HVAC DESIGN NOTES - Copy.pdf

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    1- (Fan) :

    Variable Constant No. Law Formula

    Speed

    Air density - Fan size - Distribution

    system

    1 Capacity varies as the speed. Q1/Q2 = N1/N2

    2 Pressure varies as the square of

    the speed. P1/P2 = (N1/N2)2

    3 Horsepower varies as the

    cube of speed. HP1/HP2 = (N1/N2)3

    Fan size

    Air density Tip speed

    4

    Capacity and Horsepower vary as the

    square of the Fan size.

    Q1/Q2 = HP1/HP2 = (D1/D2)2

    5 Speed varies

    inversely as the Fan size.

    N1/N2 = D2/D1

    6 Pressure remains constant.

    P1 = P2

    Air density - Speed

    7 Capacity varies as the cube of

    the Size. Q1/Q2 = (D1/D2)3

    8 Pressure varies as the square of

    the Size. P1/P2 = (D1/D2)2

    9

    Horsepower varies as the fifth power of

    the Size.

    HP1/HP2 = (D1/D2)5

    Air density

    Pressure - Fan size -

    Distribution system

    10

    Speed , Capacity and Horsepower

    vary inversely as the square

    root of Density.

    N1/N2 = Q1/Q2 = HP1/HP2 = (W2/W1)1/2

    Capacity - Fan size -

    Distribution system

    11

    Pressure and Horsepower vary as the

    Density.

    P1/P2 = HP1/HP2 = W1/W2

    12 Speed remains constant. N1 = N2

  • 4egaP

    : -2 0005/Q=MPG

    )rh/utB( : Q

    : -3

    RT*]RT/MPG[ 3=MPG

    : RT

    : -4 + + + )001/5.2*5.1*l(=L

    : )tf( L : )tf( l tf 5 = tf 01 = ( ) tf 52 =

    : - 5

    L= )001/5.2*5.1*1(+ + + +

    : )tf( L : )tf( l tf 5= ( ) tf 52= ( ) tf 03=

    : -6

    T.A.U=Q

    .. : )rh/utB( Q : )Fo.2tf.rh/utB( U

    : )2tf( A : )Fo( T

  • 5egaP

    : -7 )RT(= rh/utB 00021

    rh/lacK = 4 / rh/utB MPG = 4.4 * rh/3M

    tiL = 587.3 * snollaG rh/3M = 6.0 / MFC wK = 537.0 * PH

    sttaW = 78292.0 * rh/utB

    : - 8 ( ) H/Q20.0=A ( ) H/Q40.0=A

    : )2mc( A

    : )rh/lacK( Q 2h5.0 + 1h = )m( H

    : 1h : 2h

    004 : .

    : -9

    0004 / RT = )tiL(V

    : RT

    : - 01 )0004/RT( 5.1 + 51 = )mm( d

    : RT

    4/11:

    : -11 ( = )tiL( VQ 0001 / )5.1 *

    : )rh/lacK( Q

    4/11:

  • 6egaP

    : -21 ( ) 0001/Q( 5.1 + 51 = )mm( 1d

    ( ) 0001/Q( + 51 = )mm( 2d

    : )rh/lacK( Q

    : -31 n * N * 4 * HPG = )tiL( V

    : HPG

    ( 02 ) : N ( 54 ) : n

    : 14

    . isp 02 rh/bl 02~81

    : -15 rh/bl * 200.0 = MPG

    : rh/bl

    : -16

    T*005*MPG=Q

    .. : )rh/utB( Q : MPG

    : )Fo( T

    : -71 T *80.1*MFC=Q

    .. : )rh/utB( Q

    : MFC : )Fo( T

  • 7egaP

    : -81 m(V[ = )rh/lacK(Q3 42 / )C42(*0001*]rh-)C4: m(V[ = )rh/lacK(Q3C82(*0001*]rh 42 / )-)C4:

    : )rh/lacK( Q

    : )3m(V

    : -91 4.4 * ]rh 6 / )3m(V[ = MPG

    : )3m(V

    : -02 . 21

    : -12

    gisp 51 : erusserp woL gisp 06 : erusserp muideM

    gisp 051~001 : erusserp hgiH

    : -22 s/m 3~5.1 : retaW

    s/m 02 : maetS s/m 02 : epip ni riA

    nim/tf 0501 : )lairtsudni( tcud ni riA nim/tf 009 : )lairtsudni non( tcud ni riA

    nim/tf 057 : stcud tsuahxe ro nruter ni riA nim/tf 005 : slioc hguort gnissap riA

    nim/tf 003 : sllirg ylppus dna sresuffid morf gnissap riA nim/tf 002 : sllirg tsuahxe morf gnissap riA

    : -32

    2 =12 + 22 + 32 + i : i

  • 8egaP

    : -24 m(30059 / )rh/lacK( Q = )rh/ : m(300062 / )rh/lacK( Q = )rh/ :

    : )rh/3m(

    : )rh/lacK( Q

    : -25 Q A = )rh/lacK( m(2051 . )

    : -26

    m( A = )RT( Q252 / )

    : -72 Q = N ( 521 / )rh/lacK()ro

    Q = N 005 / )rh/utB( : N

    .. : )rh/utB( ro )rh/lacK( Q

    : -82 57.0 * N = n

    : n 72 : N

    : -92

    4 / N * ]8.4 * 63 * )H*W*L([ = )rh/lacK( Q

    : H*W*L : N

    : -03

    . 081

  • 9egaP

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