Gross Domestic Product本地生產總值 Gross Domestic Product 2018 年第4 季 Fourth Quarter 2018...
Transcript of Gross Domestic Product本地生產總值 Gross Domestic Product 2018 年第4 季 Fourth Quarter 2018...
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本地生產總值
Gross Domestic Product
2018 年第 4 季 Fourth Quarter 2018
香港特別行政區 政府統計處 Census and Statistics Department
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
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有關按開支組成部分劃分的本地生產總值的查詢,請聯絡: 政府統計處 國民收入統計科(一)
地址:香港灣仔港灣道 12 號灣仔政府大樓 22 樓
電話: (852) 2582 5077 圖文傳真: (852) 2157 9295 電郵: [email protected]
Enquiries on GDP by expenditure component can be directed to :
National Income Branch (1) Census and Statistics Department
Address : 22/F, Wanchai Tower, 12 Harbour Road, Wan Chai, Hong Kong.
Tel. : (852) 2582 5077 Fax : (852) 2157 9295 E-mail : [email protected]
有關按經濟活動劃分的本地生產總值的查詢,請聯絡: 政府統計處 國民收入統計科(二)
地址:香港九龍協調道 3 號工業貿易大樓 10 樓
電話: (852) 3903 7005 圖文傳真: (852) 3902 3045 電郵: [email protected]
Enquiries on GDP by economic activity can be directed to :
National Income Branch (2) Census and Statistics Department
Address : 10/F, Trade and Industry Tower, 3 Concorde Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Tel. : (852) 3903 7005 Fax : (852) 3902 3045 E-mail : [email protected]
有關本地居民總收入的查詢,請聯絡: 政府統計處 國際收支平衡統計科(二)
地址:香港九龍協調道 3 號工業貿易大樓 10 樓
電話: (852) 3903 7054 圖文傳真: (852) 2116 0370 電郵: [email protected]
Enquiries on GNI can be directed to :
Balance of Payments Branch (2) Census and Statistics Department
Address : 10/F, Trade and Industry Tower, 3 Concorde Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Tel. : (852) 3903 7054 Fax : (852) 2116 0370 E-mail : [email protected]
政府統計處網站 Website of the Census and Statistics Department www.censtatd.gov.hk
2019 年 2 月出版 Published in February 2019
本刊物只備有下載版
This publication is available in download version only
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Contents目錄
頁數 Page
GDP by major expenditure component
(a) At current market prices
(b) Year-on-year percentage change in nominal terms
(c) In chained (2016) dollars
(d) Year-on-year percentage change in real terms
Private consumption expenditure by component
(a) At current market prices
(b) Year-on-year percentage change in nominal terms
(c) In chained (2016) dollars
(d) Year-on-year percentage change in real terms
Exports and imports of services by service component
(a) At current market prices
(b) Year-on-year percentage change in nominal terms
(c) In chained (2016) dollars
(d) Year-on-year percentage change in real terms
1. General Observations概況 3
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(A) GDP by Expenditure Component
Main tables
(甲)按開支組成部分劃分的本地生產總值
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主要統計表
1.
GDP, implicit price deflator of GDP and per capita
GDP
本地生產總值、本地生產總值內含平減物價指數及按人口平均計算的本地生產總值
表 1
Seasonally adjusted GDP in real terms and implicit price deflator of GDP - Percentage change over the preceding quarter
經季節性調整的實質本地生產總值及本地生
產總值內含平減物價指數
- 與對上季度比較的變動百分率
Component contribution to year-on-year rate of
change in real terms of GDP
各組成部分在本地生產總值的按年實質變動百分率中所佔的比率
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按主要開支組成部分劃分的本地生產總值(甲) 以當時市價計算 (乙) 以名義計算的按年變動百分率 (丙) 以2016年環比物量計算 (丁) 以實質計算的按年變動百分率
按組成部分劃分的私人消費開支(甲) 以當時市價計算(乙) 以名義計算的按年變動百分率(丙) 以2016年環比物量計算(丁) 以實質計算的按年變動百分率
按組成部分劃分的本地固定資本形成總額(甲) 以當時市價計算(乙) 以名義計算的按年變動百分率(丙) 以2016年環比物量計算(丁) 以實質計算的按年變動百分率
貨品出口及進口與服務輸出及輸入(甲) 以當時市價計算(乙) 以名義計算的按年變動百分率(丙) 以2016年環比物量計算(丁) 以實質計算的按年變動百分率
表 2
表 3
表 4
表 5
表 6
表 7
Table 1
Gross domestic fixed capital formation by component
(a) At current market prices
(b) Year-on-year percentage change in nominal terms
(c) In chained (2016) dollars
(d) Year-on-year percentage change in real terms
Exports and imports of goods and services
(a) At current market prices
(b) Year-on-year percentage change in nominal terms
(c) In chained (2016) dollars
(d) Year-on-year percentage change in real terms
Table 2
Table 3
Table 4
Table 5
Table 6
Table 7
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2. 統計表 2. Tables
按服務組成部分劃分的服務輸出及輸入(甲) 以當時市價計算(乙) 以名義計算的按年變動百分率(丙) 以2016年環比物量計算(丁) 以實質計算的按年變動百分率
表 8
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Table 8
- 1 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
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按經濟活動劃分的本地生產總值
按主要經濟活動劃分的本地生產總值(以當時價格計算)
選定經濟活動的增加價值(以當時價格計算)
以環比物量計算按主要經濟活動劃分的本地生產總值
(甲) 以2016年環比物量計算(乙) 以實質計算的按年變動百分率
以環比物量計算選定經濟活動的增加價值
(甲) 以2016年環比物量計算(乙) 以實質計算的按年變動百分率
本地居民總收入、按人口平均計算的本地居民總收入及本地居民可支配總收入(以當時市價計算)
按收入組成部分劃分的對外初次收入流量(以當時市價計算)
實質本地總收入、實質本地居民總收入及按人口平均計算的實質本地居民總收
入(以2016年環比物量計算)
(乙)
表 11
表 12
表 13
表 14
表 15
表 17
表 16
本地居民總收入(丙)
3. 註釋
(B) GDP by Economic Activity
GDP by major economic activity at current prices
Value added of selected economic activities at
current prices
Chain volume measures of GDP by major economic
activity
(a) In chained (2016) dollars
(b) Year-on-year percentage change in real terms
Chain volume measures of value added of selected
economic activities
(a) In chained (2016) dollars
(b) Year-on-year percentage change in real terms
Gross National Income (GNI), per capita GNI and
Gross National Disposable Income (GNDI) at
current market prices
(C) Gross National Income
External primary income flows (EPIF) by income
component at current market prices
Real Gross Domestic Income, real Gross National
Income (RGNI) and per capita RGNI in chained
(2016) dollars
3. Explanatory Notes
Table 13
Table 14
Table 15
Table 16
Table 17
Table 11
Table 12
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補充統計表 Supplementary tables
根據《2008年國民經濟核算體系》的標準(除了所有權轉移原則)編製的貨品出口及進口與服務輸出及輸入(甲) 以當時市價計算(乙) 以2016年環比物量計算
Exports and imports of goods and services based on the
standards stipulated in the System of National Accounts
2008, other than the change of ownership principle
(a) At current market prices
(b) In chained (2016) dollars
Table 9表 9
根據《2008年國民經濟核算體系》的標準(除了所有權轉移原則)編製的服務輸出及輸入(按服務組成部分劃分)(甲) 以當時市價計算(乙) 以2016年環比物量計算
Exports and imports of services by service component based
on the standards stipulated in the System of National
Accounts 2008, other than the change of ownership principle
(a) At current market prices
(b) In chained (2016) dollars
Table 10表 10
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由2019年第1季統計期開始,政府統計處會把首次公布按季本地生產總值(預先估計數字)的時間提前至統計期後約一個月。預先估計數字包括整體本地生產總值及其主要開支組成部分的實質增長,以便使用者盡早就香港最新的經濟表現及其增長來源作評估。政府統計處會發新聞稿公布預先估計數字。當獲得更多數據後,政府統計處會編製本地生產總值的修訂數字。有關修訂數字(及其他細分部分),以及以當時市價計算的本地生產總值和本地生產總值平減物價指數會於約兩星期後在政府統計處網站和《本地生產總值(季刊)》公布。
特別備註 Special Remark
Starting from the reference period of the first quarter of 2019, the
Census and Statistics Department (C&SD) will advance the first
release of the quarterly Gross Domestic Product (GDP) (the advance
estimates) to around one month after the reference period. The
advance estimates will include the real growth of overall GDP and its
major expenditure components to facilitate an early assessment of the
latest economic performance and sources of growth of Hong Kong.
C&SD will issue press releases to announce these advance estimates.
When more data become available, C&SD will then compile the
revised figures on GDP. The revised figures (with more detailed
components) as well as the current price GDP and GDP deflator will
be released in the C&SD website and the Gross Domestic Product
(Quarterly) Report about two weeks later.
- 2 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
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概況 General Observations 2018年第 4季及全年按開支組成部分劃分的本地生產總值
GDP by expenditure component for the fourth quarter and the whole year of 2018
本地生產總值在 2018年第 4季較上年同期實質上升 1.3%,而第 3季的升幅為 2.8%。 2018年全年與2017年比較,本地生產總值實質上升3.0%。
In the fourth quarter of 2018, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) increased by 1.3% in real terms over a year earlier, compared with the increase of 2.8% in the third quarter. For 2018 as a whole, GDP increased by 3.0% in real terms over 2017.
經季節性調整而作相連季度比較的本地生
產 總 值 , 在 2018 年 第 4 季 較 第 3 季 實 質 下 跌0.3%。
On a seasonally adjusted quarter-to-quarter comparison basis, GDP decreased by 0.3% in real terms in the fourth quarter of 2018 when compared with the third quarter.
按本地生產總值各個主要組成部分分析,
私人消費開支繼 2018年第 3季實質上升 4.8%後,在第 4季增長持續,與上年同期比較實質上升3.1%。2018年全年與2017年比較,私人消費開支實質上升5.6%。
Analysed by major GDP component, private consumption expenditure (PCE) continued to increase, by 3.1% in real terms in the fourth quarter of 2018 over a year earlier, after the 4.8% growth in the third quarter. For 2018 as a whole, PCE increased by 5.6% in real terms over 2017.
按國民經濟核算定義計算的政府消費開
支,在 2018年第 4季與上年同期比較實質上升5.0%,而第 3季的升幅為 3.3%。 2018年全年與2017年比較,政府消費開支實質上升4.2%。
Government consumption expenditure (GCE) measured in national accounts terms increased by 5.0% in real terms in the fourth quarter of 2018 over a year earlier, compared with the increase of 3.3% in the third quarter. For 2018 as a whole, GCE increased by 4.2% in real terms over 2017.
本地固定資本形成總額,在2018年第4季與上年同期比較實質下跌 5.4%,而第 3季則上升9.2%。2018年全年與2017年比較,本地固定資本形成總額實質上升2.2%。
Gross domestic fixed capital formation (GDFCF) decreased by 5.4% in real terms in the fourth quarter of 2018 from a year earlier, as against the increase of 9.2% in the third quarter. For 2018 as a whole, GDFCF increased by 2.2% in real terms over 2017.
本地固定資本形成總額中,投放在機器、
設備及知識產權產品的開支在 2018年第 4季與上年同期比較實質上升4.6%,較第3季21.0%的升幅有所減慢。
Within the total GDFCF, expenditure on machinery, equipment and intellectual property products increased by 4.6% in real terms in the fourth quarter of 2018 over a year earlier, slower than the increase of 21.0% in the third quarter.
另一方面,本地固定資本形成總額內的樓
宇及建造開支在 2018年第 4季較上年同期實質下跌6.0%,而第3季則上升1.1%。在這類別內,私營及公營部門的樓宇及建造開支在 2018年第4季分別實質下跌2.2%及12.9%。
On the other hand, expenditure on building and construction in GDFCF decreased by 6.0% in real terms in the fourth quarter of 2018 from a year earlier, as against the increase of 1.1% in the third quarter. Within this category, expenditure on building and construction in respect of private and public sectors decreased by 2.2% and 12.9% respectively in real terms in the fourth quarter of 2018.
同期,貨品出口總額較上年同期實質輕微
下跌 0.2%,而 2018年第 3季則上升 5.0%。貨品進口在2018年第4季實質下跌0.8%,而第3季則上升7.7%。2018年全年與2017年比較,貨品出口總額及貨品進口分別錄得 3.5%及 4.9%的實質升幅。
Over the same period, total exports of goods decreased slightly by 0.2% in real terms from a year earlier, as against the increase of 5.0% in the third quarter. Imports of goods decreased by 0.8% in real terms in the fourth quarter of 2018, as against the increase of 7.7% in the third quarter. For 2018 as a whole, total exports of goods and imports of goods recorded increases of 3.5% and 4.9% respectively in real terms over 2017.
服務輸出在 2018年第 4季較上年同期實質上升 2.9%,而第 3季的升幅為 3.4%。服務輸入在2018年第4季實質上升2.0%,而第3季的升幅為2.5%。2018年全年與2017年比較,服務輸出及服務輸入分別錄得4.9%及2.2%的實質升幅。
Exports of services increased by 2.9% in real terms in the fourth quarter of 2018 over a year earlier, compared with the increase of 3.4% in the third quarter. Imports of services increased by 2.0% in real terms in the fourth quarter of 2018, compared with the increase of 2.5% in the third quarter. For 2018 as a whole, exports of services and imports of services recorded increases of 4.9% and 2.2% respectively in real terms over 2017.
- 3 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
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用作概括量度整體通貨膨脹的本地生產總
值內含平減物價指數,在 2018年第 4季較上年同期上升 3.4%,而第 3季的升幅為 3.9%。 2018年全年與2017年比較,本地生產總值內含平減物價指數上升3.7%。
The implicit price deflator (IPD) of GDP, as a broad measure of overall inflation in the economy, increased by 3.4% in the fourth quarter of 2018 over a year earlier, compared with the increase of 3.9% in the third quarter. For 2018 as a whole, the IPD of GDP increased by 3.7% over 2017.
經納入最新資料後,雖然2017年全年本地生產總值的數值輕微修訂,但按年實質升幅仍
維持在3.8%。至於2018年,第1季及第2季的本地生產總值按年實質升幅分別維持在 4.6%及3.5%,而第 3季的按年實質升幅則由 2.9%輕微向下修訂至2.8%。
After incorporation of the latest information available, while the value of GDP was slightly revised, the year-on-year growth rate of GDP in real terms recorded in the whole year of 2017 remained at 3.8%. For 2018, the year-on-year real growth rates of GDP for the first and second quarters remained at 4.6% and 3.5% respectively, while that for the third quarter was revised downwards slightly from 2.9% to 2.8%.
2018年第 3季按經濟活動劃分的本地生產總值
GDP by economic activity for the third quarter of 2018
在 2018年 12月下旬已發布的 2018年第 3季以環比物量計算按經濟活動劃分的本地生
產總值初步數字,在獲得更多數據後已作出
修訂。
The preliminary figures of chain volume measures of GDP by economic activity for the third quarter of 2018, which had already been released in late December 2018, were subsequently revised as more data became available.
修訂數字顯示所有服務活動合計的淨產值在 2018年第 3季實質上升 3.2%,而第 2季的升幅為 3.7%。
The revised figures showed that net output in respect of all the services activities taken together increased by 3.2% in real terms in the third quarter of 2018 over a year earlier, compared with the 3.7% increase in the second quarter.
按 組成 服務 行業 分析及 與上 年同 期比較,進出口貿易、批發及零售業的淨產值,
繼 2018 年 第 2 季 與 上 年 同 期 比 較 實 質 上 升5.8%後,在第3季上升 5.1%。季內商品貿易繼續顯著上升,為該行業的持續增長帶來支持。
Analysed by constituent services sector and on a year-on-year comparison, net output in the import and export, wholesale and retail trades sector increased by 5.1% in real terms in the third quarter of 2018 over a year earlier, after the growth of 5.8% in the second quarter. The further notable growth of merchandise trade during the quarter rendered support to the continued growth of this sector.
金融及保險業的淨產值,在 2018年第 3季與上年同期比較實質上升 3.7%,而第 2季的升幅為 4.8%。股票交投活動在季內持續冷卻,令該行業的增長收窄。
Net output in the financing and insurance sector increased by 3.7% in real terms in the third quarter of 2018 over a year earlier, compared with the growth of 4.8% in the second quarter. Stock trading activities cooled off further during the quarter, leading to a narrower growth of this sector.
住宿服務(包括酒店、賓館、旅舍及其他提供短期住宿服務的機構單位)及膳食服
務業的淨產值,在2018年第 3季與上年同期比較實質上升 3.5%,而第2季的升幅為 4.3%。
Net output in the accommodation services (covering hotels, guesthouses, boarding houses and other establishments providing short term accommodation) and food services sector grew by 3.5% in real terms in the third quarter of 2018 over a year earlier, compared with the growth of 4.3% in the second quarter.
運輸、倉庫、郵政及速遞服務業的淨產值,繼2018年第 2季與上年同期比較實質上升4.0%後,在第3季錄得 1.5%的升幅。
Net output in the transportation, storage, postal and courier services sector registered an increase of 1.5% in real terms in the third quarter of 2018 over a year earlier, following the growth of 4.0% in the second quarter.
資訊及通訊業的淨產值,在 2018年第 3季與上年同期比較實質上升 3.2%,而第 2季的升幅為 3.4%。
Net output in the information and communications sector increased by 3.2% in real terms in the third quarter of 2018 over a year earlier, compared with the growth of 3.4% in the second quarter.
- 4 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
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地產、專業及商用服務業的淨產值,繼2018年第 2季與上年同期比較實質上升 2.1%後,在第 3季上升1.5%。
Net output in the real estate, professional and business services sector rose by 1.5% in real terms in the third quarter of 2018 over a year earlier, after the growth of 2.1% in the second quarter.
公 共行 政、 社會 及個人 服務 業的 淨產值,在2018年第 3季與上年同期比較實質上升3.0%,而第2季的升幅為2.5%。
Net output in the public administration, social and personal services sector increased by 3.0% in real terms in the third quarter of 2018 over a year earlier, compared with the growth of 2.5% in the second quarter.
就服務行業以外的其他行業而言,本地製造業的淨產值,在2018年第3季與上年同期比較實質上升 1.2%,而第 2季的升幅為1.6%。
As for sectors other than the services sectors, net output in the local manufacturing sector rose by 1.2% in real terms in the third quarter of 2018 over a year earlier, compared with the 1.6% growth in the second quarter.
電力、燃氣和自來水供應及廢棄物管理業的淨產值,在2018年第 3季與上年同期比較實質下跌 4.3%,而第2季則上升 4.2%。
Net output in the electricity, gas and water supply, and waste management sector dropped by 4.3% in real terms in the third quarter of 2018 from a year earlier, as against the increase of 4.2% in the second quarter.
建造業的淨產值,在 2018年第3季與上年同期比較錄得 2.4%的實質升幅,而第 2季則下跌 0.8%。
Net output in the construction sector recorded an increase of 2.4% in real terms in the third quarter of 2018 from a year earlier, as against the decrease of 0.8% in the second quarter.
2017年按經濟活動劃分的本地生產總值 (以當時價格計算)
GDP by economic activity at current prices for 2017
以當時價格計算按經濟活動劃分的本地生產總值統計數字,主要是根據按年經濟統
計調查所得的數據編製而成,於分析不同經
濟活動對整 體本地生產總值的貢 獻十分有
用。
Statistics on GDP by economic activity at current prices, which are compiled mainly based on data collected from the annual economic surveys, are useful for analysis of the contribution of different economic activities to the total GDP.
2017年以當時價格計算按經濟活動劃分的本地生產 總值修訂數字顯示, 進出口貿
易、批發及零售業佔本地生產總值最大比重
( 21.5%)。其次是金融及保險業(18.9%)和公共行政、社會及個人服務業( 18.2%)。
The revised figures of GDP by economic activity at current prices for 2017 showed that the import and export, wholesale and retail trades sector accounted for the largest share (21.5%) of the GDP, followed by the financing and insurance sector (18.9%), and the public administration, social and personal services sector (18.2%).
2018年第3季的本地居民總收入 GNI for the third quarter of 2018
在 2018年 12月中旬發布的 2018年第 3季的本地居民總收入初步數字,亦根據修訂後的本
地生產總值作出相應修訂。
The preliminary figures of Gross National Income (GNI) for the third quarter of 2018, which were released in mid-December 2018, were also revised accordingly based on the revised GDP estimates.
在2018年第3季,以當時市價計算的本地居民總收入較上年同期上升8.8%至7,683億元,而2018年第2季的升幅為7.5%。
In the third quarter of 2018, GNI increased by 8.8% over a year earlier to $768.3 billion at current market prices, compared with the 7.5% increase in the second quarter of 2018.
以當時市價計算,2018年第3季的本地居民總收入較本地生產總值多出 417億元,顯示有相等數額的對外初次收入淨流入,相當於該季
本地生產總值的5.7%。
Measured at current market prices, the value of GNI was larger than GDP by $41.7 billion in the third quarter of 2018, representing a net external primary income inflow of the same amount, and equivalent to 5.7% of GDP in that quarter.
扣除價格變動的影響後,2018年第3季的實質本地居民總收入較上年同期上升5.0%。
After netting out the effect of price changes, real GNI increased by 5.0% in the third quarter of 2018 over a year earlier.
- 5 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
2018年第 3季的香港初次收入總流入較上年同期上升15.2%至4,328億元,相當於該季本地生產總值的 59.6%。就初次收入總流入的主要組成部分而言,直接投資收益、證券投資收
益、其他投資收益及儲備資產收益分別較上年
同期上升8.9%、14.7%、64.6%及46.0%。
Total primary income inflow into Hong Kong, estimated at $432.8 billion in the third quarter of 2018 and equivalent to 59.6% of GDP in that quarter, increased by 15.2% over a year earlier. As for the major components of total primary income inflow, direct investment income (DII), portfolio investment income (PII), other investment income (OII) and income on reserve assets increased by 8.9%, 14.7%, 64.6% and 46.0% respectively over a year earlier.
2018年第 3季的初次收入總流出較上年同期上升11.8%至3,911億元,相當於該季本地生產總值的 53.8%。就初次收入總流出的主要組成部分而言,直接投資收益、證券投資收益及
其 他 投 資 收 益 分 別 較 上 年 同 期 上 升 6.1% 、19.1%及64.7%。
Total primary income outflow, estimated at $391.1 billion in the third quarter of 2018 and equivalent to 53.8% of GDP in that quarter, increased by 11.8% over a year earlier. Regarding the major components of total primary income outflow, DII, PII and OII increased by 6.1%, 19.1% and 64.7% respectively over a year earlier.
把總流入和總流出一併計算, 2018年第 3季的對外初次收入淨流入為 417億元,而 2018年第2季的收入淨流入為566億元。
Taking the inflow and outflow together, a net external primary income inflow of $41.7 billion was recorded in the third quarter of 2018, compared with the net income inflow of $56.6 billion in the second quarter of 2018.
本地生產總值的實質變動百分率 Percentage change in GDP in real terms
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
%
本地生產總值原來數列與上年同期比較的實質變動百分率
Year-on-year % change in the original GDP series
經季節性調整本地生產總值數列與對上季度比較的實質變動百分率
Quarter-to-quarter % change in the seasonally adjusted GDP series
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 20152014 2016 2017 2018
- 6 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
消費與投資 Consumption and investment
註釋: 經季節性調整的本地固定資本形成總額數列並無製備,因為該開支組成部分並無顯示明顯的季節性模式。
Note : Seasonally adjusted figures are not compiled for gross domestic fixed capital formation as no clear seasonal pattern is displayed in this expenditure component.
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
%
原來數列與上年同期比較的實質變動百分率
Year-on-year % change in the original series
經季節性調整數列與對上季度比較的實質變動百分率
Quarter-to-quarter % change in the seasonally adjusted series
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 20152014 2016 2017 2018
-20
-16
-12
-8
-4
0
4
8
12
16
20
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
%
原來數列與上年同期比較的實質變動百分率Year-on-year % change in the original series
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 20152014 2016 2017 2018
私人消費開支的實質變動百分率 Percentage change in private consumption expenditure in real terms
本地固定資本形成總額的實質變動百分率 Percentage change in gross domestic fixed capital formation in real terms
- 7 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
貨品與服務貿易 * Trade in goods and services *
-28-24-20-16-12
-8-4048
1216202428
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
%
原來數列與上年同期比較的實質變動百分率Year-on-year % change in the original series
經季節性調整數列與對上季度比較的實質變動百分率Quarter-to-quarter % change in the seasonally adjusted series
%
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 20152014 2016 2017 2018
-16
-12
-8
-4
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
%
原來數列與上年同期比較的實質變動百分率Year-on-year % change in the original series
經季節性調整數列與對上季度比較的實質變動百分率Quarter-to-quarter % change in the seasonally adjusted series
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 20152014 2016 2017 2018
貨品出口(離岸價)的實質變動百分率 Percentage change in exports of goods (f.o.b.) in real terms
服務輸出的實質變動百分率 Percentage change in exports of services in real terms
* 數列是根據《2008年國民經濟核算體系》的標準,採用所有權轉移原則記錄外地加工貨品及轉手商貿活動編製而成的。
* Series are compiled based on the change of ownership principle in recording goods sent abroad for processing and merchanting under the standards stipulated in the System of National Accounts 2008.
- 8 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
%
原來數列與上年同期比較的實質變動百分率
Year-on-year % change in the original series
經季節性調整數列與對上季度比較的實質變動百分率Quarter-to-quarter % change in the seasonally adjusted series
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 20152014 2016 2017 2018
-24
-20
-16
-12
-8
-4
0
4
8
12
16
20
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
%
原來數列與上年同期比較的實質變動百分率Year-on-year % change in the original series
經季節性調整數列與對上季度比較的實質變動百分率Quarter-to-quarter % change in the seasonally adjusted series
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 20152014 2016 2017 2018
貨品進口(離岸價)的實質變動百分率 Percentage change in imports of goods (f.o.b.) in real terms
服務輸入的實質變動百分率 Percentage change in imports of services in real terms
- 9 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
表 1 本地生產總值、本地生產總值內含平減物價指數及按人口平均計算的本地生產總值
Table 1 GDP, implicit price deflator of GDP and per capita GDP
年
本地生產總值
-以當時市價計算
GDP
at current
market prices
(百萬港元)
(HK$ million)QuarterYear
本地生產總值
-以2016年 內含平減
本地生產總值 按人口平均計算的#按人口平均計算的
#本地生產總值
-以2016年環比物量計算
Per capita GDP#
in chained (2016)
dollars
(HK$)
(港元)季
本地生產總值
-以當時市價計算
Per capita GDP#
at current
market prices
(港元)
(HK$)
Implicit price
deflator of GDP
(Year 2016=100)
物價指數環比物量計算
GDP
in chained (2016)
dollars
(百萬港元)
(HK$ million)
(2016年=100)
(-2.7)1,659,245 (-2.5)1,974,353 (-3.0)(-2.8)2009 84.0 (-0.4) 237,960 283,151(6.0)1,776,332 (6.8)2,107,971 (6.3)(7.1)2010 84.3 (0.3) 252,887 300,101
(4.1)1,934,430 (4.8)2,209,463 (8.2)(8.9)2011 87.6 (3.9) 273,549 312,442(0.6)2,037,059 (1.7)2,247,030 (4.1)(5.3)2012 90.7 (3.5) 284,899 314,266(2.7)2,138,305 (3.1)2,316,722 (4.5)(5.0)2013 92.3 (1.8) 297,860 322,713(2.0)2,260,005 (2.8)2,380,719 (5.0)(5.7)2014 94.9 (2.9) 312,609 329,306(1.5)2,398,280 (2.4)2,437,566 (5.2)(6.1)2015 98.4 (3.6) 328,924 334,312
(1.5)2,490,617 (2.2)2,490,617 (3.2)(3.9)2016 100.0 (1.6) 339,478 339,478(3.1)2,662,532 (3.8)2,586,217 (6.1)(6.9)2017
r 103.0 (3.0) 360,206 349,881(2.2)2,845,317 (3.0)2,664,357 (6.0)(6.9)2018
p 106.8 (3.7) 381,870 357,584
12013 509,631 (5.4) 559,657 (3.4) 91.1 (1.9) - -
2 492,375 (3.9) 550,395 (3.1) 89.5 (0.8) - -
3 551,059 (5.2) 587,530 (3.1) 93.8 (2.1) - -
4 585,240 (5.3) 619,140 (2.9) 94.5 (2.4) - -
12014 535,907 (5.2) 576,233 (3.0) 93.0 (2.1) - -
2 526,194 (6.9) 562,512 (2.2) 93.5 (4.6) - -
3 580,793 (5.4) 606,512 (3.2) 95.8 (2.1) - -
4 617,111 (5.4) 635,462 (2.6) 97.1 (2.7) - -
12015 572,160 (6.8) 589,794 (2.4) 97.0 (4.3) - -
2 565,750 (7.5) 579,898 (3.1) 97.6 (4.3) - -
3 614,251 (5.8) 620,338 (2.3) 99.0 (3.4) - -
4 646,119 (4.7) 647,536 (1.9) 99.8 (2.7) - -
12016 590,556 (3.2) 596,557 (1.1) 99.0 (2.0) - -
2 585,135 (3.4) 590,355 (1.8) 99.1 (1.6) - -
3 636,393 (3.6) 634,372 (2.3) 100.3 (1.3) - -
4 678,533 (5.0) 669,333 (3.4) 101.4 (1.6) - -
12017 632,059 (7.0) 622,549 (4.4) 101.5 (2.6) - -r
2 629,101 (7.5) 613,677 (4.0) 102.5 (3.4) - -r
3 680,269 (6.9) 657,345 (3.6) 103.5 (3.2) - -r
4 721,103 (6.3) 692,646 (3.5) 104.1 (2.7) - -r
12018 687,082 (8.7) 651,185 (4.6) 105.5 (3.9) - -r
2 676,476 (7.5) 635,373 (3.5) 106.5 (3.9) - -r
3 726,585 (6.8) 675,977 (2.8) 107.5 (3.9) - -r
4 755,174 (4.7) 701,822 (1.3) 107.6 (3.4) - -p
- Not applicable不適用-
括號內數字表示按年變動百分率。 Figures in brackets refer to year-on-year percentage change.
Please see paragraph 3 of the explanatory notes.#請參閱註釋第3段。#
rr “Revised figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory
notes for details.「修訂數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。
「初步數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。 “Preliminary figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory
notes for details.
pp
- 10 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
表 2 經季節性調整的實質本地生產總值
及本地生產總值內含平減物價指數
- 與對上季度比較的變動百分率 -
Table 2 Seasonally adjusted GDP in real termsand implicit price deflator of GDP
- Percentage change over the preceding quarter -
#
#
%
Imports of
goods
(f.o.b.)
Imports of
services
Exports of
services
本地生產總值內含平減物價指數
季
政府消費開支
私人消費開支
年
本地生產總值
Implicit price
deflator of GDPQuarter
Gross
Domestic
Product
Private
consumption
expenditure
Government
consumption
expenditureYear
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
貨品出口(離岸價)
貨品進口(離岸價)服務輸出 服務輸入
Exports of
goods
(f.o.b.)
-0.3-3.4 -16.1-14.4-2.1-17.3-0.7-1.412009§3.6 5.411.11.813.41.94.72
-1.10.5 2.13.24.9-2.80.50.431.02.0 2.77.65.67.30.41.44
0.51.9 2.24.84.92.71.01.012010-2.31.7 5.66.11.011.41.20.922.20.9 -1.50.33.90.10.91.830.31.6 -0.8-2.2-0.3-4.4-0.43.74
1.92.7 0.79.21.39.91.31.3120111.1-0.4 -0.7-3.12.1-4.9§2.820.60.2 -0.7-0.42.0-1.60.91.530.30.5 -0.11.0-0.71.11.10.34
1.60.2 4.81.80.71.91.51.1120120.40.6 -2.81.31.01.30.30.421.30.8 §2.9-0.72.30.81.430.41.1 1.02.22.51.90.71.14
-0.30.8 -0.84.10.83.70.52.712013-0.80.4 -3.00.65.4-0.21.4-0.123.10.6 0.12.6-2.92.30.1-0.730.50.9 3.11.42.91.50.42.24
-0.50.9 -5.9-2.10.5-2.60.70.6120141.2-0.2 3.11.1-1.92.11.2-0.220.91.5 -0.30.10.5-0.31.42.331.10.4 0.70.81.5-0.80.41.24
1.10.6 2.3-1.71.1§1.11.6120151.00.6 1.9-2.8§-3.00.61.820.30.5 -0.1-0.6-1.90.70.5-0.430.50.1 0.61.7-2.51.51.1-0.44
0.3-0.1 1.8-4.2-1.4-3.31.10.8120160.31.3 -2.24.1-0.33.90.90.220.31.0 1.31.71.60.70.61.430.91.2 1.53.30.93.50.61.74
0.90.8 0.51.01.11.50.30.712017 r
1.00.8 1.40.2-1.7-0.11.21.92 r
0.30.8 -1.71.82.71.01.61.83 r
0.61.1 0.72.91.32.2-0.31.84 r
1.91.9 3.81.65.31.81.83.212018 r
0.8-0.3 -2.5-0.2-3.6-0.41.0-0.92 r
0.60.1 0.73.10.51.20.70.63 r
0.2-0.3 0.1-5.00.7-2.71.40.24 p
“Preliminary figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory notes for
details.
p
「修訂數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。r “Revised figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory notes for details.r
變動在 ±0.05%之內§ Change within ±0.05%§
請參閱註釋第34至37段。# Please see paragraphs 34 to 37 of the explanatory notes for details.#
數字是根據《2008年國民經濟核算體系》的標準,採用所有權轉移原則記錄外地加工貨品及轉手商貿活動編製而成
的。有關詳情,請參閱註釋第7(v)-7(vi)段。
Figures are compiled based on the change of ownership principle in recording goods sent abroad for processing and merchanting under the standards stipulated in the System of National Accounts 2008. For details, please see paragraphs 7(v)-7(vi) of the explanatory notes.
「初步數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。p
* *
- 11 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
表 3 各組成部分在本地生產總值的按年實質變動百分率中所佔的比率
Table 3 Component contribution to year-on-year rate of change in real terms of GDP
#
#
貨品進口(離岸價) 服務輸入服務輸出季
政府消費開支
私人消費開支
貨品出口(離岸價)年
本地生產總值
Gross
Domestic
Product
Private
consumption
expenditure
Government
consumption
expenditure
Exports of
goods
(f.o.b.)
Exports of
services
Imports of
goods
(f.o.b.)
Imports of
servicesYear Quarter
存貨增減本地固定資本形成總額
Changes
in
inventories
Gross
domestic
fixed
capital
formation變動百分率
% change百分點
% point百分點
% point百分點
% point百分點
% point百分點
% point百分點
% point百分點
% point百分點
% point
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
10.4-2.5 0.5-18.20.9-0.70.20.12009 4.3
-28.26.8 4.626.70.91.60.33.72010 -2.9
-11.24.8 2.07.9-1.52.20.25.22011 0.1
-8.21.7 1.05.8-0.81.60.32.62012 -0.7
-18.43.1 2.214.60.10.70.23.02013 0.6
-2.92.8 0.61.50.4§0.32.22014 0.6
5.02.4 0.1-3.0-1.2-0.70.33.22015 -1.3
-1.22.2 -1.22.50.9§0.31.32016 -0.5
-11.73.8 0.910.10.50.60.33.72017r -0.5
-8.13.0 1.55.7-0.20.50.43.82018p -0.5
12013 3.4 4.4 0.2 -1.0 1.0 15.7 1.6 -19.1 0.7
2 3.1 3.4 0.3 1.9 -1.5 13.9 3.0 -18.8 0.9
3 3.1 1.8 0.2 0.5 1.1 15.1 2.1 -18.6 0.9
4 2.9 2.5 0.2 1.3 -0.1 13.9 2.2 -17.2 0.1
12014 3.0 1.5 0.3 1.1 -0.1 1.7 2.4 -5.0 1.2
2 2.2 1.5 0.2 -1.6 2.7 4.7 -0.8 -4.4 -0.1
3 3.2 3.0 0.3 -0.6 -0.7 0.3 0.7 -0.1 0.3
4 2.6 2.7 0.3 0.9 -0.1 -0.2 0.2 -2.1 0.9
12015 2.4 3.3 0.4 1.0 -2.0 1.0 0.5 -0.4 -1.5
2 3.1 4.9 0.3 0.7 -2.5 -7.2 1.0 6.9 -1.2
3 2.3 2.8 0.3 -1.7 -0.6 -5.5 0.3 7.9 -1.2
4 1.9 1.8 0.3 -2.7 0.1 -0.7 -1.2 5.5 -1.2
12016 1.1 1.1 0.3 -1.7 0.5 -5.8 -2.1 9.9 -1.0
2 1.8 0.1 0.4 -1.4 1.9 3.7 -2.1 -0.6 -0.1
3 2.3 1.3 0.3 1.5 1.2 3.8 -1.0 -4.6 -0.2
4 3.4 2.7 0.3 1.3 0.1 7.9 0.3 -8.6 -0.6
12017r 4.4 2.5 0.2 1.1 1.1 14.4 1.0 -15.7 -0.2
2r 4.0 4.0 0.3 1.5 0.2 9.0 0.5 -10.4 -1.2
3r 3.6 4.0 0.4 -0.6 -0.1 10.4 1.0 -11.1 -0.4
4r 3.5 4.1 0.3 0.6 0.7 6.9 1.1 -10.0 -0.2
12018r 4.6 5.9 0.5 0.9 -1.1 7.8 2.5 -10.9 -1.0
2r 3.5 4.3 0.4 0.5 § 7.5 1.7 -10.8 -0.1
3r 2.8 3.1 0.3 1.8 1.7 8.3 1.1 -12.9 -0.6
4p 1.3 2.0 0.5 -1.2 -1.4 -0.4 0.9 1.4 -0.4
p p
“Revised figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory notes for
details.
r「修訂數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。r
所佔比率在 ±0.05個百分點之內 § Contribution within ±0.05% point§
Please see paragraph 38 of the explanatory notes.請參閱註釋第38段。 # #
數字是根據《2008年國民經濟核算體系》的標準,採用所有權轉移原則記錄外地加工貨品及轉手商貿活動編製而成
的。有關詳情,請參閱註釋第7(v)-7(vi)段。
Figures are compiled based on the change of ownership principle in recording goods sent abroad for processing and merchanting under the standards stipulated in the System of National Accounts 2008. For details, please see paragraphs 7(v)-7(vi) of the explanatory notes.
* *
「初步數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。
由於進位關係,個別項目的數字加起來未必與總數相等。 Individual figures may not add up to total due to rounding.
“Preliminary figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory notes
for details.
- 12 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
(a) At current market pricesHK$ million百萬港元
(甲) 以當時巿價計算
Table 4 GDP by major expenditure component
表 4 按主要開支組成部分劃分的本地生產總值
貨品進口(離岸價) 服務輸入服務輸出季
政府消費開支
私人消費開支
貨品出口(離岸價)年
本地生產總值
Quarter
Gross
Domestic
Product
Private
consumption
expenditure
Government
consumption
expenditure
Exports of
goods
(f.o.b.)
Exports of
services
Imports of
goods
(f.o.b.)
Imports of
servicesYear
存貨增減本地固定資本形成總額
Changes
in
inventories
Gross
domestic
fixed
capital
formation
減 :
Less :
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
2,351,3861,659,245 501,3032,454,39422,941339,552152,5121,013,6152009 473,6862,995,9281,776,332 625,7193,021,49237,522386,852157,3711,090,2342010 546,930
3,464,9681,934,430 710,7163,406,76511,739455,294168,5171,224,4022011 578,0353,779,6862,037,059 764,0263,632,957-3,662517,411185,3101,314,9692012 594,2664,142,6512,138,305 812,6403,926,059-1,673515,516198,5721,413,0582013 583,2164,237,7002,260,005 829,0853,986,7697,473530,916214,2161,502,7682014 573,5224,066,5272,398,280 808,9483,889,225-20,580537,205231,2631,593,0912015 574,345
4,022,5792,490,617 764,8393,892,886447535,216247,9731,649,9412016 578,1064,391,3062,662,532 812,9374,212,77410,973576,013261,3071,785,3402017 r 605,5064,711,9812,845,317 892,2594,457,9316,311610,912280,7971,945,0112018 p 635,923
12013 509,631 346,125 51,011 118,202 6,304 885,141 200,311 955,466 141,997
2 492,375 355,278 47,609 129,185 -7,762 940,918 195,554 1,034,004 134,403
3 551,059 339,440 49,664 126,985 -1,001 1,037,640 204,930 1,059,298 147,301
4 585,240 372,215 50,288 141,144 786 1,062,360 211,845 1,093,883 159,515
12014 535,907 362,196 54,332 119,571 5,688 891,867 213,209 975,252 135,704
2 526,194 375,516 51,354 126,517 5,997 964,535 192,319 1,052,850 137,194
3 580,793 367,181 53,890 129,919 -4,506 1,058,095 211,453 1,086,679 148,560
4 617,111 397,875 54,640 154,909 294 1,072,272 212,104 1,122,919 152,064
12015 572,160 387,482 59,157 130,845 -6,241 904,070 213,111 978,535 137,729
2 565,750 406,647 55,532 136,291 -8,384 929,538 193,270 1,008,874 138,270
3 614,251 385,960 57,877 127,138 -7,589 1,013,576 203,959 1,019,768 146,902
4 646,119 413,002 58,697 142,931 1,634 1,042,041 198,608 1,059,350 151,444
12016 590,556 397,799 63,266 120,038 -2,722 846,802 193,243 888,896 138,974
2 585,135 412,757 59,731 127,079 1,838 928,231 176,579 984,529 136,551
3 636,393 401,995 62,184 135,306 105 1,023,161 195,218 1,033,113 148,463
4 678,533 437,390 62,792 152,793 1,226 1,094,692 199,799 1,116,041 154,118
12017r 632,059 420,352 67,319 133,231 3,726 945,336 203,234 999,932 141,207
2r 629,101 446,302 62,849 143,627 1,291 995,555 185,126 1,061,481 144,168
3r 680,269 439,863 65,523 137,259 243 1,106,850 208,060 1,121,315 156,214
4r 721,103 478,823 65,616 161,896 5,713 1,165,033 216,517 1,208,578 163,917
12018r 687,082 476,825 71,519 143,061 -2,785 1,021,102 229,744 1,095,977 156,407
2r 676,476 490,434 67,485 152,688 1,810 1,068,500 205,043 1,157,721 151,763
3r 726,585 474,123 70,231 157,986 12,396 1,185,651 225,370 1,237,796 161,376
4p 755,174 503,629 71,562 157,177 -5,110 1,182,678 232,102 1,220,487 166,377
「修訂數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。r
p
“Revised figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory notes for
details.
r
p
* 數字是根據《2008年國民經濟核算體系》的標準,採用所有權轉移原則記錄外地加工貨品及轉手商貿活動編製而成的。有關
詳情,請參閱註釋第7(v)-7(vi)段。
Figures are compiled based on the change of ownership principle in
recording goods sent abroad for processing and merchanting under the
standards stipulated in the System of National Accounts 2008. For
details, please see paragraphs 7(v)-7(vi) of the explanatory notes.
*
「初步數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。 “Preliminary figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory notes
for details.
- 13 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
表 4 按主要開支組成部分劃分的本地生產總值
Table 4 GDP by major expenditure component
(乙) 以名義計算的按年變動百分率
(b) Year-on-year percentage change in nominal terms%
貨品進口(離岸價) 服務輸入服務輸出季
政府消費開支
私人消費開支
貨品出口(離岸價) 年
本地生產總值
Quarter
Gross
Domestic
Product
Private
consumption
expenditure
Government
consumption
expenditure
Exports of
goods
(f.o.b.)
Exports of
services
Imports of
goods
(f.o.b.)
Imports of
servicesYear
本地固定資本形成總額
Gross
domestic
fixed
capital
formation
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
-16.2-2.8 -8.3-7.9-11.0-3.23.0-1.32009
15.57.1 27.424.823.113.93.27.62010
5.78.9 15.713.612.817.77.112.32011
2.85.3 9.17.56.613.610.07.42012
-1.95.0 9.66.48.1-0.47.27.52013
-1.75.7 2.32.01.53.07.96.32014
0.16.1 -4.0-2.4-2.41.28.06.02015
0.73.9 -1.1-5.50.1-0.47.23.62016
4.76.9 9.26.38.27.65.48.22017 r
5.06.9 7.39.85.86.17.58.92018 p
12013 9.3 8.4 1.9 9.3 5.6 12.1 -2.15.4
2 7.4 7.9 4.3 7.5 7.4 9.7 -3.13.9
3 6.2 6.2 -5.9 7.8 6.7 8.7 -2.85.2
4 7.0 6.2 -1.0 7.8 5.8 8.4 0.35.3
12014 4.6 6.5 1.2 0.8 6.4 2.1 -4.45.2
2 5.7 7.9 -2.1 2.5 -1.7 1.8 2.16.9
3 8.2 8.5 2.3 2.0 3.2 2.6 0.95.4
4 6.9 8.7 9.8 0.9 0.1 2.7 -4.75.4
12015 7.0 8.9 9.4 1.4 § 0.3 1.56.8
2 8.3 8.1 7.7 -3.6 0.5 -4.2 0.87.5
3 5.1 7.4 -2.1 -4.2 -3.5 -6.2 -1.15.8
4 3.8 7.4 -7.7 -2.8 -6.4 -5.7 -0.44.7
12016 2.7 6.9 -8.3 -6.3 -9.3 -9.2 0.93.2
2 1.5 7.6 -6.8 -0.1 -8.6 -2.4 -1.23.4
3 4.2 7.4 6.4 0.9 -4.3 1.3 1.13.6
4 5.9 7.0 6.9 5.1 0.6 5.4 1.85.0
12017 5.7 6.4 11.0 11.6 5.2 12.5 1.67.0r
2 8.1 5.2 13.0 7.3 4.8 7.8 5.67.5r
3 9.4 5.4 1.4 8.2 6.6 8.5 5.26.9r
4 9.5 4.5 6.0 6.4 8.4 8.3 6.46.3r
12018 13.4 6.2 7.4 8.0 13.0 9.6 10.88.7r
2 9.9 7.4 6.3 7.3 10.8 9.1 5.37.5r
3 7.8 7.2 15.1 7.1 8.3 10.4 3.36.8r
4 5.2 9.1 -2.9 1.5 7.2 1.0 1.54.7p
「修訂數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。r
p
“Revised figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory notes for
details.
r
p
Figures are compiled based on the change of ownership principle in recording goods sent abroad for processing and merchanting under the standards stipulated in the System of National Accounts 2008. For details, please see paragraphs 7(v)-7(vi) of the explanatory notes.
** 數字是根據《2008年國民經濟核算體系》的標準,採用所有權轉移原則記錄外地加工貨品及轉手商貿活動編製而成
的。有關詳情,請參閱註釋第7(v)-7(vi)段。
「初步數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。 “Preliminary figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory notes
for details.
變動在 ±0.05%之內§ Change within ±0.05%§
- 14 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
表 4 按主要開支組成部分劃分的本地生產總值
Table 4 GDP by major expenditure component
(丙) 以2016年環比物量計算
(c) In chained (2016) dollars 百萬港元HK$ million
#
#
貨品進口(離岸價) 服務輸入服務輸出季
政府消費開支
私人消費開支
貨品出口(離岸價)年
本地生產總值
Quarter
Gross
Domestic
Product
Private
consumption
expenditure
Government
consumption
expenditure
Exports of
goods
(f.o.b.)
Exports of
services
Imports of
goods
(f.o.b.)
Imports of
servicesYear
存貨增減本地固定資本形成總額
Changes
in
inventories
Gross
domestic
fixed
capital
formation
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
2,751,6181,974,353 586,2322,801,76832,517426,151199,6921,192,8002009 502,366
3,298,6302,107,971 675,9933,306,96851,483458,928206,3861,265,7292010 552,763
3,518,4332,209,463 714,2593,460,12414,586505,875211,4511,371,9582011 551,618
3,679,4052,247,030 733,7103,574,498-3,577540,211218,9781,428,2462012 563,950
4,044,3692,316,722 777,3783,867,993-1,251554,062224,9011,494,2302013 551,951
4,104,0092,380,719 789,9303,900,4778,295553,432231,7911,544,1332014 540,033
3,994,2992,437,566 792,5733,833,152-21,181535,824239,7261,617,6572015 566,781
4,022,5792,490,617 764,8393,892,886447535,216247,9731,649,9412016 578,106
4,315,0852,586,217 787,3724,144,03412,564550,993254,9891,741,4752017 r 590,125
4,524,7862,664,357 825,6884,291,0177,709563,216265,7491,839,0572018 p 603,293
12013 559,657 367,607 58,856 118,585 7,785 877,198 191,306 926,392 132,738
2 550,395 376,192 53,839 142,993 -9,100 924,321 187,768 994,794 128,708
3 587,530 358,669 55,998 140,766 -990 1,027,866 196,961 1,049,177 143,306
4 619,140 391,762 56,208 151,718 1,054 1,038,608 201,343 1,074,006 147,199
12014 576,233 375,545 60,351 124,574 5,879 886,021 203,040 951,703 127,064
2 562,512 384,309 55,234 134,275 6,748 947,668 183,965 1,016,716 129,190
3 606,512 376,132 58,007 137,187 -4,879 1,029,319 200,520 1,049,904 141,527
4 635,462 408,147 58,199 157,396 547 1,037,469 202,405 1,085,686 142,252
12015 589,794 394,005 62,767 130,173 -6,202 891,412 205,763 953,707 134,733
2 579,898 411,346 57,244 138,265 -8,584 910,170 189,229 980,902 135,193
3 620,338 392,853 59,621 127,177 -7,932 998,314 202,013 1,005,939 147,836
4 647,536 419,453 60,094 140,209 1,537 1,033,256 195,568 1,053,751 149,019
12016 596,557 400,303 64,762 120,096 -2,993 858,118 194,025 897,137 140,636
2 590,355 412,081 59,392 130,332 1,275 930,817 177,292 984,377 135,622
3 634,372 400,927 61,735 136,241 398 1,021,198 196,269 1,033,783 149,228
4 669,333 436,630 62,084 148,547 1,767 1,082,753 197,253 1,107,282 152,620
12017 622,549 415,294 66,235 126,558 3,846 943,807 199,979 991,076 142,094r
2 613,677 435,922 60,981 139,214 1,645 983,960 180,485 1,046,043 142,487r
3 657,345 425,996 63,958 132,610 534 1,087,421 202,329 1,103,958 151,545r
4 692,646 464,263 63,815 152,611 6,539 1,128,846 204,579 1,174,008 153,999r
12018 651,185 452,125 69,099 132,073 -2,857 992,647 215,277 1,059,167 148,012r
2 635,373 462,069 63,580 142,074 1,876 1,030,137 190,642 1,112,206 142,799r
3 675,977 446,416 66,052 144,744 11,698 1,142,000 209,265 1,188,809 155,389r
4 701,822 478,447 67,018 144,325 -3,008 1,126,233 210,504 1,164,604 157,093p
A discrepancy may exist between the volume estimate of an aggregate and the sum of its components. Non-additivity is a technical feature of the chain volume measures. For details, please see paragraph 16 of the explanatory notes.
「修訂數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。r
p
“Revised figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory notes for
details.
r
p
# 整體物量估計與其組成部分相加的總和可能存在差額。「不可相加性」是環比物量計算的一個技術屬性。有關詳情,請參閱註釋
第16段。
#
數字是根據《2008年國民經濟核算體系》的標準,採用所有權轉移原則記錄外地加工貨品及轉手商貿活動編製而成的。有關詳情,請
參閱註釋第7(v)-7(vi)段。
* Figures are compiled based on the change of ownership principle in
recording goods sent abroad for processing and merchanting under the
standards stipulated in the System of National Accounts 2008. For
details, please see paragraphs 7(v)-7(vi) of the explanatory notes.
*
「初步數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。 “Preliminary figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory notes
for details.- 15 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
表 4 按主要開支組成部分劃分的本地生產總值
Table 4 GDP by major expenditure component(丁) 以實質計算的按年變動百分率
(d) Year-on-year percentage change in real terms%
貨品進口(離岸價) 服務輸入服務輸出季
政府消費開支
私人消費開支
貨品出口(離岸價)年
本地生產總值
Quarter
Gross
Domestic
Product
Private
consumption
expenditure
Government
consumption
expenditure
Exports of
goods
(f.o.b.)
Exports of
services
Imports of
goods
(f.o.b.)
Imports of
servicesYear
本地固定資本形成總額
Gross
domestic
fixed
capital
formation
*
*
*
*
**
*
*
-12.9-2.5 -7.01.7-11.2-3.52.30.2200910.06.8 19.915.318.07.73.46.12010
-0.24.8 6.75.74.610.22.58.420112.21.7 4.62.73.36.83.64.12012
-2.13.1 9.96.08.22.62.74.62013-2.22.8 1.51.60.8-0.13.13.320145.02.4 -2.70.3-1.7-3.23.44.82015
2.02.2 0.7-3.51.6-0.13.42.020162.13.8 7.32.96.52.92.85.52017
r
2.23.0 4.94.93.52.24.25.62018p
12013 6.8 2.3 -4.3 9.5 4.1 10.9 -2.33.4
2 5.0 3.6 7.1 7.7 8.1 9.8 -3.03.1
3 2.9 2.7 1.8 8.0 5.7 9.8 -3.13.1
4 3.9 2.3 5.0 7.8 6.1 9.3 -0.22.9
12014 2.2 2.5 5.1 1.0 6.1 2.7 -4.33.0
2 2.2 2.6 -6.1 2.5 -2.0 2.2 0.42.2
3 4.9 3.6 -2.5 0.1 1.8 0.1 -1.23.2
4 4.2 3.5 3.7 -0.1 0.5 1.1 -3.42.6
12015 4.9 4.0 4.5 0.6 1.3 0.2 6.02.4
2 7.0 3.6 3.0 -4.0 2.9 -3.5 4.63.1
3 4.4 2.8 -7.3 -3.0 0.7 -4.2 4.52.3
4 2.8 3.3 -10.9 -0.4 -3.4 -2.9 4.81.9
12016 1.6 3.2 -7.7 -3.7 -5.7 -5.9 4.41.1
2 0.2 3.8 -5.7 2.3 -6.3 0.4 0.31.8
3 2.1 3.5 7.1 2.3 -2.8 2.8 0.92.3
4 4.1 3.3 5.9 4.8 0.9 5.1 2.43.4
12017r 3.7 2.3 5.4 10.0 3.1 10.5 1.04.4
2r 5.8 2.7 6.8 5.7 1.8 6.3 5.14.0
3r 6.3 3.6 -2.7 6.5 3.1 6.8 1.63.6
4r 6.3 2.8 2.7 4.3 3.7 6.0 0.93.5
12018r 8.9 4.3 4.4 5.2 7.6 6.9 4.24.6
2r 6.0 4.3 2.1 4.7 5.6 6.3 0.23.5
3r 4.8 3.3 9.2 5.0 3.4 7.7 2.52.8
4p 3.1 5.0 -5.4 -0.2 2.9 -0.8 2.01.3
“Revised figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory notes for
details.
「修訂數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。r
p
r
p
數字是根據《2008年國民經濟核算體系》的標準,採用所有權轉移原則記錄外地加工貨品及轉手商貿活動編製而成
的。有關詳情,請參閱註釋第7(v)-7(vi)段。
* Figures are compiled based on the change of ownership principle in
recording goods sent abroad for processing and merchanting under the
standards stipulated in the System of National Accounts 2008. For
details, please see paragraphs 7(v)-7(vi) of the explanatory notes.
*
「初步數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。 “Preliminary figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory notes
for details.
- 16 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
Table 5 Private consumption expenditure by component
(a) At current market prices
表 5 按組成部分劃分的私人消費開支(甲) 以當時市價計算
百萬港元
HK$ million
Less :
Expenditure of
non-residents
in the domestic
market
Expenditure
of residents
abroadQuarter
Private
consumption
expenditure
Consumer
non-
durablesYear Services
Consumption expenditure in the domestic market本地市場內的消費開支
Consumer
durablesSub-totalTotal
減:非本地居民在本地市場的開支
本地居民在境外的開支服務食品合計
私人消費開支
非耐用品
消費品
小計
年 季
耐用品
Consumer goods
Food
94,755614,889196,14192,331288,472145,2101,048,5711,013,6152009 129,711
105,084656,876229,744117,212346,956156,5981,160,4301,090,2342010 175,280
114,116704,278300,175150,961451,136179,6331,335,0471,224,4022011 224,761
121,039754,799333,970167,258501,228197,7281,453,7551,314,9692012 259,825
128,514817,207385,233173,140558,373212,4731,588,0531,413,0582013 303,509
134,564880,872384,054175,221559,275227,3041,667,4511,502,7682014 299,247
142,255939,730382,318175,601557,919236,6061,734,2551,593,0912015 283,419
149,767988,282380,215154,888535,103235,7141,759,0991,649,9412016 258,925
157,4561,079,587406,305161,096567,401246,5811,893,5691,785,3402017 r 265,685
166,9411,173,290456,455180,563637,018261,5912,071,8991,945,0112018 p 293,829
31,041199,94988,90050,417139,31747,142386,408346,12512013 71,324
30,454205,443101,21136,151137,36257,346400,151355,2782 75,327
33,179200,28388,41838,011126,42953,759380,471339,4403 74,210
33,840211,532106,70448,561155,26554,226421,023372,2154 82,648
31,251213,55194,20850,395144,60351,352409,506362,19612014 78,561
34,215220,35493,72533,485127,21062,342409,906375,5162 68,605
34,906217,57090,94938,226129,17557,272404,017367,1813 71,742
34,192229,397105,17253,115158,28756,338444,022397,8754 80,339
33,020229,84895,27051,045146,31554,322430,485387,48212015 76,023
36,200240,22294,52137,292131,81365,134437,169406,6472 66,722
36,946229,24389,68037,687127,36759,094415,704385,9603 66,690
36,089240,417102,84749,577152,42458,056450,897413,0024 73,984
37,232240,31890,44241,046131,48853,378425,184397,79912016 64,617
36,156247,71492,53931,098123,63765,668437,019412,7572 60,418
38,600243,49387,52036,292123,81257,995425,300401,9953 61,905
37,779256,757109,71446,452156,16658,673471,596437,3904 71,985
36,754259,41095,67839,677135,35555,187449,952420,35212017r 66,354
40,026269,06098,33830,626128,96468,261466,285446,3022r 60,009
40,817267,92294,25038,899133,14961,454462,525439,8633r 63,479
39,859283,195118,03951,894169,93361,679514,807478,8234r 75,843
42,265291,056111,26048,805160,06559,856510,977476,82512018r 76,417
40,919293,013113,76036,692150,45273,919517,384490,4342r 67,869
42,362288,216105,71841,636147,35464,463500,033474,1233r 68,272
41,395301,005125,71753,430179,14763,353543,505503,6294p 81,271
「修訂數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。r r “Revised figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory notes
for details.
p p「初步數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。 “Preliminary figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory
notes for details.
- 17 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
Table 5 Private consumption expenditure by component
(b) Year-on-year percentage change in nominal terms
表 5 按組成部分劃分的私人消費開支(乙) 以名義計算的按年變動百分率
%
Expenditure of
non-residents
in the domestic
market
Expenditure
of residents
abroadQuarter
Private
consumption
expenditure
Consumer
non-
durablesYear Services
Consumption expenditure in the domestic market本地市場內的消費開支
Consumer
durablesSub-totalFoodTotal
非本地居民在本地市場的開支
本地居民在境外的開支服務食品合計
私人消費開支
非耐用品
消費品
小計
年 季
耐用品
Consumer goods
-1.9-0.51.6-8.8-2.04.4-0.3-1.32009 6.8
10.96.817.126.920.37.810.77.62010 35.1
8.67.230.728.830.014.715.012.32011 28.2
6.17.211.310.811.110.18.97.42012 15.6
6.28.315.33.511.47.59.27.52013 16.8
4.77.8-0.31.20.27.05.06.32014 -1.4
5.76.7-0.50.2-0.24.14.06.02015 -5.3
5.35.2-0.6-11.8-4.1-0.41.43.62016 -8.6
5.19.26.94.06.04.67.68.22017r 2.6
6.08.712.312.112.36.19.48.92018p 10.6
5.89.012.624.816.76.111.39.32013 19.21-0.29.626.6-5.716.16.811.37.4 27.225.78.013.8-6.07.08.87.86.2 14.53
13.66.69.61.06.88.16.87.0 8.84
0.76.86.0§3.88.96.04.62014 10.1112.37.3-7.4-7.4-7.48.72.45.7 -8.92
5.28.62.90.62.26.56.28.2 -3.331.08.4-1.49.41.93.95.56.9 -2.84
5.77.61.11.31.25.85.17.02015 -3.215.89.00.811.43.64.56.78.3 -2.725.85.4-1.4-1.4-1.43.22.95.1 -7.035.54.8-2.2-6.7-3.73.01.53.8 -7.94
12.84.6-5.1-19.6-10.1-1.7-1.22.72016 -15.01-0.13.1-2.1-16.6-6.20.8§1.5 -9.424.56.2-2.4-3.7-2.8-1.92.34.2 -7.234.76.86.7-6.32.51.14.65.9 -2.74
-1.37.95.8-3.32.93.45.85.72017r 2.71
10.78.66.3-1.54.33.96.78.1r -0.725.710.07.77.27.56.08.89.4r 2.535.510.37.611.78.85.19.29.5r 5.44
15.012.216.323.018.38.513.613.42018r 15.21
2.28.915.719.816.78.311.09.9r 13.123.87.612.27.010.74.98.17.8r 7.633.96.36.53.05.42.75.65.2p 7.24
「修訂數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。r r “Revised figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory notes for
details.
p p「初步數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。 “Preliminary figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory
notes for details.
Change within ±0.05%§變動在 ±0.05%之內§
- 18 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
Table 5 Private consumption expenditure by component
(c) In chained (2016) dollars
表 5 按組成部分劃分的私人消費開支
(丙) 以2016年環比物量計算#
#
HK$ million百萬港元
Expenditure of
non-residents
in the domestic
market
Expenditure
of residents
abroadQuarter
Private
consumption
expenditure
Consumer
non-
durablesYear Services
Consumption expenditure in the domestic market本地市場內的消費開支
Consumer
durablesSub-totalFoodTotal
非本地居民在本地市場的開支
本地居民在境外的開支服務食品合計
私人消費開支
非耐用品
消費品
小計
年 季
耐用品
Consumer goods
100,937795,073220,18772,988288,668193,8211,248,6801,192,8002009 158,059
106,113836,688248,58393,889340,439202,1341,356,0321,265,7292010 198,313
108,094861,957305,458124,046428,958211,6211,493,2221,371,9582011 229,838
113,088883,595329,472140,386470,305219,2321,568,8601,428,2462012 253,013
120,400913,895380,129150,056529,294229,3311,674,4671,494,2302013 296,770
125,125940,288378,115157,245535,221237,3411,713,7691,544,1332014 292,002
141,473969,519380,847166,525547,774241,8181,759,8021,617,6572015 283,040
149,767988,282380,215154,888535,103235,7141,759,0991,649,9412016 258,925
155,8091,035,811406,340163,922570,262242,4811,848,5541,741,4752017r 262,888
160,8661,077,466451,044186,672637,716247,5571,962,7391,839,0572018p 284,548
29,222224,98487,83343,003131,61351,295408,707367,60712013 69,671
28,490230,83799,38831,548129,79661,732422,171376,1922 73,358
31,089223,87688,29433,217121,11057,779401,916358,6693 73,502
31,599234,198104,61442,288146,77558,525441,673391,7624 80,239
29,428230,59393,92344,554138,95853,771424,516375,54512014 77,124
31,224236,38590,89329,722119,82465,029419,691384,3092 66,418
31,963232,02890,04334,301124,01559,754415,092376,1323 70,487
32,510241,282103,25648,668152,42458,787454,470408,1474 77,973
32,845236,82495,16747,698143,37055,773436,895394,00512015 75,096
35,404248,42992,82535,289127,86066,754442,220411,3462 66,368
36,687237,90690,79736,030126,67860,179424,348392,8533 68,310
36,537246,360102,05847,508149,86659,112456,339419,4534 73,266
37,922241,54991,74540,865132,73353,228427,607400,30312016 65,219
35,538248,81791,92030,942122,63265,916436,913412,0812 60,400
37,930243,21888,33236,257124,59858,276425,853400,9273 62,888
38,377254,698108,21846,824155,14058,294468,726436,6304 70,418
37,630251,84796,98540,278137,26354,632443,742415,29412017r 66,078
39,619259,42597,76330,773128,53667,639455,600435,9222r 59,297
39,366255,25895,49239,507134,99960,440450,697425,9963r 64,067
39,194269,281116,10053,364169,46459,770498,515464,2634r 73,446
40,409268,175110,45850,613161,07156,896486,142452,12512018r 74,426
38,759269,728111,40037,440148,84070,275488,843462,0692r 65,533
40,736263,533105,52042,931148,45160,960472,944446,4163r 67,264
40,962276,030123,66655,688179,35459,426514,810478,4474p 77,325
「修訂數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。r r “Revised figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory notes
for details.
p p
# A discrepancy may exist between the volume estimate of an aggregate and the sum of its components. Non-additivity is a technical feature of the chain volume measures. For details, please see paragraph 16 of the explanatory notes.
#整體物量估計與其組成部分相加的總和可能存在差額。「不可相加性」是環比物量計算的一個技術屬性。有關詳情,請參閱註釋
第16段。
「初步數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。 “Preliminary figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory
notes for details.
- 19 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
Table 5 Private consumption expenditure by component
(d) Year-on-year percentage change in real terms
表 5 按組成部分劃分的私人消費開支(丁) 以實質計算的按年變動百分率
%
Expenditure of
non-residents
in the domestic
market
Expenditure
of residents
abroadQuarter
Private
consumption
expenditure
Consumer
non-
durablesYear Services
Consumption expenditure in the domestic market本地市場內的消費開支
Consumer
durablesSub-totalFoodTotal
非本地居民在本地市場的開支
本地居民在境外的開支服務食品合計
私人消費開支
非耐用品
消費品
小計
年 季
耐用品
Consumer goods
1.32.0-0.3-6.9-2.63.70.90.22009 7.6
5.15.212.928.617.94.38.66.12010 25.5
1.93.022.932.126.04.710.18.42011 15.9
4.62.57.913.29.63.65.14.12012 10.1
6.53.415.46.912.54.66.74.62013 17.3
3.92.9-0.54.81.13.52.33.32014 -1.6
13.13.10.75.92.31.92.74.82015 -3.1
5.91.9-0.2-7.0-2.3-2.5§2.02016 -8.5
4.04.86.95.86.62.95.15.52017 r 1.5
3.24.011.013.911.82.16.25.62018 p 8.2
5.14.412.427.717.64.28.96.812013 17.9
0.24.926.5§18.13.79.15.02 27.6
6.62.413.0-1.08.35.24.82.93 15.0
14.22.110.51.57.45.44.43.94 10.6
0.72.56.93.65.64.83.92.212014 10.7
9.62.4-8.5-5.8-7.75.3-0.62.22 -9.5
2.83.62.03.32.43.43.34.93 -4.1
2.93.0-1.315.13.80.42.94.24 -2.8
11.62.71.37.13.23.72.94.912015 -2.6
13.45.12.118.76.72.75.47.02 -0.1
14.82.50.85.02.10.72.24.43 -3.1
12.42.1-1.2-2.4-1.70.60.42.84 -6.0
15.52.0-3.6-14.3-7.4-4.6-2.11.612016 -13.2
0.40.2-1.0-12.3-4.1-1.3-1.20.22 -9.0
3.42.2-2.70.6-1.6-3.20.42.13 -7.9
5.03.46.0-1.43.5-1.42.74.14 -3.9
-0.84.35.7-1.43.42.63.83.712017 r 1.3
11.54.36.4-0.54.82.64.35.82 r -1.8
3.85.08.19.08.33.75.86.33 r 1.9
2.15.77.314.09.22.56.46.34 r 4.3
7.46.513.925.717.34.19.68.912018 r 12.6
-2.24.013.921.715.83.97.36.02 r 10.5
3.53.210.58.710.00.94.94.83 r 5.0
4.52.56.54.45.8-0.63.33.14 p 5.3
「修訂數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。r r “Revised figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory notes
for details.
p p
§ Change within ±0.05%§變動在 ±0.05%之內
「初步數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。 “Preliminary figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the explanatory
notes for details.
- 20 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
表 6 按組成部分劃分的本地固定資本形成總額
(甲) 以當時市價計算
Table 6 Gross domestic fixed capital formation by component
(a) At current market prices百萬港元
HK$ million
本地固定資本 擁有權
年 形成總額 轉讓費用
私營 公營 私營 公營Gross domestic 合計 部門 部門 Costs of 合計 部門 部門
fixed capital Private Public ownership Private Public
Year formation Total sector sector transfer Total sector sector
2009
339,552 123,746 91,501 32,245 24,238 191,568 175,393 16,175
2010 386,852 139,249 91,189 48,060 38,035 209,568 192,612 16,956
2011 455,294 179,341 120,054 59,287 36,099 239,854 221,716 18,138
2012 517,411 204,860 133,835 71,025 34,074 278,477 258,058 20,419
2013 515,516 211,130 133,072 78,058 39,389 264,997 243,614 21,383
2014 530,916 244,047 155,701 88,346 43,967 242,902 219,605 23,297
2015 537,205 262,780 170,103 92,677 45,846 228,579 202,976 25,603
2016 535,216 283,447 188,105 95,342 44,517 207,252 179,046 28,206
2017r
576,013 297,337 194,573 102,764 65,810 212,866 184,754 28,112
2018p
610,912 306,954 202,959 103,995 67,487 236,471 205,717 30,754
2013 1 118,202 52,545 30,797 21,748 11,878 53,779 47,585 6,194
2 129,185 49,761 33,787 15,974 9,282 70,142 65,433 4,709
3 126,985 52,473 33,477 18,996 8,516 65,996 61,117 4,879
4 141,144 56,351 35,011 21,340 9,713 75,080 69,479 5,601
2014 1 119,571 63,635 36,429 27,206 7,930 48,006 41,717 6,289
2 126,517 54,801 38,258 16,543 9,955 61,761 56,593 5,168
3 129,919 59,561 39,700 19,861 13,571 56,787 51,636 5,151
4 154,909 66,050 41,314 24,736 12,511 76,348 69,659 6,689
2015 1 130,845 63,800 39,353 24,447 13,524 53,521 46,398 7,123
2 136,291 65,223 41,901 23,322 12,527 58,541 52,975 5,566
3 127,138 65,080 43,967 21,113 10,727 51,331 45,200 6,131
4 142,931 68,677 44,882 23,795 9,068 65,186 58,403 6,783
2016 1 120,038 67,627 44,966 22,661 6,348 46,063 38,362 7,701
2 127,079 68,575 44,798 23,777 9,279 49,225 43,245 5,980
3 135,306 69,148 47,735 21,413 12,280 53,878 47,554 6,324
4 152,793 78,097 50,606 27,491 16,610 58,086 49,885 8,201
2017 1 r
133,231 75,272 47,902 27,370 13,863 44,096 35,287 8,809
2 r
143,627 72,463 47,157 25,306 18,388 52,776 47,009 5,767
3 r
137,259 71,026 48,568 22,458 13,575 52,658 46,104 6,554
4 r
161,896 78,576 50,946 27,630 19,984 63,336 56,354 6,982
2018 1 r
143,061 80,683 50,152 30,531 17,761 44,617 35,189 9,428
2 r
152,688 75,253 50,562 24,691 22,003 55,432 48,961 6,471
3 r
157,986 74,847 50,933 23,914 15,731 67,408 60,542 6,866
4 p
157,177 76,171 51,312 24,859 11,992 69,014 61,025 7,989
r 「修訂數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。 r
p 「初步數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。 p
樓宇及建造
Building and construction
機器、設備及知識產權產品
Machinery, equipment and
“Preliminary figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the
explanatory notes for details.
“Revised figures ” , please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the
explanatory notes for details.
Quarter
intellectual property products季
- 21 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
表 6 按組成部分劃分的本地固定資本形成總額
(乙) 以名義計算的按年變動百分率
Table 6 Gross domestic fixed capital formation by component
(b) Year-on-year percentage change in nominal terms
%
本地固定資本 擁有權
年 形成總額 轉讓費用
私營 公營 私營 公營Gross domestic 合計 部門 部門 Costs of 合計 部門 部門
fixed capital Private Public ownership Private Public
Year formation Total sector sector transfer Total sector sector
2009 -3.2 -2.8 -8.3 17.0 -2.5 -3.6 -4.3 5.6
2010 13.9 12.5 -0.3 49.0 56.9 9.4 9.8 4.8
2011 17.7 28.8 31.7 23.4 -5.1 14.5 15.1 7.0
2012 13.6 14.2 11.5 19.8 -5.6 16.1 16.4 12.6
2013 -0.4 3.1 -0.6 9.9 15.6 -4.8 -5.6 4.7
2014 3.0 15.6 17.0 13.2 11.6 -8.3 -9.9 9.0
2015 1.2 7.7 9.2 4.9 4.3 -5.9 -7.6 9.9
2016 -0.4 7.9 10.6 2.9 -2.9 -9.3 -11.8 10.2
2017r
7.6 4.9 3.4 7.8 47.8 2.7 3.2 -0.3
2018p
6.1 3.2 4.3 1.2 2.5 11.1 11.3 9.4
2013 1 1.9 5.2 5.6 4.5 78.9 -9.4 -10.9 4.2
2 4.3 4.0 -0.4 14.7 3.0 4.7 4.8 3.4
3 -5.9 4.8 -5.2 28.9 -1.2 -13.5 -15.1 11.8
4 -1.0 -1.1 -1.2 -1.0 -0.9 -1.0 -1.1 0.8
2014 1 1.2 21.1 18.3 25.1 -33.2 -10.7 -12.3 1.5
2 -2.1 10.1 13.2 3.6 7.3 -11.9 -13.5 9.7
3 2.3 13.5 18.6 4.6 59.4 -14.0 -15.5 5.6
4 9.8 17.2 18.0 15.9 28.8 1.7 0.3 19.4
2015 1 9.4 0.3 8.0 -10.1 70.5 11.5 11.2 13.3
2 7.7 19.0 9.5 41.0 25.8 -5.2 -6.4 7.7
3 -2.1 9.3 10.7 6.3 -21.0 -9.6 -12.5 19.0
4 -7.7 4.0 8.6 -3.8 -27.5 -14.6 -16.2 1.4
2016 1 -8.3 6.0 14.3 -7.3 -53.1 -13.9 -17.3 8.1
2 -6.8 5.1 6.9 2.0 -25.9 -15.9 -18.4 7.4
3 6.4 6.3 8.6 1.4 14.5 5.0 5.2 3.1
4 6.9 13.7 12.8 15.5 83.2 -10.9 -14.6 20.9
2017 1 r
11.0 11.3 6.5 20.8 118.4 -4.3 -8.0 14.4
2 r
13.0 5.7 5.3 6.4 98.2 7.2 8.7 -3.6
3 r
1.4 2.7 1.7 4.9 10.5 -2.3 -3.0 3.6
4 r
6.0 0.6 0.7 0.5 20.3 9.0 13.0 -14.9
2018 1 r
7.4 7.2 4.7 11.5 28.1 1.2 -0.3 7.0
2 r
6.3 3.9 7.2 -2.4 19.7 5.0 4.2 12.2
3 r
15.1 5.4 4.9 6.5 15.9 28.0 31.3 4.8
4 p
-2.9 -3.1 0.7 -10.0 -40.0 9.0 8.3 14.4
r 「修訂數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。 r
p 「初步數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。 p
樓宇及建造
Building and construction
機器、設備及知識產權產品
Machinery, equipment and
“Preliminary figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the
explanatory notes for details.
“Revised figures ” , please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the
explanatory notes for details.
季
Quarter
intellectual property products
- 22 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
表 6 按組成部分劃分的本地固定資本形成總額
(丙) 以2016年環比物量計算#
Table 6 Gross domestic fixed capital formation by component
(c) In chained (2016) dollars#
百萬港元
HK$ million
本地固定資本 擁有權
年 形成總額 轉讓費用
私營 公營 私營 公營Gross domestic 合計 部門 部門 Costs of 合計 部門 部門
fixed capital Private Public ownership Private Public
Year formation Total sector sector transfer Total sector sector
2009
426,151 190,923 150,034 44,514 78,721 179,087 161,638 17,599
2010 458,928 201,734 137,828 64,464 100,131 190,789 172,347 18,576
2011 505,875 233,395 158,852 75,121 79,171 214,171 195,035 18,935
2012 540,211 250,301 166,500 84,257 65,058 235,912 215,497 20,071
2013 554,062 239,627 151,627 88,075 46,758 262,671 240,196 22,046
2014 553,432 261,954 166,923 95,125 49,992 239,890 216,090 23,558
2015 535,824 267,777 172,391 95,475 45,850 221,449 195,940 25,383
2016 535,216 283,447 188,105 95,342 44,517 207,252 179,046 28,206
2017r
550,993 281,964 184,762 97,202 53,897 215,132 187,657 27,475
2018p
563,216 279,930 184,999 94,931 48,488 234,798 205,171 29,627
2013 1 118,585 60,906 35,839 24,961 14,202 47,688 41,708 6,239
2 142,993 56,340 38,397 18,088 11,090 72,041 66,884 4,861
3 140,766 58,678 37,357 21,350 10,039 69,077 63,717 5,150
4 151,718 63,703 40,034 23,676 11,427 73,865 67,887 5,796
2014 1 124,574 69,948 40,382 29,551 9,436 45,921 39,630 6,324
2 134,275 58,705 40,886 17,873 11,751 62,756 57,406 5,247
3 137,187 63,299 41,862 21,475 15,314 58,452 53,007 5,370
4 157,396 70,002 43,793 26,226 13,491 72,761 66,047 6,617
2015 1 130,173 66,707 41,302 25,435 13,886 49,891 42,935 6,961
2 138,265 66,760 42,531 24,252 12,429 58,775 53,149 5,561
3 127,177 65,293 43,724 21,584 10,439 51,347 45,066 6,262
4 140,209 69,017 44,834 24,204 9,096 61,436 54,790 6,599
2016 1 120,096 69,444 46,412 23,027 6,815 44,025 36,478 7,589
2 130,332 69,364 45,445 23,928 10,035 50,925 44,892 6,009
3 136,241 68,439 47,228 21,182 12,789 54,875 48,410 6,438
4 148,547 76,200 49,020 27,205 14,878 57,427 49,266 8,170
2017 1 r
126,558 73,347 47,192 26,155 11,988 41,223 32,885 8,338
2 r
139,214 69,200 45,144 24,056 15,179 54,835 49,174 5,661
3 r
132,610 66,590 45,395 21,195 11,023 54,997 48,382 6,615
4 r
152,611 72,827 47,031 25,796 15,707 64,077 57,216 6,861
2018 1 r
132,073 75,154 47,145 28,009 13,189 43,730 34,559 9,171
2 r
142,074 69,009 46,252 22,757 15,552 57,513 51,281 6,232
3 r
144,744 67,305 45,599 21,706 10,903 66,536 59,903 6,633
4 p
144,325 68,462 46,003 22,459 8,844 67,019 59,428 7,591
# #
r 「修訂數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。 r
p 「初步數字」,詳情請參閱註釋第26及30段。 p
intellectual property products
Quarter
A discrepancy may exist between the volume estimate of an
aggregate and the sum of its components. Non-additivity is a
technical feature of the chain volume measures. For details,
please see paragraph 16 of the explanatory notes.第16段。
“Preliminary figures”, please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the
explanatory notes for details.
“Revised figures ” , please see paragraphs 26 and 30 of the
explanatory notes for details.
整體物量估計與其組成部分相加的總和可能存在差額。「不可相加
性」是環比物量計算的一個技術屬性。有關詳情請參閱註釋
季
樓宇及建造
Building and construction
機器、設備及知識產權產品
Machinery, equipment and
- 23 - Gross Domestic Product Fourth Quarter 2018
Census and Statistics Department, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
本地生產總值 2018年第4季
香港特別行政區 政府統計處
-
表 6 按組成部分劃分的本地固定資本形成總額
(丁) 以實質計算的按年變動百分率
Table 6 Gross domestic fixed capital formation by component
(d) Year-on-year percentage change in real terms
%
本地固定資本 擁有權
年 形成總額 轉讓費用
私營 公營 私營 公營Gross domestic 合計 部門 部門 Costs of 合計 部門 部門
fixed capital Private Public ownership Private Public
Year formation Total sector sector transfer Total sector sector
2009 -3.5 -5.5 -10.8 13.5 -2.9 -2.2 -3.2 9.7
2010 7.7 5.7 -8.1 44.8 27.2 6.5 6.6 5.5
2011 10.2 15.7 15.3 16.5 -20.9 12.3 13.2 1.9
2012 6.8 7.2 4.8 12.2 -17.8 10.2 10.5 6.0
2013 2.6 -4.3 -8.9 4.5 -28.1 11.3 11.5 9.8
2014 -0.1 9.3 10.1 8.0 6.9 -8.7 -10.0 6.9
2015 -3.2 2.2 3.3 0.4 -8.3 -7.7 -9.3 7.7
2016 -0.1 5.9 9.1 -0.1 -2.9 -6.4 -8.6 11.1
2017r
2.9 -0.5 -1.8 2.0 21.1 3.8 4.8 -2.6
2018p
2.2 -0.7 0.1 -2.3 -10.0 9.1 9.3 7.8
2013 1 -4.3 -4.3 -7.6 0.6 0.4 -4.9 -6.1 5.6
2 7.1 -4.5 -9.2 6.8 -37.8 20.9 21.9 7.1
3 1.8 -0.8 -11.7 24.9 -39.3 8.3 7.6 19.9
4 5.0 -7.0 -7.2 -6.8 -31.0 18.4 19.1 8.9
2014 1 5.1 14.8 12.7 18.4 -33.6 -3.7 -5.0 1.4
2 -6.1 4.2 6.5 -1.2 6.0 -12.9 -14.2 7.9
3 -2.5 7.9 12.1 0.6 52.5 -15.4 -16.8 4.3
4 3.7 9.9 9.4 10.8 18.1 -1.5 -2.7 14.2
2015 1 4.5 -4.6 2.3 -13.9 47.2 8.6 8.3 10.1
2 3.0 13.7 4.0 35.7 5.8 -6.3 -7.4 6.0
3 -7.3 3.1 4.4 0.5 -31.8 -12.2 -15.0 16.6
4 -10.9 -1.4 2.4 -7.7 -32.6 -15.6 -17.0 -0.3
2016 1 -7.7 4.1 12.4 -9.5 -50.9 -11.8 -15.0 9.0
2 -5.7 3.9 6.9 -1.3 -19.3 -13.4 -15.5 8.1
3 7.1 4.8 8.0 -1.9 22.5 6.9 7.4 2.8
4 5.9 10.4 9.3 12.4 63.6 -6.5 -10.1 23.8
2017 1 r