Enriquez Script

7/31/2019 Enriquez Script

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Shotofawebbrowser

Shotofthewebpagenot

available

MediumShotofReneOrense

OvertheShouldershotofOrense

SideAngle,MediumShotof

Orense

POVshotofOrense

MediumshotofOrense

POVshotofOrense

ScreenshotofYoutube,

*scanningvideos

ScreenshotofaYoutubevideo

playing

MediumShotofOrense

Voice Over: In this age, we might think that

information readily available online is easily

accessible. Contrary to this, many Persons

with disabilities still find it difficult to access

web content even with Internet Connection.

Rene Orense: Hindi ganung kalaki yung

development ng web accessibility sa

Philippines

VO: Rene Orense, a resident evaluator in

PWAG and instructor in ATRIEV, represents

the perspective of a visually impaired user.

He is partially blind and can hardly

distinguish colors.

Orense: Come to think na lahat ng content sa

Internet puro visual di ba, mga designs, mga

colors. Pero pagdating kasi sa amin pag

binabasa naming sila using yung tool na

ginagamit namin, text lang plain text ganun

lang kung pano naming siya naiintindhihan

VO: Deaf users can read content online but

not audio-dependent content found in videos

and podcasts, while the visually impaired use

assistive devices such as the screen reader for

blind users and the magnifier for people with

low vision.

Orense: sa akin, specifically low vision ako,

so I also use magnifier, and malaki ang role sa

akin ng web accessibility.


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InfographicontheHistoryof

WebAccessibilityinthe

Philippines

DescriptionofNational

ComputerCenter

LogoandDescriptionofPWAG

MediumshotofOrense

ScreenshotofFacebooksite

ShotofFacebookstatus

Situationer,ATRIEVoffice

ShotofSection1oftheJoint

CircularonWebsiteAccessibily

Guidelines

Actually, noon initiative pa lang siya e,

Manila Convention pa lang siya noon.

Come 2004, nagsamasama yung ibat ibang

agencies ng government at mga private

companies at NGOs

VO: The Philippine Web Accessibility Group

or PWAG it ensures that sites are easily

accessible to PWDs.

Orense: Bale yun yung mga web developers

na nagsamasama para maadvocate at

tumulong para maspread yung awareness sa

public about web accessibility.

VO: According to Julius Serrano, web

designer and former member of PWAG, Web

Accessibility refers to a set of principles,

techniques and features that make your

websites and online content accessible to

persons with special needs.

VO: As a signatory to the United Nations

convention on the Rights of PWDS, the

Philippines created a joint circular on

accessible website design guidelines.

Orense: Binase namin dun sa environment ng

mga persons with disabilities, yung mga users

dito sa atin.

VO: Rene Orense explains some of the basic


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Closeupshotofthekeyboard

OvertheShoulderShotofOrense

MediumShotofOrense

POVshot

ScreenshotofPWAGwebsite

*CloseupshotoftheSkipto

contentlink

ScreenshotofNCDAWebsite

*Closeupshotoftheheader

menu

*Closeupshotofdescriptive

links

*Closeupshotofphotosand

guidelines for an accessible web content

Orense: halimbawa yung iba lumang

computers, kailangan yung guidelines nila sa

website nila at least kaya niya magload sa

mabagal na computer. Since di naman

sensitive sa color yung ibang persons with

disabilities, kailangan may mga blend ng

colors na di masyadong saturated or pasado

dun sa web accessibility guideline din, and

lastly kailangan meron silang shortcut paradumeretso sa content, which most of the

government websites do not have. For

example ako di ko naman nakikita yung

website and I want to go straight to the

content, I want to see that they provide me a

skip to content option

VO: The skip to content link, this makes it

easier for screen reader users to go directly to

content, without the screen reader reading

everything on the window

The website must include a header menu

containing links of the different categories in

the website so it would be easy for them to go

directly to the section theyre looking for

Use descriptive links instead of click here or

read here so that the users will immediately

know the content of your link

Include alternative text for photos, normally


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alternativephototexts

MediumcloseupshotofSerrano

Screenshotofscrollingaction,

Youubewebsite

the screen reader will just read the file name

of your image, but by including alt texts the

blind user gets a short description of your

photo

Julius Serrano: Here are two of the best

ways for you to ensure that persons who are

deaf can still access your online content.

You should provide captions and transcripts

for your videos, so if you have a video inYoutube or any other online video sharing

service, you should provide captions or

transcripts for the spoken parts or the dialogue

and for the sounds included in the audio of the

video.

You should provide transcripts for your audio

content. This may include podcasts audio

interviews or even online courses in your

website.

Now you may choose to include the transcript

in the same page where you embed the audio

content or you can let the user download the

transcripts, along with the audio files that

youre providing.

If you provide captions and transcripts for

your video and your audio you can ensure that

although persons who are deaf would not hear

your content they can still access, understand

and appreciate your information.


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Screenshotofgooglesearch

engine

MediumshotofOrense

ScreenshotofPWAGlistof

AccessiblePhilippineWebsites

OvertheshouldershotofOrense

ScreenshotofPWAGwebsite

MediumshotofOrense

POVshotofOrense

And theres another bonus, if your website

has captions and transcripts for video and

audio, search engines are gonna love your

website, this is because a page that contains

text along with video and audio has a higher

change of getting a better search engine

ranking.

Orense: Kinoconvince pa rin namin na

lagyan niyo ng mga ganitong features yungwebsite nyo, gawin niyo namang medyo

accessible tong content na to. We write to

them, we contact them. We evaluate their

websites, tapos nagsusuggest kami, eto naman

gawin nyo para mas maging accessible

VO: As a matter of fact a lot of the

government sites are still inaccessible, in the

list provided by PWAG only a few has

complied including the National Council on

Disability Affairs, the House of

Representatives, the Cebu city government,

and recently the Commissions on Elections or

COMELEC

Orense: May mga nagrerespond ng may

ibang automatic reply, wala pa rin kaming

sagot, di ko alam kung adhil lang sa sistema

sa government o dahil sa hindi rin ganung

kalaki yung budget na o yung pondo ng

certain government na yun para magbayad

ulit ng web developer


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ScreenshotofWebAccessibility

quoteofJojoEsposa,PWAG

President:WebAccessibilityis

notonlyforPeoplewith

disabilitiesbutforallofuswho

arethankfulthatthereareno

barriersinusingourabilities.

Hindi naman kasi talaga lahat ng guidelines

na nandun sa WCAG international pwede

nating gawin lahat, kung gagawin kasi natin

lahat yun, sobrang restricted na ng website,

sobrang accessible, na di na sila magkakaroon

ng freedom na gawin yung mga designs nila,

yung mga animations nila. We still encourage

them to be creative pero as much as possible

may accessibility feature din yung website.

VO: This has been Trina Enriquez, reporting

on web accessibility in the Philippines.

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