for Senior 12013-2014学年度第 3期总第 526期

When you’re too scared (P 5)

Taking a chance (Page 6)

Earning enough (P2)

Reading Reading the passage carefully and complete the form below.(within 3 words)

for Senior 12013-2014学年度第 3期总第 526期

Earning enough (P2) 哈尔滨市第一中学 张婳

I. Pre-reading

How much money per month do you think is reasonable for your parents

to earn? Why?

II. Reading True or False?1. 300 people went on strike in 60

cities in the US.2. The money that fast food workers

make is as much as the federal minimum wage.

3. When local prices are taken into consideration, workers in the US live a better life than those in Australia and France.

4. Living in Paris is costlier than living in Melbourne.

FT

F

F

III. Vocabulary①witness, ②strike, ③local,

④take…into consideration, ⑤currently

1. ___ belonging to a particular place or district 2. ___ organized stopping of work by employees because of a disagreement 3. ___ see or notice (sth) by being present when it happens 4. ___at this time or period; now5. ___think about sb/sth ⑤①

③

④

②

Look at the sentence and pay attention to the structure of the sentences.

• People’s living costs in Melbourne are about 36 percent higher than those of people in New York.

• Could you translate the sentence?• 墨尔本人的生活开销比纽约人的高 36

%。• What does “those” refer to? • Living costs.

IV. Structure

• it, one, that, those• 1. it指代同名同物，表特指• My father bought me a bike and I

like it very much.• There is still a copy of the book in

the library. Why don’t you go and borrow it?

IV. Structure

• 2. one代替可数名词单数表泛指，复数ones

• A bridge made of stone is stronger than one made of wood.

• ---There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow it?

• ---No, I’d rather buy one in the book store.

• I would rather buy a house in the countryside than one in the city.

IV. Structure

• 3. that代替可数和不可数名词，表特指，复数形式为 those• The weather in Shanghai is hotter

than that in Beijing.• The computers in your office are

more expensive than those in our office.

IV. Structure

• 4. that代替单数可数名词可与the one互换，同样 those也能跟the ones互换

• The coat is as beautiful as that/ the one we saw yesterday.

• The computers in your office are more expensive than those/ the ones in our office.

IV. Structure

IV. Structure

Helping others is a habit, ______ you can learn even at an early age. (2010山东卷 )A. it B. that C. what D. one

IV. Structure

2. Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to _____ of McDonald’s. A. thoseB. onesC. thatD. it

IV. Structure

3. The population of China is larger than _______ of Japan.4. A room of stone is stronger than ______ of wood.5. I bought a pen yesterday and ______ cost me five yuan.6. Students in Class Two are more hard-working than ______ in Class Eight. those

it

that

one

Reading Reading the passage carefully and complete the form below.(within 3 words)

for Senior 12013-2014学年度第 3期总第 526期

When you’re too scared (P5)

山东泰安第十九中学 张波

Warm up:

• Is there anything you are afraid of? I myself am afraid of ….

• What are you afraid of …?

Read the article and answer the questions.

1. Can fear be beneficial to our daily lives?Yes, fear can keep our bodies alert so that we can

act quickly to protect ourselves.2. How can phobias influence our lives?Phobias can prevent us from living normal lives.3. What are some ways that scientists have found

to help people overcome their phobias? Rewriting their unpleasant memories, and using

certain medicine can also help.

T or F.

1. People with height phobias may turn down a great job because of its low pay.

(F) (because the company is on the 20th floor)2. Spiders and fish are used in scientific

experiments concerning phobias. (T)3. Getting rid of fear is absolutely good for people. (F) (it is still under debate)

Language points: 1. In dangerous situations….so that we can act…

(Para. 2)• So that 引导目的状语从句，解释为：以便，为了。常与 can/could/may/might/should等情态动词连用。• The little boy saved every coin ______ he could

buy his mother a present on Mother’s Day. A. so that B. as soon as C. such that D. no matter

2. Phobias can prevent you from living a normal life./ It is fear that prevents us from doing crazy things.

• Prevent sb (from) doing: 阻止某人做某事。• 近义词组： keep sb from doing, stop sb from

doing, forbid sb from doing, ban sb from doing

•例如； Bad weather prevented us from leaving.

• 3. This is why scientists have been trying to find a cure for the disease.

• This is ….表语从句。• Eg: 这就是我迟到的原因。 This is why I

was late.• 这是因为我起晚了。 This is

because I got up late.

• 4. It is fear that prevents us from doing crazy things.• 强调句： It is/was+ 被强调部分 +that+ 剩余部分• 我昨晚在超市遇见了 Tom 。• It was last night that I met Tom in the supermarket.• It was in the supermarket that I met Tom last night.• It was Tom that I met in the supermarket last night.• 一般疑问句：• Was it last night that you met Tom in the

supermarket?• 特殊疑问句：• When was it that you met Tom in the supermarket?• I wonder when it was that you met Tom in the

supermarket?

Exercise:• 1. It was not until I came here _____I realized this

place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather. (2012湖南卷 )

• A. who B. that • C. where D. before• 2. I hope you’ve got your own car, ______ if you

haven’t we may have to hire one. （ 08四川延考）• A. becauseB. so that• C. ever since D. when• BA

• 3. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ______ alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home. （ 08湖南卷）

• A. living B. to live• C. to be living D. having lived• 4 ． The last time we had great fun was ______

we were visiting the Water Park. （ 08天津卷）• A. where B. how• C. when D. why• AC

Reading Reading the passage carefully and complete the form below.(within 3 words)

for Senior 12013-2014学年度第 3期总第 526期

Taking a chance (P6)

山东泰安第十九中学 张波

Complete the sentences with the correct words or phrases.

• 1. A few years ago, the author was on a plane with his/her sister, waiting for it to (起飞 ).

• 2.The people on the plane were nervous. There were (叹息 ) of desperation (绝望 ) and anxiety (焦虑 ).

• 3. had the wheels touched down (一……就…… ) the passengers started to clap.• 4.When the wheels touched down, applause （爆发） . • Answers: 1. take off; 2. sighs; 3. No sooner, than; 4.

burst out

• 5. While the author does prefer planning better than “see what happens” when it （涉及，提到） flying, he thinks it really isn’t such a bad strategy for life.

• 6. All too often, people stop (追逐 ) their goals just because they don’t have a guaranteed (有保证的 ) result.

• 7. If your (努力，精力 ) is to build a business then get up in the air and see what happens!

• 8. If your goal is to start a friendship, say “Hello”, get up in the air and see what happens! The results could be very

(值得做的，有意义的 ). • Answers: 5. comes to; 6. chasing; 7. effort; 8. rewarding

Reading: I. True or false.

• 1. The plane was delayed because there was something wrong with its engines.

• 2. Most of the passengers remained calm upon hearing the bad news.

• 3. The plane arrived at the airport safely.

• 4. It was a meaningful journey for the author. Answers: ∨ × ∨ ∨

Ⅱ. Comprehension.

• 1. What was the pilot’s attitude toward the situation?

• A. Disappointed and panicked.• B. Surprised and honest.• C. Comforting and encouraging.• D. Hesitant (犹豫的 ) and weak.

• 2. What was the passengers’ reaction when they arrived in Norfork?

• A. They were thankful and relieved.• B. They cheered for the pilot’s

correct operation.• C. They complained that the plane

was not safe enough.• D. They just walked off the plane as if

nothing had happened.

• 3. What’s the main idea of this article?

• A. “We’ll see what happens” is not a good plan for pilots.

• B. Try to have everything prepared before you do something.

• C. When you want to do something, you have to actually do it.

• D. Never stop chasing your goals even if they are doomed (注定的 ) to fail.

• Answers: BAC

Practice to learn • 1. We arrived in Norfolk, and no sooner had

the wheels touched down than applause ( 掌声 )burst out as everyone on the airplane breathed a sigh of relief (宽慰 ).

• 我们抵达了诺福克市，飞机的轮子一接触到地面，机舱里掌声雷动，飞机上的每个人都同时舒了一口气。• ”no sooner had…than…” 刚 /一……就……。

以 no sooner开头时这部分分句要倒装，另一分句则不需要。又如： No sooner had he sat down than the phone rang.

• - Did Linda see the traffic accident?• - No, no sooner ______ than it happened.

（ 06天津卷）• A. had she gone• B. she had gone• C. has she gone• D. she has gone• A

• 2.While I do prefer planning better than “see what happens” when it comes to flying, it really isn’t such a bad strategy for life.

• 当谈到飞行，而我更愿意计划好而非“随机应变”的时候，对于生活来讲，那真的不算是一个糟糕的计划。• 请翻译：当谈到计算机的时候，他很在行。• He is a bit of an expert when it comes to

computers.