Hungarian Agricultural Machinery Industry Pető - Pintér Safety first Roma Italy 2006.
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Transcript of Hungarian Agricultural Machinery Industry Pető - Pintér Safety first Roma Italy 2006.
Hungarian Agricultural Machinery Industry
Pető - Pintér
Safety firstRomaItaly
2006
Territorial division of the main field plants
15
5
3
23,5
8,1
32,9
Wheat
Grass
Hey
Silage
Corn
Barley
Hungary
2,5-10 4-14
22
3 2
0
5
10
15
20
25
yield (t/ha)
wheat corn silage hey grass
Yields
The use of wheat
10,1%
22,2%
12,1%48,7%
6,9% Food industry
Export
Other industry
Feeding
Seed grain
Plant production in Hungary
Intensive Extensive Sustainable
• Good economical conditions
•Climate, good soil conditions and nutrient supply
•Rainfall, sunshine•High costs•High yields (7-10 t/ha)
•Good economical conditions•Low costs•Costs and energy saving
operation•Available, optimal yields (5-7 t/ha)
•Not so good economical conditions•Minimal costs•Minimal cultivation•Industrial used wheat•Minimal yields (3-4 t/ha)
Innovation in Hungary
MGI Manufacturers
New productsNew technologies
Govermentsupply
Development
For ex.: Linamar Hungary- cornheads Optigép- Sunflower heads,
hemp harvester Hevesgép- pick up header
89,5
45,743,651,05
34,4626,3
17,3212,749,597,279,76
104,3115,3
49
68
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Years / évek
Mrd
HU
F b
illio
n
Investment in agricultural machinery – nominal value (1991- 2005)
30,2
71,4
135,3
152,7
74,8
27,5
145,0
14,7
31,638,5 37,5 37,4
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004évek
ezer
db
48,5 %
44,3 %
28,5 % 25,9 % 24,5 %
36,7 %
The participation of the Hungarian agromachine industry from the machine investments of the agriculture (1999-2004)
Based on the number of the invested machines
All machinesHungarian machines
Export
Inland sales
The distribution of the Hungarian agromachine market production
61,5
90,9
70
83,6
68,8
40,7
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Ekék Tárcsás művelők Magágykészítők Sorközművelők Összestalajművelő gép
%
2127,3
41,6
23,4
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Műtrágyaszórók Szervestrágyaszórók Permetezők Gabonavető gépek
%
The participation of the Hungarian made machines from the market
64,4 63 60,8
47,4
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Pótkocsik Rakodók Összes szállító, rakodó
%
Wagons Loading devices All
Fertiliser Spreaders Manure spreaders Sprayers Seeding machines
Ploughs Disc soil tilling Seed-bed Row-space All tillage machines
The participation of the Hungarian made machines from the market
54,5
97
73,2
60,7
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Kukorica csőtörők Napraforgó adapterek Betakarító adapterek
%
34,1
52,9
84 85,5
60,2
30,2
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Szárítók Magtisztítók Telepianyagmozgatás
Takarmányfeldolgozás
Összesszemestermény
kezelő
%Cornheads Sunflower heads All Harvesting adapters
Dryers Grain cleaners Material handlers Feeding machines All grain handlers
9
4824054500
16120
17500
4151035138
1616012478
898312845
1650021396
2873935473
15748
10294
6505 3623
5500
5687
7639
8868
8216 8190 815084141559011417 9311 8481 8223 8061 8299 8547
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
évek
term
elé
si
ért
ék
(m
illi
ó F
t, f
oly
óá
ron
léts
zám
(fő
)
egyéb/other
mezőgép/agr. mach.
létszám/staff
1616012478 15488
1646822000
17083
36378
4543244341
57258
6436072000
A magyar mezőgépipar termelése és létszámaDr Hajdu József adatai
Hungarian agricultural industry production and numbers of employers
Bil
lion
for
ints
Sta
ff (
per
son
)
The agricultural machine production can be The agricultural machine production can be competitive in the following product categories:competitive in the following product categories:
• Soil tillage machines • Seeding machines • Nutrient spreading machines • Adapters of combines • Cereal dryer and storing devices, complete
forage mixing lines, storage yards• Plant protecting machines
• Vegetable production machines • Secondary products and biomass harvesting,
utilization of renewable energies• materials-handling, transporting and moving
equipment
Conclusions• The need of modernization product range• Not so much communication between
education and manufacturers• Less practical education• Few govermental supply• More well-known and high level products,
like: NAS sunflower heads, OROS cornheads
