Glendale Cap Park, "Space 134"

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    CITY OF GLENDALE, CALIFORNIAREPORT TO THE: Joint 0 City Council ~ Housing Authority 0 Successor AgencyO Oversight BoardO

    March 12, 2013AGENDA ITEMReport: Presentation of Initial Concept Alternatives for the Space 134 Project

    COUNCIL ACTIONPublic Hearing 0 Ordinance 0 Consent Calendar 0 Action ltem!XI Report OnlyApproved for____ --=..:.;M=a.:...:rch._1:....:2:.J....::2=0..:..:3= - - -- - calendarADMINISTRATIVE ACTIONSubmitted by:Hassan Haghani, Director of Community Development

    Signature

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    RECOMMENDATIONPublic Works and Community Development Department staff requests the City Council provideinput on initial concepts developed for the Space 134 project as part of completing planningstudies associated with the Compass Blueprint Grant received by the City.BACKGROUND/ANALYSISIntroductionIn 2012, the City of Glendale was awarded a Compass Blueprint Grant from the SouthernCalifornia Association of Governments (SCAG), a program that supports r e g i o n a l l y ~ o r i e n t e dconceptual planning studies that promote SCAG's goal of focusing growth in existing andemerging centers and along major transportation corridors, to create significant areas of mixeduse development and walkable communities, and to target growth around existing and plannedtransit stations. The Glendale Compass Blueprint Grant specifically aims to implement policiessupported in the Downtown Specific Plan (DSP) and Mobility Study (MS), which have receivedawards from SCAG for their proactive urban design strategy for a mixed-use, transit andpedestrian oriented downtown.The Glendale SCAG project, or "Space 134," is a concept study for a "freeway cap park" overSR-134 (Ventura Freeway) between Central Avenue to Glendale Avenue. The freeway cap parkwould connect the community to the City's civic, cultural, and business core through public openspace and pedestrian and bike friendly trails.SCAG has been an active supporter in funding planning studies for freeway cap park projects inthe region, including Hollywood, Downtown Los Angeles, Ventura, and Santa Monica. Some ofthese studies, including the proposed Hollywood cap over the 101 Freeway, have securedfunding to conduct an Environmental Impact Report for the entire project. Completed cap parksare located in cities across the United States, including San Diego., Dallas, Seattle andPhoenix.Potential Open Space Benefits for the City of Glendale

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    the East-West corridor between the North Hollywood Red Line to the Pasadena Del Mar GoldLine Station, which Metro has identified as a potential corridor for bus-rapid transit (BRT) orlight-rail transit (LRT). In addition, Space 134 provides an important link in connecting to theCity's bicycle network per the adoption of the recently approved Bicycle Transportation Plan,specifically for proposed bicycle routes that cross the 134 freeway including Louise Avenue andGeneva Street.Initial Concept AlternativesInitial visioning concepts of the Space 134 site are shown in detail in Exhibit 1 of the staff reportand are phased in near-term, medium-term and long-term timeframes. The near-term conceptincludes improvements to existing bridges, incorporation of public art and adding pedestrianlighting to roads and bridges. As the City receives more significant public and private funding,the mid-term concept explores partially capping the 134 Freeway in certain sections betweenCentral Avenue and Glendale Avenue. The project team also explored a long-term "what if?"vision for the cap, imagining the potential for over 20 acres of open space, including a convention and events center, transit facilities, active sports facilities, passive open space and apotential reconfiguration of existing retail centers. Ballpark estimates of other cap park projectsare available for review in Exhibit 1.Next StepsCouncil comments will be incorporated into a visioning report on the Space 134 project that willbe submitted to SCAG to fulfill the Compass Blueprint Grant. This report will enable the City topursue further grant opportunities from SCAG. Caltrans, and additional state and federal grantsto fund more detailed planning studies, extensive community outreach, and economic proformas to determine appropriate amenities for the park.FISCAL IMPACTThe re is no fiscal impact to the City of Glendale at this time, as conceptual planning studies andoutreach for this project are entirely grant funded by the Southern California Association ofGovernments.

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    and Team

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    GETMOVING

    TA

    STEOFGLENDALE

    NEW

    TECHNOL

    OGIES

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    OWCASE

    STUDIOS

    B

    ASKETBALL

    CHECK-IN

    CREATIVE INCUBATORS

    TACTILEEVENTSPACE

    BIKESTATION

    JOGGING

    BOCCEC

    OURT

    OUT

    DOORMOVIE

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    INFILL

    INTERACTIVEART

    LIGHT

    WALKING

    BIKING

    SHADE

    PLAY

    PLAY

    SPONSORSHIPS HIGH-TECHHIGH-TECH

    GREEN

    INNOVATIONCREATIVE SPACE

    PLAZA

    PLAZ

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    SPACE 134: DOWNTOWN. ANIMATED.

    METCALFE ASSOCIATES

    City Council, March, 2013

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    CONTEXT

    A DIVIDED CITY-THE HEART OF DOWNTOWN

    35 ACRES OF UNDERUTILIZED SPACE

    SCAG GRANT RECEIVED, 2012

    Respect & Build the Brand

    Showcase the Brand

    Enhance Opportunities toLive, Work, & Play:The 18-Hour downtown

    Position Downtown as THEHub o Activity, Creativity

    Movement, Excitement

    Generate revenue whileulilling open space needs

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    CONTEXT

    Look for ways to create and market Being Spaces -

    Third Places... in Downtown

    - GLENDALE BRANDING REPORT

    The Millennial generation of young professionals

    and empty-nester Baby Boomers create a powerful

    marketing demand for central city urban neighborhoods

    like downtown Glendale. These groups expect

    open space, multi-modal transit options, services,

    entertainment, and housing, all within walking andbiking distance - and they demand a high-quality urban

    environment too.

    - SPACE 134 SCAG REPORT

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    Grand Park, Los Angeles, CACity Garden, St Louis, MO

    CONTEXT

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    Klyde Warren Cap Park, Dallas, TX: Under Construction

    CONTEXT

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    CONTEXT

    Phoenix, AZ

    Teralta Park, San Diego, CA

    Klyde Warren Cap Park, Dallas, TX

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    Park 101, Downtown Los Angeles,

    Ventura, CA Santa Monica, CA

    Hollywood Central Park, CA

    CONTEXT

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    Make Connections!

    Create Green Open Space!

    Put the Environment First!

    Grow Glendales Economy!

    Prioritize Mobility!

    PLANNING PRIORITIES

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    NEW NEIGHBORHOOD PARK

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    BRAND PARK: GRAND & CIVIC

    Documented: over 25 existing buildings over freeways in 16 states

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    CONCEPT 1: NEAR-TERM

    0 400 800

    THE GREEN LOOP TIMEFRAME: 1-5 YRSNEW OPEN SPACE: 5 ACRES

    Green Loop

    Connection

    to Park

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    CONCEPT 1: NEAR-TERMTHE GREEN LOOP

    Interactive Public Art, Expanded

    Pedestrian Realm

    Multi-use Path with

    Fitness Stations

    Bike share/ stationContinuous Path and Branded

    Art on Existing Fence,Sidewalk Widened

    Green Loop

    Connection

    to Park

    TIMEFRAME: 1-5 YRS

    NEW OPEN SPACE: 5 ACRES

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    CONCEPT 2: MID-TERMTHE GROWING PARK TIMEFRAME: 5-10 YRS

    OPEN SPACE / CAP: 15 ACRES

    0 400 800

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    CONCEPT 2: MID-TERMTHE GROWING PARK

    The Glendale Pavilion at Brand Park Iconic Public Art Play Areas and Activity

    for all ages

    Neighborhood-Scaled

    Active Recreation

    TIMEFRAME: 5-10 YRS

    OPEN SPACE / CAP: 15 ACRES

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    CONCEPT 3: LONG-TERMSPACE 134. ANIMATED. TIMEFRAME: 20+ YRS

    OPEN SPACE / CAP: 28 ACRES

    0 400 800

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    CONCEPT 3: LONG-TERMSPACE 134. ANIMATED.

    0 400 800Outdoor Dining and Pavilion Cafe The Great LawnAn 18-hour Downtown Hip Things to Do and See

    TIMEFRAME: 20+ YRS

    OPEN SPACE / CAP: 28 ACRES

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    THE VISIONSPACE 134. ANIMATED.

    DigitalStudios

    MusicPlace

    NatureGarden

    OutdoorTheater/Art

    Park

    Playfelds

    Central

    Market/ LocalCuisines

    VerdugoTrail

    FerrisWheel

    Fitness StationOutdoor Music / Interactive ArtCell Phone BoothBike Station / Amenity

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    CIRCULATION, ENTRIES, TRANSIT

    Walk, Bike, Run: Green Loop

    Primary Pedestrian Path

    Secondary Pedestrian Path

    Bicycle Circulation from Bike Plan

    New Space 134 Bicycle Circulation

    Primary Entry Point

    Secondary Entry Point

    Vehicular Entry Point

    Bike Station or Amenity

    Regional Transit Option 1: BRT or LRT on-freeway

    Street level station location for transit on freeway

    Regional Transit Option 2: BRT on-street

    Sidewalk adjacent station location for on-street

    CIRCULATION: ENTRIES / NODES: REGIONAL TRANSIT:

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    COSTS AND BENEFITS

    Beneits

    Reconnected city

    Park-poor, underserved areas benefit the most

    Increase in commercial development

    Spurs new private development of residential units

    Increase in property values and rents

    Positive impact on retail sales

    Higher residential property values near park

    New jobs (direct and indirect) Increased earnings for hotels, retail, restaurants

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    COSTS AND BENEFITS

    Estimated Costs

    Costs-per-acre of Similar Projects: Park 101:

    $24 million / acre (34 acres)

    $18 million / acre (22 acres)

    Hollywood Central Park

    $22 million / acre (44 acres)

    Santa Monica Cap

    $17.4 million / acre (5 acres)

    Olympic Sculpture Park, Seattle

    $9.5 million / acre (9 acres)

    Hard costs:

    Air rights lease or sale from Caltrans Adjacent acquisitions

    Cap structure

    Park improvements on freeway cap

    Adjacent park improvements

    Buildings on cap

    Green loop streetscape

    improvements on surroundingstreets

    Bridges, overpasses, and tunnel

    enhancements

    On- and off-ramp improvements

    Utilities

    Soft costs: Operations / Maintenance /

    Programming

    Design

    Environmental Review

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    FUNDINGPotential Funding Sources*

    Benefit Assessment District

    Business Improvement District (BID)

    Caltrans Environmental Justice Grants

    CDBG funds

    Community Facilities District (CFD)

    Congestion Mitigation Air Quality(CMAQ) Improvement Program

    CIP

    Development Agreement

    Development Fees

    Disposition and Development

    Agreement (DDA) Infrastructure financing district

    Local funding such as Urban Art Fund

    Measure R

    Metro Call for Projects

    New Market Tax Credits

    Non-profits / Foundations

    Parking Fees and Revenues

    Parking Tax District

    Prop 84, Urban Greening Grants

    Public Health Safe Routes to Schools

    Sale of new development parcels

    SCAG Compass Blueprint

    State Transportation Improvement

    Fund (STIP)

    Surface Transportation Program (STP) Sustainable Communities Grants

    Tax Increment Financing

    Transit Enhancement Funds

    * Evolving list

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    FUNDINGKey Lessons Learned

    Form a relationship between city leaders and the philanthropic community

    Identify a Friends of Space 134 Steering Committee

    Public-Private Partnerships are key

    Need lead agency or developer to apply for, administer, monitor, evaluate

    grants and funding

    Take advantage of funding at all levels

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    NEXT STEPS

    Feedback rom Council

    Recommendations into Final Report

    Final Report to SCAG