HOW TO TEACH WRITING IN TIENG ANH 12 … ·  · 2013-06-10... ( Tieng Anh 12): UNIT 1 ... Let’s...

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively? Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong Tran Bien High School (2011-2012) 1 Tên sáng kiến kinh nghiệm: HOW TO TEACH WRITING IN TIENG ANH 12 EFFECTIVELY? I. LÝ DO CHỌN ĐỀ TÀI: * Phần giảng dạy này được đưa vào chương trình Anh văn 12 từ năm học 2008-2009 * Đề tài mang tính thiết thực phần nào giúp giáo viên giảng dạy các tiết viết hiệu quả hơn, giúp học sinh rèn luyện kĩ năng đọc viết tốt hơn. II.THỰC TRẠNG TRƯỚC KHI THỰC HIỆN CÁC GIẢI PHÁP CỦA ĐỀ TÀI: 1. Thuận lợi: Có hướng dẫn của Bộ trong “Tài liệu bồi dưỡng giáo viên” và trong sách giáo viên Tiếng Anh 12. Được tham dự các lớp tập huấn thay sách năm 2008,2011 2. Khó khăn: Chương trình mới chỉ mới được áp dụng trong bốn năm học. Giáo viên cần có kiến thức nhất định về CNTT và đầu tư nhiều công sức cho việc tra cứu tài liệu, hình ảnh minh họa để soạn giảng. 3. Số liệu thống kê: III. NỘI DUNG ĐỀ TÀI: 1. Cơ sở lý luận: Đề tài liên quan đến kỹ năng viết, là một trong 4 kỹ năng không thể thiếu trong quá trình học một ngôn ngữ. 2. Nội dung, biện pháp thực hiện các giải pháp của đề tài: Trình bày những kinh nghiệm soạn và dạy WRITING trong Tiếng Anh 12 một cách có hiệu quả : - Những khó khăn và giải pháp giáo viên cần biết trong việc dạy và học tiếng anh thông qua kĩ năng Viết. - Những nguyên tắc giáo viên cần nắm vững khi dạy Writing - Một số bài tập được thiết kế cho phần Warm-up trong các tiết dạy Writing (Tiếng Anh 12) - Ví dụ về Lesson plan ở 1 tiết dạy Writing. - Ví dụ về 1 bài dạy Writing sử dụng CNTT kèm dĩa CD

Transcript of HOW TO TEACH WRITING IN TIENG ANH 12 … ·  · 2013-06-10... ( Tieng Anh 12): UNIT 1 ... Let’s...

Page 1: HOW TO TEACH WRITING IN TIENG ANH 12 … ·  · 2013-06-10... ( Tieng Anh 12): UNIT 1 ... Let’s WRITE about our family rules UNIT 3 ... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 . How To Teach

How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

1

Tên sáng kiến kinh nghiệm:

HOW TO TEACH WRITING IN TIENG ANH 12

EFFECTIVELY?

I. LÝ DO CHỌN ĐỀ TÀI:

* Phần giảng dạy này được đưa vào chương trình Anh văn 12 từ năm học

2008-2009

* Đề tài mang tính thiết thực phần nào giúp giáo viên giảng dạy các tiết

viết hiệu quả hơn, giúp học sinh rèn luyện kĩ năng đọc viết tốt hơn.

II.THỰC TRẠNG TRƯỚC KHI THỰC HIỆN CÁC GIẢI PHÁP CỦA ĐỀ

TÀI:

1. Thuận lợi:

Có hướng dẫn của Bộ trong “Tài liệu bồi dưỡng giáo viên” và trong

sách giáo viên Tiếng Anh 12.

Được tham dự các lớp tập huấn thay sách năm 2008,2011

2. Khó khăn:

Chương trình mới chỉ mới được áp dụng trong bốn năm học.

Giáo viên cần có kiến thức nhất định về CNTT và đầu tư nhiều công

sức cho việc tra cứu tài liệu, hình ảnh minh họa để soạn giảng.

3. Số liệu thống kê:

III. NỘI DUNG ĐỀ TÀI:

1. Cơ sở lý luận:

Đề tài liên quan đến kỹ năng viết, là một trong 4 kỹ năng không

thể thiếu trong quá trình học một ngôn ngữ.

2. Nội dung, biện pháp thực hiện các giải pháp của đề tài:

Trình bày những kinh nghiệm soạn và dạy WRITING trong Tiếng Anh

12 một cách có hiệu quả :

- Những khó khăn và giải pháp giáo viên cần biết trong việc dạy và

học tiếng anh thông qua kĩ năng Viết.

- Những nguyên tắc giáo viên cần nắm vững khi dạy Writing

- Một số bài tập được thiết kế cho phần Warm-up trong các tiết dạy

Writing (Tiếng Anh 12)

- Ví dụ về Lesson plan ở 1 tiết dạy Writing.

- Ví dụ về 1 bài dạy Writing sử dụng CNTT kèm dĩa CD

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

2

HOW TO TEACH WRITING IN TIENG ANH 12 EFFECTIVELY?

I/ INTRODUCTION

English is a main subject in senior high school being taught in three or four

periods a week. Writing is one of the four skills that we have to acquire in the

process of English learning .To master a language in general and English in

particular we must develop all four skills – listening , speaking, reading and

writing. However, how we can develop each of them successfully is a big

problem for all concerned .In the process of learning a language , especially

English, writing is considered as the last language skill to be acquired.It is last

but not least and I find it rather difficult to do it well because writing in one’s

mother tongue is difficult but writing in a foreign language is far more difficult.

Besides, when teachers teach writing , they usually fall into teaching grammar

structures and focus on correction. On the whole they mainly provide students

with sentence structures, sets of grammar rules, then then give them a task and

ask them to complete the task. As a result , the students become passive to get

correct answers or to correct grammar errors. But we, English teachers , should

remember that the main point of teaching writing is teaching the students how to

write , not to test their writing.

Today, I would like to discuss some difficulties in teaching and learning

English through writing and the solutions to them and some of my experience in

teaching writing in TIENG ANH 12.

II/ CONTENTS : How to teach Writing in Tieng Anh 12 effectively?

1/ The problems in teaching and learning English through Writing and

the solutions to them

The problems: a/The problems in getting students to write in the classroom

• Students don’t understand things what they will write about;

• They have nothing to write because they have lack of ideas and limited

vocabulary to express their opinions and they are disabled to use structures

,style or language in English standards.

• They don’t have enough time to write.

• Some students don’t participate in group works

b/. The typical mistakes a teacher might get:

• Teacher doesn’t get students to think about the topic or situation; to collect all

their idea, language focus (vocabulary, grammar) before writing about it (not

perfectly).

• Teacher doesn’t set up a pre task;

• Teacher neither gives clear instructions nor checks them

• Teacher doesn’t give suitable framework or outline.

• Sometimes teacher gives tasks without helpful cues.

• Teacher doesn’t do a lot of assisting weaker students.

c.Some writing tasks in textbook are not relevant

The solutions

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

3

As teachers of English, we should understand the role of the teacher in

teaching writing: The teacher is a motivator, a resource and a feedback

provider.

- Teacher motivates students, creating the right conditions for them to

generate their own ideas.Teacher gets students involved in creative writing

activity so that students find it easier to generate ideas.

- Teacher should provide information and language where necessary.Teacher

offers advice and suggestions in a constructive and tactful way.

- Teacher should give feedback on students‟ writing tasks with special

care.Teacher should respond positively and encouragingly to the content of

students‟ written work.Teacher chooses kind of mistake to focus on when

correcting their written work. Overcorrection should be avoided.

a/Things that a teacher does to improve the students’ problems and help them

with free writing :

• To set up a pre – task (doesn’t talk about what the students must do, instead

shows them what/ how to do by giving a demonstration with suitable

framework/ outline/ helpful cues);

• To give clear instructions ( keep them short and simple) and check them;

• To care all students, especially, do a lot of assisting weaker students; to hold

classroom in effective working.

• To teach Ss: When they do not understand something, they should ask their

teacher, they shouldn’t stay silent.

There are two kinds of writing in grade 12 : controlled writing and free

writing .

Controlled writing consists of gap-filling , re-ordering sentences and sentence-

building.

Free writing consists of letter writing, paragraph writing, report writing, giving

instructions and describing chart / book / a sporting event

Problem for free writing: When facing a free writing such as writing a

paragraph to describe their own town or village, many students would probably

find it quite difficult and make many mistakes. If so they would find the task

frustrating and probably not learn very much from it. Students would probably

approach the task in different way and produce a wide variety of different

paragraphs.

Thus the only way to correct their work would be individually, book by book,

this would be very time consuming for the teachers.

Therefore, Teachers should help students progress beyond very controlled

writing to free writing by guiding their writing ( GUIDED WRITING)

+ Giving cues.

+ Giving a short text as a model.

+ Doing oral preparation for the writing.

Modelling

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

4

- Reading a model and noticing certain grammatical features / vocabulary /

useful expressions / text organisation / style…

- Putting different parts of the text onto a writing frame

- Sequencing a jumbled text

- Comparing and contrasting two forms of text of the same genre

Some examples of oral preparation for the writing

• discussing

• brainstorming

• observing and interpreting photos or artwork

• watching video clips

• using writing templates/ frames / cloze exercises

• mapping

• Brain writing

• Using matrix

b/Facilitating writing tasks:Tasks adaptation and implementation * Making tasks easier:

- Breaking down tasks

- Scaffolding

- Lowering requirements

*Making tasks more challenging/more interesting

Ex:

UNIT 4 ( English 12)

rather difficult

• Provide the format

• Provide verbs to support

• Put students into groups (Each group will write about one thing)

UNIT 5 ( English 12)

• Provide a model letter

UNIT 14( English 12)

• Play a game to explain WWF, WHO and the UN by using their logos in

Reading lesson

• Draw a table on the board

• Ask students which organization they would like to work for. Then use

reasons provided into correct column

• - Ask and answer in pairs about their choices

• - Report their choices or their partners’ choices

UNIT 15( English 12)

Difficult (especially the ways of writing)

• Explain the chart

• Provide more detailed information

• Ask and answer about questions in the textbook

• (Teachers need to prepare the complete set of answers for task 1)

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

5

• Put all answers on the board in random and ask them to work in group to

reorder the sentences to make a passage.

• Comment and highlight some verbs and phrases used to describe a chart.

UNIT 16( English 12)

Give cues and outline

c/ Teachers should master the following writing techniques Pre-writing Techniques

• Using a drill

• Using a listening text

• Using a reading text

• Using a survey

• Using picture dictation

While-writing Techniques

Transformation

- Substitution tables

- Substitution boxes

- Gap-fill

- Questions and answers

- Ordering

Post-writing Techniques

- Correction (Ss correct and re-draft their texts)

- Sharing and comparing (Sharing when they write texts based on different

topics; comparing when they write texts based on the same topics).

- Exhibition (Ss share, compare, admire, pick a winner, copy others…)

2/ Teacher’s careful lesson plan, especially Warm-up( in PRE-

WRITING) Warm- up : warm-up is necessary to excite the atmosphere of the class and to

increase students’ motivation in the lesson. In this case, I can use matching games ,

pictures, questions, songs…

These are some examples about “ warm-up” in my teaching Writing ( Tieng

Anh 12):

UNIT 1 –ENGLISH 12 : HOME LIFE

D. WRITING : Warm -up - T gives Ss the question: “Make as many sensible sentences as you can by joining

the elements in the following pattern table”

My parents

My mother

My father

( not ) let

( not ) be allowed

( not ) have to

come home late

do the housework

use the motorbike

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

6

( not ) permit talk on the phone with friends

- T has some Ss read their sentences in front of class

Suggested answers :

My parents don’t let me come home late. I have to do the housework….

Teacher leads to the new lesson : In each family there are some rules that

we must follow . Let’s WRITE about our family rules

UNIT 3 – ENGLISH 12 :WAYS OF SOCIALISING

D.WRITING : Warm -up

- T shows the picture of two people talking to each other and presents the situation:

+ You meet your friend in the street. You have talked to each other in a while.

And now you want to go home What will you say ?

+ But do you think you have said goodbye too suddently ? So before you say”

Goodbye” what should you say? ( Ss can give out the Vietnamese saying )

- T : Today we’ll practise writing about ways to tell someone goodbye and

ways to apologize.

UNIT 4 – ENGLISH 12 :SCHOOL EDUCATION SYSTEM

D. WRITING : Warm -up

T has Ss work in pairs and make dialogues using the following questions:

1. When does a child start school in Vietnam?

2. How many levels of education are there in the school system of Vietnam?

3. How long does it take a student to complete each level?

4.How many grades are there in each level?

5.How many terms are there in a school year?...

Teacher leads to the new lesson

UNIT 5 – ENGLISH 12 :HIGHER EDUCATION

D. WRITING : Warm –up

Game: Hangman

- T has students guess a word phrase corresponding to I 3 dashes.

__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

- T divides the class into 2 teams

- T tells Ss from each team to take turns to guess the individual letter of the word. - If the letter appears in the word, the teacher writes it in the right position.

- Each time they get wrongly, a section is added to a simple picture of a hanging man. If this picture is

complete, the man “hangs” and the students have lost the game.

- Ss guess the individual letter of the word. R e q u e s t l e t t e r

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

7

Key: The words to guess: Request letter Teacher leads to the new lesson : Writing a request letter

UNIT 6 –ENGLISH 12 : FUTURE JOB

D. WRITING : Warm –up

Warm - up: Brainstorming

Kinds of letters

Invitation

Job applicationThanking

Request Confirmation

Recommendation T leads to the new lesson: Write a letter of job application from an advertisment

UNIT 8 – ENGLISH 12 :LIFE IN THE FUTURE

D. WRITING :

Warm -up - Free talk about the life in the future.

Questions: In the future

1. In which environment would you like to live?

2. What language would you like to study?

3. Where would you like to go picnic?

4. With what kind of people would you like to live?

Introduction: The world in which you would like to live in the year 2020

UNIT 10 – ENGLISH 12 :ENDANGERED SPECIES

D. WRITING : Warm -up

9

7 2

1

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

8

What can you see in these pictures?

T leads to the new lesson: “ Write a paragraph about measures for protecting

endangered animals”

UNIT 11 – ENGLISH 12 :BOOKS

D. WRITING : Warm -up

What should we do if

we want to make a good

report?

1- First read the book carefully.

Writing a book report

2- Then make an outline.

3- Finally start to write the report.

T leads to the new lesson

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

9

UNIT 12 – ENGLISH 12 : WATER SPORTS

D. WRITING: Warm -up

BrainstormingWarm up

Water sports

Water polo

swimming

Synchronized swimming

rowing

Scuba-diving

windsurfing

Teacher leads to the new lesson

UNIT 13 – ENGLISH 12 :THE 22nd

SEA GAMES

D. WRITING :Warm up

Clustering: Mapping out ideas

A football

match

half

opponent

score

spectator

team

captain

playerstadium

T leads to the new lesson : Describing a football match

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

10

UNIT 14 – ENGLISH 12 :INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS

D. WRITING :Warm up

Match: WWF (World Wildlife Fund) WHO (World Health Organization)

and the UN ( United Nations) with these pictures

Teacher leads to the new lesson :Writing a short description of an

international organization

UNIT 15 – ENGLISH 12 :WOMEN IN SOCIETY

D. WRITING :

Warm up: Answer the following questions:

1, How many children does your mother have?

2, Who does more housework in your family?

3, How many hours does she spend on her housework per week?

Make a statistic of these activities and the time that your mother

and your father often do per week.

Activities Your father - Time Your mother -Time

Cleaning the floor

Washing clothes

Tidying the kitchen

Ironing clothes

Repairing things

Doing the washing

Taking care of the baby

Cooking meals

Going shopping

Total

Teacher leads to the new lesson: Describing a chart illustrating the average

hours of housework per week done by married women in comparison with married

men.

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

11

UNIT 16 – ENGLISH 12 :THE ASSOCIATION OF SOUTHEAST ASIAN

NATIONS

D. WRITING :Warm up: Name the pictures below

Halong bay Trang tien bridge Da lat

Nha trangVan mieuThien mu pagoda

Hung Kings temple Tra co beach Vung tau

1 2 3

4 5 6

7 8 9

Teacher leads to the new lesson: “Write a letter to a pen pal recommending a

significant place you are familiar with”

*In this section, I would like to demonstrate an example of a lesson plan ( Unit

16 – Tieng Anh 12 : Writing) in which I apply the techniques above:

D. WRITING

I. Objectives:

1. Educational aim: By the end of the lesson , Students will be able to know how

to write a letter of recommendation

2. Knowledge:

- General knowledge:

Students learn how to write about the places they are familiar with

- Language: Words related to the topic

3. Skills: - Filling in each blank with the missing sentences

- Writing a letter of recommendation

II. Method: Integrated, mainly communicative

III. Teaching aids: letters of recommendation , posters

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

12

IV.Procedure

Time Teacher’s activities Students’activities Rationale

Pre-writing: (13mn)

5ms

8ms

Warm-up

To draw the students’attention, the

teacher shows them some pictures

and asks them name the pictures.

1 2 3

4 5 6

7 8 9

1

- T asks Ss to work in groups and

write the answers on the cardboards

as soon as possible ( The quickest

group with the correct answer will

be the winner).

- T calls others to give remarks then

give corrective feedback if

necessary.

Teacher leads to the new lesson

Task1: Complete the letter of

recommendation with the missing

sentences in the box.

Teaching vocabulary :

- T teaches some new words and

phrases which appear in Task 1 so

that Ss can understand the lesson

more clearly

1.„islet (n) = small island

2.„grotto (n) = small cave

3. i‟deal (adj.)for sth = perfect,

most suitable

4. ho‟spitable (adj.) to/toward sb = friendly and kind to visitors

T lets students read some new

words first in chorus and then read

individually

Students work in groups,

discussing and writing the

answers on the cardboards as

soon as possible

Suggested answer :

1- Halong Bay

2- Trang Tien bridge

3- Da lat

4- Thien Mu pagoda

5- Van Mieu

6- Nha trang

7- Hung Kings temple

8- Tra Co beach

9- Vung tau

Ss listen, answer the teacher’s

questions, read the new words

and copy down

Motivation is

done with

pictures which

will make Ss

more involved

and interested

in the lesson.

This also helps

increase

teacher-student

and student-

student

interaction

Encourage Ss

to express their

knowledge of

beautiful places

in Vietnam

-Explaining

new words

helps students

understand the

text easily

-Help Ss

pronounce the

words correctly

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

13

- T asks Ss to read through task 1

first and work in groups to do it

-T goes around to offer help if

necessary.

- T asks Ss to read aloud the

answers then call others to give

remarks.

1. I would like to recommend a

well-known place in Vietnam to you.

2. It is about 170km from Hanoi.

3. The beach is an ideal place for

swimmers.

4. People here are very friendly and

hospitable.

5. I‟m sure you will have a

wonderful time here in Ha Long

Bay.

Some Ss read aloud the

answers then others give

remarks

- Ss listen and take notes

In this stage ,T

has to check s’

reading

comprehension

to prepare them

for the

following

writing task

While-writing: (20 minutes)

Task 2

Write a letter of recommendation.

- T has students read the

requirement for task 2 quickly David ,your pen pal ,is going to spend his

summer vacation in one of the ASEAN

countries. You want him to visit Vietnam

.Write a letter to him recommending a

significant place you are familiar with.

13

Nha trang

T shows Ss the picture of Nha

Trang and asks them to write a

letter to David recommending Nha

Trang, one of the best resort towns

in Vietnam

T gives Ss some useful expressions

and vocabularies that can be used in

Ss read the requirement for

task 2 quickly

-Make Ss more

aware of what

involved in

writing task

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

14

4ms

6ms

10ms

the Writing. + I am very happy to hear that ...........

+ On hearing that you are going to +

verb, I‟d like...............

+ is located/ situated in/ on ........

+ Caves, grottoes, mountain, hill, island,

islet, spectacular, wonderful, attractive,

beautiful, ideal, .........

+ friendly, warm, hospitable, gentle,

polite, charming

+ speciality/ special food. Shrimp,

crab,........

-T gives the form of a

recommendation letter

Outline

+Date

+Salutation

+Body

.location

.natural features

.places to visit

.food

.people

........

+Closing

+Signature

- T asks Ss to work in groups to

outline.

-T goes round and offers help if

necessary

After finishing the outline,Ss work

individually, writing their own

letters. T reminds Ss of the tenses

used in the writing, walks about and

gives help when necessary

-T asks Ss to exchange their drafts

and comment on them

Ss listen to the teacher and

take notes

Ss work in groups and

outline:

Date: May 3rd 2012

Salutation: Dear David,

Body:

- location: Nha Trang

- natural features: Rivers,

mountains, sea with white sand

beaches - entertainment: Resorts,

Vinpearl land, swimming - place to visit: Islands such as

Hon Tam, Hon dau, Dao Yen…

- food: Fresh specialities: Squid,

lobster, crabs, tunny… - people: Not cold but friendly

and hospitable Closing: My mom joins me in

sending very best wishes to you

all.

I‟m looking forward to hearing

from you soon

Signature: Yours sincerely,

Ss work individually, writing

their own letters.

Ss revise drafts and edit their

writing, refering to comments

from peers

Suggested answer: May 3rd 2012

Dear David,

It seems that such a long time

since we last met each other.

I am glad that you are going to

Giving cues

helps Ss do the

following

writing task

easily

Reading and

writing can be

done in groups.

Group work

plays an

important

role.This is a

good chance

for groupmates

to share ideas.It

also sets up a

supportive

learning

atmosphere

- Practise

listening,

speaking and

writing skills

-Increase

student -student

interaction

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

15

spend your summer vacation in

Vietnam, a country with many

beautiful natural sights.

I‟d like to recommend NhaTrang

to you , which is one of the best

resort towns in Vietnam.

It has rivers, mountains ,and the

sea with sand beaches that are the

best and interesting for swimmers.

You can go on a boat trip to the

islands such as Hon Tam, Hon

Dau, Dao Yen… and feel indulged

in the splendor of the nature

Besides, every year there is a great

celebration at Ponagar Tower, an

interesting place to visit, which

attracts many people to come here

to worship. Nha Trang is also

famous for sea food. If you come

here, you can eat fresh specialities

such as squid, lobster,crab,

tunny…

People here are very friendly and

hospitable.

I hope that you‟ll enjoy your

holidays in NhaTrang and have

unforgettable memories about

Vietnam

I‟m looking forward to seeing you

soon.

Yours sincerely,

Nguyen Anh

Post-writing (12 ms)

10ms

2ms

- T asks some students read their

writings aloud and the class give

comments

- T listens and corrects if necessary

Homework:

- T asks Ss to do the writing task in

their notebooks

-T asks Ss to prepare the next

lesson: Language focus

- Ss listen to their friends’

writings and give comments

-Ss listen to the teacher and

write down homework

- Practise

listening,

speaking and

writing skills

-Encourage Ss

to talk about

what they have

written

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

16

*Nowadays, many schools are provided with computers and projectors, so it’s very

easy for teachers to explain their lessons with the help of computer and projector.

For me, the presentation of a computer teaching plan lets students pay more

attention to the lesson and they will feel more interested in the lesson .

These are my slides to teach Writing (UNIT 16 – ENGLISH 12) with the help

of computer and projector(CD included)

Teacher’s nameTeacher’s name :: NGUYỄN THỊNGUYỄN THỊ THANH HỒNGTHANH HỒNG

TRAN BIEN HIGH SCHOOLTRAN BIEN HIGH SCHOOL

WARM-UP: Name the pictures below

Halong bay Trang tien bridge Da lat

Nha trangVan mieuThien mu pagoda

Hung Kings temple Tra co beach Vung tau

1 2 3

4 5 6

7 8 9

1

Unit 16:

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations

“Writing a letter of

recommendation”

6

A . PreA . Pre--Writing:Writing:

7

Task 1

New Words:

1.‘islet (n)

2.‘grotto (n)

= small island

= small cave

3. i‘deal (adj.)

4. ho’spitable (adj.)

= perfect , most suitable

= friendly and kind

to visitors : mến

khách

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

17

Task 1: Complete the letter of recommendation with the missing sentences in the box.

A. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time here in Ha Long Bay.

B. I would like to recommend a well-known place in Vietnam to you.

C. The beach is an ideal place for swimmers.

D. People here are very friendly and hospitable.

E. It is about 170 km from Hanoi.

17th May 2011Dear Linda,I’m pleased to hear that finally you have decided to spend your summer vacation in Southeast Asian. (1) _______________. It is Halong Bay.Ha Long Bay is in the north of Vietnam. (2) _________ . It has attracted thousands of tourists from all over the world. It has many big and small islets and mountains with spectacular caves and grottoes. The weather and the sea are very beautiful. (3) __________ . There are a lot of hotels and restaurants near the beach, which serve excellent seafood. There is a famous entertainment centre there- Tuan Chau Island. (4) __________. They can speak English and they are helpful, too.I think you should come and see it. (5) ________________________________I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Thu Ha.

A

BE

C

D

Task 1: The letter of recommendation

17th May 2011

Dear Linda,

I’m pleased to hear that finally you have decided to spend your summer vacation in Southeast Asian. I would like to recommend a well-known place in Vietnam to you. It is Halong Bay.

Ha Long Bay is in the north of Vietnam. It is about 170 km from Hanoi. It has attracted thousands of tourists from all over the world. It has many big and small islets and mountains with spectacular caves and grottoes. The weather and the sea are very beautiful. The beach is an ideal place for swimmers. There are a lot of hotels and restaurants near the beach, which serve excellent seafood. There is a famous entertainment centre there- Tuan Chau Island.

People here are very friendly and hospitable. They can speak English and they are helpful, too.

I think you should come and see it. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time here in Ha Long Bay. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours sincerely,

Thu Ha.

12

Da Lat

13

Nha trang

14

B.B. WhileWhile--Writing:Writing:

15

Task 2:David, your pen pal, is going to spend

his summer vacation in one of the

ASEAN countries. You want him to

visit Vietnam. Write a letter to him

recommending a significant place you

are familiar with.

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

18

Some useful expressions and vocabularies:

+ I am very happy to hear that ...............................

+ On hearing that you are going to + verb, I’d

like...............

+ is located/ situated in/ on .................................

+ Caves, grottoes, mountain, hill, island, islet,

spectacular, wonderful, attractive, beautiful, ideal,

.........

+ friendly, warm, hospitable, gentle, polite,

charming

+ speciality / special food. Shrimp, crab,........

17

Date:

Salutation:

Body:

- location:

- natural features:

- entertainment:

- place to visit:

- food:

- people:

……….

Closing:

Signature:

Use the outline below.

18

Example:

Date:

Salutation:

Body:

- location:

- natural features:

- entertainment:

- place to visit:

- food:

- people:

……….

Closing:

Signature:

May 3rd 2012Dear David,

Nha Trang

Rivers, mountains, sea with white sand

beaches

Resorts, Vinpearl land, swimming

Islands such as Hon Tam, Hon dau, Dao yen…

Fresh specialities: Squid, lobster, crabs,

tunny…

Not cold but friendly….

My mom joins me in sending very best

wishes to you all.

Yours sincerely,

21

C.PostC.Post--Writing:Writing:

May 3rd 2012

Dear David,

It seems that such a long time since we last met each other.

I am glad that you are going to spend your summer vacation in Vietnam,

a country with many beautiful natural sights.

I’d like to recommend NhaTrang to you , which is one of the best resort

towns in Vietnam.

It has rivers, mountains ,and the sea with sand beaches that are the best

and interesting for swimmers.

You can go on a boat trip to the islands such as Hon Tam, Hon Dau,

Dao Yen… and feel indulged in the splendor of the nature

Besides, every year there is a great celebration at Ponagar Tower, an

interesting place to visit, which attracts many people to come here to

worship. Nha Trang is also famous for sea food. If you come here, you

can eat fresh specialities such as squid, lobster,crab, tunny…

People here are very friendly and hospitable.

I hope that you’ll enjoy your holidays in NhaTrang and have

unforgettable memories about Vietnam

I’m looking forward to seeing you soon

Yours sincerely,

Nguyen Anh

Suggested answer:

23

Homework Do the writing task in your

workbook

Prepare the next lesson

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How To Teach Writing In Tieng Anh 12 Effectively?

Written by Nguyen Thi Thanh Hong

Tran Bien High School (2011-2012)

19

III/ CONCLUSION

During the time of researching and applying the techniques above, I have realized

that they are very useful for developing the students’ writing skill if we use them

suitably and flexibly, such as at the right levels, at the right stages of teaching, kinds

of suitable language and so on. Successful lessons depend on the teacher’s knowing

and using a variety of teaching methods which are appropriate to the students at

different levels. We should always identify our students’ problems and try to

include in our lessons different types of activities so that we can help them

overcome their problems and give them more opportunities to practice, experiment

and explore.Little by little our students are becoming more confident of themselves

through pair work and group work. They have real chances to develop their English

and feel more interested in it.

Although I have made a lot of effort to carry out the work, I myself feel that I

cannot have more creation, give out more new and interesting techniques and can’t

help having mistakes. I’d like you to give frank comments and help me to have

more interesting things about this subject.

Many thanks.

IV. TÀI LIỆU THAM KHẢO:

- “Tài liệu bồi dưỡng giáo viên thực hiện CT sách GK lớp 12

THPT” của Bộ GD & ĐT

- Tập huấn thay sách

- Giới thiệu giáo án Tiếng anh 12 (Vũ Thị Lợi chủ biên)-NXB

Hà nội

- Thiết kế bài giảng tiếng Anh của Trần Thị Ái Thanh- Hồ Thị

Tân Hòa Trang.- NXB Hà Nội

- Sources from the internet

Người thực hiện

Nguyễn Thị Thanh Hồng