( dollar(heard( earn( earnest( earth
heart( hearth 3a,4
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: What 4e have 1ust seen 4as the alphabetan/ the vo4els;
: Lo que acabamos de ver era el alfabeto ylas vocales.
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