Energy efficiency in public buildings · 2010. 4. 29. · Prix Observ’ER 2006 (Architecte :...
Transcript of Energy efficiency in public buildings · 2010. 4. 29. · Prix Observ’ER 2006 (Architecte :...
Energy efficiency in public buildings
RURENER Tyrano
mars 2010
Jean Louis Coutarel ENSACF Source: Mal de terreHubert Reeves
optimising building
methods to reach better
energétic performences
Conrad Lutz architecte
earth and végétal fibers products
« boiler » 13 kwh warming 1 500m²
Grey énergie decrease = 100 ans de chauffage
www.energieinstitut.atwww.kaufmann.archbuero.com
Centre communal de Ludesh
www.prebat.net www.cstb.org
M. SIGG bay« made with pure wood »
Rénovation : Maison Diocésaine Odette Prevost – Prix Observ’ER 2006 (Architecte : Atelier Méandre) -
Rénovation Walls « Insulation » with lime hemp concrete (only 5 to 7 cm)
Chalon en Champagne Diocesan house
Bu ild in g s e n e r g y p e r f o r m a n c e s(Sources La Conception Bioc l imatique" S Courgey
et JP O l iva)
0
5 0
1 0 0
1 5 0
2 0 0
2 5 0
3 0 0
3 5 0
4 0 0
4 5 0
5 0 0
Existin
g buildings
Norm in
prog
ress
Low energ
y reno
vation
Low energy c
onstructi
on
• Consumption before renovation > 250 kWh/m2/an
• 64KWh/m2/an
Rénovation : Maison Diocésaine Odette Prevost – Prix Observ’ER 2006 (Architecte : Atelier Méandre) -
buildings energy consumptions
in Saint Jean d’Alcapies
Jean Louis Coutarel architecte
130 Kwh/m²/y
115 Kwh/m²/y
200 Kwh/m²/y
ELEMENTS FOR RENOVATION PLAN
- Campaign of statements of consumptions following a typology of constructions to situate local buildings and very local climate conditions and then optimize interventions regarding to their economical balance
- Communicate with the population and employed to collect and valorize ideas for better practices “social capital”
- Search an optimal global final state in building renovation “no half intervention”
- coordinate territorial system for all actions on energy efficiency, at least having the same a reference system.
Earth made « pisé »
old material ?
An exemple in Vorarlberg a chapel built by inhabitants
Jean Louis Coutarel architecte
Lime hemp concrete
and coating
Using of no renewable resources
(Kg Sb eq/UF/an)
0,0013
0,0037
0,0019
0,000
0,001
0,002
0,003
0,004
Analyse du Cycle de Vie des bétons de chanvreComparaison avec 3 autres matériaux avec iso performance - d’après la base INES
Greenhouse effect to 100 years / CO2 fixing
(kg équivalent CO2/an)
-0,35
0,49 0,52
1,47
-0,6
-0,4
-0,2
0
0,2
0,4
0,6
0,8
1
1,2
1,4
Embodied energy(MJ/an)
3,94
11,69
6,365,60
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
2 ,36 2,5 2,36 2,5
00,5
11,5
22,5
3
Hemp Concrete (26cm)R = 2,36m2.K/W
Clay brick (37cm)R = 2,5m2.K/W
Concrete blocks and polystyrene/plasterboardR = 2,36m2.K/W
AAC (30cm - 400 kg/m3)R = 2,5m2.K/W
L’évolution des coûts de l’énergie solaire photovoltaïque: comparaison du kWh livré