PREPARED BY: MD. MIRAJUL ISLAM / DEPARTMENT OF MARKETING / UNIVERSITY OF BARISAL

PREPARED BY: MD. MIRAJUL ISLAM / DEPARTMENT OF MARKETING / UNIVERSITY OF BARISAL

INFINITIVE & GERUND

wbPi Verb jvi ci me` v infinitive (to+v1)een&Z ne:

demand forget ask agree appear need plan prepare manage arrange fail hope expect offer consent refuse seem pretend hesitate claim want intend threaten promise wait deserve learn mean tend decide

Example: (1) He wanted to speak with Mr. Brown. (2) They didnt plan to buy a car.

Shortcut way to remember

evRvi cvkvKi demand `L Kwig decide Kij h m eemv Kie Ges Zvi ez iwngK ask Kij h m Zvi mv_ eemv KiZ agree wKbv| ZLb iwng appear Kij h hw` Zviv need Abyhvqx plan prepare Ges UvKv manage I arrange KiZ bv cvi Zvnj Zviv eemvq fail Kie| Kwig hope Ges expect KiwQj h iwng Zvi offer G consent w`e Ges KLbvB refuse Kie bv, wK iwng & fail Gi K_v seem Ki I Gi pretend `wLq hesitate KiZ jvMj Ges claim Kij h he does not want to do this business. ZLb Kwig iwngi intend b ivM Kij Ges ZvK threaten w`q promise Kivjv eemvq ivwR nZ| Zvici Zviv gybvdvi Rb wait KiZ jvMj Ges wbRiv Aviv deserve nIqvi Rb wewfb Kkj learn KiZ i Kij| GZ mean nq h Kvb wKQzi tend Gi Kvib gvbyl Zvi bwZKZv forget Ki hvq|

wbPi Verb jvi ci me` v gerund(v1+ing) een&Z ne:

enjoy regret mention discuss recall complete delay quit tolerate consider appreciate miss practice finish stop understand risk avoid keep deny suggest postpone admit recommened

Example: (1) She is considering not going. (2) We enjoyed talking with your friend.

Shortcut way to remember

Admit K K ` Ki y`wbwZi NUbv b QvQvxiv LyeB regret nj Ges VC mvii wbKU wMq G NUbvK mention Ki discuss Kij Ges Gi Kvib RvbZ PvBj| ZLb VC mvi ejj Zviv GK QvK recall KiwQj Zvi fwZi dig complete Kivi Rb| mB Qv dig c~ib delay Kivq Zvi digwU quit Kiv nqwQj| mB Qv GwU tolerate KiZ bv ci m ejZ jvMj ZvK mwVKfve consider Ges appreciate Kiv nqwb| G Kvib Zvi gvS miss understand Zwi nq Ges m gvivgvwi Kivi Rb practice finish Ki| Zvi gvivgvwi stop I GB risk avoid Kivi Rb campus G cywjk keep Kiv nq| Aekl VC mvi `ywbwZi NUbv deny Ki Ges cwiw wZ wbqbi Rb suggest Ges recommened Kij fwZ postpone Ki w`Z| GZ QvQvxiv enjoy i Kij|