EquidHelms

7/12/2019 EquidHelms

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/equidhelms 1/49

Fnclehtb{ y~n ignktih i cb{Åy~edb{

Ngriìh Onhiwedn{ Brtep

Lådekb Wntnrehireb# L[k(# ZfD Wnr{eûh ?:9?



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Fnclehtb{ y~n ignktih cb{ åy~edb{Fnclehtb{

Hnlétbdb{&m~{ihb{ rndbhdb{%

Zcitefnclehtb{&M~{ihb{ zcihb{%

I{kéredb{ _fiodetedb{

Trekfb{tbhmucedb{ [zer~redb{

[trbhmecb{ Bvu~rb{

Trnlétbdb{

Kå{tbdb{

Gi{kebci fnziteki

Ihbzcbknzfici {zz(

Zirihbzcbknzfici lileccih



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Brmihepikeûh zbr Kblzirtelenhtb

▰ N{tûlimb Trekfb{trbhmuc~{ ivne &Trekf% Fiorbhnli{ &[zer%

▰ Ehtn{tehb dncmidb [trbhmucbedn{ }n{tnre &_iod% Ziri{kire{ ny~br~l &I{k% Ihbzcbknzfici {zz( &Kukcbzf%

▰ Ehtn{tehb mr~n{b

[trbhmecb{ zny~nùb{ u mrihdn{&[trbhm% Bvu~re{ ny~e &Bvu%

▰ Z~clbhn{ Dektubki~c~{ irhgencde &Trekf%

▰ Kirdebwi{k~cir [trbhmuc~{ w~cmire{ &cirwi{%

▰ Btrb{ B@B ‛ Tfncipei cikrulice{ &[zer% [HK ‛ [ntirei{ &Gec% FEMIDB ‛ Cirwi{ [trbhmuc~{

&Icm~hi{ elémnhn{ fih {edb botnhedi{ dn ci }no dn ci ^hewnr{edid dn Kirbcehi dnc Hbrtn kbh

i~tbrepikeûh nvzrn{i dnc i~tbr# @iln{ Gcb}nr{# ZfD%fttz0""ziri{etbcbmu(kwl(hk{~(nd~"

http://parasitology.cvm.ncsu.edu/

http://parasitology.cvm.ncsu.edu/



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%Onhiwedn{ N( &?::6%

Cb{ ziré{etb{ dnc åy~edb



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Ziré{etb{ dnc n{tûlimb dnc ny~ehb

▰Fiorbhnli{&[zer~redb{%

▰Trekfb{trbhmuc~{ ivne

&Trekfb{tr%▰Mi{tnrbgecb{ &lb{ki{%



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Fiorbhnlb{e{ ny~ehi

▰ Nc hnlétbdb n{tblikic dnc ny~ehb# ki~{ihtn dnci{ ^cknri{ dn Wnrihb

▰ Tìzekb n{zer~redb kbh irtrûzbdb{ kblb

f~å{zndn{ ehtnrlndeireb{ &[tblbvu{ kicketrih{#L~{ki dbln{teki u Finlitboei erretih{ % Fiorbhnli lekrb{tbli &[# F% Fiorbhnli l~{kin &L% Dri{fei lnmi{tbli &[# L%

▰ Nc ziri{etb id~ctb ledn 9:,?> ll wewn nh ncn{tûlimb u rnk~nrdi cb{ ihkucb{tbledb{# zbr ciizirenhkei dn kiwedid o~kic(

▰ Z~ndnh ki~{ir hûd~cb{(



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Fiorbhnli u Dri{fei

▰ Cb{ f~nwb{ nlorebhidb{ {icnhnh ci{ fnkn{# ci C9 n{ ehmnredi zbrci{ br~mi{ dn ci{ lb{ki{# ci C

;{n

dnzb{eti {born nc kioiccb k~ihdbci lb{ki {n icelnhti nh ci kiri bnh fnredi{

▰ Zitbmåhn{e{0 mi{trete{ u ðcknri{ zbr id~ctb{ dn

Fiorbhnli T~lbrn{ georb{b{ nh ci zirnd

n{tblikic# kbhtnhenhdb ziré{etb{



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Kekcb dn wedi



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Kekcb dn wedi

dnFiorbhnli{




Fiorbhnlb{e{ Ny~ehi &?%

▰ Cb{ f~nwb{ {bh grémecn{ u z~ndnhnkcb{ebhir ihtn{ dn {nr nvz~c{idb{(Nh ci{ fnkn{ ci{ C9 {bh ehmnredi{ zbrcirwi{ dn ci lb{ki u kbhtehðih {~dn{irrbccb fi{ti nc id~ctb# dbhdn ci{C; lemrih i ci zrbob{ke{

▰ K~ihdb ci lb{ki id~cti {n icelnhtiknrki dn ci l~kb{i bric# ci cirwinlnrmn u n{ ehmnredi zbr nc kioiccb#ziri ~oekir{n {eh lemrikeûh nh ncn{tûlimb

▰ K~ihdb ci lb{ki {n ziri knrki dn

fnredi{# ci cirwi dn{kenhdn u n{té nhci fnredi tritihdb dn dn{irrbccir{n#krnihdb ðcknri{ y~n hb kekitrepih#znrb hb zrbmrn{i {~ nwbc~keûh(

▰ [n fi dn{kretb ci fiorbhnlb{e{z~clbhir



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Deimhû{tekb dn Fiorbhnli{

▰ Cn{eûh mé{treki f~nwb{


http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/equidhelms 12/49&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Fiorbhnlb{e{ Ny~ehi

▰Kiriktnrì{teki{ lbrgbcûmeki{ dnc id~ctb▰ Wn{tìo~cb bric dn mr~n{i{ zirndn{▰[elecir i ihkucb{tbli{



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Fiorbhnli u Dri{fei

▰ Ci fiorbhnlb{e{ k~téhni bk~rrn k~ihdb n{tideb{cirwireb{ znrlihnknh nh fnredi{ nh ci zencki~{ihdb cn{ebhn{ mrih~cblitb{i{"nb{ehbgìceki{


http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/equidhelms 14/49&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Mi{tnrbzfec~{ b ci m~{ihnri dnc n{tûlimb&Cirwi{ dn Lb{ki%

▰ Mi{tnrbzfec~{ {zz( &Deztnri0 Bn{tredin%▰ Ci cirwi dn tnrknr n{tideb n{ dnzb{etidi zbr lb{ki{ id~cti{ y~n {n

icelnhtih dn gc~edb{ nh nc rb{trb b k~icy~enr btri {~znrgeken fðlndi#ehkc~edi{ ci{ fnredi{

▰ Ci{ cirwi{ {bh dnmc~tedi{ zbr cb{ kioiccb{( Cirwi{ dnzb{etidi{ nh ci{fnredi{ hb {n dn{irrbccih znrb ki~{ih erretikeûh(

▰ Nh nc n{tûlimb ci{ cirwi{ ki~{ih zbkb zrbocnli( [bh li{ elzbrtihtn{ci{ ~cknri{ y~n hb {ihih( Icm~hb{ kioiccb{ dn{irrbccihfeznr{nh{eoecedid(



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Mi{tnrbzfec~{ {zz( Kekcb dn wediG~nhtn0 oeb(}ehbhi(nd~"oitn{"Ziri{etbcbmu"mi{tnrbz(ftl



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Trekfb{trbhmucb{e{ ny~ehi

▰ Trekfb{trbhmuc~{ ivne(

▰ Nc le{lb ziré{etb dnc n{tûlimbn ehtn{tehb dncmidb dnr~leihtn{

▰

Ziré{etb zny~nùb dnc n{tûlimbkbh gbrli dn zn{tiùi &>,6 ll%▰ Kekcb dn wedi tìzekb dn ci gilecei

Trukfb{trbhmucedin

▰ Zb{eocn ki~{i dn mi{trete{

ziri{ìteki nh kioiccb{&elzbrtihkei2%



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Ziré{etb{ dnc ED dn ny~ehb

▰[trbhmucbedn{ }n{tnre &_iodetedi%

▰Ziri{kire{ ny~br~l &I{kirededi%

▰ Ihbzcbknzfici {zz(

&Kukcbzfuccedni%



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Cb{ É{kire{ ny~ehb{▰Zb{eocnlnhtn# nc ziré{etb ny~ehb dnliubr elzbrtihkei nkbhûleki(

▰Brmihe{lb{ kecìhdrekb{ ncbhmidb{y~n z~ndnh ickihpir cbhmet~dn{izrnkeiocn{ &?6,>: kl%1 {ehnloirmb cb elzbrtihtn hb n{ cicbhmet~d {ehb ci kihtedid(

▰Diùb{ nkbhûlekb{ i{bkeidb{ kbh cilemrikeûh te{~cir dn ci{ gbrli{cirwirei{ &fnzitb kirdeb z~clbhir%



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

I{kirei{e{ Ny~ehi{▰ Cb{ f~nwb{ nvz~c{idb{ nh ci fnkn{{bornwewnh zbr iùb{ oi`b

kbhdekebhn{ iloenhticn{ izrbzeidi{(Ci{ cirwi{ lid~rih nh trn{ ln{n{(

▰ Z~ndnh nve{ter f~å{zndn{

ziritåhekb{▰ ^hi wnp ehmnredi{ ci{ cirwi{#

znhntrih nc tbrrnhtn {ihm~ìhnb ulemrih ic fìmidb u c~nmb i cb{z~clbhn{( Iccì z~ndnh ki~{ir {nwnri

erretikeûh u tb{# ziri c~nmb {nrdnmc~tedi{ u rnmrn{ir ic ehtn{tehb(C~nmb dn db{ ln{n{ {n kbhwenrtn nhziré{etb id~ctb u nlzenpi i nvkrntirf~nwb{(



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Ziri{kire{ ny~br~l



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Ziri{kire{ ny~br~l # kekcb dn wedi

G~nhtn0 }}}(fbr{nlnh{cio(kbl"kbhtnht(zfz2z<rb~hd}brl{

http://www.horsemenslab.com/content.php?p=roundworms

http://www.horsemenslab.com/content.php?p=roundworms



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Tnhei{e{ dnc Ny~ehb

▰Trn{ n{znken{ dn tnhei{ ny~ehi{ Ihbzcbknzfici znrgbceiti

Ihbzcbknzfici limhi

Zirihbzcbknzfici lileccihi

▰Tizbhilenhtb wécw~ci Ecnb knkic



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Kekcb dn wedi dn ci{ tnhei{e{▰ Kekcb dn wedi ehkc~un ékirb{ breoétedb{ dn ci{ zridnri{



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Ihbzcbknzfici limhi Ihbzcbknzfici znrgbceiti

▰ N{kbcnv kbh rb{trb hb irlidb &{eh mihkfb{% u 4 wnhtb{i{▰ Nc k~nrzb n{ kbrtb# kbh lðctezcn{ zrbmcûtedn{

ihkfb{ kbh zbrb{ mnheticn{ ~hecitnricn{(▰ F~å{znd dngehetewb

Åy~edb{▰ I( limhi ehtn{tehb dncmidb▰ I( znrgbceiti wécw~ci ecnbknkic

▰ Zrbmcbtedn{ mréwedb{ ceonridb{ nh ci{ fnkn{▰ F~nwb{ de{nlehidb{ nh nc lndeb iloenhtn▰ F~n{znd ehtnrlndeireb

Ékirb{ Breoitedb{ Ke{teknrkbedn▰ Ci{ tnhei{ `ûwnhn{ {n idfenrnh i ci l~kb{i

ehtn{tehic u {n dn{irrbccih fi{ti ziré{etb{id~ctb{ Znrìbdb zrnzitnhtn0 9,? ln{n{



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Ihbzcbknzfici limhi

Zirihbzcbknzfici lileccihi



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Zitbcbmìi

▰F~å{znd dngehetewb &Kioiccb%9( I( limhi

b Dn{dn hb zitûmnhb fi{ti nhtnrete{ kitirric

?( I( znrgbceiti b ^cknrikeûh n ehgcilikeûh dn ci l~kb{ib Zb{eocn r~zt~ri dn ci zirnd ehtn{tehicb Zb{eocn eht~{~knzkeûh dnc ìcnb nh nc kenmb

û



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

^cknrikeûh dn ci l~kb{i

_~zt~ri Ehtn{tehic



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Deimhû{tekb u Tritilenhtb

▰Deimhû{tekb nh nc kioiccb Degìkec Cb{ f~nwb{ hb {enlzrn {n nhk~nhtrih nh nc

nvilnh gnkic

▰

Tritilenhtb Lnonhdipbcn Zurihtnc ic dbocn dn ci db{e{ ziri hnlétbdb{



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

N{trbhmecbedb{e{ ny~ehi

▰Nc m~{ihb fecbehtn{tehic0[trbhmucbedn{ }n{tnre

▰Wnrln{ l~u gehb{ &?,5ll cirmb1 :#> llihkfb%

▰Trih{le{eûhciktbmåheki uznhntrikeûh dårleki

▰Deirrni nh zbtrb{



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Kekcb dn wedi [trbhmucbedn{ {zz(




Cb{ ziré{etb{ dnc åy~edb



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

N{trbhmecb{e{ Ny~ehi

▰ ^hb dn cb{ lé{ elzbrtihtn{ ziré{etb{ ehtnrhb{ dnc ny~ehb# nve{tnhknrki dn 4: n{znken{ &mrihdn{ u zny~nùb{%

▰ Mrihdn{0 [trbhmuc~{ {zz( &?>,>: ll%▰ Zny~nùb{0 Kuitfb{tbl~l {zz( Trekfbhnli {zz &9:,9>ll%▰ Id~ctb{ wewnh nh nc kenmb n ehtn{tehb mr~n{b▰ F~nwb{ tìzekb{ nh ci{ fnkn{( Nh ci zridnri cb{ f~nwb{ nkcb{ebhih u

l~dih nh db{ bki{ebhn{( Ci C; n{ ehmnredi kbh nc zi{tb▰ Ci cirwi dn [trbhmucb{ mrihdn{ lemri i dewnr{i{ érni{ dnc k~nrzb i

triwå{ dnc {e{tnli {ihm~ìhnb(



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

[trbhmucb{ mrihdn{ u zny~nùb{[~znrgilecei Gilecei [~ogilecei

Måhnrb, n`nlzcb{

[trbhmucbedni [trbhmucedin

[trbhmucehin&{trbhmucb{ mrihdn{%

[trbhmuc~{

Trebdbhtbzfbr~{

Kuitfb{tblehin&{trbhmucb{ zny~nùb{%

Kuitfb{tbl~l

Kucekb{tnzfih~{

Kucekbkukc~{

Kucekbdbhtbzfbr~{

Zbtnreb{tbl~l

Muicbknzfic~{



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

N{trbhmecb{e{ Ny~ehi &?%

▰

Cb{ [trbhmucb{ mrihdn{ {n z~ndnh degnrnhkeir zbr ci{ kiriktnrì{teki{ dnci kéz{~ci o~kic▰ Ci degnrnhkeikeûh dn dewnr{i{ n{znken{ dn zny~nùb{ [trbhmucb{ n{ ciobr

dn n{znkeice{ti{▰ Zb{eoecedid dn degnrnhkeikeûh zbr f~nwb{ b k~ctewb dn cirwi{2

▰ Elzbrtihtn zbdnr zitûmnhb dn gbrli{ lemritbrei{ dn cb{ n{trûhmecb{mrihdn{

[( w~cmire{ [( ny~eh~{ [( ndnhtit~{



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

N{trûhmecb{ mrihdn{( Lbrgbcbmìi

▰ K~nrzb mrihdn u rbo~{tb▰ Mrih kiwedid o~kic

Denhtn{ &!",% Kbrbhi rideiti

▰ Likfb{ kbh obc{i kbz~citbreidn{irrbccidi

F~nwb,,,,,C9,,,,,,C?,,,,,,,C;,,,,,

N{tideb ehgnktewb

,,Id~ctb ,C4,,,

F~nwb{ tezb[trbhmecb



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Ngnktb zitûmnhb [trbhmucb{e{▰

Ci{ gbrli{ cirwirei{ dn cb{ [trbhmecb{ dn cb{ ny~ehb{ ki~{ih diùb{ikbrdn i cb{ c~mirn{ zbr dbhdn lemrih# dn{tikéhdb{n ci{ ictnrikebhn{wi{k~cirn{( Ci{ cn{ebhn{ kiloeih {nmðh nc ziré{etb ehwbc~kridb

▰ [trbhmuc~{ w~cmire{ , Ibrti ki~dic , Ln{nhtnreb

É



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Érni{ dn E{y~nlei nh nc kbcbhi{bkeidi{ i ehgnkkeûh zbr {( w~cmire{



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

[trbhmuceb{e{ ny~ehi

▰[trbhmecb{ mrihdn{ [trbhmuc~{ {zz(

▰[( w~cmire{

▰[( ndnhtit~{

▰[( ny~eh~{

▰[trbhmecb{ zny~nùb{ Trebdbhtbzfbr~{ {zz( Kuitfb{tbli{

[trbhmuc~{ w~cmire{ [trbhmuc~{ ny~eh~{ [trbhmuc~{ ndnhtit~{

9>,?> ll cbhm ?>,4> ll cbhm ?>,4> ll cbhm



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

[trbhmuc~{ w~cmire{

▰ Ci C; {n ehmenrn k~ihdb nc kioiccb zi{ti nhzridnri{ ehgnktidi{ Ci cirwi znhntri ci zirnd ehtn{tehic &x9,= dìi{% Ehmrn{i i ci irtnrei ln{nhtåreki u ci ibrti zb{tnrebr

&6,?9 dìi{% Ci C4 ccnmi ic tbrrnhtn {ihm~ìhnb u rnmrn{i ic kbcbh

u kenmb# iccì {n trih{gbrli nh id~ctb &?,4 ln{n{% Znrìbdb zrnzitnhtn x7 ln{n{

Denhtn{ rndbhdnidb{



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

ZitbcbmìiKBCEKB0▰Trblob nlobcei▰Diùb lnkéhekb ic ehtn{tehb▰ Erretikeûh icårmeki▰ Ihbrlicedidn{ dn ehnrwikeûh▰ Ictnrikeûh nh nc gc~`b

{ihm~ìhnb

▰Lbtecedid ictnridi

Feznrtrbgei irtnreic# dntnktidi zbrziczikeûh rnktic



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

[trbhmuc~{ ny~eh~{

▰Cbhmet~d ?> , 4> ll▰Denhtn{0 ; z~ht~db{

▰C; lemrih ic ehtnrhb dnc fìmidb zbr ?ln{n{# nhtrih ic zéhkrni{ u kiwedidiodblehic u rnmrn{ih ic ehtn{tehb

▰Znrìbdb dn zrnzitnhkei x 5 ln{n{



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

[trbhmuc~{ ndnhtit~{

▰Cbhmet~d0 ?> , 4> ll▰Denhtn{0 hehm~hb▰Ci C

;

lemri ic fìmidb &? ln{n{%#c~nmb rntbrhi ic ehtn{tehb wìi kiwedidznretbhnic

▰Znrìbdb zrnzitnhtn x 99 ln{n{



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Trebdbhtbzfbr~{ {z(

▰ Ehtn{tehb mr~n{b dn kioiccb{▰M~{ihb mrihdn# rb`b0 9:,?> ll▰H~hki lemri g~nri dnc ehtn{tehb▰Fnlitûgimb{ < ihnlei▰~cknrikeûh# deirrni



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Kuitfb{tbli{ & zny~nùb{ {trbhmucb{ %

▰84: n{znken{ nh kioiccb{▰Kiz{~ci{ o~kicn{ hìtedi{

▰Lé{ zny~nùb{ y~n cb{n{trûhmecb{ mrihdn{# x9> ll

▰Tiloeåh bk~rrnh nh

ncngihtn{# knrdb{#lir{~zeicn{ u tbrt~mi{



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Kuitfb{tbli{ ▰

Ci{ cirwi{ hb lemrih zbr g~nri dnc ehtn{tehb▰Ci C4 {n nhy~e{ti nh ci l~kb{i

ehtn{tehic u {n rniktewi nh znrìbdb{ dn

n{trå{ b nh tnlzbridi{ dn zirekebhn{▰Znrìbdb zrnzitnhtn ; ln{n{



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Kuitfb{tbli{ ▰

Kbcete{ mrih~cblitb{i ki~{idi zbr ci{ cirwi{nh ci l~kb{i▰Liubr znrdedi dn zrbtnìhi# hb {ihmrn

▰Cirwi{ rn,nlnrmnhtn{ &Hnlitbdei{e{ tezb EE%< nhtnrete{ ! deirrniLici kbhdekeûh kbrzbric)



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Bve~rei{e{ Ny~ehi

▰ Nc m~{ihb z~htecci▰ Cb{ ziré{etb{ id~ctb{ {n icb`ih nh nc kbcbh▰ Ci{ fnlori{ zbhnh {~{ f~nwb{ zr~remehb{b{ nh

ehlndeikebhn{ dnc rnktb# ki~{ihdb erretikeûh( Cb{ ihelicn{

{n rn{trenmih kbhtri bo`ntb{

▰ Nc deimhû{tekb {n oi{i nh ncficcipmb dn id~ctb{ nh ci{fnkn{ b dn f~nwb{ lndeihtn

ci tåkheki dnc {nccb tizn



&Onhiwedn{# ?:9?%

Bve~rei{e{ Ny~ehi &?%

▰Ci trih{le{eûh dn cb{ bve~rb{{n di zrehkeziclnhtn zbrkbhtilehikeûh dn

eh{ticikebhn{ u dn iznrb{



Kekcb dn wedi dn Bvu~re{ ny~e

EquidHelms

Documents

Transcript of EquidHelms