에너지통계월보 제28권 12권(2012년 9월 자료) - KEEI< 에너지 월별 수급통계...

Vol. 28-12

2012년 12월

< 2012년 9월 자료 >

< 에너지 월별 수급통계 안내 >

1. 금월호에는 2011년 에너지수급통계가 확정됨에 따라 월별 통계는 확정치로 수정되었음.

2. 2012년 1월 이후 통계는 잠정치임.3. 2012년 이후 에너지 통계는 “에너지법 시행규칙 제5조제1항”에 의거 2011년 12월에 고시된 “에너지열량 환산 기준”(제6차)을 적용한 것임

일 러 두 기

1. 에 지통계월보는 석유, 가스, 석탄, 력 등의 주요에 지 수 통계와 에 지 가격, 주요경제

지표 해외에 지 통계에 한 기 자료를 수록하 음.

2. 통계표에 한 특기사항은 통계표 하단에 자료출처와 함께 명기하 음.

3. 모든 통계는 합계와 세목이 각각 반올림 되었으므로 세목의 합계가 합계란과 일치하지 않는

경우도 있음.

4. 석유류의 ‘97년 이후 자료는 신분류 체계에 의거 작성된 자료이며, 원료용 납사 포함.

5. 통계표에 사용한 부호는 다음과 같음.

0 단 미만, - 해당숫자 없음, p 잠정치

6. 에 지통계월보에 수록된 자료에 한 질의는 자료 출처 기 이나 에 지경제연구원

에 지통계연구실([email protected])로 문의바람.

7. 「8. 주요 경제사회 지표」의 일부내용은 통계 생산기 의 갱신된 수치로 변경하 음.

　

에너지경제연구원

경기도 의왕시 내손순환로 132(내손2동 665-1)전화: 031-420-2165팩스: 031-420-2164전자우편: [email protected]홈페이지: http://www.keei.re.kr

Notes

1. Monthly Energy Statistics contains basic data on the supply and demand statistics of major energy sources such as oil, gas, coal, and electricity as well as energy prices, major economic indexes, and overseas energy statistics.

2. Important notes on a statistics table are shown below the table together with the data source.

3. All statistical figures are rounded off, including the total and each item of the total. In some cases, the sum of all items may not exactly equal the total shown.

4. Recent monthly figures on domestic energy supply/demand are preliminary.5. The data for 1997 and onwards is based on the new classification system of

oil, and includes naphtha for raw material use.6. The signs used in the statistics tables are as follows: 0 : Less than the unit - : No applicable number ... : Number is unknown r : Changed value p : Preliminary value7. For questions about data in the Monthly Energy Statistics, please contact the

organization that is the source of the data or the Energy Statistics Research Division of KEEI.

　

Korea Energy Economics Institute

132 Naesonsunhwan-ro, Uiwang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, 437-713

Tel : 031-420-2165

Fax : 031-420-2164

Email: [email protected]

Homepage: http://www.keei.re.kr

에 지 수 통계 작성 개요

1) 일반 사항

○ 통계의 명칭 : 에너지수급통계(Energy Statistics)

○ 통계작성기관 : 에너지경제연구원(http://www.keei.re.kr)

○ 통계의 종류 : 일반, 보고통계

○ 통계작성 승인번호 : 제33901호(2002.04.02)

2) 연

○ 1982. 11. : 에너지통계연보 초안 작성

○ 1994. : 통계청 승인 간행물(115-03)

○ 2002. 4. : 통계작성 승인(제33901호, 2002.04.02)

○ 2008. 2. : 작성기관 변경(산업자원부 → 지식경제부)

○ 2008. 6. : 작성기관 변경(지식경제부 → 에너지경제연구원)

3) 작성 개요 목

에너지공급사 즉 탄광, 정유사, 대리점, 가스회사, 한국전력공사, 한국지역난방공사 등으로부터

매월 생산 및 판매실적을 보고 받아 작성하는 보고통계로 에너지수급전망, 에너지절약효과

분석 등 정부의 에너지정책수립을 위한 기초 자료 제공

4) 작성 주기 기간

○ 작성주기 : 매월

○ 대상기간 : 작성대상월 1일～말일

5) 수록 내용

○ 생산 및 수ㆍ출입 : 국내생산, 수입(석유생산, 석유수입), 수출, 국제벙커링, 재고 등

○ 1차 에너지 소비 : 에너지전환(발전, 지역난방, 가스제조, 자가소비 및 손실)

○ 최종 에너지소비

- 산업 부문 : 농림어업, 광업, 제조업(11개 업종), 건설업

- 수송 부문 : 철도운수, 육상운수, 수상운수, 항공운수

- 가정 상업부문 : 가정, 상업 및 순수 서비스부문

- 공공 부문 : 공공용(관공용, 수도업, 사업자용, 국군용, UN군용, 기타 공공용)

6) 작성 방법 체계

○ 작성방법 : 통계작성 관련기관에서 매월 작성된 자료를 전자우편을 통해 취합한 후, 재집계

○ 작성체계 : 에너지공급관련기관, 협회 → 에너지경제연구원(에너지수급통계작성 흐름도 참고)

7) 이용 시 유의 ㆍ제약요인

○ 에너지생산 및 사업형태별 판매에 의한 에너지공급 기준으로 작성된 보고통계로 전년도

(1월~12월) 통계는 익년 9월경 통계 확정

8) 에 지 수 통계 작성 흐름도

유 ․무연탄

수 급 실 적

석유류

수 급 실 적

천 연가 스

수 급 실 적

도 시 가 스

수 급 실 적

전력수급통계

열에너지수급

대한석탄협회

한국석유공사

한국가스공사

한국도시가스협회

한국전력공사

한국지역난방공사

서울시 SH공사

(주) GS파워

에너지관리공단

신재생에너지센터

신재생에너지

공 급 통 계

관 세 청

한국무역협회통관 및 수입정보

천연가스

직수입업체가스수급 실적

통 계 청

한국은행 등경제사회 지표 등

에너지 밸런스

작성 및 통계량

검증

EDMC Energy Trend

Energy Price & Taxes

Monthly Energy Review

Oil Market Report

Oil & Energy Trends

Petroleum Economist

www.iea.org

www.bp.com

해외정보

∙ 에너지밸런스

∙ 에너지통계월보

∙ 에너지통계연보

∙ 지역에너지통계연보

∙ Korea Energy Review Monthly

∙ Energy Info. Korea

∙ 홈페이지 게재 등

[ 1 ]

목 차 CONTENTS

1. 에너지 개요 Energy Overview ································································5

1.1 에 지 수 Energy Summary ································································· 5

1.2 에 지원별 생산 Production of Energy by Source ······································· 6

1.3 에 지원별 소비 Consumption of Energy by Source ··································· 7

1.4 에 지원별 수출입 Imports and Exports of Energy by Source ····················· 8

1.5 에 지원별 수출입액Imports and Exports Value of Energy

by Source ··············································································· 9

1.6 GDP당 에 지소비와 수입

석유 의존도

Energy Consumption per GNP and Overseas &

Petroleum Dependence on Energy Consumption ··········· 10

1.7 냉난방도일 Heating and Cooling Degree-Days ································· 11

2. 에너지 소비 Energy Consumption ······················································12

2.1 부문별 최종 에 지 소비 Consumption of Final Energy by End-Use Sector ······ 12

2.2 산업부문 에 지 소비 Consumption of Energy by the Industrial Sector ········ 13

2.3 수송부문 에 지 소비Consumption of Energy by the Transportation

Sector ···················································································· 14

2.4 가정․상업부문 에 지 소비Consumption of Energy by the Residential and

Commercial Sector ······························································ 15

3. 석 유 Petroleum ··········································································16

3.1 원유 수 Crude Oil Supply and Demand ······································ 16

3.2 석유제품 수 Petroleum Products Supply and Demand ······················· 17

3.3 원유 수입 Crude Oil Imports ······························································· 18

3.4 석유제품별 수입 Petroleum Imports by Products ······································· 20

3.5 석유제품별 생산 Petroleum Production by Products ·································· 21

3.6 석유제품별 소비 Petroleum Consumption by Products ······························ 22

3.7 휘발유 수 Gasoline Supply and Demand ·········································· 23

3.8 경유 수 Diesel Supply and Demand ··············································· 24

3.9 유 수 Residual Fuel Oil Supply and Demand ·························· 25

3.10 LPG 수 Liquefied Petroleum Gases Supply and Demand ·········· 26

3.11 납사 수 Naptha Supply and Demand ············································· 27

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4. 가 스 Gas ····················································································· 28

4.1 천연가스 수 Liquefied Natural Gas Supply and Demand ·················· 28

4.2 도시가스 수 Town Gas Supply and Demand ······································ 29

5. 석 탄 Coal ···················································································· 30

5.1 무연탄 수 Anthracite Supply and Demand ······································· 30

5.2 부문별 무연탄 소비 Anthracite Consumption by End-Use Sector ················ 31

5.3 유연탄 수 Bituminious Coal Supply and Demand ··························· 32

5.4 부문별 유연탄 소비 Bituminous Coal Consumption by End-Use Sector ······· 33

6. 전 력 Electricity ·········································································· 34

6.1 발 황 Electricity Generation Overview ······································ 34

6.2 발 설비별 발 량 Generation of Electricity by Electric Utilities ··············· 35

6.3 종별 수용가수 매량 Number of Customers and Power Sold by Tariff ······· 36

6.4 부문별 력 소비 Electricity Consumption by End-Use Sector ················ 37

6.5 발 연료 소비 Fuel Consumption for Generation ···································· 38

7. 에너지 가격 Energy Prices ·································································· 39

7.1 석유제품 가격 Retail Prices of Petroleum Product ································· 39

7.2 석탄 력가격 Retail Prices of Coal and Electricity ······························ 41

7.3 LNG 수입가격 도시가스 가격 Cost of LNG Imports and Town Gas Prices ················ 42

8. 주요 경제사회 지표 Major Economic and Social Indicators ···················· 43

8.1 국민계정 National Account ································································ 43

8.2 산업활동 투자 Industrial Activities and Investment ······························· 44

8.3 무역 국제수지 Foreign Trade and Balance of Payments ······················ 45

8.4 자동차 등록 수 Motor Vehicles Registration ············································· 46

8.5 주요가 제품 선철, 시멘트

생산

Production of Principal Electric & Electronic Equipment,

Pig-Iron and Cement ························································· 47

8.6 시도별 추계 가구수 Estimates of the Households by Province ····················· 48

8.7 도시가구당 소비지출 Average Consumption Expenditures per

Households in Cities ·························································· 48

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9. 해외 에너지 World Energy ··································································· 49

9.1 세계 원유 생산 World Crude Oil Production ············································· 49

9.2 세계 석유 소비 Petroleum Consumption in OECD Conuntries ··············· 51

9.3 국제석유가격 International Oil Price ························································ 52

〔 부 록 〕 Appendix ·············································································· 53

1. 주요 용어 설명 Glossary ················································································ 53

2. 열량 단 환산표 Conversion Factors ····························································· 54

[ 5 ]

1. 에너지 개요 (Energy Overview)

1.1 에너지 수급 Energy Summary

　 생산 소비 수입 수출 국제벙커링

Production Consumption Imports Exports Int’l Bunkering

　　 1,000 toe

1990 23,356 93,192 76,072 3,997 2,2801991 22,734 103,619 96,596 10,418 3,1491992 21,457 116,010 115,001 13,769 3,9761993 21,027 126,879 129,274 15,385 4,6781994 19,940 137,234 140,503 13,788 5,0981995 21,751 150,437 157,094 17,744 5,6711996 23,170 165,212 174,286 22,686 6,4371997 23,998 180,638 199,007 33,046 7,0671998 27,435 165,932 189,711 42,049 7,0691999 30,978 181,363 200,966 42,362 7,5582000 32,641 192,887 213,810 43,577 7,1632001 33,244 198,409 215,372 41,991 7,1322002 35,521 208,636 214,833 33,770 7,1152003 38,861 215,066 214,866 29,873 8,1202004 39,557 220,238 226,558 33,644 8,9292005 43,745 228,622 228,340 37,886 8,5552006 44,582 233,372 238,702 41,574 8,2702007 38,338 236,454 246,773 41,709 7,7382008 40,376 240,752 255,509 47,472 7,7542009 40,133 243,311 257,143 46,758 6,9852010 40,912 263,805 279,649 48,224 7,5692011 42,039 275,688 301,425 57,541 7,522

2010 9 3,189 20,224 23,202 4,302 64710 3,461 21,507 23,900 4,734 65911 3,511 23,052 24,667 4,480 67912 3,577 26,044 25,086 4,168 576

2011 1 3,543 26,651 28,457 3,991 6462 3,314 22,551 23,882 3,928 5793 3,547 24,420 26,466 4,792 6844 3,448 20,991 23,068 5,144 6555 3,711 21,160 24,160 4,975 5906 3,472 21,119 22,780 4,592 5927 3,798 22,504 24,000 5,469 6208 3,857 22,517 23,484 4,961 6619 3,223 21,921 26,947 4,733 62110 3,344 22,547 24,575 4,823 66311 3,313 23,110 25,219 4,918 58812 3,468 26,197 28,389 5,214 623

2012 1 3,622 25,674 26,043 4,542 5892 3,443 24,525 26,809 4,985 5933 3,459 23,470 24,869 4,711 5844 3,267 21,106 22,451 4,460 5875 3,426 21,657 24,197 4,871 6246 3,497 21,392 24,670 5,621 6197 3,543 22,110 25,318 5,197 6228 3,785 22,462 25,271 4,986 6499 3,626 21,112 25,826 6,277 698

2011 1-9 31,913 203,834 223,243 42,586 5,6482012 1-9 31,669 203,509 225,454 45,650 5,564

[ 6 ]

1.2 에너지 생산 Production of Energy by Source

　 무연탄 수력 원자력 기타* 합계

Anthracite Hydro Nuclear Others Total

　　 1,000 toe

1990 7,748 1,590 13,222 797 23,3561991 6,776 1,263 14,078 617 22,7341992 5,387 1,216 14,133 723 21,4571993 4,249 1,502 14,535 742 21,0271994 3,347 1,025 14,663 906 19,9401995 2,574 1,369 16,757 1,051 21,7511996 2,228 1,301 18,481 1,161 23,1701997 2,031 1,351 19,272 1,344 23,9971998 1,962 1,525 22,422 1,526 27,4351999 1,889 1,517 25,766 1,806 30,9782000 1,868 1,402 27,241 2,130 32,6412001 1,718 1,038 28,033 2,456 33,2442002 1,493 1,327 29,776 2,925 35,5212003 1,484 1,722 32,415 3,241 38,8612004 1,436 1,465 32,679 3,977 39,5572005 1,274 1,297 36,695 3,961 43,7452006 1,271 1,305 37,187 4,358 44,5822007 1,342 1,084 30,731 4,828 38,3382008 1,289 1,196 32,456 5,198 40,3762009 1,171 1,213 31,771 5,480 40,1332010 969 1,391 31,948 6,064 40,9122011 969 1,715 32,285 6,618 42,039

2010 9 71 223 2,361 535 3,18910 82 111 2,718 549 3,46111 87 80 2,778 565 3,51112 88 102 2,792 595 3,577

2011 1 83 140 2,685 635 3,5432 69 104 2,554 587 3,3143 88 91 2,814 554 3,5474 85 77 2,743 543 3,4485 81 160 2,919 551 3,7116 83 169 2,636 584 3,4727 80 305 2,840 574 3,7988 75 275 2,940 567 3,8579 76 143 2,433 572 3,223

10 78 90 2,585 591 3,34411 87 70 2,529 628 3,31312 85 91 2,608 684 3,468

2012 1 74 93 2,767 688 3,6222 79 172 2,551 640 3,4433 81 95 2,633 650 3,4594 76 147 2,403 641 3,2675 81 124 2,589 632 3,4266 79 100 2,694 623 3,4977 78 114 2,729 622 3,5438 78 144 2,947 616 3,7859 76 114 2,819 618 3,626

2011 1-9 719 1,464 24,563 4,871 31,9132012 1-9 702 1,103 24,132 5,390 31,669

주 : * '92년 이후 신재생 및 기타에너지 포함, 2006년 이후 합계에 국내생산 LNG 포함.

[ 7 ]

　 석 탄 석 유 천연가스 수 력 원자력 기 타* 합 계

Coal Petroleumproducts LNG Hydro Nuclear Others Total

　　 1,000 toe

1990 24,385 50,175 3,023 1,590 13,222 797 93,192 1991 24,535 59,627 3,503 1,263 14,078 617 103,619 1992 23,618 71,740 4,581 1,216 14,133 723 116,010 1993 25,882 78,495 5,723 1,502 14,535 742 126,879 1994 26,680 86,343 7,618 1,025 14,663 906 137,234 1995 28,091 93,955 9,213 1,369 16,757 1,051 150,437 1996 32,200 99,898 12,172 1,301 18,481 1,161 165,212 1997 34,799 109,080 14,792 1,351 19,272 1,344 180,638 1998 36,039 90,582 13,838 1,525 22,422 1,526 165,932 1999 38,155 97,270 16,849 1,517 25,766 1,806 181,363 2000 42,911 100,279 18,924 1,402 27,241 2,130 192,887 2001 45,711 100,385 20,787 1,038 28,033 2,456 198,409 2002 49,096 102,414 23,099 1,327 29,776 2,925 208,636 2003 51,116 102,380 24,194 1,722 32,415 3,241 215,066 2004 53,127 100,638 28,351 1,465 32,679 3,977 220,238 2005 54,788 101,526 30,355 1,297 36,695 3,961 228,622 2006 56,687 101,831 32,004 1,305 37,187 4,358 233,372 2007 59,654 105,494 34,663 1,084 30,731 4,828 236,454 2008 66,060 100,170 35,671 1,196 32,456 5,198 240,752 2009 68,604 102,336 33,908 1,213 31,771 5,480 243,311 2010 77,092 104,301 43,008 1,391 31,948 6,064 263,805 2011 83,640 105,146 46,284 1,715 32,285 6,618 275,688

2010 9 6,517 8,265 2,357 223 2,361 502 20,224 10 6,523 8,711 2,954 111 2,718 491 21,507 11 6,552 9,077 4,058 80 2,778 507 23,052 12 7,155 9,878 5,578 102 2,792 540 26,044

2011 1 6,982 9,631 6,639 140 2,685 573 26,651 2 6,300 8,476 4,585 104 2,554 532 22,551 3 6,918 9,140 4,903 91 2,814 553 24,420 4 6,244 7,595 3,788 77 2,743 543 20,991 5 6,436 8,149 2,957 160 2,919 539 21,160 6 6,601 8,271 2,910 169 2,636 532 21,119 7 7,371 8,698 2,755 305 2,840 535 22,504 8 7,284 8,873 2,616 275 2,940 530 22,517 9 7,347 8,735 2,729 143 2,433 535 21,921 10 7,357 8,862 3,098 90 2,585 554 22,547 11 7,354 8,917 3,669 70 2,529 571 23,110 12 7,445 9,798 5,633 91 2,608 622 26,197

2012 1 7,019 9,352 5,810 93 2,767 633 25,674 2 6,641 8,846 5,727 172 2,551 588 24,525 3 6,468 8,572 5,088 95 2,633 613 23,470 4 5,859 8,069 4,024 147 2,403 606 21,106 5 6,209 8,841 3,298 124 2,589 597 21,657 6 6,080 8,929 2,999 100 2,694 590 21,392 7 6,674 8,822 3,183 114 2,729 590 22,110 8 7,080 8,714 2,993 144 2,947 585 22,462 9 6,420 8,576 2,594 114 2,819 589 21,112

2011 1-9 61,483 77,569 33,883 1,464 24,563 4,871 203,834 2012 1-9 58,450 78,720 35,714 1,103 24,132 5,390 203,509

1.3 에너지원별 소비 Consumption of Energy by Source

주 : * '92년 이후 신재생 및 기타에너지 포함.

[ 8 ]

1.4 에너지원별 수출입 Imports and Exports of Energy by Source

　 수 입 Imports 수 출 Exports 순수입

석 탄

Coal

석유제품Petroleumproducts

천연가스

LNG

합 계

Total

석유제품 Petroleum products

Net Import

　　 1,000 toe

1990 15,752 57,345 2,974 76,072 3,997 72,075 1991 19,321 73,689 3,586 96,596 10,418 86,178 1992 19,816 90,732 4,453 115,001 13,769 101,232 1993 23,696 99,788 5,790 129,274 15,385 113,888 1994 25,966 106,830 7,707 140,503 13,788 126,714 1995 28,956 118,959 9,178 157,094 17,744 139,350 1996 30,327 131,486 12,473 174,286 22,686 151,600 1997 32,850 151,040 15,118 199,007 33,046 165,961 1998 33,847 142,084 13,780 189,711 42,049 147,663 1999 34,410 149,691 16,865 200,966 42,362 158,604 2000 40,559 154,300 18,951 213,810 43,577 170,233 2001 42,691 151,668 21,013 215,372 41,991 173,381 2002 44,990 147,133 22,711 214,833 33,770 181,064 2003 45,894 143,708 25,264 214,866 29,873 184,994 2004 50,139 147,620 28,799 226,558 33,644 192,913 2005 48,498 150,798 29,044 228,340 37,886 190,454 2006 49,854 156,060 32,788 238,702 41,574 197,128 2007 54,237 159,298 33,239 246,773 41,709 205,063 2008 61,665 158,407 35,436 255,509 47,472 208,037 2009 63,431 160,144 33,568 257,143 46,758 210,385 2010 72,576 164,689 42,384 279,649 48,224 231,426 2011 79,861 173,875 47,690 301,425 57,541 243,884

2010 9 5,942 14,256 3,004 23,202 4,302 18,900 10 6,040 14,293 3,567 23,900 4,734 19,166 11 6,218 13,842 4,607 24,667 4,480 20,187 12 6,177 14,646 4,263 25,086 4,168 20,918

2011 1 6,873 15,170 6,414 28,457 3,991 24,466 2 6,326 13,516 4,040 23,882 3,928 19,954 3 7,003 14,561 4,901 26,466 4,792 21,674 4 6,223 13,763 3,081 23,068 5,144 17,923 5 6,505 14,545 3,110 24,160 4,975 19,185 6 5,948 14,077 2,755 22,780 4,592 18,188 7 6,345 14,724 2,930 24,000 5,469 18,531 8 6,637 14,216 2,632 23,484 4,961 18,523 9 7,797 14,389 4,761 26,947 4,733 22,213

10 5,825 14,878 3,872 24,575 4,823 19,752 11 7,569 14,658 2,992 25,219 4,918 20,301 12 6,810 15,376 6,202 28,389 5,214 23,175

2012 1 7,143 15,135 3,765 26,043 4,542 21,501 2 6,431 14,322 6,057 26,809 4,985 21,824 3 6,394 13,922 4,553 24,869 4,711 20,157 4 5,461 13,447 3,543 22,451 4,460 17,990 5 6,420 14,901 2,877 24,197 4,871 19,327 6 6,213 15,264 3,193 24,670 5,621 19,049 7 6,586 15,144 3,588 25,318 5,197 20,121 8 7,179 15,051 3,042 25,271 4,986 20,285 9 6,617 15,566 3,643 25,826 6,277 19,549

2011 1-9 59,657 128,962 34,623 223,243 42,586 180,657 2012 1-9 58,444 132,749 34,261 225,454 45,650 179,803

[ 9 ]

1.5 에너지원별 수출입액 Import and Export Value of Energy by Source

　 수입 Imports 수출 Exports무연탄

Anthracite

유연탄

Bituminous

원유

Crude Oil


천연가스

LNG

우라늄

Uranium

합 계

Total


　　 백만달러 (million U.S $)1990 52 1,236 6,387 2,774 460 1 10,910 650 1991 66 1,534 8,134 2,450 485 84 12,753 1,451 1992 42 1,573 9,548 2,829 562 98 14,651 1,662 1993 40 1,694 9,152 3,287 781 135 15,089 1,795 1994 33 1,747 8,878 3,664 961 191 15,473 1,668 1995 34 2,046 10,808 4,673 1,275 215 19,051 2,393 1996 45 2,290 14,430 5,394 1,878 201 24,238 3,809 1997 38 2,362 17,772 4,606 2,296 236 27,309 5,259 1998 35 2,194 11,239 3,042 1,549 214 18,274 4,523 1999 44 1,919 14,783 3,802 1,973 222 22,743 5,709 2000 71 2,112 25,216 6,378 3,882 225 37,885 9,257 2001 117 2,230 21,368 5,955 3,990 233 33,893 7,910 2002 149 2,328 19,201 6,214 4,120 280 32,292 6,446 2003 176 2,376 23,080 7,325 5,082 265 38,305 6,721 2004 230 4,206 29,918 8,358 6,552 336 49,600 10,272 2005 430 5,015 42,604 9,715 8,646 286 66,697 15,444 2006 407 4,911 55,865 12,119 11,925 339 85,566 20,505 2007 448 5,998 60,324 15,066 12,653 489 94,978 24,060 2008 991 11,819 85,855 22,275 19,806 729 141,475 37,684 2009 672 9,323 50,757 15,811 13,875 722 91,160 23,069 2010 1,016 12,115 68,662 22,241 17,006 615 121,654 31,699 2011 1,774 16,695 100,806 28,543 23,881 807 172,506 51,797

2010 9 88 1,024 5,646 1,837 1,253 58 9,906 2,759 10 80 1,127 5,964 1,742 1,418 31 10,361 3,107 11 93 1,172 6,339 1,695 1,811 109 11,219 3,055 12 113 1,180 6,724 1,958 1,661 58 11,694 3,122

2011 1 77 1,251 7,674 2,618 2,609 28 14,258 3,156 2 124 1,222 6,962 2,312 1,638 45 12,302 3,219 3 154 1,369 8,484 2,167 2,132 72 14,378 4,405 4 105 1,251 8,727 1,969 1,495 0 13,548 4,936 5 139 1,356 8,497 2,645 1,509 69 14,215 4,550 6 167 1,231 8,603 2,461 1,479 228 14,170 4,313 7 188 1,406 8,689 2,344 1,566 0 14,194 4,873 8 164 1,474 8,156 2,562 1,469 72 13,897 5,022 9 164 1,766 8,855 2,491 2,631 72 15,979 4,254 10 140 1,195 9,093 2,119 2,133 63 14,743 4,079 11 194 1,612 7,979 2,323 1,620 17 13,745 4,450 12 156 1,562 9,086 2,532 3,600 140 17,077 4,539

2012 1 116 1,551 9,098 2,817 1,994 6 15,582 4,432 2 145 1,466 9,503 2,662 3,455 53 17,284 4,674 3 106 1,427 9,000 2,693 2,464 11 15,700 4,815 4 117 1,026 9,121 2,744 2,149 72 15,230 4,313 5 142 1,265 9,815 2,801 1,824 36 15,883 4,460 6 74 1,248 8,471 2,824 2,118 91 14,827 4,620 7 95 1,203 8,129 2,059 2,257 16 13,759 4,369 8 128 1,256 8,555 2,476 1,893 182 14,490 4,912 9 114 1,166 9,125 2,858 2,142 7 15,412 5,202

2011 1-9 1,283 12,326 74,647 21,569 16,528 587 126,941 38,729 2012 1-9 1,038 11,608 80,817 23,933 20,296 475 138,166 41,797

주 : 유연탄에 갈탄, 토탄, 기타석탄 포함, 수입액은 CIF, 수출액은 FOB 기준임.

자료 : 한국무역협회

[ 10 ]

1.6 GDP당 에너지 소비와 수입 및 석유의존도 Energy Consumption per GDP & Overseas & Petroleum Depenence

　 에너지소비 Energy Consumption

G D P 에너지/GDPEnergy/GDP

수입의존도Overseas

Dependence

석유의존도**Petroleum

Dependence총에너지TPES

수입*Imports


　　 1,000toe billion won toe/mil. won %

1990 93,192 81,894 50,175 368,986 0.253 87.88 50.64 1991 103,619 94,570 59,627 404,825 0.256 91.27 53.82 1992 116,010 108,541 71,740 428,164 0.271 93.56 57.29 1993 126,879 120,248 78,495 455,264 0.279 94.77 56.61 1994 137,234 132,237 86,343 495,199 0.277 96.36 58.13 1995 150,437 145,601 93,955 539,424 0.279 96.79 57.76 1996 165,212 160,768 99,898 578,186 0.286 97.31 55.64 1997 180,638 176,296 109,080 611,529 0.295 97.60 54.08 1998 165,932 161,166 90,582 576,587 0.288 97.13 45.69 1999 181,363 176,329 97,270 638,458 0.284 97.22 45.22 2000 192,887 187,484 100,279 694,628 0.278 97.20 43.45 2001 198,409 193,104 100,385 722,229 0.275 97.33 41.91 2002 208,636 202,670 102,414 773,868 0.270 97.14 40.14 2003 215,066 208,338 102,380 795,558 0.270 96.87 38.41 2004 220,238 213,054 100,638 832,305 0.265 96.74 35.98 2005 228,622 220,890 101,526 865,241 0.264 96.62 34.44 2006 233,372 225,180 101,831 910,049 0.256 96.49 33.18 2007 236,454 228,313 105,494 956,515 0.247 96.56 33.16 2008 240,752 232,200 100,170 978,499 0.246 96.45 30.03 2009 243,311 234,672 102,336 981,625 0.248 96.45 30.22 2010 263,805 254,644 104,301 1,043,666 0.253 96.53 27.94 2011 275,688 265,862 105,146 1,081,594 0.255 96.44 25.92

2010 9 20,224 19,385 8,265 260,746 0.240 95.85 28.22 10 21,507 20,680 8,711 - - 96.15 28.89 11 23,052 22,241 9,077 - - 96.48 28.11 12 26,044 25,221 9,878 275,908 0.256 96.84 27.24

2011 1 26,651 25,747 9,631 - - 96.61 25.15 2 22,551 21,778 8,476 - - 96.57 25.67 3 24,420 23,684 9,140 254,147 0.290 96.99 25.82 4 20,991 20,314 7,595 - - 96.78 24.97 5 21,160 20,407 8,149 - - 96.44 24.86 6 21,119 20,330 8,271 272,314 0.232 96.26 26.02 7 22,504 21,590 8,698 - - 95.94 26.01 8 22,517 21,631 8,873 - - 96.07 26.58 9 21,921 21,116 8,735 270,095 0.248 96.33 27.13 10 22,547 21,713 8,862 - - 96.30 27.05 11 23,110 22,274 8,917 - - 96.38 26.21 12 26,197 25,278 9,798 285,038 0.252 96.49 25.77

2012 1 25,674 24,789 9,352 - - 96.55 24.43 2 24,525 23,611 8,846 - - 96.27 24.20 3 23,470 22,647 8,572 261,293 0.282 96.50 24.97 4 21,106 20,269 8,069 - - 96.03 26.01 5 21,657 20,873 8,841 - - 96.38 27.69 6 21,392 20,641 8,929 278,558 0.230 96.49 27.85 7 22,110 21,342 8,822 - - 96.53 27.03 8 22,462 21,664 8,714 - - 96.45 26.01 9 21,112 20,301 8,576 274,164 0.240 96.16 26.36

2011 1-9 203,834 196,597 77,569 ... ... 96.45 21.53 2012 1-9 203,509 196,137 78,720 ... ... 96.38 21.51

주 : 1) * 원자력 포함, ** 1차 에너지소비중 납사 제외, GDP는 2005년 연쇄가격 기준. 2) TPES(Total Primary Energy Supply) : 1차 에너지 총공급으로 1차 에너지 소비와 동일한 개념.

[ 11 ]

1.7 냉난방 도일 Heating and Cooling Degree-Days

　 평균기온 난방도일 냉방도일 가정 ․ 상업 에너지소비

Average Temperature Heating degree day Cooling degree day Residential/Commercial

　　 ℃ HDD CDD 1,000 toe

1990 12.8 2,557.6 673.8 21,971.01991 12.3 2,748.9 704.0 21,919.01992 12.5 2,636.2 623.6 23,008.01993 12.2 2,723.7 564.6 25,042.01994 13.5 2,510.8 909.3 25,968.01995 12.2 2,738.9 646.3 29,451.21996 12.2 2,843.9 742.3 31,713.31997 12.9 2,625.4 784.6 33,071.11998 13.8 2,322.9 803.0 27,418.01999 13.2 2,560.3 829.1 31,929.22000 12.7 2,758.5 823.7 32,369.62001 12.8 2,721.0 844.8 32,893.02002 12.9 2,545.9 689.5 34,299.22003 12.8 2,509.4 636.8 34,964.52004 13.3 2,467.4 766.1 34,806.82005 12.1 2,889.5 750.4 36,861.02006 13.0 2,524.1 721.7 35,986.12007 13.3 2,483.2 761.4 35,916.12008 12.9 2,589.0 745.6 36,225.12009 12.9 2,585.4 743.4 35,722.42010 12.1 2,953.4 832.0 37,255.52011 12.0 2,891.7 722.6 37,409.8

2010 9 21.8 13.5 127.9 2,089.510 14.5 111.1 3.1 2,429.811 6.5 345.2 0.0 3,356.112 -1.3 597.6 0.0 4,502.6

2011 1 -7.2 780.7 0.0 5,542.12 1.2 469.8 0.0 4,633.73 3.6 445.9 0.0 3,827.94 10.7 218.4 0.0 3,271.55 17.9 38.2 35.9 2,244.36 22.0 0.0 119.3 1,919.07 24.6 0.0 205.8 1,925.18 25.8 0.0 241.0 2,086.99 21.8 5.8 118.3 2,114.710 14.2 126.2 0.0 2,406.211 10.7 221.7 2.3 3,050.812 -0.9 585.0 0.0 4,387.5

2012 1 -2.8 644.4 0.0 5,144.42 -2.0 581.3 0.0 4,650.73 5.1 400.2 0.0 3,847.14 12.3 196.7 7.2 2,968.75 19.7 8.5 62.2 2,191.56 24.1 0.0 184.2 1,911.37 25.4 0.0 228.4 1,948.18 27.1 0.0 283.1 2,121.69 21.0 4.1 93.0 2,162.9

주 : 1) 평균기온은 서울지역 기준(기상청)임.

2) 난방도일이란 일평균기온 18℃를 기준으로 그 날의 일평균 기온과의 차이를 일정기간 누적시킨 값으로,

일평균기온이 18℃ 이하가 되면 난방을 시작한다는 개념임.

[ 12 ]

2. 에너지 소비 (Energy Consumption)

2.1 최종 에너지 소비 Consumption of Final Energy by Sector

　 산 업 수 송 가정.상업 공공.기타 합 계

Industrial Transportation Residential/Commercial Public/Others Total

　　 1,000toe

1990 36,150 14,173 21,971 2,812 75,1071991 42,914 16,156 21,919 2,813 83,8031992 50,825 18,531 23,008 2,259 94,6231993 55,591 21,119 25,042 2,296 104,0481994 59,908 23,860 25,968 2,469 112,2061995 62,946 27,148 29,451 2,416 121,9621996 67,868 29,792 31,713 2,659 132,0331997 77,908 30,738 33,071 2,715 144,4321998 76,039 26,184 27,418 2,487 132,1281999 79,858 28,625 31,929 2,648 143,0602000 83,912 30,945 32,370 2,625 149,8522001 85,158 31,909 32,893 2,989 152,9502002 89,197 33,763 34,299 3,191 160,4512003 90,805 34,632 34,964 3,593 163,9952004 92,992 34,615 34,807 3,595 166,0092005 94,366 35,559 36,861 4,068 170,8542006 97,235 36,527 35,986 3,836 173,5842007 104,327 37,068 35,916 4,143 181,4552008 106,458 35,793 36,225 4,100 182,5762009 106,119 35,930 35,722 4,295 182,0662010 116,910 36,938 37,256 4,483 195,5872011 126,886 36,875 37,542 4,560 205,864

2010 9 9,529 3,018 2,089 322 14,95810 9,740 3,175 2,430 356 15,70111 10,210 3,194 3,356 395 17,15512 10,912 3,197 4,503 491 19,103

2011 1 10,618 2,885 5,699 461 19,6632 9,782 2,801 4,560 428 17,5723 10,872 3,083 3,939 426 18,3214 9,682 2,833 3,077 377 15,9695 10,299 3,032 2,262 292 15,8856 10,450 2,922 1,959 326 15,6567 10,669 3,339 2,019 328 16,3548 10,561 3,355 2,172 352 16,4409 10,958 3,071 2,175 369 16,57310 10,750 3,195 2,454 348 16,74711 10,904 3,084 2,934 391 17,31312 11,341 3,276 4,291 463 19,371

2012 1 10,746 2,938 5,061 455 19,2002 10,221 2,930 4,863 461 18,4753 10,172 2,998 3,964 433 17,5674 9,761 2,979 3,023 388 16,1515 10,628 3,205 2,192 337 16,3626 10,406 3,114 1,970 360 15,8507 10,291 3,303 2,008 369 15,9718 10,424 3,229 2,246 346 16,2459 10,568 3,062 2,163 351 16,144

2011 1-9 93,891 27,321 27,863 3,358 152,4332012 1-9 93,216 27,758 27,490 3,499 151,964

주 : '92년 이후 신재생에너지 포함

[ 13 ]

2.2 산업부문 에너지 소비 Consumption of Energy by Industrial Sector

　 석 탄 석 유 Petroleum products　 도시가스 전 력 합 계

소 계 Sub-Total

에너지유*Energy Use

비에너지유Non-Energy UseCoal Town Gas Electricity Total

　　 1,000toe

1993 15,327 32,654 17,288 15,366 460 6,581 55,591 1994 15,403 35,881 18,616 17,264 600 7,398 59,908 1995 16,244 36,810 18,478 18,331 863 8,293 62,946 1996 17,668 38,913 19,153 19,760 1,196 9,179 67,868 1997 18,139 47,141 19,415 27,727 1,496 10,009 77,908 1998 17,448 46,133 16,385 29,748 1,812 9,359 76,039 1999 17,845 47,521 17,089 30,432 2,530 10,394 79,858 2000 19,129 48,193 16,335 31,858 3,308 11,374 83,912 2001 19,806 47,848 15,266 32,582 3,612 11,678 85,158 2002 20,932 49,499 15,237 34,262 3,984 12,423 89,197 2003 21,888 49,304 13,839 35,465 4,177 12,933 90,805 2004 21,420 50,236 13,051 37,185 4,382 13,617 92,992 2005 21,237 50,905 12,563 38,342 4,656 14,346 94,366 2006 21,434 52,474 12,310 40,164 4,847 15,021 97,235 2007 23,235 56,150 11,746 44,404 5,225 16,018 104,327 2008 25,130 54,745 11,144 43,601 5,933 16,738 106,458 2009 22,955 56,391 10,910 45,480 5,891 17,006 106,119 2010 28,264 57,351 10,612 46,739 7,329 19,193 116,910 2011 32,673 59,635 9,328 50,307 8,384 20,830 126,886

2010 9 2,313 4,711 819 3,892 508 1,585 9,529 10 2,351 4,877 978 3,898 541 1,583 9,740 11 2,460 5,005 978 4,028 681 1,670 10,210 12 2,762 5,221 1,038 4,184 777 1,744 10,912

2011 1 2,413 5,109 869 4,240 889 1,808 10,618 2 2,423 4,645 692 3,953 692 1,608 9,782 3 2,863 5,020 809 4,211 776 1,752 10,872 4 2,604 4,199 657 3,542 698 1,724 9,682 5 2,688 4,804 577 4,226 649 1,701 10,299 6 2,710 4,946 768 4,178 626 1,722 10,450 7 2,808 5,013 774 4,239 609 1,769 10,669 8 2,676 5,123 801 4,322 573 1,724 10,561 9 3,113 5,102 820 4,282 590 1,696 10,958 10 2,760 5,095 857 4,238 689 1,747 10,750 11 2,833 5,141 826 4,315 733 1,769 10,904 12 2,781 5,438 877 4,561 860 1,810 11,341

2012 1 2,444 5,208 802 4,407 845 1,803 10,746 2 2,378 4,785 675 4,110 868 1,769 10,221 3 2,360 4,656 675 3,981 809 1,834 10,172 4 2,377 4,393 515 3,878 721 1,765 9,761 5 2,645 4,998 625 4,373 699 1,775 10,628 6 2,251 5,212 643 4,569 668 1,782 10,406 7 2,337 4,939 658 4,281 704 1,813 10,291 8 2,581 4,898 664 4,235 679 1,772 10,424 9 2,536 5,105 621 4,484 714 1,759 10,568

2011 1-9 24,299 43,961 6,768 37,193 6,103 15,504 93,891 2012 1-9 21,908 44,193 5,876 38,317 6,706 16,072 93,216

주 : * LPG 포함, 합계란에는 신재생에너지 포함

[ 14 ]

2.3 수송부문 에너지 소비 Consumption of Energy by Transportation Sector

　 석 유 Petroleum products 전 력 합 계휘발유

Gasoline 경 유Diesel

B-C 기타제품 Others

소 계 Sub-Total Electricity Total

　　 1,000toe

1990 2,936 7,748 1,199 2,203 14,086 87 14,173 1991 3,551 8,717 1,435 2,360 16,062 94 16,156 1992 4,410 9,527 1,748 2,744 18,430 101 18,531 1993 5,329 10,351 2,208 3,123 21,011 108 21,119 1994 6,452 11,224 2,610 3,450 23,736 124 23,860 1995 7,527 12,640 3,020 3,823 27,010 138 27,148 1996 8,664 13,573 3,270 4,140 29,648 145 29,792 1997 9,074 13,235 3,804 4,473 30,587 151 30,738 1998 7,618 10,470 3,662 4,299 26,048 136 26,184 1999 8,070 11,725 3,727 4,954 28,476 149 28,625 2000 7,883 13,284 3,770 5,833 30,770 175 30,945 2001 7,848 13,892 3,650 6,318 31,708 194 31,909 2002 7,961 15,089 3,729 6,708 33,488 195 33,763 2003 7,634 16,106 3,778 6,769 34,286 200 34,632 2004 7,335 16,389 3,417 7,019 34,160 213 34,615 2005 7,512 16,301 3,476 7,693 34,982 224 35,559 2006 7,574 16,393 3,738 8,075 35,780 218 36,527 2007 7,686 16,423 3,461 8,578 36,149 209 37,068 2008 7,745 15,375 3,076 8,446 34,642 196 35,793 2009 8,105 14,976 2,740 8,707 34,529 187 35,930 2010 8,498 15,134 2,700 8,949 35,282 188 36,938 2011 8,578 15,080 2,784 8,729 35,172 193 36,875

2010 9 730 1,164 210 772 2,875 19 3,018 10 725 1,357 215 736 3,034 15 3,175 11 717 1,289 256 790 3,053 15 3,194 12 738 1,293 261 757 3,050 17 3,197

2011 1 670 1,113 256 712 2,750 18 2,885 2 675 1,118 234 650 2,677 17 2,801 3 673 1,219 257 796 2,944 16 3,083 4 642 1,088 240 728 2,699 16 2,833 5 711 1,275 221 687 2,893 14 3,032 6 650 1,229 208 691 2,778 17 2,922 7 810 1,413 227 736 3,186 16 3,339 8 805 1,373 237 788 3,203 17 3,355 9 735 1,264 199 730 2,927 17 3,071 10 716 1,366 244 723 3,049 15 3,195 11 726 1,266 223 726 2,941 15 3,084 12 766 1,357 238 762 3,124 16 3,276

2012 1 701 1,081 246 769 2,798 17 2,938 2 684 1,181 212 715 2,791 16 2,930 3 682 1,220 234 714 2,850 15 2,998 4 661 1,250 230 693 2,834 15 2,979 5 727 1,359 272 695 3,053 15 3,205 6 684 1,286 247 744 2,962 15 3,114 7 770 1,350 253 770 3,143 16 3,303 8 761 1,319 205 781 3,067 18 3,229 9 728 1,226 221 738 2,912 16 3,062

2011 1-9 6,370 11,091 2,079 6,518 26,058 147 27,321 2012 1-9 6,399 11,271 2,121 6,619 26,410 144 27,758

주 : 합계란에는 수송용 도시가스와 신재생에너지 포함

[ 15 ]

2.4 가정․상업부문 에너지 소비 Consumption of Energy by Residential and Commercial Sector

　 석 탄 석 유 Petroleum products 도시가스 전 력 기 타 합 계

Coal LPG 소 계

Sub-Total Town Gas Electricity Others Total

　　 1,000toe

1990 9,027 1,909 8,876 777 2,421 871 21,971 1991 7,170 2,177 10,161 1,160 2,732 696 21,919 1992 5,288 2,418 12,405 1,760 3,174 381 23,008 1993 3,731 2,616 14,669 2,450 3,663 528 25,042 1994 2,267 2,559 15,375 3,313 4,321 691 25,968 1995 1,514 2,649 17,632 4,607 4,801 897 29,451 1996 1,050 2,809 18,623 5,588 5,464 988 31,713 1997 779 2,867 18,719 6,436 6,090 1,046 33,071 1998 703 2,484 13,130 6,454 6,122 1,011 27,418 1999 653 2,719 15,554 7,784 6,793 1,145 31,929 2000 718 2,917 13,492 9,024 7,891 1,244 32,370 2001 727 2,834 12,474 9,412 9,005 1,276 32,893 2002 697 2,948 11,955 10,241 9,859 1,547 34,299 2003 722 2,750 11,156 10,889 10,585 1,613 34,964 2004 775 2,462 9,773 11,293 11,352 1,614 34,807 2005 1,074 2,539 9,437 12,503 12,233 1,614 36,861 2006 1,226 2,310 7,513 12,858 12,883 1,506 35,986 2007 1,014 2,268 7,049 12,831 13,513 1,509 35,916 2008 1,088 1,993 6,654 12,763 14,143 1,577 36,225 2009 940 2,007 6,187 12,332 14,594 1,671 35,722 2010 901 1,930 6,450 12,489 15,636 1,780 37,256 2011 871 1,894 5,929 13,201 15,758 1,782 37,542

2010 9 55 142 392 285 1,317 41 2,089 10 145 117 521 549 1,119 96 2,430 11 151 212 702 1,082 1,235 187 3,356 12 111 225 898 1,789 1,403 301 4,503

2011 1 122 238 960 2,602 1,647 368 5,699 2 68 166 659 1,988 1,588 257 4,560 3 72 208 619 1,682 1,334 232 3,939 4 41 165 422 1,168 1,306 140 3,077 5 25 145 308 691 1,163 76 2,262 6 16 93 254 485 1,156 49 1,959 7 9 115 286 451 1,227 45 2,019 8 22 131 333 419 1,358 40 2,172 9 78 113 360 432 1,262 42 2,175 10 151 141 464 608 1,133 98 2,454 11 134 159 510 940 1,209 142 2,934 12 133 219 753 1,735 1,376 294 4,291

2012 1 93 231 759 2,279 1,598 333 5,061 2 88 204 704 2,179 1,592 300 4,863 3 63 182 521 1,752 1,402 226 3,964 4 36 131 352 1,174 1,327 134 3,023 5 17 116 306 648 1,160 60 2,192 6 13 108 277 470 1,168 42 1,970 7 8 109 273 456 1,231 40 2,008 8 14 136 310 436 1,452 35 2,246 9 56 128 335 437 1,290 45 2,163

2011 1-9 454 1,375 4,202 9,918 12,040 1,249 27,863 2012 1-9 386 1,345 3,837 9,831 12,220 1,216 27,490

주 : '92년 이후의 기타는 열에너지와 신재생에너지 포함

[ 16 ]

3. 석 유 (Petroleum)

3.1 원유 수급 Crude Oil Supply and Demand

　 수 입 Imports 원유처리 Refinery Runs 정제능력RefineryCapacity

합 계Total

원 유Crude Oil

석유제품Petroleumproducts

처리량 Refining

국내용Domestic

가동율 Operation rate

　　 1,000 barrel % 1,000 BPSD

1990 409,616 308,368 101,248 307,281 290,942 100.22 8401991 509,979 399,304 110,675 412,787 412,787 109.12 1,0361992 649,093 509,377 139,716 510,619 510,619 96.77 1,4421993 733,992 560,563 173,429 543,967 543,967 88.97 1,6751994 764,504 573,714 190,790 560,866 560,866 90.39 1,7001995 830,373 624,945 205,428 631,080 631,080 95.10 1,8181996 937,051 721,927 215,124 720,846 720,846 97.60 2,0181997 1,059,226 873,415 185,811 871,974 871,974 97.99 2,4381998 994,989 819,094 175,895 825,890 825,890 92.81 2,4381999 1,058,580 874,090 184,490 872,742 872,742 98.08 2,4382000 1,098,244 893,943 204,301 890,304 890,304 99.78 2,4382001 1,064,148 859,367 204,781 860,115 860,115 96.66 2,4382002 1,019,549 790,992 228,557 786,805 786,805 88.42 2,4382003 1,024,706 804,809 219,897 782,951 782,951 87.98 2,4382004 1,020,900 825,790 195,110 826,551 826,551 92.63 2,4382005 1,022,557 843,203 179,354 852,439 852,439 85.39 2,7352006 1,080,354 888,794 191,560 878,395 878,395 86.82 2,7722007 1,081,671 872,541 209,130 882,117 882,117 85.94 2,8122008 1,089,486 864,872 224,614 865,663 865,663 82.84 2,8552009 1,103,299 835,085 268,214 838,475 838,475 80.46 2,8552010 1,149,264 872,415 276,849 872,247 872,247 83.70 2,8552011 1,206,305 927,044 279,260 924,442 924,442 88.71 2,855

2010 9 99,325 74,904 24,421 75,330 75,330 87.95 2,85510 99,115 76,641 22,474 76,743 76,743 86.71 2,85511 97,843 77,200 20,643 76,042 76,042 88.78 2,85512 100,926 77,666 23,260 79,143 79,143 89.42 2,855

0 0 0 0 0 0.00 02011 1 112,632 84,330 28,302 78,284 78,284 88.45 2,855

2 94,299 70,776 23,523 70,323 70,323 87.97 2,8553 101,864 80,126 21,738 78,438 78,438 88.63 2,8554 93,917 76,047 17,870 77,463 77,463 90.44 2,8555 94,940 72,368 22,572 77,316 77,316 87.36 2,8556 98,326 75,988 22,338 75,072 75,072 87.65 2,8557 100,651 77,887 22,764 78,237 78,237 88.40 2,8558 96,907 72,358 24,549 74,837 74,837 84.56 2,8559 105,201 80,621 24,580 74,385 74,385 86.85 2,855

10 103,771 82,915 20,856 80,946 80,946 91.46 2,85511 96,819 73,230 23,589 78,528 78,528 91.68 2,85512 106,978 80,399 26,579 80,613 80,613 91.08 2,855

2012 1 104,463 79,456 25,007 81,528 81,528 86.54 3,0392 105,830 80,835 24,995 75,964 75,964 86.19 3,0393 96,214 73,479 22,734 75,692 75,692 80.34 3,0394 95,252 73,241 22,011 73,799 73,799 80.95 3,0395 105,888 82,424 23,464 81,089 81,089 86.07 3,0396 105,682 78,567 27,116 77,109 77,109 84.58 3,0397 101,133 77,794 23,340 81,022 81,022 86.00 3,0398 106,253 80,463 25,790 80,532 80,532 85.48 3,0399 108,584 78,359 30,225 77,466 77,466 84.97 3,039

2011 1-9 898,736 690,500 208,236 684,355 684,355 199.75 2,855 2012 1-9 929,300 704,618 224,681 704,201 704,201 191.51 3,039

자료 : 한국석유공사

[ 17 ]

3.2 석유제품 수급 Petroleum Products Supply and Demand

　 제품생산 소 비 Consumption 재 고 Stocks

Production 합 계Total

국내소비 Domestic

벙커링Bunkering

수 출Exports

원 유Crude Oil

제 품 Petroleum

　　 1,000 barrel

1990 304,496 398,648 356,349 15,115 27,184 6,923 16,551 1991 408,215 515,124 424,666 20,714 69,744 4,644 20,233 1992 504,560 631,976 514,224 26,099 91,653 5,402 30,829 1993 539,986 698,607 564,575 30,539 103,493 7,428 33,934 1994 568,452 747,934 621,498 33,304 93,132 17,323 36,352 1995 643,422 836,921 677,210 37,092 122,620 10,376 37,636 1996 724,421 921,474 721,065 42,080 158,329 11,296 42,480 1997 897,342 1,071,079 793,899 46,130 231,050 12,979 48,785 1998 851,447 1,012,951 670,278 45,991 296,682 11,313 46,427 1999 897,373 1,066,604 719,657 49,048 297,899 11,147 42,785 2000 911,761 1,095,318 742,557 46,468 306,293 11,691 49,685 2001 892,844 1,085,007 743,667 46,330 295,010 12,645 49,356 2002 844,598 1,048,462 762,868 46,466 239,127 10,177 43,256 2003 826,247 1,025,159 762,941 53,139 209,079 14,339 41,983 2004 886,413 1,046,222 752,329 58,387 235,506 15,202 50,569 2005 922,897 1,079,359 761,080 55,632 262,647 15,804 42,588 2006 949,983 1,108,439 765,520 53,849 289,070 16,990 46,801 2007 955,898 1,137,561 794,945 50,543 292,072 18,364 44,726 2008 938,749 1,145,015 760,641 50,610 333,764 13,815 40,034 2009 912,654 1,154,864 778,480 45,473 330,912 16,827 37,636 2010 938,926 1,185,403 794,278 49,341 341,784 7,611 41,464 2011 1,002,257 1,259,111 801,642 49,131 408,338 10,980 41,141

2010 9 80,862 98,137 63,456 4,214 30,466 7,926 50,254 10 82,786 103,874 66,131 4,298 33,444 7,878 49,353 11 81,650 105,375 69,146 4,427 31,802 8,990 44,079 12 85,478 108,286 75,019 3,764 29,503 7,611 41,464

2011 1 83,610 105,508 72,995 4,216 28,297 13,713 46,357 2 75,728 95,811 64,298 3,779 27,734 14,163 47,467 3 85,067 107,882 69,470 4,467 33,946 15,737 45,115 4 82,870 98,293 57,874 4,273 36,146 14,500 44,481 5 84,345 101,384 62,300 3,862 35,222 9,648 48,091 6 81,468 99,634 63,066 3,871 32,697 10,499 50,826 7 85,731 109,526 66,618 4,055 38,853 10,158 49,373 8 80,823 107,399 67,960 4,311 35,128 7,663 45,487 9 82,035 104,389 66,615 4,050 33,724 14,351 44,574

10 88,545 106,228 67,599 4,328 34,302 16,487 45,194 11 84,560 107,009 68,029 3,850 35,130 10,867 44,364 12 87,475 116,047 74,818 4,070 37,159 10,980 41,141

2012 1 88,545 109,697 73,277 3,824 32,596 9,640 45,624 2 82,790 108,703 69,092 3,840 35,772 14,493 43,824 3 81,625 104,457 66,762 3,802 33,893 11,913 43,038 4 79,289 98,697 62,762 3,807 32,128 11,322 44,538 5 88,091 107,763 68,763 4,071 34,929 12,627 46,766 6 86,987 113,999 69,607 4,033 40,359 14,061 44,849 7 89,776 109,900 68,699 4,070 37,131 10,756 48,110 8 86,718 108,108 68,216 4,224 35,668 11,478 49,779 9 86,461 116,676 67,265 4,546 44,865 13,126 48,800

2011 1-9 741,677 929,826 591,196 36,883 301,747 14,351 44,574 2012 1-9 770,284 978,000 614,443 36,217 327,340 13,126 48,800


[ 18 ]

3.3 원유 수입 Crude Oil Imports

　 합 계

Total

도 입 선 by Dealer Type 계약형태 by Contract Type

개발수입 Develop.

직거래 D-D

메이저Major

기 타 Others

장 기Long term

현 물Spot

임가공Processing

　　 1,000 barrel

1990 308,368 5,849 136,721 23,320 142,478 160,042 131,331 11,146 1991 399,304 4,764 211,849 45,251 137,440 257,102 137,438 - 1992 509,377 7,420 299,122 39,188 163,647 338,310 163,647 - 1993 560,563 6,099 333,920 39,949 180,595 373,869 180,595 - 1994 573,714 5,318 340,992 41,046 186,358 381,853 186,543 - 1995 624,945 3,121 368,746 44,574 208,504 413,321 208,503 - 1996 721,927 - 449,577 42,790 229,560 492,509 229,418 - 1997 873,415 1,242 563,466 57,397 251,310 620,344 251,830 - 1998 819,094 - 526,596 91,811 200,687 614,272 204,822 - 1999 874,090 - 456,567 114,360 303,162 571,075 303,015 - 2000 893,943 - 494,438 90,114 309,389 582,931 311,012 - 2001 859,367 340 492,468 50,863 316,034 538,385 320,642 - 2002 790,992 - 427,501 57,130 306,360 478,646 312,346 - 2003 804,809 1,348 535,454 25,501 242,859 550,893 251,573 996 2004 825,790 665 573,393 4,776 247,627 571,537 253,588 - 2005 843,203 1,188 569,372 - 276,401 563,900 278,115 - 2006 888,794 - 585,710 - 303,085 585,709 303,086 - 2007 872,541 - 543,352 - 329,186 543,353 329,187 - 2008 864,872 - 586,860 - 278,011 586,860 278,012 - 2009 835,085 - 579,691 - 255,394 579,691 255,394 - 2010 872,415 - 612,462 - 259,952 612,463 259,952 - 2011 927,044 - 708,024 - 219,020 708,024 219,020 -

2010 9 74,904 - 51,034 - 23,870 51,034 23,870 - 10 76,641 - 56,725 - 19,917 56,725 19,917 - 11 77,200 - 58,846 - 18,354 58,846 18,354 - 12 77,666 - 50,782 - 26,883 50,782 26,883 -

2011 1 84,330 - 60,316 - 24,014 60,316 24,014 - 2 70,776 - 51,356 - 19,420 51,356 19,420 - 3 80,126 - 55,809 - 24,317 55,809 24,317 - 4 76,047 - 58,083 - 17,964 58,083 17,964 - 5 72,368 - 58,694 - 13,673 58,694 13,673 - 6 75,988 - 58,619 - 17,369 58,619 17,369 - 7 77,887 - 54,146 - 23,741 54,146 23,741 - 8 72,358 - 59,602 - 12,756 59,602 12,756 - 9 80,621 - 64,144 - 16,478 64,144 16,478 - 10 82,915 - 68,521 - 14,395 68,521 14,395 - 11 73,230 - 56,803 - 16,427 56,803 16,427 - 12 80,399 - 61,934 - 18,465 61,934 18,465 -

2012 1 79,456 - 65,633 - 13,823 65,633 13,823 - 2 80,835 - 62,399 - 18,436 62,399 18,436 - 3 73,479 - 57,810 - 15,669 57,810 15,669 - 4 73,241 - 51,233 - 22,009 51,233 22,009 - 5 82,424 - 53,157 - 29,267 53,157 29,267 - 6 78,567 - 51,436 - 27,131 51,436 27,131 - 7 77,794 - 52,896 - 24,898 52,896 24,898 - 8 80,463 - 54,192 - 26,271 54,192 26,271 - 9 78,359 - 47,776 - 30,584 47,776 30,584 -

2011 1-9 690,500 - 520,767 - 169,733 520,767 169,733 -2012 1-9 704,618 - 496,531 - 208,087 496,531 208,087 -

자료: 한국석유공사

[ 19 ]

3.3 원유 수입(계속) Crude Oil Imports(Continued)

　 합 계

Total

지 역 별 by Region 중동의존도 Middle-EastDependence

수입단가 Import Price

중 동 Middle-East

아시아 Asia

아프리카Africa

아메리카.유럽America. Europe

FOB C&F

　　 1,000 barrel % U.S $/barrel

1990 308,368 229,017 62,530 9,689 7,132 74.27 19.99 20.921991 399,304 294,357 82,695 5,552 16,701 73.72 18.55 19.591992 509,377 380,452 95,032 12,822 21,071 74.69 17.79 18.541993 560,563 430,839 96,233 15,790 17,702 76.86 15.81 16.581994 573,714 439,330 91,083 23,225 20,075 76.58 14.84 15.541995 624,945 486,528 82,051 37,911 18,456 77.85 16.50 17.311996 721,927 561,098 98,629 37,024 25,174 77.72 19.16 20.101997 873,415 645,678 121,372 82,126 24,240 73.93 19.28 20.331998 819,094 622,005 113,494 61,907 21,689 75.94 12.74 13.721999 874,090 632,067 93,517 109,560 38,946 72.31 16.13 16.912000 893,943 686,916 112,669 67,749 26,610 76.84 27.04 28.212001 859,367 661,649 130,033 39,155 28,530 76.99 23.58 24.862002 790,992 579,865 136,756 35,877 38,494 73.31 23.34 24.242003 804,809 639,453 102,736 32,141 30,479 79.45 27.48 28.722004 825,790 645,183 116,287 42,874 21,447 78.13 34.49 36.172005 843,203 689,356 111,937 34,424 7,487 81.75 48.94 50.522006 888,794 730,843 110,306 42,814 4,831 82.23 61.08 62.832007 872,541 704,020 131,273 35,557 1,690 80.69 67.86 69.342008 864,872 746,458 108,482 9,932 - 86.31 95.82 98.282009 835,085 705,363 116,379 11,609 1,734 84.47 59.30 60.752010 872,415 713,647 152,354 4,592 1,823 81.80 77.12 78.732011 927,044 807,908 108,402 2,772 7,962 87.15 106.33 107.99

2010 9 74,904 59,376 15,529 - - 79.27 73.92 75.3410 76,641 65,132 11,510 - - 84.98 76.31 77.6911 77,200 61,940 14,527 36 697 80.23 80.96 82.3212 77,666 63,569 13,607 - 498 81.85 85.03 86.45

2011 1 84,330 71,749 12,581 - - 85.08 89.83 91.362 70,776 60,405 9,874 - 496 85.35 95.79 97.303 80,126 65,028 13,453 - 1,645 81.16 103.56 105.134 76,047 65,266 8,831 - 1,950 85.82 112.45 114.295 72,368 64,417 7,663 288 - 89.01 114.60 116.306 75,988 69,603 6,385 - - 91.60 110.60 112.287 77,887 70,052 7,171 363 301 89.94 109.33 111.128 72,358 63,800 7,497 305 755 88.17 109.26 110.919 80,621 72,266 8,355 - - 89.64 107.77 109.3510 82,915 73,504 8,912 - 500 88.65 106.90 108.5711 73,230 61,661 9,255 - 2,314 84.20 106.99 108.6312 80,399 70,158 8,425 1,816 - 87.26 110.23 111.99

2012 1 79,456 71,353 7,423 680 - 89.80 110.47 112.212 80,835 67,924 7,372 721 4,819 84.03 114.84 116.623 73,479 61,950 5,413 2,049 4,067 84.31 119.82 121.564 73,241 63,381 5,514 523 3,824 86.54 122.42 124.345 82,424 70,330 5,102 985 6,007 85.33 116.50 118.426 78,567 66,257 7,246 2,618 2,446 84.33 104.80 106.787 77,794 65,429 4,781 303 7,281 84.11 100.33 102.248 80,463 68,480 9,249 - 2,734 85.11 104.35 105.989 78,359 63,172 6,923 1,354 6,911 80.62 110.46 111.96

2011 1-9 690,500 602,586 81,811 956 5,148 87.27 109.26 110.91 2012 1-9 704,618 598,276 59,021 9,233 38,089 84.91 104.35 105.98


[ 20 ]

3.4 석유 제품별 수입 Petroleum Imports by Products

　 합 계* 등 유 경 유 중질중유 납 사 LPG

프로판 Propane

부 탄 Butane Total* Kerosene Diesel B-C Naphtha

　　 1,000 barrel

1990 101,248 17,465 13,586 27,658 15,409 22,127 4,998 1991 110,675 9,771 10,803 34,208 25,497 25,351 4,950 1992 139,716 8,986 5,781 34,271 50,652 30,933 8,698 1993 173,429 16,016 11,227 32,624 68,084 34,269 11,209 1994 190,790 17,087 17,435 35,485 72,168 37,950 10,645 1995 205,428 23,361 32,190 24,824 71,837 43,360 9,742 1996 215,124 27,679 18,540 29,143 80,204 44,097 11,052 1997 185,811 15,769 3,134 26,757 79,326 46,754 10,476 1998 175,895 5,103 2,198 12,926 105,100 39,662 9,482 1999 184,490 2,687 2,311 16,497 101,119 45,772 11,887 2000 204,301 6,870 2,818 25,107 111,283 40,209 15,554 2001 204,781 5,310 6,681 22,318 119,738 32,177 15,885 2002 228,557 6,917 12,928 23,672 121,912 37,844 18,371 2003 219,897 6,624 11,141 13,759 131,981 35,325 15,476 2004 195,110 1,710 4,290 8,282 131,368 32,701 15,183 2005 179,354 360 1,912 4,021 123,292 32,469 17,220 2006 191,560 259 1,582 8,737 126,964 32,062 21,941 2007 209,130 514 765 5,910 143,766 32,691 25,481 2008 224,614 379 369 7,192 153,381 31,074 31,967 2009 268,214 68 836 19,828 180,840 32,399 33,792 2010 276,849 331 758 17,478 188,600 35,221 34,408 2011 279,084 421 728 15,392 188,507 38,454 35,379

2010 9 24,421 7 153 693 17,790 2,048 3,725 10 22,474 27 83 1,396 15,834 2,253 2,881 11 20,643 208 44 209 13,990 3,514 2,677 12 23,260 - 28 213 14,604 5,455 2,953

2011 1 28,302 - - 3,043 17,276 5,856 2,121 2 23,523 41 13 2,045 16,564 2,985 1,869 3 21,738 10 16 1,953 13,818 2,951 2,987 4 17,870 6 - 1,167 11,551 2,863 2,278 5 22,572 13 7 905 17,601 1,629 2,414 6 22,338 30 90 1,531 14,807 2,185 3,685 7 22,753 52 148 1,105 15,526 2,430 3,492 8 24,523 92 150 519 17,303 2,674 3,784 9 24,554 49 144 188 17,026 3,570 3,571

10 20,800 71 - 661 14,550 2,233 3,132 11 23,482 30 124 1,121 16,110 3,441 2,652 12 26,629 29 36 1,154 16,374 5,639 3,394

2012 1 25,007 21 41 2,323 15,236 5,094 2,290 2 24,995 22 38 1,771 15,965 5,074 2,120 3 22,734 14 72 1,632 15,070 3,779 2,165 4 22,011 13 98 1,737 14,426 3,220 2,510 5 23,464 - 80 2,608 15,277 2,481 3,014 6 27,116 2 205 2,992 18,752 2,316 2,844 7 23,340 - 535 1,928 15,758 2,073 3,042 8 25,790 - 853 2,054 17,619 1,785 3,473 9 30,225 - 935 2,764 20,644 2,594 3,281

2011 1-9 208,236 291 631 12,456 141,473 27,142 26,200 2012 1-9 224,681 72 2,858 19,809 148,747 28,416 24,739

주 : * 전체 석유제품의 합계 임.


[ 21 ]

3.5 석유 제품별 생산 Petroleum Production by Products

　 합 계* 휘발유 등 유 경 유 B-C

납 사 LPG

Total* Gasoline Kerosene Diesel Naphtha

　　 1,000 barrel

1990 304,496 23,939 13,537 94,556 98,541 35,483 11,994 1991 408,215 28,536 13,596 127,271 143,452 53,044 12,746 1992 504,560 32,348 29,309 152,577 174,319 65,259 14,666 1993 539,986 41,271 31,915 167,967 184,006 65,480 13,982 1994 568,452 50,708 32,305 169,040 191,434 67,970 14,710 1995 643,422 60,459 41,921 180,908 203,886 88,319 16,042 1996 724,421 70,935 51,302 216,446 207,845 103,128 16,040 1997 897,342 78,648 71,899 264,173 232,394 154,319 20,854 1998 851,447 76,026 62,501 232,500 205,654 153,832 27,506 1999 897,373 75,159 90,501 218,670 235,451 164,447 30,229 2000 911,761 76,202 87,797 227,999 225,262 167,012 34,915 2001 892,844 76,507 74,833 218,888 220,976 162,670 39,362 2002 844,598 76,943 61,646 207,736 183,610 163,912 40,507 2003 826,247 73,048 63,338 202,677 198,615 148,923 38,126 2004 886,413 75,494 49,446 212,548 197,186 167,843 38,580 2005 922,897 73,823 43,294 230,964 206,331 176,369 37,276 2006 949,983 79,677 40,389 238,350 203,110 183,067 35,953 2007 955,898 78,212 28,387 253,196 180,022 196,755 33,951 2008 938,749 92,864 30,917 264,470 146,894 173,746 34,534 2009 912,654 108,680 32,514 261,714 121,151 159,064 35,133 2010 938,926 111,811 38,681 268,392 122,501 169,721 32,631 2011 1,001,709 123,612 34,718 292,281 121,217 195,101 18,319

2010 9 80,862 9,642 2,430 23,157 10,456 14,579 2,637 10 82,786 10,008 4,242 23,463 10,286 14,637 2,676 11 81,650 9,791 4,928 22,976 10,962 15,452 2,530 12 85,478 10,026 5,441 24,358 11,505 16,033 2,656

2011 1 83,528 9,117 5,756 23,662 12,370 16,608 1,560 2 75,656 8,925 5,268 20,733 10,678 14,131 1,560 3 85,008 10,164 3,262 23,227 12,785 16,824 1,567 4 82,839 9,541 1,850 24,285 11,316 15,527 1,617 5 84,332 9,588 2,079 24,310 9,854 17,446 1,899 6 81,456 10,220 650 24,448 8,447 16,283 1,643 7 85,583 11,151 920 25,237 9,151 16,074 1,670 8 80,810 10,833 754 23,717 7,746 15,236 1,657 9 81,772 11,096 1,678 24,187 9,099 15,516 1,367

10 88,264 11,619 3,747 25,899 10,043 17,456 1,323 11 84,829 10,270 3,698 26,307 9,505 17,091 1,206 12 87,632 11,090 5,056 26,267 10,223 16,908 1,251

2012 1 88,545 11,408 5,396 26,265 9,590 18,032 1,268 2 82,790 10,407 3,105 24,129 9,329 17,204 1,207 3 81,625 10,142 1,756 23,948 8,936 16,730 1,294 4 79,289 11,130 1,865 23,247 7,071 16,919 1,568 5 88,091 11,542 1,201 26,307 8,122 18,650 1,831 6 86,987 11,480 693 26,205 8,468 16,861 1,782 7 89,776 11,789 596 27,351 8,519 17,538 1,840 8 86,718 11,902 1,531 26,883 8,861 16,840 1,688 9 86,461 11,528 991 24,720 7,640 16,825 1,237

2011 1-9 741,677 90,633 22,217 213,807 91,447 143,645 14,539 2012 1-9 770,284 101,327 17,133 229,054 76,537 155,600 13,715

주 : * 전체 석유제품의 합계 임.


[ 22 ]

3.6 석유 제품별 소비 Petroleum Consumption by Products

　합 계 휘발유 등 유 경 유 중질중유 납 사

액 화석유가스

기 타*

Total Gasoline Kerosene Diesel B-C Naphtha LPG Others*　　 1,000 barrel

1990 356,349 23,693 24,942 97,449 104,547 47,553 35,712 22,453 1991 424,666 28,713 25,599 114,521 122,632 65,671 43,132 24,398 1992 514,224 35,248 34,249 127,434 140,104 97,158 53,917 26,114 1993 564,575 42,508 43,259 138,021 145,548 108,577 59,437 27,225 1994 621,498 51,088 47,835 147,269 159,742 123,276 63,452 28,836 1995 677,210 59,382 62,669 163,113 162,794 131,474 66,468 31,310 1996 721,065 67,971 73,662 172,406 163,237 141,273 68,441 34,074 1997 793,899 71,358 85,025 166,790 160,367 194,918 71,623 43,819 1998 670,278 61,089 61,457 120,372 107,130 213,860 67,992 38,378 1999 719,657 63,879 76,928 126,072 116,271 218,908 77,007 40,592 2000 742,557 62,382 69,909 129,429 125,319 229,046 84,688 41,784 2001 743,667 62,707 61,707 132,168 123,848 233,293 84,377 45,568 2002 762,868 64,078 58,464 138,045 116,907 245,309 91,415 48,650 2003 762,941 60,484 52,874 145,366 111,361 252,417 88,606 51,833 2004 752,329 58,151 43,090 143,799 100,968 262,871 88,432 55,019 2005 761,080 59,561 39,392 142,529 96,359 273,250 91,668 58,321 2006 765,520 59,874 31,450 142,433 92,912 287,003 93,451 58,396 2007 794,945 62,500 26,172 145,327 89,028 316,858 97,143 57,918 2008 760,641 62,937 27,659 134,513 66,676 311,368 101,881 55,606 2009 778,480 65,872 25,991 132,308 66,065 322,622 106,320 59,302 2010 794,278 68,931 29,354 134,647 61,903 331,819 105,175 62,449 2011 801,642 69,574 25,430 134,157 51,505 355,192 99,201 66,584

2010 9 63,456 5,918 1,639 9,950 4,071 27,835 9,303 4,741 10 66,131 5,906 2,828 12,348 4,162 27,435 7,738 5,714 11 69,146 5,819 3,236 11,983 4,679 28,232 9,304 5,892 12 75,019 5,969 4,475 12,564 6,651 29,904 9,956 5,501

2011 1 72,995 5,412 5,024 10,508 7,436 30,569 8,887 5,159 2 64,298 5,438 3,137 10,343 5,086 28,255 7,067 4,972 3 69,470 5,462 2,621 11,246 5,725 29,873 8,681 5,862 4 57,874 5,218 1,605 9,584 3,923 24,506 7,482 5,557 5 62,300 5,780 842 10,643 3,082 30,042 7,128 4,783 6 63,066 5,299 841 10,552 3,812 29,313 7,695 5,553 7 66,618 6,575 944 11,747 3,412 30,043 8,653 5,245 8 67,960 6,518 1,177 11,686 3,507 30,730 8,821 5,521 9 66,615 5,979 1,499 11,224 3,836 29,883 8,099 6,094

10 67,599 5,814 2,099 12,201 3,530 29,608 8,473 5,873 11 68,029 5,867 2,186 11,681 3,706 30,283 8,327 5,979 12 74,818 6,212 3,456 12,742 4,449 32,086 9,889 5,985

2012 1 73,277 5,823 3,289 10,284 5,234 33,249 10,041 5,358 2 69,092 5,675 3,073 11,160 4,579 31,337 8,516 4,752 3 66,762 5,686 1,783 11,253 4,829 29,493 8,367 5,351 4 62,762 5,509 1,191 10,753 4,236 28,432 7,272 5,369 5 68,763 6,079 922 11,752 4,621 32,091 7,667 5,632 6 69,607 5,733 795 11,203 4,332 33,586 7,818 6,141 7 68,699 6,440 766 11,664 4,606 31,816 7,821 5,586 8 68,216 6,345 924 11,456 4,019 31,654 8,665 5,152 9 67,265 6,076 1,166 10,745 2,904 33,352 7,582 5,440

2011 1-9 591,196 51,680 17,689 97,533 39,821 263,215 72,512 48,747 2012 1-9 614,443 53,366 13,909 100,269 39,360 285,009 73,747 48,782

주 : 본 절의 통계는 에너지 전환부문(발전 및 가스제조, 지역난방) 소비량을 포함한 1차 에너지 소비량임.

* 경질중유(B-A), 중유(B-B), 항공유, 용제, 아스팔트, 윤활유, 파라핀왁스, 석유코크, 부생연료유 등을 포함.


[ 23 ]

3.7 휘발유 수급 Gasoline Supply and Demand

　 공 급 Supply 소 비 Consumption 재 고

생 산 Production

수 출 Exports

고 급 Premium

보 통 Regular

무 연 Unleaded

합 계 Total

Stocks

　　 1,000 barrel

1990 23,939 30 548 8,139 15,006 23,693 1,133 1991 28,536 992 415 6,693 21,605 28,713 1,250 1992 32,348 119 306 5,126 29,816 35,248 1,259 1993 41,271 520 245 56 42,207 42,508 2,853 1994 50,708 568 128 40 50,943 51,088 1,867 1995 60,459 442 57 122 59,208 59,382 2,166 1996 70,935 2,546 1 56 67,915 67,971 2,425 1997 78,648 10,169 - 4 71,354 71,358 3,139 1998 76,026 15,611 - - 61,089 61,089 2,860 1999 75,159 11,274 0 - 63,879 63,879 3,144 2000 76,202 14,869 0 - 62,382 62,382 3,702 2001 76,507 16,166 0 - 62,707 62,707 3,483 2002 76,943 15,525 0 - 64,078 64,078 3,409 2003 73,048 13,538 0 - 60,484 60,484 3,323 2004 75,494 18,323 0 - 58,151 58,151 3,237 2005 73,823 14,515 - - 59,561 59,561 3,146 2006 79,677 19,927 - - 59,874 59,874 3,223 2007 78,212 15,336 - - 62,500 62,500 3,344 2008 92,864 30,911 - - 62,937 62,937 2,650 2009 108,680 40,187 - - 65,872 65,872 3,203 2010 111,811 39,338 - - 68,931 68,931 3,842 2011 123,360 52,433 - - 69,574 69,574 3,201

2010 9 9,642 3,007 - - 5,918 5,918 3,463 10 10,008 3,030 - - 5,906 5,906 4,132 11 9,791 4,013 - - 5,819 5,819 4,202 12 10,026 3,900 - - 5,969 5,969 3,842

2011 1 9,117 3,688 - - 5,412 5,412 3,593 2 8,925 2,780 - - 5,438 5,438 4,100 3 10,164 4,609 - - 5,462 5,462 3,879 4 9,541 3,352 - - 5,218 5,218 4,333 5 9,588 3,949 - - 5,780 5,780 4,002 6 10,220 4,193 - - 5,299 5,299 4,481 7 11,016 4,964 - - 6,575 6,575 4,121 8 10,833 4,860 - - 6,518 6,518 3,838 9 10,843 4,578 - - 5,979 5,979 3,923 10 11,343 4,939 - - 5,814 5,814 4,113 11 10,560 5,187 - - 5,867 5,867 3,554 12 11,211 5,333 - - 6,212 6,212 3,201

2012 1 11,408 5,021 - - 5,823 5,823 3,755 2 10,407 4,723 - - 5,675 5,675 3,910 3 10,142 4,173 - - 5,686 5,686 4,216 4 11,130 5,511 - - 5,509 5,509 4,334 5 11,542 5,051 - - 6,079 6,079 4,473 6 11,480 5,751 - - 5,733 5,733 4,161 7 11,789 4,762 - - 6,440 6,440 4,623 8 11,902 5,021 - - 6,345 6,345 5,097 9 11,528 5,735 - - 6,076 6,076 4,847

2011 1-9 90,633 37,361 - - 51,680 51,680 36,269 2012 1-9 101,327 45,748 - - 53,366 53,366 39,415


[ 24 ]

3.8 경유 수급 Diesel Supply and Demand


생 산 Production

수 입 Imports

수 출 Exports

산 업 Industrial

수 송 Transportation

가정상업Resi./Com.

공공기타 Public

합 계* Total Stocks

　　 1,000 barrel

1990 94,556 13,586 10,453 20,658 52,974 16,451 5,590 97,449 3,315 1991 127,271 10,803 20,661 23,939 59,595 23,187 5,884 114,521 4,778 1992 152,577 5,781 27,124 24,823 65,137 28,547 4,873 127,434 6,763 1993 167,967 11,227 35,709 26,229 70,771 34,190 4,666 138,021 8,005 1994 169,040 17,435 34,310 27,892 76,741 34,797 4,945 147,269 8,567 1995 180,908 32,190 42,443 29,303 86,416 36,534 4,758 163,113 11,115 1996 216,446 18,540 54,208 31,020 92,797 33,147 5,085 172,406 11,791 1997 264,173 3,134 93,711 31,795 90,489 30,859 4,964 166,790 12,257 1998 232,500 2,198 109,238 23,498 71,581 19,647 3,771 120,372 10,262 1999 218,670 2,311 88,353 22,985 80,163 18,141 3,687 126,072 9,648 2000 227,999 2,818 96,675 25,080 90,819 9,502 3,529 129,429 10,254 2001 218,888 6,681 90,440 25,164 94,977 8,095 3,628 132,168 8,903 2002 207,736 12,928 76,235 23,188 103,165 7,340 3,653 138,045 7,106 2003 202,677 11,141 60,817 21,125 110,119 8,190 3,618 145,366 7,306 2004 212,548 4,290 68,038 19,618 112,048 8,481 3,447 143,799 8,951 2005 230,964 1,912 85,890 19,188 111,452 8,190 3,564 142,529 7,420 2006 238,350 1,582 91,520 20,530 112,078 5,720 3,906 142,433 8,354 2007 253,196 765 102,974 20,983 114,148 6,104 3,908 145,327 10,197 2008 264,470 369 130,936 18,752 106,860 4,915 3,783 134,513 8,572 2009 261,714 836 125,474 19,275 104,088 4,894 3,909 132,308 7,461 2010 268,392 758 130,761 20,333 105,188 4,783 4,098 134,647 8,313 2011 292,281 950 159,181 20,083 104,809 4,902 3,754 134,157 7,406

2010 9 23,157 153 11,205 1,274 8,090 330 243 9,950 11,151 10 23,463 83 12,793 2,130 9,434 425 348 12,348 9,345 11 22,976 44 11,330 2,092 8,962 491 426 11,983 8,975 12 24,358 28 12,022 2,295 8,989 586 617 12,564 8,313

2011 1 23,662 - 11,558 1,739 7,732 454 364 10,508 10,300 2 20,733 13 10,848 1,715 7,770 481 370 10,343 9,492 3 23,227 16 12,531 1,885 8,473 463 400 11,246 9,014 4 24,285 - 14,407 1,407 7,563 292 309 9,584 9,032 5 24,310 7 14,224 1,280 8,860 323 164 10,643 8,061 6 24,448 90 11,931 1,405 8,539 326 246 10,552 10,786 7 25,237 159 14,765 1,356 9,818 331 206 11,747 10,726 8 23,717 176 12,993 1,488 9,543 401 216 11,686 9,320 9 24,187 170 11,932 1,778 8,786 375 236 11,224 9,463 10 25,899 189 14,793 1,945 9,497 420 302 12,201 8,534 11 26,307 126 14,172 1,986 8,796 471 389 11,681 8,736 12 26,267 5 15,026 2,098 9,431 565 551 12,742 7,406

2012 1 26,265 41 13,489 1,824 7,545 471 360 10,284 9,512 2 24,129 38 13,974 1,769 8,242 579 483 11,160 8,630 3 23,948 72 14,005 1,769 8,516 542 366 11,253 7,557 4 23,247 98 12,684 1,273 8,729 390 313 10,753 8,197 5 26,307 80 13,999 1,468 9,485 422 233 11,752 8,910 6 26,205 205 15,326 1,392 8,979 421 275 11,203 8,302 7 27,351 535 15,716 1,515 9,421 424 213 11,664 8,883 8 26,883 853 13,937 1,461 9,208 450 242 11,456 11,548 9 24,720 935 17,304 1,462 8,558 399 294 10,745 9,353

2011 1-9 213,807 631 115,190 14,053 77,084 3,446 2,512 97,533 9,463 2012 1-9 229,054 2,858 130,433 13,933 78,684 4,100 2,779 100,269 9,353

주 : * 에너지 전환부문(발전 및 가스제조, 지역난방) 소비량 포함.


[ 25 ]

3.9 중유 수급 Residual Fuel Oil Supply and Demand


생 산 Production

수 입 Imports

수 출 Exports

산 업 Industrial



공공기타 Public

합 계* Total

Stocks

　　 1,000 barrel

1990 102,942 27,658 12,091 58,458 8,435 11,801 2,020 108,675 3,624 1991 148,183 34,208 37,925 64,059 9,965 11,312 2,161 126,932 6,187 1992 179,376 34,271 50,705 70,471 12,091 11,736 2,072 144,486 9,383 1993 189,121 32,624 49,693 73,505 15,109 11,918 2,160 150,031 8,292 1994 196,381 35,485 40,082 78,902 17,587 12,307 1,848 164,157 11,152 1995 209,252 24,824 40,238 76,187 20,389 12,985 1,125 167,575 10,255 1996 214,906 29,143 43,075 78,324 22,303 12,190 1,094 168,073 11,205 1997 238,088 26,757 50,242 69,937 25,415 10,246 1,029 164,742 12,684 1998 210,102 12,926 60,240 58,104 24,400 6,142 602 110,645 10,838 1999 240,579 16,497 82,375 65,076 25,121 6,390 535 120,610 10,465 2000 230,463 25,107 72,157 59,190 25,287 5,676 404 129,722 11,667 2001 225,643 22,318 67,011 54,968 24,148 5,915 325 128,072 12,273 2002 189,123 23,672 35,025 53,899 24,650 5,573 269 121,498 11,607 2003 204,000 13,759 45,835 49,565 24,979 5,725 293 115,822 10,251 2004 201,969 8,282 45,539 45,337 22,688 5,650 246 104,976 11,779 2005 211,147 4,021 56,065 42,286 23,190 5,909 275 100,513 9,356 2006 207,385 8,737 58,266 38,040 25,078 4,732 240 96,892 10,744 2007 184,223 5,910 42,699 33,953 23,380 5,414 538 92,809 9,425 2008 150,574 7,192 35,208 28,183 20,742 4,288 202 69,996 9,543 2009 124,580 19,828 25,394 24,698 18,688 3,072 179 69,431 9,117 2010 126,168 17,478 25,565 22,942 18,510 2,776 198 65,294 10,031 2011 140,333 15,541 38,093 18,013 19,301 2,687 155 54,871 11,235

2010 9 10,672 693 2,329 1,549 1,433 136 8 4,272 13,425 10 10,627 1,396 3,358 2,036 1,497 199 14 4,484 12,783 11 11,325 209 2,902 2,081 1,775 276 20 5,040 11,716 12 11,933 213 2,704 2,110 1,792 376 25 7,053 10,031

2011 1 12,766 3,043 2,609 2,115 1,797 454 20 7,835 10,972 2 11,146 2,045 2,808 1,650 1,683 359 15 5,421 11,905 3 13,058 1,953 4,000 1,807 1,793 330 16 6,082 12,413 4 11,629 1,167 4,573 1,542 1,645 226 13 4,175 11,962 5 10,089 905 2,588 1,266 1,525 113 11 3,291 13,401 6 8,717 1,531 2,344 1,456 1,457 132 15 4,065 13,085 7 9,422 1,105 2,526 1,250 1,573 108 8 3,625 13,573 8 8,015 519 2,995 1,435 1,604 116 8 3,760 11,091 9 9,333 188 2,139 1,426 1,406 170 11 4,103 10,259

10 25,727 810 6,200 1,349 1,660 189 11 3,802 16,181 11 9,833 1,121 2,337 1,366 1,523 223 12 3,962 11,255 12 10,599 1,154 2,974 1,351 1,634 266 16 4,750 11,235

2012 1 9,921 2,323 2,452 1,641 1,672 338 17 5,578 11,357 2 9,619 1,771 2,635 1,197 1,422 264 15 4,847 11,195 3 9,286 1,632 2,088 1,284 1,577 287 15 5,092 11,170 4 7,214 1,737 1,858 978 1,532 126 7 4,444 10,033 5 8,372 2,608 2,019 919 1,805 111 13 4,814 10,019 6 8,660 2,992 2,393 964 1,656 88 8 4,554 10,816 7 8,783 1,928 2,409 928 1,698 71 10 4,863 10,697 8 9,069 2,054 2,764 834 1,389 78 6 4,239 11,442 9 7,891 2,764 2,840 804 1,481 82 6 3,111 12,422

2010 1-9 94,174 12,456 26,582 13,947 14,485 2,009 115 42,357 10,259 2011 1-9 78,816 19,809 21,460 9,548 14,232 1,445 98 41,541 12,422

주 : 본 절의 통계는 경질중유(B-A), 중유(B-B), 중질중유(B-C)의 합계 임.

* 에너지 전환부문(발전 및 가스제조, 지역난방) 소비량 포함.


[ 26 ]

3.10 LPG 수급 Liquefied Petroleum Gases Supply and Demand


생 산 Production

수 입 Imports

수 출 Exports

산 업 Industrial



공공기타 Public

합 계* Total

Stocks

　　 1,000 barrel

1990 11,994 27,125 1,098 2,250 11,284 19,693 80 35,712 2,427 1991 12,746 30,301 1,343 4,281 11,719 22,462 79 43,132 1,673 1992 14,666 39,631 655 9,614 12,831 24,945 41 53,917 2,587 1993 13,982 45,478 1,336 9,649 14,009 26,980 36 59,437 2,249 1994 14,710 48,595 1,338 11,484 15,350 26,387 76 63,452 1,083 1995 16,042 53,102 2,911 10,114 16,289 27,321 58 66,468 910 1996 16,040 55,149 3,511 10,447 17,166 28,975 77 68,441 841 1997 20,854 57,230 4,557 15,788 18,357 29,488 158 71,623 4,184 1998 27,506 49,144 10,484 18,675 19,293 25,597 252 67,992 3,890 1999 30,229 57,659 13,649 20,280 23,983 27,997 235 77,007 3,085 2000 34,915 55,763 8,131 19,353 31,847 30,044 244 84,688 3,077 2001 39,362 48,062 4,820 16,669 36,388 29,197 245 84,377 2,523 2002 40,507 56,216 2,882 20,214 39,002 30,325 198 91,415 4,790 2003 38,126 50,801 2,894 18,513 40,720 28,275 172 88,606 5,391 2004 38,580 47,884 964 19,933 42,114 25,294 142 88,432 6,333 2005 37,276 49,689 714 20,561 43,379 26,118 214 91,668 5,078 2006 35,953 54,003 762 24,039 44,666 23,657 255 93,451 4,847 2007 33,951 58,172 532 25,396 47,504 23,146 331 97,143 3,052 2008 34,534 63,041 372 31,389 47,663 20,338 289 101,881 2,594 2009 35,133 66,190 126 34,173 48,956 20,505 237 106,320 2,231 2010 32,631 69,629 911 31,666 48,610 19,734 269 105,175 2,585 2011 18,319 73,833 905 27,413 46,308 18,862 257 99,182 3,102

2010 9 2,637 5,772 2 3,146 4,374 1,459 20 9,303 1,192 10 2,676 5,134 4 2,488 3,815 1,199 17 7,738 1,574 11 2,530 6,191 4 2,591 4,274 2,163 25 9,304 1,270 12 2,656 8,407 33 2,708 4,071 2,292 30 9,956 2,585

2011 1 1,560 7,977 339 1,812 3,701 2,383 38 8,887 3,321 2 1,560 4,854 242 1,136 3,389 1,718 23 7,067 2,921 3 1,567 5,938 185 1,760 4,075 2,061 29 8,681 2,237 4 1,617 5,141 14 1,563 3,822 1,638 18 7,463 1,998 5 1,899 4,043 2 1,563 3,938 1,427 17 7,128 1,523 6 1,643 5,869 21 2,809 3,523 919 13 7,695 2,056 7 1,670 5,922 2 3,274 4,045 1,081 15 8,653 1,861 8 1,657 6,458 5 2,984 4,299 1,247 20 8,821 1,850 9 1,367 7,141 13 2,640 3,835 1,115 15 8,099 3,077

10 1,323 5,365 62 2,802 3,857 1,373 20 8,473 2,123 11 1,206 6,093 4 2,446 3,726 1,638 19 8,327 1,912 12 1,251 9,033 16 2,625 4,097 2,262 29 9,889 3,102

2012 1 1,268 7,384 98 2,129 3,921 2,344 32 10,041 2,378 2 1,207 7,194 168 1,697 3,590 2,076 31 8,516 2,755 3 1,294 5,944 582 1,718 3,713 1,852 22 8,367 1,851 4 1,568 5,730 136 1,425 3,533 1,332 15 7,272 2,525 5 1,831 5,495 3 2,262 3,637 1,187 13 7,667 3,098 6 1,782 5,160 3 2,493 3,611 1,102 14 7,818 3,046 7 1,840 5,115 4 2,479 3,912 1,109 12 7,821 3,049 8 1,688 5,258 3 2,668 4,257 1,390 17 8,665 2,240 9 1,237 5,875 26 2,326 3,757 1,303 16 7,582 2,524

2011 1-9 14,539 53,343 823 19,108 34,561 14,016 175 72,512 3,077 2012 1-9 13,715 53,155 1,022 19,196 33,931 13,695 173 73,747 2,524

주 : * 에너지 전환부문(발전 및 가스제조, 지역난방) 소비량 포함.


[ 27 ]

3.11 납사 수급 Naphtha Supply and Demand


생 산 Production

수 입 Imports

수 출 Exports

산 업 Industrial

기 타 Others

도시가스 Town Gas

합 계 Total Stocks

　　 1,000 barrel

1990 35,483 15,409 3,325 47,324 - 220 47,553 1,702 1991 53,044 25,497 5,625 65,242 429 - 65,671 3,075 1992 65,259 50,652 6,031 97,158 - - 97,158 6,394 1993 65,480 68,084 10,832 108,577 - - 108,577 6,717 1994 67,970 72,168 9,148 123,276 - - 123,276 6,260 1995 88,319 71,837 21,337 131,474 - - 131,474 5,326 1996 103,128 80,204 30,771 141,273 - - 141,273 6,774 1997 154,319 79,326 36,942 194,918 - - 194,918 8,080 1998 153,832 105,100 44,848 213,860 - - 213,860 7,978 1999 164,447 101,119 46,218 218,908 - - 218,908 6,189 2000 167,012 111,283 48,849 229,046 - - 229,046 6,926 2001 162,670 119,738 51,228 233,293 - - 233,293 9,160 2002 163,912 121,912 44,943 245,309 - - 245,309 7,623 2003 148,923 131,981 30,970 252,417 - - 252,417 5,878 2004 167,843 131,368 31,157 262,871 - - 262,871 10,975 2005 176,369 123,292 25,793 273,250 - - 273,250 11,554 2006 183,067 126,964 27,991 287,003 - - 287,003 10,655 2007 196,755 143,766 29,423 316,858 - - 316,858 9,634 2008 173,746 153,381 22,915 311,368 - - 311,368 9,786 2009 159,064 180,840 26,569 322,622 - - 322,622 8,330 2010 169,721 188,600 32,111 331,819 - - 331,819 8,837 2011 195,101 188,507 35,386 355,192 - - 355,192 8,809

2010 9 14,579 17,790 3,143 27,835 - - 27,835 12,121 10 14,637 15,834 3,877 27,435 - - 27,435 11,906 11 15,452 13,990 3,592 28,232 - - 28,232 9,953 12 16,033 14,604 2,551 29,904 - - 29,904 8,837

2011 1 16,608 17,276 2,406 30,569 - - 30,569 10,652 2 14,131 16,564 2,838 28,255 - - 28,255 10,962 3 16,824 13,818 3,008 29,873 - - 29,873 9,392 4 15,527 11,551 3,063 24,506 - - 24,506 9,425 5 17,446 17,601 2,561 30,042 - - 30,042 12,329 6 16,283 14,807 3,175 29,313 - - 29,313 11,425 7 16,074 15,526 3,033 30,043 - - 30,043 10,636 8 15,236 17,303 2,068 30,730 - - 30,730 11,173 9 15,516 17,026 3,376 29,883 - - 29,883 10,950

10 17,456 14,550 2,656 29,608 - - 29,608 10,911 11 17,091 16,110 3,439 30,283 - - 30,283 10,507 12 16,908 16,374 3,763 32,086 - - 32,086 8,809

2012 1 18,032 15,236 2,653 33,249 - - 33,249 10,113 2 17,204 15,965 3,036 31,337 - - 31,337 9,740 3 16,730 15,070 2,735 29,493 - - 29,493 10,002 4 16,919 14,426 1,860 28,432 - - 28,432 11,399 5 18,650 15,277 2,412 32,091 - - 32,091 11,279 6 16,861 18,752 3,066 33,583 - - 33,586 10,757 7 17,538 15,758 2,867 31,816 - - 31,816 11,117 8 16,840 17,619 2,931 31,654 - - 31,654 9,581 9 16,825 20,644 3,147 33,352 - - 33,352 11,150

2011 1-9 143,645 141,473 25,529 263,215 - - 263,215 10,950 2012 1-9 155,600 148,747 24,705 285,009 - - 285,009 11,150


[ 28 ]

4. 가 스 (G as)

4.1 천연가스 수급 Liquefied Natural Gas Demand and Supply

　 수 입 Imports 소 비 Consumption 재 고 수입액

카고수* Cargo No.*

수입량 Imports

합 계 Total

발 전** Power

Generation**

도시가스 Town Gas

자체소비 Own Use Stocks Amounts

　　 1,000 ton 1,000 ton 1,000 U.S$

1990 41 2,291 2,328 1,741 575 12 84 480,818 1991 49 2,758 2,694 1,800 879 15 155 508,476 1992 61 3,425 3,524 2,225 1,256 43 68 631,994 1993 79 4,454 4,403 2,518 1,848 37 97 773,820 1994 107 5,996 5,860 3,329 2,451 80 157 943,766 1995 125 7,055 7,118 3,606 3,413 100 118 1,230,177 1996 169 9,595 9,416 4,622 4,619 175 369 1,886,846 1997 205 11,629 11,379 5,377 5,770 232 605 2,295,009 1998 188 10,600 10,645 4,189 6,233 222 527 1,554,343 1999 227 12,973 12,961 4,769 7,886 306 539 2,096,794 2000 248 14,578 14,557 4,688 9,528 340 591 3,765,778 2001 270 16,164 15,989 5,288 10,300 402 738 4,052,096 2002 299 17,993 17,768 6,509 11,194 65 426 4,120,328 2003 330 19,308 18,610 6,468 11,978 165 1,063 5,081,945 2004 372 21,781 21,809 8,818 12,504 487 1,602 6,551,553 2005 374 22,317 23,350 9,043 14,077 229 959 8,646,484 2006 410 25,256 24,619 10,478 13,957 183 1,936 11,924,910 2007 413 25,569 26,664 11,927 14,596 141 1,099 12,653,253 2008 460 27,259 27,439 11,778 15,489 173 2,607 19,806,105 2009 435 25,822 26,083 10,229 15,634 220 1,728 13,874,987 2010 504 32,603 33,083 15,349 17,522 213 2,667 17,005,965 2011 532 36,685 35,603 17,134 18,255 214 3,323 23,880,830

2010 9 34 2,311 1,813 1,010 787 16 1,804 1,252,787 10 42 2,743 2,272 1,118 1,119 36 2,358 1,417,951 11 57 3,544 3,121 1,417 1,704 0 2,953 1,811,024 12 58 3,279 4,291 1,852 2,437 2 2,667 1,660,587

2011 1 55 4,934 5,107 2,083 2,964 60 1,355 2,608,796 2 55 3,108 3,527 1,447 2,051 29 1,621 1,637,759 3 58 3,770 3,772 1,696 2,032 43 1,808 2,132,324 4 34 2,370 2,914 1,474 1,435 6 1,064 1,494,880 5 40 2,392 2,275 1,202 1,060 12 1,642 1,509,475 6 31 2,119 2,239 1,327 906 6 1,565 1,478,589 7 30 2,254 2,119 1,207 904 9 1,566 1,565,944 8 38 2,024 2,012 1,157 846 9 2,041 1,468,744 9 40 3,663 2,099 1,239 856 4 2,794 2,631,241

10 50 2,979 2,383 1,169 1,208 6 3,673 2,132,952 11 39 2,302 2,823 1,307 1,508 7 3,426 1,620,074 12 62 4,771 4,333 1,827 2,484 22 3,323 3,600,052

2012 1 62 2,887 4,455 1,758 2,667 30 2,973 1,994,069 2 55 4,645 4,392 1,823 2,517 52 2,343 3,454,968 3 59 3,492 3,902 1,807 2,072 22 2,570 2,464,101 4 41 2,717 3,086 1,578 1,492 16 2,394 2,148,507 5 32 2,206 2,529 1,490 1,034 5 2,223 1,823,588 6 33 2,448 2,300 1,361 928 11 2,270 2,118,104 7 41 2,751 2,441 1,467 966 7 2,728 2,256,753 8 33 2,333 2,295 1,314 981 0 2,674 1,893,264 9 39 2,794 1,989 1,010 970 10 3,340 2,142,325

2011 1-9 381 26,633 26,064 12,831 13,054 179 2,794 16,527,752 2012 1-9 395 26,273 27,388 13,607 13,499 153 3,340 20,295,678

주 : 본 절의 2012년 월별통계량은 LNG 직도입업체의 수급실적을 포함하고 있음.

* 1카고=58,000톤 ** 지역난방용 소비량 포함.

자료 : 한국가스공사, 한국무역협회.

[ 29 ]

4.2 도시가스 수급 Town Gas Demand and Supply

　 제조용 원료 Raw Material 생 산

Production

소 비 Consumption

합 계 Total

LPG 납 사 Naphtha

LNG 합 계 Total

가정용 Residential

상업용* Commercial

산업용 Industrial

　　 1,000 toe 1,000 ton 1,000 kℓ million ㎥

1990 1,019 207 35 707 968 963 433 307 223 1991 1,573 364 1 1,081 1,505 1,466 771 397 298 1992 2,246 521 - 1,544 2,122 2,110 1,272 479 359 1993 3,221 705 - 2,262 3,082 2,964 1,828 698 438 1994 4,135 815 - 2,993 3,933 3,952 2,532 848 572 1995 5,648 1,015 - 4,219 5,376 5,330 3,481 1,027 822 1996 7,049 905 - 5,679 6,787 6,773 4,379 1,289 1,105 1997 8,113 644 - 6,991 7,764 7,894 5,033 1,438 1,423 1998 8,463 338 - 7,675 8,080 8,203 5,087 1,390 1,725 1999 10,749 360 - 9,826 10,260 10,214 6,104 1,700 2,410 2000 12,506 245 - 11,631 11,924 12,181 7,003 2,027 3,150 2001 13,380 134 - 12,590 12,751 12,867 7,168 2,260 3,440 2002 14,499 125 - 13,666 13,815 14,091 7,723 2,573 3,794 2003 15,694 66 - 14,871 14,950 14,972 8,124 2,869 3,978 2004 16,124 67 - 15,280 15,360 15,671 8,225 3,273 4,173 2005 18,528 68 - 17,568 17,650 17,295 9,070 3,791 4,434 2006 17,944 39 - 17,045 17,092 17,615 9,224 3,775 4,616 2007 18,791 42 - 17,763 17,786 18,190 9,216 4,022 4,952 2008 19,962 44 - 18,871 18,921 19,238 9,375 4,239 5,624 2009 20,298 46 - 19,187 19,239 19,406 9,393 4,429 5,584 2010 22,280 45 - 21,066 21,118 22,043 10,256 4,872 6,916 2011 23,976 57 - 22,660 22,727 22,951 9,597 5,407 7,946

2010 9 1,026 2 - 971 973 971 198 296 477 10 1,372 2 - 1,298 1,301 1,202 418 273 511 11 1,398 3 - 1,321 1,325 2,000 932 425 643 12 3,354 3 - 3,175 3,179 2,956 1,624 598 734

2011 1 3,657 9 - 3,456 3,467 3,541 1,901 797 843 2 2,855 10 - 2,695 2,706 2,792 1,536 601 656 3 2,664 10 - 2,514 2,525 2,574 1,283 556 735 4 2,193 4 - 2,073 2,078 1,982 906 414 662 5 1,395 3 - 1,320 1,323 1,460 530 314 615 6 1,202 2 - 1,137 1,139 1,211 301 317 594 7 1,132 2 - 1,070 1,073 1,166 241 347 577 8 1,143 2 - 1,081 1,083 1,097 203 351 543 9 1,123 2 - 1,062 1,064 1,084 219 306 559

10 1,144 2 - 1,082 1,084 1,425 457 315 653 11 2,197 5 - 2,077 2,083 1,808 701 413 694 12 3,272 8 - 3,092 3,101 2,809 1,319 676 815

2012 1 3,513 9 - 3,319 3,330 3,294 1,713 771 810 2 3,303 8 - 3,121 3,131 3,193 1,625 735 832 3 2,756 7 - 2,605 2,613 2,689 1,304 610 775 4 1,921 5 - 1,815 1,821 1,993 883 419 691 5 1,368 3 - 1,293 1,296 1,426 429 327 670 6 1,228 2 - 1,161 1,164 1,231 257 333 641 7 1,276 4 - 1,205 1,209 1,246 212 359 675 8 1,216 3 - 1,149 1,153 1,196 173 372 651 9 1,258 3 - 1,189 1,192 1,220 222 314 684

2011 1-9 17,363 43 - 16,409 16,459 16,909 7,121 4,003 5,784 2012 1-9 17,837 43 - 16,858 16,908 17,487 6,818 4,240 6,429

주 : * 열병합발전용, 공공기관용, 수송용 판매량 포함.

자료 : 한국도시가스협회

[ 30 ]

5. 석 탄 (C oal)

5.1 무연탄 수급 Anthracite Supply and Demand

　 생 산 수 입 소 비 Consumption 재 고 Stocks

Production Imports합 계Total

국내탄 Domestic

수입탄 Imports

국내탄 Domestic

수입탄 Imports

　　 1,000 ton

1990 17,217 1,121 21,529 19,802 1,727 6,514 1,4991991 15,058 1,505 17,557 15,938 1,619 6,859 1,4131992 11,970 898 13,597 12,290 1,307 6,706 1,0191993 9,443 820 10,867 9,749 1,118 6,132 8231994 7,438 696 7,549 6,817 732 6,780 9431995 5,720 778 6,263 5,367 896 7,422 1,0861996 4,951 27 5,370 4,406 964 7,898 1,0391997 4,512 507 4,230 3,659 571 8,744 9761998 4,361 789 4,631 3,812 819 9,342 9271999 4,197 1,139 4,992 3,803 1,189 9,863 8742000 4,150 2,038 6,196 4,158 2,038 9,903 8712001 3,817 3,110 7,137 4,027 3,110 9,709 8672002 3,318 3,879 7,687 3,808 3,879 9,282 8192003 3,298 4,640 8,581 3,924 4,657 8,728 7992004 3,191 4,251 8,137 3,871 4,266 8,222 6722005 2,832 4,567 9,034 4,347 4,687 6,839 5492006 2,824 5,113 9,829 4,596 5,233 5,062 4892007 2,886 5,444 9,698 4,035 5,663 3,953 2782008 2,773 5,955 10,215 4,134 6,081 2,677 1202009 2,519 6,468 9,777 3,114 6,663 2,122 1162010 2,084 7,406 10,104 2,508 7,596 1,779 742011 2,086 8,817 11,182 2,242 8,940 1,663 57

2010 9 152 527 714 174 540 2,145 10210 177 501 890 360 530 2,003 10211 187 548 936 356 580 1,857 8212 189 720 1,011 271 740 1,779 74

2011 1 180 453 751 279 472 1,683 652 148 765 951 175 776 1,651 593 189 899 1,104 196 908 1,645 514 183 597 723 121 602 1,761 465 175 607 700 90 610 1,795 436 178 784 866 80 786 1,896 417 171 825 901 75 826 1,987 608 161 728 825 94 731 2,037 809 163 774 982 196 786 2,025 6510 168 683 1,037 330 707 1,879 6311 187 932 1,247 296 951 1,776 5512 183 771 1,096 310 786 1,663 57

2012 1 165 592 834 231 603 1,594 502 176 753 987 225 762 1,539 413 180 549 730 173 557 1,544 334 169 635 748 110 638 1,656 375 180 836 900 62 838 1,786 356 175 443 506 62 444 1,896 587 174 601 674 72 602 2,011 668 174 816 903 85 818 2,095 829 168 733 917 175 742 2,090 85

2011 1-9 1,546 6,431 7,802 1,304 6,498 2,025 65 2012 1-9 1,561 5,958 7,199 1,195 6,004 2,090 85

자료 : 대한석탄협회, 지식경제부.

[ 31 ]

5.2 부문별 무연탄 소비 Anthracite Consumption by End-Use Sector

가정 ․ 상업 Residential/Commercial 발 전 Electricity 산 업 기 타 합 계

국내탄Domestic

수입탄Imports

소 계 Sub-Total

수입탄Imports

소 계Sub-Total

Industrial Others Total

　　 1,000 ton

1990 17,602 1,615 19,217 0 1,983 283 46 21,5291991 13,850 1,334 15,184 97 2,070 303 0 17,5571992 10,364 825 11,189 82 1,945 443 20 13,5971993 7,493 344 7,837 70 2,272 758 0 10,8671994 4,617 67 4,684 41 2,192 673 0 7,5491995 2,987 18 3,005 100 2,421 837 0 6,2631996 1,957 4 1,961 93 2,514 895 0 5,3701997 1,389 0 1,389 64 2,305 536 0 4,2301998 1,229 0 1,229 30 2,451 951 0 4,6311999 1,117 0 1,117 50 2,552 1,323 0 4,9922000 1,192 0 1,192 0 2,850 2,155 0 6,1962001 1,230 0 1,230 0 2,689 3,217 0 7,1372002 1,175 0 1,175 0 2,558 3,954 0 7,6872003 1,174 17 1,191 0 2,710 4,680 0 8,5812004 1,370 15 1,385 0 2,356 4,396 0 8,1372005 1,959 51 2,010 0 2,354 4,670 0 9,0342006 2,224 103 2,327 0 2,356 5,146 0 9,8292007 1,872 219 2,091 0 2,156 5,451 0 9,6982008 2,163 126 2,289 0 1,960 5,966 0 10,2152009 1,746 195 1,941 0 1,360 6,476 0 9,7772010 1,669 190 1,859 0 839 7,406 0 10,1042011 1,698 123 1,821 0 544 8,817 0 11,182

2010 9 101 13 114 0 73 527 0 71410 271 29 300 0 89 501 0 89011 279 32 311 0 77 501 47 93612 211 20 231 0 60 720 0 1,011

2011 1 236 19 255 0 43 453 -1 7502 132 11 143 0 43 765 0 9513 143 9 152 0 53 899 0 1,1044 82 5 87 0 39 597 0 7235 49 3 52 0 41 607 0 7006 31 2 33 0 49 784 0 8667 18 1 19 0 57 825 0 9018 41 3 44 0 53 728 1 8269 150 12 162 0 46 774 0 98210 290 24 314 0 40 683 0 1,03711 261 19 280 0 35 932 0 1,24712 265 15 280 0 45 771 0 1,096

2012 1 194 11 205 0 37 592 0 8342 185 9 194 0 40 753 0 9873 131 8 139 0 42 549 0 7304 76 3 79 0 34 635 0 7485 35 2 37 0 27 836 0 9006 28 1 29 0 34 443 0 5067 16 1 17 0 56 601 0 6748 28 2 30 0 57 816 0 9039 114 9 123 0 61 733 0 917

2011 1-9 881 67 948 0 423 6,431 0 7,8022012 1-9 807 46 853 0 388 5,958 0 7,199


[ 32 ]

5.3 유연탄 수급 Bituminous Coal Supply and Demand

　 수 입 Imports 소 비 Consumption

합 계Total

원료탄 Coking

연료탄Steaming

합 계 Total

원료탄 Coking

연료탄 Steaming

　　 1,000 ton

1990 22,848 11,287 11,561 21,876 11,735 10,1411991 27,906 15,572 12,334 24,835 13,951 10,8841992 29,208 16,381 12,827 26,217 14,375 11,8421993 35,158 17,321 17,837 31,552 15,972 15,5801994 38,710 16,902 21,808 35,111 15,750 19,3611995 43,166 17,151 26,015 38,089 16,305 21,7841996 45,925 18,227 27,698 44,907 17,361 27,5461997 49,312 17,394 31,918 49,712 18,178 31,5341998 50,566 17,979 32,587 51,261 18,329 32,9321999 51,101 17,227 33,874 54,137 18,442 35,6962000 59,600 19,575 40,025 60,329 19,415 40,9142001 61,856 17,899 43,957 63,686 19,315 44,3722002 64,640 17,660 46,980 68,264 20,097 48,1672003 65,318 17,676 47,642 70,539 20,509 50,0312004 72,103 18,954 53,149 73,978 20,839 53,1392005 69,330 16,975 52,355 75,788 20,810 54,9782006 70,888 16,466 54,422 77,998 20,731 57,2672007 79,355 18,385 60,970 84,430 21,519 62,9112008 90,470 20,912 69,558 93,983 23,568 70,4152009 92,952 19,553 73,399 98,602 20,734 77,8682010 106,096 24,328 81,768 110,926 27,210 83,7162011 116,118 26,157 89,961 119,678 31,762 87,916

2010 9 8,786 1,871 6,915 9,503 2,381 7,12310 8,952 2,023 6,929 9,386 2,366 7,02011 9,210 1,860 7,350 9,375 2,425 6,95012 8,948 1,977 6,971 10,208 2,694 7,514

2011 1 10,322 2,208 8,114 9,821 2,110 7,7112 9,131 2,045 7,086 8,521 1,910 6,6113 10,038 2,390 7,648 9,273 2,220 7,0534 9,115 2,261 6,854 8,587 2,127 6,4605 9,545 2,377 7,168 8,887 2,216 6,6716 8,504 2,024 6,480 9,009 2,148 6,8617 9,107 1,985 7,122 10,165 2,219 7,9468 9,662 2,116 7,546 10,139 2,222 7,9179 11,448 2,404 9,044 9,200 1,937 7,263

10 8,434 1,855 6,579 10,070 2,275 7,79511 10,924 2,316 8,608 9,782 2,075 7,70712 9,888 2,176 7,712 10,158 2,237 7,921

2012 1 10,711 2,335 8,376 10,308 2,502 7,8072 9,442 2,028 7,414 9,572 2,324 7,2483 9,552 2,207 7,345 9,524 2,326 7,1984 7,980 2,034 5,946 8,507 2,297 6,2105 9,299 2,362 6,937 8,889 2,511 6,3786 9,365 2,182 7,183 9,088 2,289 6,7997 9,828 2,113 7,715 9,887 2,336 7,5518 10,558 2,302 8,256 10,305 2,514 7,7919 9,730 2,267 7,463 9,251 2,446 6,805

2011 1-9 86,872 19,810 67,062 88,258 23,764 64,4932012 1-9 86,465 19,830 66,635 85,331 21,545 63,786


[ 33 ]

5.4 부문별 유연탄 소비 Bituminous Coal Consumption by End-Use Sector

　 소 비 Consumption

제 철 Iron/Steel

발 전 Electricity

시멘트 Cement

기 타 Others

합 계 Total

　　 1,000 ton

1990 11,735 5,723 3,534 882 21,8761991 13,951 5,776 4,223 885 24,8351992 14,375 6,322 4,392 1,127 26,2171993 15,972 9,008 5,143 1,429 31,5521994 15,750 12,376 5,310 1,675 35,1111995 16,305 14,229 5,590 1,965 38,0891996 17,361 18,948 6,448 2,150 44,9071997 18,178 22,714 6,592 2,227 49,7121998 18,329 25,682 5,019 2,231 51,2611999 18,442 28,297 5,069 2,329 54,1372000 19,415 33,305 5,308 2,301 60,3292001 19,315 36,602 5,475 2,296 63,6862002 20,097 40,143 5,669 2,355 68,2642003 20,509 41,630 6,060 2,339 70,5392004 20,839 45,512 5,309 2,318 73,9782005 20,810 47,851 4,807 2,320 75,7882006 20,731 50,198 4,738 2,328 77,9982007 21,519 55,487 5,051 2,374 84,4302008 23,568 62,791 5,236 2,388 93,9832009 20,734 71,091 4,463 2,314 98,6022010 27,210 77,452 4,059 2,429 110,9262011 31,762 80,393 5,046 2,447 119,678

2010 9 2,381 6,637 304 182 9,50310 2,366 6,427 391 202 9,38611 2,425 6,298 424 228 9,37512 2,694 6,861 422 231 10,208

2011 1 2,518 7,140 322 249 10,2292 2,303 6,111 297 203 8,9143 2,656 6,383 433 237 9,7094 2,554 5,776 472 212 9,0155 2,656 5,975 486 210 9,3276 2,564 6,213 465 183 9,4257 2,669 7,301 447 198 10,6158 2,646 7,357 376 184 10,5639 3,198 6,670 405 188 10,46110 2,725 7,142 474 179 10,52111 2,593 7,050 452 205 10,30012 2,679 7,275 417 229 10,600

2012 1 2,502 7,248 334 225 10,3082 2,324 6,749 277 222 9,5723 2,326 6,536 447 215 9,5244 2,297 5,570 433 207 8,5075 2,511 5,739 448 191 8,8896 2,289 6,171 444 184 9,0887 2,336 6,987 379 185 9,8878 2,514 7,240 374 177 10,3059 2,446 6,171 444 190 9,251

2011 1-9 23,764 58,926 3,703 1,864 88,2582012 1-9 21,545 58,411 3,580 1,795 85,331


[ 34 ]

6. 전 력 (Electricity)

6.1 발전 현황 Electricity Generation Overview

　 총발전량 설비용량 공급능력 최대전력 평균전력 공급예비율 부하율

Gross Generation Capacity Capability Peak Load Average Reserve Load Factor

　　 GWh MW %

1990 107,670 21,021 18,680 17,252 12,291 8.3 71.21991 118,619 21,126 20,148 19,124 13,541 5.4 70.81992 130,963 23,430 21,737 20,438 14,909 6.4 72.91993 144,437 27,154 24,405 22,112 16,488 10.4 74.61994 164,993 28,772 27,431 26,696 18,835 2.8 70.61995 184,661 31,793 31,968 29,878 21,080 7.0 70.61996 205,494 35,722 34,295 32,282 23,394 6.2 72.51997 224,445 40,534 38,452 35,851 25,622 7.3 71.51998 215,300 43,261 37,928 32,996 24,578 14.9 74.51999 239,325 44,427 43,418 37,293 27,320 16.4 73.32000 266,400 47,876 46,078 41,007 30,328 12.4 74.02001 285,224 49,632 48,699 43,125 32,560 12.9 75.52002 306,474 52,799 52,113 45,773 34,986 13.9 76.42003 322,452 56,081 55,488 47,385 36,810 17.1 77.72004 342,148 59,129 57,528 51,264 39,058 12.2 76.22005 364,639 61,737 60,818 54,631 41,625 11.3 76.22006 381,181 64,778 65,183 58,994 43,514 10.5 73.82007 403,124 67,196 66,778 62,285 46,019 7.2 73.92008 422,355 70,353 68,519 62,794 48,082 9.1 76.62009 433,604 73,310 72,071 66,797 49,498 7.9 74.12010 474,660 76,078 75,747 71,308 54,185 6.2 76.02011 495,986 76,649 77,179 73,137 56,619 5.5 77.4

2010 9 37,122 74,407 73,054 68,842 51,559 6.1 74.910 37,998 75,712 67,227 60,330 51,073 11.4 84.711 40,224 75,950 71,710 64,984 55,866 10.4 86.012 45,464 76,078 75,747 71,308 61,107 6.2 85.7

2011 1 48,438 76,649 77,179 73,137 64,900 5.5 88.72 39,236 76,649 75,729 71,002 58,228 6.7 82.03 43,122 78,235 72,432 67,320 57,695 7.6 85.74 38,710 78,235 70,371 61,400 53,740 14.6 87.55 38,356 78,235 68,361 59,355 51,383 15.2 86.66 38,901 78,810 72,091 66,872 54,196 7.8 81.07 42,248 78,810 78,838 71,393 56,784 10.4 79.58 42,279 79,246 77,636 72,194 56,826 7.5 78.79 38,779 79,246 76,885 71,061 53,860 8.2 75.810 39,733 78,813 71,261 62,575 53,405 13.9 85.311 40,304 79,213 75,460 67,554 55,978 11.7 82.912 45,880 79,342 79,705 72,554 61,667 9.9 85.0

2012 1 45,950 79,342 78,969 72,865 61,760 8.4 84.82 44,156 79,342 79,505 73,833 65,708 7.7 89.03 43,838 79,648 75,420 69,180 58,922 9.0 85.24 39,014 79,432 69,474 64,390 54,186 7.9 84.25 39,096 79,432 65,529 61,029 52,548 7.4 86.16 39,066 79,552 71,823 67,390 54,258 6.6 80.57 43,373 80,552 77,324 72,913 58,297 6.0 80.08 44,255 81,552 77,082 74,291 59,482 3.8 80.19 39,027 81,552 77,111 67,693 54,204 13.9 80.1

2011 1-9 370,069 76,649 77,179 73,137 56,533 5.5 77.3 2012 1-9 377,775 81,552 77,082 74,291 57,658 3.8 77.6

주 : 평균전력, 부하율을 제외한 실적은 최대전력 발생시점 기준.

자료 : 전력통계속보, 한국전력공사.

[ 35 ]

6.2 발전설비별 발전량 Genration of Electricity by Electricity Utilities

　 수 력 기 력 내연력 원자력 합 계

Hydro Steam Internal Nuclear Total 　　 GWh

1990 6,361 47,374 1,048 52,887 107,670 1991 5,051 56,000 1,257 56,311 118,619 1992 4,863 63,531 6,038 56,530 130,962 1993 6,006 70,464 9,828 58,138 144,436 1994 4,098 85,408 16,836 58,651 164,993 1995 5,478 90,808 21,346 67,029 184,661 1996 5,201 98,654 27,715 73,924 205,494 1997 5,404 106,813 35,142 77,086 224,445 1998 6,099 92,432 27,080 89,689 215,300 1999 6,066 101,138 29,057 103,064 239,325 2000 5,610 124,669 27,157 108,964 266,400 2001 4,151 139,582 29,358 112,133 285,224 2002 5,311 143,370 38,690 119,103 306,474 2003 6,887 145,148 40,745 129,672 322,452 2004 5,861 149,713 55,859 130,715 342,148 2005 5,189 154,639 58,032 146,779 346,639 2006 5,219 159,398 67,815 148,749 381,181 2007 5,042 178,163 76,981 142,937 403,124 2008 5,563 190,812 75,022 150,958 422,355 2009 5,641 215,009 65,183 147,771 433,604 2010 6,472 224,356 95,237 148,596 474,660 2011 7,978 236,309 101,537 150,163 495,986

2010 9 1,036 18,625 6,482 10,980 37,123 10 517 17,746 7,094 12,643 38,000 11 372 18,124 8,805 12,923 40,224 12 474 20,835 11,171 12,984 45,464

2011 1 651 22,650 12,647 12,489 48,437 2 483 18,426 8,446 11,881 39,236 3 425 19,647 9,961 13,089 43,122 4 358 16,976 8,620 12,756 38,710 5 746 16,680 7,351 13,578 38,355 6 787 17,992 7,861 12,260 38,900 7 1,417 20,305 7,318 13,207 42,247 8 1,280 20,276 7,049 13,674 42,279 9 664 21,186 7,616 11,314 40,780 10 418 20,489 6,803 12,024 39,734 11 325 20,440 7,777 11,762 40,304 12 424 23,241 10,086 12,130 45,881

2012 1 417 21,946 10,473 13,114 45,950 2 378 20,704 10,983 12,092 44,157 3 448 20,180 10,730 12,481 43,839 4 696 17,760 9,171 11,387 39,014 5 589 18,924 7,316 12,268 39,097 6 476 18,739 7,080 12,770 39,065 7 538 21,487 8,415 12,933 43,373 8 681 21,796 7,812 13,966 44,255 9 540 19,669 5,461 13,358 39,028

2011 1-9 6,811 174,138 76,869 114,248 370,069 2012 1-9 4,763 181,205 77,441 114,369 377,775


[ 36 ]

6.3 종별 수용가수 및 판매량 Number of Customers and Power Sold by Tariff

　 수용가수 Number of Customers 판 매량 Power Sold

저압(전등) Lighting

고압(동력)Power

합 계Total


고압(동력) Power

합 계 Total

　　 1,000 Customer GWh

1990 8,515 800 9,315 17,430 76,953 94,383 1991 9,105 948 10,053 19,123 85,251 104,374 1992 9,584 1,164 10,748 21,221 94,023 115,244 1993 10,119 1,380 11,499 22,676 105,058 127,734 1994 12,093 68 12,161 29,702 116,839 146,541 1995 12,694 77 12,771 47,272 115,998 163,270 1996 13,243 86 13,329 52,100 130,371 182,470 1997 13,817 96 13,913 56,189 144,595 200,784 1998 13,999 103 14,102 54,990 138,481 193,470 1999 14,266 113 14,379 60,393 153,822 214,215 2000 14,850 126 14,976 69,626 169,910 239,535 2001 15,479 140 15,619 78,556 179,176 257,731 2002 16,333 157 16,490 85,452 193,000 278,451 2003 16,600 176 16,776 88,969 204,630 293,599 2004 16,868 194 17,062 92,539 219,557 312,096 2005 17,117 212 17,329 97,639 234,773 332,413 2006 17,395 230 17,625 100,683 248,036 348,720 2007 17,789 249 18,038 103,161 265,424 368,605 2008 18,152 268 18,420 105,895 279,175 385,070 2009 18,444 283 18,727 106,172 287,303 394,474 2010 18,929 301 19,230 114,075 320,085 434,160 2011 19,494 321 19,815 113,075 341,995 455,100

2010 9 18,754 298 19,052 9,144 27,110 36,254 10 18,797 299 19,096 7,748 25,807 33,555 11 19,394 300 19,694 9,138 26,968 36,106 12 18,929 301 19,230 10,507 28,785 39,292

2011 1 18,925 302 19,227 12,646 30,471 43,117 2 18,943 303 19,246 12,551 27,295 39,845 3 19,526 305 19,831 10,094 28,354 38,448 4 19,065 307 19,372 9,804 27,923 37,727 5 19,066 310 19,376 8,162 27,305 35,466 6 19,118 311 19,429 7,729 28,031 35,760 7 19,182 313 19,495 7,948 29,349 37,297 8 19,224 314 19,538 8,930 29,444 38,374 9 19,289 317 19,606 8,638 28,233 36,871

10 19,345 319 19,664 7,766 27,850 35,615 11 19,949 320 20,269 8,791 28,089 36,910 12 19,494 321 19,815 10,018 29,651 39,670

2012 1 19,488 323 19,811 12,175 30,312 42,487 2 19,534 324 19,858 12,260 29,673 41,932 3 20,137 326 20,463 10,580 29,745 40,324 4 19,690 329 20,019 9,823 28,674 38,496 5 19,673 332 20,005 7,892 28,497 36,389 6 19,735 334 20,069 7,691 28,919 36,611 7 19,795 337 20,132 7,861 30,289 38,149 8 19,860 339 20,199 9,541 30,360 39,902 9 19,926 341 20,267 8,664 29,218 37,881

2011 1-9 19,289 317 19,606 86,500 256,405 342,905 2012 1-9 19,926 341 20,267 86,486 265,685 352,171

주 : 1994년 1월 이후의 수용가수 및 판매량의 전등과 동력은 저압과 고압으로 변경.


[ 37 ]

6.4 부문별 전력소비 Electricity Consumption by End-Use Sector

　 산업용 수송용 가정용 상업용 기 타 합 계

Industrial Transportation Residential Commercial Others Total　　 GWh

1990 59,248 1,012 17,735 10,412 5,976 94,383 1991 65,183 1,091 19,482 12,288 6,330 104,374 1992 70,505 1,175 21,796 15,114 6,654 115,244 1993 76,525 1,258 23,916 18,678 7,357 127,734 1994 86,019 1,446 26,554 23,695 8,827 146,541 1995 96,436 1,607 28,303 27,524 9,401 163,270 1996 106,737 1,682 30,642 32,891 10,517 182,470 1997 116,383 1,761 32,515 38,301 11,823 200,784 1998 108,828 1,580 32,913 38,270 11,880 193,470 1999 120,859 1,730 34,581 44,412 12,633 214,215 2000 132,260 2,037 37,102 54,651 13,486 239,535 2001 135,791 2,257 39,211 65,496 14,976 257,731 2002 144,454 2,271 42,278 72,360 17,088 278,451 2003 150,387 2,331 44,572 78,511 17,798 293,599 2004 158,337 2,475 48,615 83,389 19,279 312,096 2005 166,813 2,601 50,873 91,375 20,751 332,413 2006 174,661 2,534 52,522 97,277 21,725 348,720 2007 186,252 2,433 54,174 102,957 22,790 368,605 2008 194,630 2,277 59,228 105,229 23,706 385,070 2009 197,743 2,174 57,596 112,098 24,862 394,474 2010 223,171 2,191 61,194 120,619 26,985 434,160 2011 242,204 2,246 61,564 121,698 27,387 455,100

2010 9 18,430 216 5,523 9,792 2,293 36,254 10 18,404 179 4,727 8,281 1,964 33,555 11 19,421 175 4,963 9,395 2,153 36,106 12 20,280 199 5,190 11,122 2,501 39,292

2011 1 21,021 213 5,709 13,437 2,737 43,117 2 18,697 196 5,645 12,820 2,487 39,845 3 20,370 181 4,842 10,668 2,388 38,448 4 20,052 182 5,078 10,113 2,303 37,727 5 19,777 162 4,789 8,730 2,009 35,466 6 20,023 197 4,794 8,645 2,101 35,760 7 20,575 189 4,930 9,334 2,269 37,297 8 20,051 203 5,557 10,228 2,335 38,374 9 19,719 193 5,221 9,455 2,283 36,871 10 20,313 172 4,744 8,428 1,958 35,615 11 20,567 172 5,041 9,049 2,082 36,910 12 21,041 188 5,214 10,791 2,435 39,670

2012 1 20,971 198 5,665 12,914 2,739 42,487 2 20,569 192 5,712 12,800 2,659 41,932 3 21,327 176 5,160 11,139 2,522 40,324 4 20,525 173 5,246 10,187 2,366 38,496 5 20,642 171 4,825 8,666 2,086 36,389 6 20,717 177 4,877 8,702 2,138 36,611 7 21,083 188 5,002 9,314 2,562 38,149 8 20,605 208 6,256 10,626 2,206 39,902 9 20,638 192 5,407 11,475 169 37,881

2011 1-9 180,283 1,714 46,565 93,431 20,912 342,905 2012 1-9 187,076 1,673 48,151 95,823 19,448 352,171

주 : 2008년 5월부터 개성지구 판매량 포함.


[ 38 ]

6.5 발전연료 소비 Fossil Fuels Consumed by Electric Utilities to Generate Electricity

　 석 탄 Coal 석 유 Petroleum

LNG무연탄 Anthracite

유연탄Bituminous

합 계Total

중 유Heavy Oil

경 유Diesel

합 계 Total

　　 1,000 ton 1,000 kℓ 1,000 ton

1990 2,013 6,516 8,529 4,226 256 4,482 1,719 1991 1,978 6,561 8,539 6,112 275 6,387 1,780 1992 2,008 7,209 9,217 7,544 622 8,166 2,225 1993 2,284 10,260 12,544 7,636 311 7,947 2,518 1994 2,180 13,968 16,148 8,747 438 9,185 3,329 1995 2,429 16,203 18,632 8,753 933 9,687 3,562 1996 2,514 18,948 21,461 8,196 1,612 9,808 4,622 1997 2,305 22,707 25,012 8,301 1,571 9,872 5,377 1998 2,527 25,679 28,207 3,098 305 3,403 4,189 1999 2,597 28,216 30,813 3,023 325 3,348 4,767 2000 2,848 33,369 36,217 4,895 191 5,086 4,491 2001 2,875 37,919 40,795 5,497 107 5,604 4,791 2002 2,751 40,311 43,062 4,528 277 4,805 5,983 2003 2,880 41,578 44,457 4,416 638 5,055 5,996 2004 2,412 45,515 47,927 4,200 139 4,340 8,221 2005 2,359 47,937 50,296 4,051 116 4,167 8,537 2006 2,346 50,259 52,605 3,633 156 3,790 9,466 2007 2,392 55,949 58,341 3,899 119 4,018 10,829 2008 2,543 63,238 65,781 2,034 107 2,141 10,515 2009 2,690 71,059 73,749 2,944 110 3,053 8,598 2010 2,404 76,401 78,805 2,710 114 2,825 13,408 2011 1,637 81,500 83,137 2,048 109 2,157 12,658

2010 9 205 6,635 6,840 173 8 181 928 10 210 6,337 6,547 96 9 105 989 11 192 6,298 6,490 90 9 99 1,299 12 164 6,812 6,976 342 11 352 1,692

2011 1 151 7,140 7,291 436 11 448 1,760 2 146 6,111 6,257 196 11 207 1,150 3 163 6,383 6,546 277 11 288 1,382 4 134 5,776 5,910 103 8 111 1,197 5 108 5,975 6,083 64 11 76 926 6 149 6,213 6,363 155 12 166 1,039 7 141 7,568 7,709 99 9 107 780 8 123 7,590 7,712 93 6 99 749 9 115 6,859 6,974 169 8 177 847

10 110 7,313 7,424 83 7 89 736 11 93 7,178 7,270 117 10 127 856 12 203 7,394 7,597 255 6 262 1,235

2012 1 175 7,193 7,368 262 10 272 1,343 2 137 6,674 6,811 278 9 287 1,421 3 104 6,529 6,633 284 9 294 1,347 4 108 5,635 5,743 275 8 282 1,179 5 157 5,942 6,098 307 7 315 1,047 6 152 6,319 6,471 288 9 297 1,036 7 154 7,103 7,257 337 8 345 1,064 8 146 7,344 7,490 305 6 311 992 9 247 6,655 6,902 115 6 121 752

2011 1-9 1,231 59,615 60,846 1,593 86 1,679 9,830 2012 1-9 1,381 59,394 60,775 2,452 70 2,523 10,183

주 : 정제유는 B-C유에 포함, 등유는 경유에 포함. 시운전 연료 사용량 포함.


[ 39 ]

7. 에너지 가격 (Energy Prices)

7.1 석유제품 가격 Retail Prices of Petroleum Products

　 휘 발 유 Gasoline 실내등유 자동차용경유 경질중유 *

고 급Premium

보 통Regular

무 연Unleaded

Kerosene Diesel B-A *

　　 won/ℓ

1990 ... 383.5 383.5 191.3 179.0 130.9 1991 ... 482.2 482.2 226.9 179.0 129.4 1992 727.8 546.0 546.0 231.1 195.1 139.3 1993 798.0 610.0 610.0 254.0 210.0 149.1 1994 723.1 611.0 611.0 252.3 219.5 139.2 1995 721.3 598.0 598.0 261.6 231.5 152.4 1996 792.9 675.9 675.9 314.3 294.1 193.6 1997 ... ... 838.7 373.5 376.2 248.9 1998 ... ... 1,122.0 415.6 553.5 327.1 1999 ... ... 1,192.1 445.2 521.8 260.6 2000 ... ... 1,248.5 544.9 612.8 351.2 2001 ... ... 1,280.0 574.0 644.6 368.2 2002 ... ... 1,296.1 553.5 677.6 360.1 2003 ... ... 1,294.8 640.0 772.0 401.7 2004 ... ... 1,365.3 757.5 907.9 469.7 2005 ... ... 1,432.3 873.7 1,079.7 558.0 2006 ... ... 1,492.4 936.2 1,228.2 633.5 2007 ... ... 1,525.9 936.5 1,272.7 -2008 ... ... 1,692.1 1,238.6 1,614.4 -2009 ... ... 1,600.7 974.8 1,397.5 -2010 ... ... 1,710.4 1,076.0 1,502.8 -2011 ... ... 1,926.3 1,321.2 1,745.7 -

2010 9 ... ... 1,700.3 1,071.4 1,499.2 -10 ... ... 1,699.6 1,074.8 1,500.0 -11 ... ... 1,716.2 1,090.7 1,518.0 -12 ... ... 1,771.1 1,135.4 1,570.1 -

2011 1 ... ... 1,825.4 1,183.8 1,621.7 -2 ... ... 1,850.0 1,214.1 1,651.7 -3 ... ... 1,939.0 1,296.2 1,755.9 -4 ... ... 1,951.2 1,357.5 1,752.8 -5 ... ... 1,938.5 1,369.6 1,772.9 -6 ... ... 1,915.4 1,357.0 1,736.3 -7 ... ... 1,934.7 - 1,754.4 -8 ... ... 1,945.2 - 1,757.9 -9 ... ... 1,944.4 - 1,746.3 -

10 ... ... 1,978.3 - 1,772.5 -11 ... ... 1,981.0 - 1,788.0 -12 ... ... 1,943.0 - 1,792.3 -

2012 1 ... ... 1,955.1 - 1,805.1 -2 ... ... 1,986.5 - 1,828.8 -3 ... ... 2,030.0 - 1,853.6 -4 ... ... 2,058.7 - 1,865.6 -5 ... ... 2,035.8 - 1,839.6 -6 ... ... 1,968.8 - 1,777.7 -7 ... ... 1,901.4 - 1,726.6 -8 ... ... 1,971.3 - 1,784.8 9 ... ... 2,024.5 - 1,836.6

주 : * 정유사 판매가격이며, 2006년 이후 조사하지 않음.

자료 : 한국석유공사.

[ 40 ]

7.1 석유제품 가격(계속) Retail Prices of Petroleum Products(Continued)

　 중 유 중질중유 * 가정.상업용 Residential/Commercial 자동차 Auto.

B-B B-C * 프로판 Propane 부탄 Butane 부탄 Butane

　　 won/ℓ won/㎏ ** won/㎥ *** won/㎏ **** won/ℓ ****

1990 105.8 87.4 415.0 133.1 293.0 -1991 102.6 82.4 430.4 141.9 286.3 -1992 107.5 83.4 449.4 166.8 293.9 -1993 113.7 86.7 460.0 185.9 304.0 -1994 108.8 81.9 475.0 185.9 304.0 -1995 127.8 105.6 489.7 196.6 314.9 -1996 159.3 129.9 510.0 211.5 330.0 -1997 - 196.1 599.0 303.4 417.8 -1998 - 262.7 815.0 511.4 620.0 -1999 - 232.5 678.3 1,396.8 483.3 282.2 2000 - 294.3 809.3 1,682.0 614.3 358.7 2001 - 309.7 919.0 1,919.4 755.1 439.9 2002 - 322.8 887.3 1,860.3 639.3 457.8 2003 - 339.2 980.0 2,052.3 698.5 567.4 2004 - 367.0 1,050.2 2,185.9 750.6 673.9 2005 - 420.2 1,131.5 2,336.4 807.1 723.4 2006 - 489.4 1,242.7 2,575.2 889.3 747.9 2007 - 526.6 1,330.6 2,761.1 931.3 773.8 2008 - 757.1 1,789.9 3,610.8 1,343.0 1,009.0 2009 - 718.7 1,577.2 3,323.9 1,191.0 828.7 2010 - 772.3 1,812.7 3,746.4 1,320.3 952.2 2011 - 987.2 2,034.0 4,203.7 1,480.4 1,076.1

2010 9 - 767.2 1,743.1 3,602.5 - 901.0 10 - 747.4 1,792.5 3,704.6 - 937.5 11 - 748.1 1,788.4 3,696.1 1,258.6 931.4 12 - 767.6 1,861.9 3,848.0 1,333.1 972.3

2011 1 - 807.5 2,008.7 4,151.4 1,495.0 1,068.1 2 - 830.4 2,014.5 4,163.4 1,494.5 1,068.8 3 - 904.2 2,011.5 4,157.2 1,493.3 1,068.9 4 - 987.9 2,011.9 4,158.1 1,493.0 1,068.3 5 - 1026.6 2,010.6 4,155.4 - 1,068.0 6 - 984.3 2,102.2 4,344.7 - 1,120.9 7 - 1000.2 2,065.9 4,269.7 - 1,099.9 8 - 999.0 2,045.4 4,227.4 - 1,081.5 9 - 998.0 2,045.0 4,226.5 - 1,081.1

10 - 1011.6 2,046.5 4,229.5 - 1,080.8 11 - 1067.0 2,018.6 4,172.0 1,455.1 1,060.0 12 - 1089.5 2,016.4 4,167.4 1,454.7 1,052.4

2012 1 - 1084.1 1,996.2 4,125.1 1,447.5 1,051.4 2 - 1139.4 2,076.9 - 1,590.3 1,101.2 3 - 1147.6 2,166.7 - 1,660.0 1,143.4 4 - 1170.2 2,177.4 - 1,662.9 1,144.5 5 - 1169.7 2,207.4 - 1,701.0 1,172.5 6 - 1125.2 2,172.4 - 1,637.9 1,146.2 7 - 1043.1 2,083.7 - 1,543.9 1,087.7 8 - 1021.7 2,020.0 - 1,465.6 1,042.3 9 - 1060.0 2,020.6 - 1,461.2 1,040.6

주 : 1) * 대리점 판매가격. ** 일반용 판매소 판매가격. *** '99년 이전은 도시가스용 정유사 판매가격이며 이후는 일반용 판매소 체적거래 가격임. 2012년 2월부터 조사하지 않음. **** 충전소 판매가격. 2) 프로판 1㎥=1.9625kg, 1kg=0.51㎥ 부탄 1kg=1.7129ℓ, 1ℓ=0.583kg자료 : 한국석유공사.

[ 41 ]

7.2 석탄 및 전력 가격 Retail Prices of Coal and Electricity

　 석 탄 Coal 전 력 Electricity

무연탄* Anthracite

연 탄** Briquette


고압(동력) Power

평 균 Average

　　 won/ton 원/장(won/each) won/kWh

1990 40,740.0 185.0 68.1 49.5 52.9 1991 40,740.0 185.0 72.3 50.2 54.2 1992 40,740.0 185.0 80.4 53.1 58.1 1993 40,740.0 185.0 81.2 54.1 58.9 1994 40,740.0 185.0 84.8 54.0 60.2 1995 40,740.0 185.0 84.8 51.7 61.3 1996 40,740.0 185.0 87.0 53.4 63.0 1997 42,849.1 185.0 90.2 55.3 65.3 1998 48,827.0 185.0 98.2 61.7 72.1 1999 55,455.4 185.0 96.7 61.7 71.6 2000 62,210.0 185.0 96.5 65.7 74.7 2001 62,210.0 185.0 94.8 69.3 77.1 2002 62,474.1 185.0 91.6 66.0 73.9 2003 65,597.7 199.0 90.5 67.8 74.7 2004 69,025.4 201.8 90.3 68.0 74.6 2005 76,196.7 201.8 89.6 68.2 74.5 2006 81,110.0 201.8 92.0 70.1 76.4 2007 89,220.0 229.6 92.5 72.2 77.9 2008 103,841.1 283.1 93.0 73.4 78.8 2009 116,808.8 319.4 93.5 79.9 83.6 2010 123,680.0 391.3 96.1 82.6 86.1 2011 123,680.0 391.3 98.5 86.3 89.3

2010 9 123,680.0 391.3 110.5 82.2 89.4 10 123,680.0 391.3 94.3 77.0 81.0 11 123,680.0 391.3 92.4 86.9 88.3 12 123,680.0 391.3 96.9 88.2 90.5

2011 1 123,680.0 391.3 96.8 88.1 90.6 2 123,680.0 391.3 96.2 89.5 91.6 3 123,680.0 391.3 90.8 76.9 80.6 4 123,680.0 391.3 87.8 76.4 79.4 5 123,680.0 391.3 92.1 75.3 79.2 6 123,680.0 391.3 94.9 76.0 80.1 7 123,680.0 391.3 103.1 92.2 94.5 8 123,680.0 391.3 118.1 101.2 105.1 9 123,680.0 391.3 109.6 84.2 90.1 10 123,680.0 391.3 95.9 79.2 82.8 11 123,680.0 391.3 96.7 93.5 94.3 12 123,680.0 391.3 102.4 101.0 101.3

2012 1 123,680.0 391.3 102.8 100.8 101.4 2 123,680.0 391.3 104.3 103.8 104.0 3 123,680.0 391.3 97.9 86.7 89.6 4 123,680.0 391.3 93.3 85.0 87.1 5 123,680.0 391.3 97.4 84.7 87.5 6 123,680.0 391.3 99.1 84.9 87.9 7 123,680.0 391.3 107.5 102.0 103.1 8 123,680.0 391.3 128.2 115.7 118.7 9 123,680.0 391.3 117.0 94.8 99.9

주 : 1) * 일평균 가격(4,400-4,599 Kcal/Kg, 5급 기준), ** 수송비 및 판매 수수료를 포함한 판매소 가격. 2) 2004년 1월 이후의 수용가수 및 판매량의 전등과 동력은 저압과 고압으로 변경.자료 : 전력통계속보, 한국전력공사 ; 대한석탄협회, 지식경제부.

[ 42 ]

7.3 LNG 수입가격 및 도시가스 가격 Cost of LNG Imports and Town Gas Prices

　 천연가스 LNG* 도시가스** Town Gas

도입금액 Value

단 가Price

가정용 Residential

상업용 Commercial

산업용 Industrial

평 균 Average

　　 million U.S$ U.S $/ton won/㎥

1990 480.8 209.9 284.9 214.4 200.5 224.9 1991 508.5 184.4 284.9 211.3 190.0 218.8 1992 632.0 184.6 290.4 221.2 189.8 225.4 1993 773.8 173.8 295.5 230.4 194.0 232.7 1994 943.8 154.1 295.5 230.9 194.5 233.3 1995 1,230.2 174.3 297.2 236.0 196.7 238.6 1996 1,886.8 196.7 301.9 242.4 196.7 245.7 1997 2,295.0 197.4 331.5 276.1 208.8 271.2 1998 1,554.3 146.6 435.5 407.3 286.6 367.5 1999 2,096.8 161.6 404.1 356.7 248.2 336.3 2000 3,765.8 258.3 461.3 406.0 291.8 389.3 2001 4,052.1 250.7 490.9 494.8 369.2 468.3 2002 4,120.3 229.0 480.8 497.8 373.7 469.5 2003 5,081.9 263.2 459.6 476.6 362.5 447.6 2004 6,551.6 300.8 472.7 489.7 378.9 454.9 2005 8,646.5 387.4 485.6 502.6 396.1 461.4 2006 11,924.9 472.2 559.7 572.2 476.5 543.2 2007 12,653.3 494.9 574.6 592.3 485.1 578.6 2008 19,806.1 726.6 638.4 658.5 549.8 627.7 2009 13,875.0 537.3 688.1 744.8 629.4 686.3 2010 17,006.0 521.6 716.6 785.2 661.8 721.4 2011 23,880.8 651.0 783.9 837.7 724.5 783.9

2010 9 1,252.8 542.1 749.9 816.9 684.1 751.6 10 1,418.0 516.8 749.9 816.9 684.1 751.6 11 1,811.0 511.0 713.8 780.8 647.1 715.2 12 1,660.6 506.4 713.8 780.8 647.1 715.2

2011 1 2,608.8 528.8 748.7 815.7 681.9 750.1 2 1,637.8 527.0 748.7 815.7 681.9 750.1 3 2,132.3 565.6 748.7 815.7 681.9 750.1 4 1,494.9 630.8 748.7 815.7 681.9 750.1 5 1,509.5 631.1 785.8 833.1 729.8 785.0 6 1,478.6 697.8 785.8 833.1 729.8 785.0 7 1,565.9 694.7 785.8 833.1 729.8 785.0 8 1,468.7 725.5 785.8 833.1 729.8 785.0 9 2,631.2 718.4 785.8 833.1 729.8 785.0 10 2,133.0 716.1 826.8 874.2 771.2 826.1 11 1,620.1 703.9 826.8 874.2 771.2 826.1 12 3,600.1 754.6 826.8 874.2 771.2 826.1

2012 1 1,994.1 690.6 826.8 874.2 771.2 826.1 2 3,455.0 743.8 826.8 874.2 771.2 826.1 3 2,464.1 705.7 826.8 874.2 771.2 826.1 4 2,148.5 790.7 826.8 874.2 771.2 826.1 5 1,823.6 826.7 826.8 874.2 771.2 826.1 6 2,118.1 865.1 826.8 874.2 771.2 826.1 7 2,256.8 820.2 868.7 908.7 814.1 866.4 8 1,893.3 811.6 868.7 908.7 814.1 866.4 9 2,142.3 766.8 868.7 908.7 814.1 866.4

주 : * 운임 및 보험료포함인도(CIF) 가격 ** 서울지역 가중평균가격(부가세 제외 가정용은 취사, 업무용은 난방용 기준)

자료 : 한국무역협회, 한국도시가스협회

[ 43 ]

8. 주요 경제사회 지표 (Major Economic and Social Indicators)

8.1 국민계정 National Account

　

인 구

Population

국내총생산 (시장가격)

GDP at market prices

1인당 GNI

Per capita GNI

경제성장율Growth Rate of

GDP

최종소비지출 Final consuption expenditure

총고정자본형성 Gross fixed

capital formation

　　 1,000persons billion won U.S $ % billion won billion won

1990 42,869 368,986 6,303 9.3 282,515 132,8441991 43,269 404,825 7,276 9.7 305,471 151,7611992 43,748 428,164 7,714 5.8 325,384 153,1191993 44,195 455,264 8,402 6.3 345,662 165,0031994 44,642 495,199 9,727 8.8 372,257 186,0621995 45,093 539,424 11,735 8.9 406,277 210,9441996 45,525 578,186 12,518 7.2 435,952 228,1801997 45,954 611,529 11,505 5.8 452,233 224,7341998 46,287 576,587 7,607 -5.7 407,250 175,3921999 46,617 638,458 9,778 10.7 448,428 190,5722000 47,008 694,628 11,292 8.8 483,408 214,0182001 47,357 722,229 10,631 4.0 510,196 214,7422002 47,622 773,868 12,100 7.2 551,772 229,9192003 47,859 795,558 13,460 2.8 554,345 239,9772004 48,039 832,305 15,082 4.6 559,925 245,0302005 48,138 865,241 17,531 4.0 585,441 249,6902006 48,372 910,049 19,691 5.2 615,348 258,1992007 48,598 956,515 21,632 5.1 646,907 269,0802008 48,949 978,499 19,161 2.3 659,544 263,8482009 49,182 981,625 17,041 0.3 667,528 261,2342010 49,410 1,043,666 20,562 6.3 694,584 276,3692011 49,779 1,081,594 22,489 3.6 709,979 273,221

2010 9 - 260,746 - 4.5 174,179 69,54010 - - - - - -11 - - - - - -12 - 275,908 - 4.9 177,998 76,856

2011 1 - - - - - -2 - - - - - -3 - 254,147 - 4.2 175,905 56,8134 - - - - - -5 - - - - - -6 - 272,314 - 3.5 175,581 72,4537 - - - - - -8 - - - - - -9 - 270,095 - 3.6 178,228 68,46610 - - - - - -11 - - - - - -12 - 285,038 - 3.3 180,266 75,490

2012 1 - - - - - -2 - - - - - -3 - 261,293 - 2.8 179,836 59,4134 - - - - - -5 - - - - - -6 - 278,558 - 2.3 178,520 70,9507 - - - - - -8 - - - - - -9 274,432 1.5 181,757 66,913

주 : 국내총생산, 최종소비지출, 총고정자본형성은 2005년 연쇄가격임.

자료 : 통계청, 한국은행

[ 44 ]

8.2 산업활동 및 투자 Industrial Activities and Investment

　 광 공 업 생산지수1)

Industrialproduction

생 산 자 출하지수1)

Producer's shipment

제 조 업 가동율지수1)

Manufacturingoperation ratio

기 계 수주액2) Value of machinery

국내건설 수 주 액Domesticconstruction

건 축허가면적 Permitted floor-area

물가지수 Price Index

생산자 Producer

소비자 Consumer

　　 2005=100 billion won 1,000 ㎡ 2005=100 2010=100

1990 31.7 31.5 97.7 0 20,964 116,419 64.8 44.5 1991 34.8 34.6 99.3 0 25,569 105,184 67.9 48.7 1992 36.8 36.6 97.8 0 27,861 94,647 69.4 51.7 1993 38.5 38.8 97.2 0 33,246 117,790 70.4 54.2 1994 42.8 43.4 101.6 0 39,394 116,221 72.3 57.6 1995 47.9 48.9 101.2 0 49,025 117,327 75.7 60.2 1996 52.0 53.2 100.8 11,794 59,535 113,820 78.2 63.2 1997 54.5 56.7 98.9 20,691 62,722 113,372 81.2 66.0 1998 51.0 51.8 85.0 11,757 36,027 50,965 91.1 70.9 1999 63.6 64.9 95.6 14,097 36,299 72,534 89.2 71.5 2000 74.3 75.8 97.9 16,634 41,778 81,059 91.0 73.1 2001 74.7 76.7 93.9 16,046 50,995 97,717 90.6 76.1 2002 80.7 82.7 97.7 19,674 67,834 137,757 90.3 78.2 2003 85.2 86.6 97.6 18,659 80,897 142,010 92.3 80.9 2004 94.0 94.7 100.4 19,827 77,774 118,498 97.9 83.8 2005 100.0 100.0 100.0 19,265 83,489 111,506 100.0 86.1 2006 108.4 107.9 100.3 22,625 91,001 133,271 100.9 88.1 2007 115.9 115.3 100.4 27,279 112,502 150,957 102.3 90.3 2008 119.8 118.3 97.2 23,430 103,907 120,658 111.1 94.5 2009 119.7 116.7 93.8 20,989 109,088 105,137 110.9 97.1 2010 139.2 133.4 101.7 22,731 89,814 125,447 115.1 100.0 2011 148.8 142.1 100.5 25,240 93,428 137,868 122.1 104.0

2010 9 141.3 136.1 96.8 1,802 7,537 7,183 116.3 101.1 10 137.9 134.6 106.1 1,676 4,407 8,769 116.4 101.1 11 140.5 137.4 104.8 1,731 7,667 12,928 116.7 100.6 12 145.7 140.7 104.2 2,347 14,398 24,858 117.8 101.0

2011 1 148.8 145.2 101.6 2,009 4,927 9,569 119.7 102.2 2 146.1 140.0 88.5 2,045 4,088 7,122 120.5 102.9 3 148.3 143.3 106.8 2,391 7,262 10,438 122.0 103.3 4 146.6 141.4 103.0 1,951 6,670 11,960 122.4 103.4 5 148.5 142.4 103.1 2,113 6,984 12,387 122.3 103.6 6 149.8 143.6 104.9 2,611 11,448 11,039 121.9 103.8 7 149.1 142.4 101.0 1,990 5,098 10,461 122.4 104.3 8 147.9 141.6 95.3 1,800 7,300 13,788 122.8 105.0 9 149.7 144.8 97.6 1,913 7,240 11,436 122.9 104.9 10 149.2 143.0 102.9 1,977 7,111 12,747 122.9 104.7 11 148.9 141.6 101.9 2,317 8,745 10,245 122.6 104.8 12 148.0 142.1 99.5 2,122 16,556 16,674 122.9 105.2

2012 1 152.7 146.6 92.6 2,012 7,033 8,833 123.8 105.7 2 153.8 147.5 97.6 2,490 8,193 8,819 124.7 106.1 3 149.4 142.7 102.6 1,970 7,006 11,845 125.4 106.0 4 150.7 144.1 98.8 1,816 6,374 11,369 125.3 106.0 5 152.7 147.5 102.4 1,883 7,186 12,449 124.6 106.2 6 152.0 146.6 101.9 1,741 11,744 12,010 122.9 106.1 7 149.2 143.9 97.5 1,855 6,311 11,441 122.3 105.9 8 147.8 139.6 88.7 1,569 5,117 10,028 123.2 106.3 9 149.0 144.4 93.7 1,769 6,167 11,560 124.1 107.0

주 : 1) 광공업 생산지수, 생산자제품 출하지수의 연자료는 원지수이며, 월자료는 계절조정지수임. 2) 기계수주액은 경상수주액을 생산자물가지수(2005=100)를 이용하여 환가한 것이며, 선박은 제외됨. 3) 국내건설수주액은 국토해양부장관 일반건설업 등록업체의 국내건설공사 수주액 집계 결과치임. 4) 건축허가 연면적은 신축, 개축, 증축, 대수선, 대변경을 포함하나 보금자리 물량은 제외함. 5) 생산자물가지수는 1995년부터 서비스를 포함 자료 : 통계청, 한국은행

[ 45 ]

8.3 무역 및 국제수지 Foreign Trade and Balances of Payments

　

경상수지Current account

상품수지

Goods

상품수출

Exports

상품수입

Import

서비스수지

Services

본원소득수 지

Primary Income

이전소득 수 지

SecondaryIncome

자본수지CapitalAccount

백만달러(million U.S. dollars)

1990 -1,390 -2,298 63,902 66,199 -101 -141 1,150 -331 1991 -7,511 -6,448 71,043 77,491 -1,656 -210 803 -330 1992 -2,240 -412 77,720 78,132 -2,496 -423 1,091 -407 1993 2,973 3,731 83,763 80,031 -1,497 -450 1,188 -475 1994 -3,508 -3,114 94,978 98,092 -1,125 -550 1,280 -437 1995 -8,012 -4,420 124,978 129,398 -2,190 -1,383 -19 -488 1996 -22,953 -15,462 129,666 145,128 -5,564 -1,879 -49 -598 1997 -8,183 -3,861 138,221 142,082 -2,433 -2,512 623 -608 1998 42,644 43,237 133,912 90,675 1,705 -5,618 3,320 171 1999 24,479 27,893 144,857 116,965 -158 -5,125 1,869 -389 2000 14,803 18,656 178,049 159,394 -2,037 -2,383 566 -615 2001 8,428 13,029 151,172 138,143 -2,969 -1,247 -385 -731 2002 7,542 15,203 164,190 148,987 -6,442 399 -1,618 -1,087 2003 15,584 24,028 199,692 175,664 -5,792 253 -2,905 -1,398 2004 32,312 39,661 260,143 220,482 -5,958 1,042 -2,432 -1,753 2005 18,607 32,857 289,873 257,016 -9,952 -1,817 -2,482 -2,340 2006 14,083 31,433 336,494 305,061 -13,332 75 -4,093 -3,126 2007 21,770 37,129 389,569 352,439 -11,967 135 -3,527 -2,388 2008 3,198 5,170 434,652 429,481 -5,734 4,435 -674 109 2009 32,791 37,866 358,190 320,324 -6,641 2,277 -712 290 2010 29,394 40,083 461,445 421,362 -8,626 1,016 -3,079 -218 2011 26,068 31,660 551,765 520,105 -5,850 2,891 -2,633 -25

2010 9 3,674 4,407 39,097 34,690 -938 389 -184 -20 10 5,489 5,403 42,008 36,605 -353 654 -216 -47 11 2,024 3,241 41,822 38,581 -201 -776 -240 -25 12 956 3,269 42,787 39,518 -2,017 154 -450 22

2011 1 -654 1,015 42,323 41,308 -1,949 746 -466 -121 2 906 1,433 37,228 35,795 -709 574 -392 -35 3 1,155 2,599 47,665 45,066 -603 -757 -83 -39 4 1,043 3,377 47,764 44,387 -518 -1,487 -330 -55 5 2,100 1,885 46,933 45,048 -346 627 -66 -53 6 2,231 3,016 47,674 44,659 -753 244 -276 -45 7 4,167 4,858 48,314 43,456 -407 109 -393 -28 8 641 485 45,458 44,973 -405 739 -178 22 9 3,085 2,129 47,266 45,136 293 597 65 125

10 4,267 3,620 46,401 42,781 42 685 -81 103 11 4,341 4,232 46,844 42,612 -33 387 -245 98 12 2,786 3,012 47,897 44,884 -463 426 -189 3

2012 1 -969 -1,624 41,384 43,008 -129 1,192 -408 -2 2 557 1,310 45,863 44,553 -1,219 613 -147 36 3 2,971 2,926 47,381 44,455 700 -318 -337 100 4 1,734 1,751 45,820 44,070 550 -422 -145 102 5 3,575 1,716 46,163 44,447 1,593 342 -76 144 6 5,880 5,054 46,802 41,748 170 902 -246 38 7 6,144 5,341 46,621 41,280 593 402 -192 36 8 2,504 2,514 42,896 40,382 -262 436 -183 8 9 5,913 5,487 47,570 42,083 323 204 -101 32

주 : 상품수출과 상품수입은 통관금액을 국제수지기준으로 조정, 평가는 FOB기준임.

자료 : 한국은행

[ 46 ]

8.4 자동차 등록대수 Motor Vehicle Registration

　 승용차 Passenger Car 승합차 Bus 화물차 Truck 합 계

Total 관.자가용 Gov/Privte

영업용 Commercial

소 계 Sub-Total


소 계 Sub-Total


소 계 Sub-Total

　　 1,000 대 (1,000 unit)

1990 1,916 159 2,075 45 384 110 925 3,395 1991 2,553 175 2,728 48 428 118 1,077 4,248 1992 3,273 189 3,461 51 484 122 1,262 5,231 1993 4,076 195 4,271 53 528 128 1,449 6,274 1994 4,944 205 5,149 56 582 136 1,645 7,404 1995 5,792 215 6,006 59 613 149 1,817 8,469 1996 6,667 226 6,894 63 663 165 1,963 9,553 1997 7,351 236 7,586 65 719 176 2,072 10,413 1998 7,339 242 7,581 66 749 177 2,105 10,470 1999 7,582 255 7,837 72 993 210 2,298 11,164 2000 7,814 270 8,084 78 1,427 244 2,511 12,059 2001 8,603 286 8,889 80 1,257 272 2,728 12,914 2002 9,431 306 9,737 83 1,275 302 2,894 13,949 2003 9,959 320 10,279 82 1,247 315 3,016 14,587 2004 10,292 329 10,621 81 1,204 321 3,062 14,934 2005 10,778 344 11,122 82 1,125 322 3,102 15,397 2006 11,239 368 11,607 86 1,106 327 3,133 15,895 2007 11,695 405 12,100 92 1,105 335 3,171 16,428 2008 12,047 437 12,484 96 1,097 339 3,160 16,794 2009 12,574 450 13,024 99 1,081 342 3,167 17,325 2010 13,148 484 13,632 103 1,050 346 3,204 17,941 2011 13,626 510 14,136 106 1,015 351 3,226 18,437

2010 9 13,022 479 13,502 103 1,058 345 3,197 17,812 10 13,078 480 13,558 103 1,056 345 3,202 17,871 11 13,132 482 13,614 103 1,054 346 3,206 17,929 12 13,132 482 13,614 103 1,054 346 3,206 17,929

2011 1 13,234 486 13,720 103 1,050 346 3,212 18,039 2 13,269 487 13,756 104 1,048 347 3,213 18,074 3 13,321 489 13,810 104 1,045 347 3,217 18,129 4 13,368 492 13,859 104 1,042 348 3,220 18,178 5 13,404 495 13,899 105 1,039 348 3,222 18,218 6 13,448 498 13,945 105 1,036 348 3,224 18,263 7 13,490 502 13,992 106 1,034 349 3,226 18,311 8 13,513 504 14,017 106 1,029 349 3,224 18,328 9 13,558 506 14,065 106 1,026 350 3,224 18,373 10 13,594 507 14,101 106 1,023 350 3,227 18,410 11 13,622 509 14,131 106 1,020 351 3,228 18,438 12 13,626 510 14,136 106 1,015 351 3,226 18,437

2012 1 13,683 512 14,195 106 1,014 352 3,229 18,497 2 13,711 514 14,225 107 1,010 352 3,230 18,525 3 13,739 516 14,255 108 1,007 352 3,231 18,554 4 13,766 518 14,284 108 1,006 353 3,234 18,584 5 13,797 522 14,320 109 1,003 353 3,236 18,620 6 13,834 526 14,360 109 1,002 353 3,239 18,662 7 13,869 531 14,400 110 1,000 353 3,241 18,702 8 13,887 532 14,419 110 996 353 3,237 18,713 9 13,931 534 14,465 110 993 353 3,237 18,758

주 : 합계는 특수차 포함

자료 : 국토해양부

[ 47 ]

8.5 주요 가전제품 및 선철, 시멘트 생산 Production of Principal Electric & Electronic Epuipment, Pig-Iron and Cement

　 가전제품 Electric Equipment 선 철

Pig-Iron

시멘트

Cement LCD TV 김치냉장고 패키지에어컨 전기청소기

　　 1,000 대 (1,000 each) 1,000 ton

1990 - - - - 15,334 33,914 1991 - - - - 18,546 39,167 1992 - - - - 19,238 44,444 1993 - - - - 21,870 47,313 1994 - - - - 21,169 52,088 1995 - - 521 - 22,344 56,101 1996 - - 692 - 23,010 58,434 1997 - - 794 - 22,712 60,317 1998 - - 377 - 23,093 46,791 1999 - - 465 - 23,328 48,579 2000 - 1,080 736 5,258 24,943 51,417 2001 - 1,319 878 5,102 26,182 53,062 2002 - 2,130 1,008 8,938 26,879 56,823 2003 - 1,630 951 11,550 27,468 60,725 2004 - 1,510 617 13,214 28,101 56,955 2005 853 1,498 1,002 13,689 27,920 52,224 2006 1,304 1,333 755 11,193 28,318 55,021 2007 1,794 1,183 1,261 10,474 29,652 58,188 2008 2,322 1,112 1,061 7,562 31,586 56,010 2009 2,946 1,130 1,344 7,552 27,475 53,826 2010 3,606 1,136 1,055 9,273 31,228 50,695 2011 4,186 1,135 1,510 7,010 34,584 51,912

2010 9 306 143 32 905 2,456 3,488 10 312 230 22 973 2,551 4,848 11 298 251 23 789 2,800 4,942 12 253 81 28 629 2,905 4,151

2011 1 313 29 76 777 2,881 2,647 2 311 26 72 530 2,669 2,617 3 402 51 142 681 2,929 4,690 4 331 37 179 579 2,813 5,062 5 335 40 250 557 2,899 4,971 6 349 57 376 525 2,808 4,908 7 377 79 297 533 3,050 3,783 8 396 97 39 612 2,905 3,927 9 380 139 19 593 2,838 4,429 10 351 213 16 581 2,992 5,335 11 368 254 18 533 2,879 4,938 12 273 115 24 509 2,921 4,576

2012 1 419 28 52 570 2,850 3,109 2 380 41 81 595 2,721 2,806 3 389 46 93 461 2,886 4,456 4 366 37 131 451 2,849 4,868 5 415 43 254 473 2,785 5,254 6 378 47 182 492 2,752 5,281 7 423 59 55 429 2,894 4,408 8 425 84 68 510 2,874 3,636 9 455 138 18 520 2,803 3,936

주 : 최근 2개월은 잠정치임.

자료 : 통계청

[ 48 ]

8.6 시도별 추계 가구수 Estimates of the Households by Province

　 1970 1980 1990 2000 2005 2010 2011

천 가구(thousand households)

전 국 5,848 7,969 11,357 14,507 15,971 17,152 17,380 서 울 1,095 1,837 2,817 3,121 3,339 3,570 3,613 부 산 371 688 993 1,135 1,184 1,224 1,232 대 구 - - 597 771 810 834 839 인 천 - - 486 761 831 915 932 광 주 - - 288 419 461 490 495 대 전 - - 262 418 482 527 536 울 산 - - - 313 342 368 374 경 기 도 640 1,083 1,618 2,688 3,342 3,881 3,985 강 원 도 352 375 413 497 528 540 542 충 북 262 291 355 464 507 531 536 충 남 500 582 478 610 664 712 721 전 북 427 452 517 614 629 624 624 전 남 704 765 620 670 672 657 653 경 북 850 1,080 789 910 947 969 972 경 남 574 711 992 957 1,054 1,120 1,132 제 주 도 74 91 118 160 179 192 194

자료 : 통계청

8.7 도시가구당 소비지출 Average Consumption Expenditure per Household in Cities

　 도시가구 Per Household in Cities 도시근로자가구 Per Household for Urban Salary소비지출

Consumption Expenditure

교통.통신비 Transport,

Communication

주거,수도,광열비Housing, water, elect. Gas & Fuel

소 득Income

소비지출Consumption Expenditure

교통.통신비Transport,

Communication

주거,수도,광열비Housing, water, elect. Gas & Fuel

　　 1,000원 (thousand won)

1990 603.1 60.9 60.4 945.3 579.3 59.4 57.7 1995 1,125.2 150.6 101.1 1,897.6 1,099.7 153.9 98.7 2000 1,483.9 263.5 151.5 2,388.2 1,490.8 270.4 147.5 2001 1,600.4 289.6 173.6 2,658.2 1,627.5 306.2 169.7 2002 1,669.7 313.7 171.9 2,835.4 1,697.4 322.1 173.6 2003 1,757.1 331.6 172.7 2,930.8 1,792.8 343.7 172.0 2004 1,848.7 348.5 178.2 3,112.5 1,897.1 363.4 180.3 2005 1,925.6 363.7 188.3 3,252.1 1,991.1 379.5 188.5 2006 1,997.4 380.3 197.0 3,444.1 2,070.9 398.8 199.8 2007 2,072.6 390.0 200.3 3,656.2 2,163.6 419.4 198.8 2008 2,179.6 402.2 211.2 3,900.6 2,308.5 432.4 212.2 2009 2,179.9 397.9 214.3 3,853.2 2,310.3 427.0 216.7 2010 2,312.5 407.3 232.1 4,007.7 2,435.1 436.3 231.1 2011 2,404.3 426.7 243.5 4,248.6 2,531.4 450.5 243.2

2010 3/4 2,341.2 411.1 191.4 4,042.1 2,451.3 438.1 191.2 4/4 2,323.8 429.5 221.4 3,992.9 2,442.1 465.9 219.6

2011 1/4 2,453.6 408.9 297.1 4,387.3 2,611.3 433.9 299.0 2/4 2,311.5 427.8 243.1 4,091.6 2,443.8 450.6 245.0 3/4 2,455.4 442.7 203.0 4,335.3 2,576.5 470.5 199.1 4/4 2,390.3 424.3 229.1 4,276.1 2,522.2 442.0 232.7

2012 1/4 2,594.5 428.3 317.4 4,682.2 2,770.6 465.0 324.5 2/4 2,414.5 457.7 248.2 4,313.1 2,570.7 505.7 255.4 3/4 2,498.9 453.3 215.4 4,583.8 2,635.0 483.2 217.6

자료 : 통계청

[ 49 ]

9. 해외 에너지 (World Energy)

9.1 세계 원유 생산 World Crude Oil Production

　

사우디

아라비아

Saudi Arabia

이 란

Iran

이라크

Iraq

쿠웨이트

Kuwait

아랍 에미레이트

UAE

베네주엘라

Venezuela

나이지리아

Nigeria

OPEC*

Total OPEC

　　 1,000 barrel/day

1990 6,424 3,083 2,004 1,234 2,039 2,090 1,779 23,346 1991 8,159 3,317 277 188 2,388 2,321 1,890 24,721 1992 8,449 3,408 375 1,026 2,279 2,277 1,904 25,968 1993 8,198 3,604 496 1,852 2,197 2,328 1,921 26,761 1994 8,093 3,600 600 2,027 2,172 2,477 1,906 27,033 1995 8,187 3,600 600 2,053 2,193 2,695 1,886 27,544 1996 8,212 3,651 627 2,062 2,205 3,012 2,061 28,368 1997 8,620 3,629 1,210 2,109 2,247 3,266 2,204 30,136 1998 8,403 3,589 2,129 2,090 2,257 3,132 2,057 30,486 1999 7,821 3,499 2,504 1,893 2,085 2,787 2,044 29,277 2000 8,439 3,657 2,548 2,122 2,295 2,893 2,036 30,882 2001 8,046 3,634 2,364 2,015 2,168 2,821 2,150 30,037 2002 7,581 3,418 1,986 1,892 1,984 2,613 1,977 28,442 2003 8,715 3,732 1,335 2,133 2,239 2,277 2,171 30,214 2004 9,079 3,879 2,122 2,294 2,329 2,638 2,376 32,991 2005 9,523 3,890 1,808 2,588 2,413 2,705 2,449 34,494 2006 9,222 3,783 1,943 2,438 2,417 2,578 2,266 34,113 2007 8,691 3,810 2,126 2,412 2,463 2,346 2,111 35,757 2008 9,088 3,806 2,290 2,487 2,558 2,215 1,966 36,712 2009 8,070 3,526 2,408 2,221 2,225 2,431 1,841 34,548 2010 8,297 3,570 2,414 2,382 2,339 2,513 1,956 35,738 2011 9,418 3,524 2,688 2,588 2,570 2,538 1,984 36,746

2010 9 8,255 3,550 2,401 2,380 2,375 2,381 2,007 35,813 10 8,223 3,535 2,407 2,393 2,400 2,497 2,224 36,154 11 8,223 3,550 2,501 2,438 2,150 2,437 2,156 35,705 12 8,435 3,575 2,600 2,425 2,450 2,266 2,195 35,826

2011 1 8,460 3,585 2,704 2,450 2,475 2,427 2,073 36,546 2 9,375 3,575 2,580 2,450 2,500 2,782 1,746 37,302 3 9,650 3,600 2,714 2,500 2,525 2,530 2,050 36,893 4 9,048 3,575 2,699 2,498 2,550 2,560 2,017 35,968 5 9,200 3,575 2,692 2,525 2,575 2,470 2,031 35,960 6 9,500 3,550 2,743 2,550 2,575 2,623 2,010 36,581 7 9,600 3,500 2,776 2,625 2,625 2,595 2,063 36,829 8 9,800 3,475 2,702 2,650 2,650 2,540 2,079 37,061 9 9,700 3,515 2,584 2,625 2,615 2,528 1,831 36,699 10 9,650 3,465 2,573 2,625 2,700 2,500 1,795 36,830 11 9,588 3,450 2,702 2,638 2,450 2,432 1,858 36,322 12 9,438 3,425 2,793 2,913 2,600 2,471 2,250 37,961

2012 1 9,425 3,325 2,720 2,825 2,525 2,457 1,829 37,483 2 9,725 3,285 2,697 2,775 2,550 2,446 1,767 37,964 3 9,975 3,250 2,880 2,775 2,575 2,442 1,862 38,346 4 9,975 3,000 3,137 2,755 2,550 2,405 2,039 38,799 5 10,100 2,965 3,025 3,025 2,575 2,385 1,999 38,940 6 10,103 2,840 3,020 2,975 2,753 2,392 1,965 38,795 7 10,085 2,600 3,179 2,950 2,765 2,415 2,000 38,740 8 9,753 2,565 3,245 2,980 2,713 2,420 1,987 38,581 9 9,775 2,540 3,070 2,930 2,750 2,396 2,005 38,107

주 : 1) 사우디아라비아, 쿠웨이트는 중립지대 지분 포함.

2) *는 기타석유, NGL, Cond. 포함


[ 50 ]

9.1 세계 원유 생산(계속) World Crude Oil Production(Continued)

　

미 국

USA

캐나다

Canada

러시아

Russia

중 국

China

멕시코

Mexico

브라질

Brazil

비OPEC*

Non-OPEC

세계*

World


1990 7,268 - - 2,760 2,538 - 19,769 43,114 1991 7,350 - - 2,790 2,671 - 20,269 44,990 1992 7,173 - - 2,783 2,675 - 20,702 46,670 1993 6,864 - 6,845 2,887 2,654 - 27,667 54,428 1994 6,664 - 6,096 2,982 2,708 - 27,540 54,573 1995 6,528 1,973 6,009 3,029 2,611 695 39,726 67,270 1996 6,466 2,038 5,910 3,180 2,856 790 40,729 69,097 1997 6,419 2,124 5,989 3,267 3,021 920 41,575 71,711 1998 6,320 2,169 5,889 3,194 3,051 972 41,442 71,928 1999 5,912 2,106 5,968 3,190 2,942 1,126 41,215 70,492 2000 5,740 2,130 6,231 3,256 3,038 1,270 42,479 73,361 2001 5,648 2,043 6,785 3,268 3,129 1,305 43,662 73,699 2002 5,723 2,213 7,379 3,398 3,223 1,515 44,982 73,425 2003 5,695 2,375 8,166 3,405 3,380 1,555 46,013 76,227 2004 5,401 2,493 8,895 3,478 3,430 1,557 46,778 79,769 2005 5,245 2,398 9,207 3,600 3,350 1,746 46,795 81,289 2006 5,278 2,532 9,409 3,670 3,300 1,854 47,296 81,410 2007 5,229 2,697 9,641 3,759 3,079 1,895 47,982 83,739 2008 5,074 2,644 9,526 3,813 2,811 1,909 47,482 84,193 2009 5,456 2,707 9,567 3,757 2,604 1,987 47,635 82,183 2010 5,198 2,804 9,713 4,012 2,566 2,106 48,066 83,804 2011 5,511 2,964 9,915 4,096 2,530 2,170 49,364 86,110

2010 9 5,275 2,755 9,733 4,032 2,575 2,108 47,647 83,460 10 5,244 2,832 9,815 4,155 2,558 2,139 48,523 84,677 11 5,245 2,956 9,839 4,151 2,558 2,207 48,986 84,691 12 5,398 2,931 9,852 4,244 2,498 2,131 49,750 85,576

2011 1 5,310 2,880 9,795 4,151 2,559 2,184 49,365 85,911 2 5,791 2,883 9,891 4,226 2,564 2,254 49,743 87,045 3 5,817 2,908 9,852 4,174 2,535 2,175 49,710 86,603 4 5,502 2,908 9,886 4,137 2,564 2,200 49,200 85,168 5 5,469 2,785 9,916 4,163 2,552 2,157 48,894 84,854 6 5,441 3,016 9,865 4,109 2,499 2,144 48,994 85,575 7 5,234 2,970 9,921 4,137 2,535 2,172 49,372 86,201 8 5,336 2,994 9,936 4,052 2,503 2,165 49,078 86,139 9 5,319 3,001 9,952 4,059 2,550 2,067 49,361 86,060 10 5,561 3,015 9,999 4,009 2,454 2,105 49,485 86,315 11 5,617 3,048 9,948 3,931 2,542 2,184 49,500 85,822 12 5,739 3,165 10,023 4,006 2,498 2,231 49,671 87,632

2012 1 5,869 3,194 9,963 4,046 2,538 2,239 49,171 86,654 2 5,845 3,185 10,011 4,122 2,492 2,293 49,377 87,341 3 5,950 2,989 10,015 4,132 2,533 2,112 48,962 87,308 4 5,921 3,007 10,011 4,097 2,547 2,143 49,121 87,920 5 6,190 3,145 10,024 4,004 2,542 2,048 49,341 88,281 6 6,265 3,183 9,985 4,061 2,527 2,125 49,404 88,199 7 6,246 3,172 10,356 4,042 2,521 2,164 48,885 87,625 8 6,028 3,186 10,351 4,047 2,512 2,072 48,516 87,097 9 6,007 3,220 10,407 4,086 2,542 2,055 47,735 85,842

주 : 1) 사우디아라비아, 쿠웨이트는 중립지대 지분 포함.

2) *는 기타석유, NGL, Cond. 포함


[ 51 ]

9.2 세계 석유 소비 Petroleum Consumption in OECD Contries

　

미 국

USA

중 국

China

인 도

India

OPEC

OPEC

OECD

OECD

비 OECD

Non-OECD

세계

World


1990 - - - - - - - 1991 - - - - - - - 1992 - - - - - - - 1993 - - - - - - - 1994 - - - - - - - 1995 - - - - - - - 1996 18,236 3,522 1,676 5,525 9,422 30,928 71,975 1997 18,551 3,890 1,761 5,690 9,842 32,191 73,574 1998 18,783 3,796 1,824 5,799 9,720 31,742 77,839 1999 19,354 4,048 1,966 5,832 5,850 27,242 74,627 2000 19,567 4,821 1,994 5,698 5,919 28,229 75,615 2001 19,674 4,674 1,979 5,892 5,905 28,948 76,181 2002 19,645 4,816 1,997 6,163 5,997 29,267 76,332 2003 20,056 5,218 1,932 6,368 5,944 30,018 77,968 2004 20,401 6,132 2,153 7,195 6,343 32,344 81,210 2005 20,829 6,479 2,449 7,697 6,834 33,635 83,046 2006 20,847 7,007 2,614 8,164 7,051 35,071 84,036 2007 20,860 7,521 2,736 8,639 7,141 36,429 85,176 2008 19,803 7,928 3,004 8,806 7,552 37,752 85,365 2009 18,719 8,169 3,112 9,024 7,803 38,635 83,945 2010 19,249 9,048 3,299 9,250 8,359 40,906 86,578 2011 19,123 9,556 3,451 9,282 8,664 42,498 87,997

2010 9 19,122 9,090 3,161 9,673 45,900 41,254 87,154 10 19,269 8,987 3,216 9,221 46,453 40,951 87,404 11 19,228 9,301 3,278 9,191 45,906 41,004 86,910 12 19,931 9,451 3,485 9,191 48,030 41,629 89,659

2011 1 19,318 9,243 3,404 9,148 46,018 41,098 87,116 2 19,720 9,477 3,541 9,375 47,426 42,042 89,468 3 19,672 9,926 3,628 9,337 46,887 42,982 89,869 4 19,034 9,829 3,658 9,939 44,858 43,776 88,634 5 18,869 10,137 3,533 9,863 44,005 43,598 87,603 6 19,003 10,167 3,517 9,972 44,970 43,720 88,690 7 18,963 9,060 3,245 9,097 39,913 31,734 88,639 8 19,446 9,001 3,162 9,414 40,533 32,184 90,900 9 18,994 9,217 3,262 9,137 40,710 32,222 89,879

10 18,682 9,098 3,342 8,908 39,366 31,501 89,322 11 18,653 9,638 3,470 8,686 40,605 32,244 89,709 12 19,123 9,874 3,651 8,503 41,532 32,676 90,981

2012 1 18,388 9,624 3,561 8,432 39,786 32,329 88,326 2 18,468 10,006 3,746 8,464 40,892 32,541 90,609 3 18,561 9,617 3,620 8,410 40,194 31,318 88,690 4 18,860 9,807 3,717 8,730 39,339 32,670 88,590 5 18,577 9,569 3,700 9,107 38,489 32,537 87,940 6 18,975 9,102 3,592 9,157 39,977 32,813 90,360 7 18,649 9,205 3,419 9,567 40,288 33,033 90,262 8 19,182 9,202 3,253 9,454 41,725 33,112 91,526 9 18,542 9,209 3,446 9,303 40,831 33,102 91,199


[ 52 ]

9.3 국제석유가격 International Oil Price

　

OPEC 바스켓

OPEC Basket

아랍라이트

Arab Light

두바이*

Dubai

브렌트*

Brent

서부텍사스*

WTI

오 만*

Oman

　　 U.S $ / barrel

1990 21.26 20.70 20.50 23.81 24.52 20.77 1991 17.70 17.38 16.56 20.05 21.54 17.09 1992 17.82 17.91 17.21 19.37 20.57 17.70 1993 15.64 15.71 14.90 17.07 18.45 15.79 1994 15.53 15.37 14.76 15.98 17.21 15.25 1995 16.86 16.82 16.09 17.18 18.42 16.40 1996 20.29 19.82 18.59 20.72 22.16 19.32 1997 18.76 18.82 18.17 19.33 20.60 18.63 1998 12.33 12.28 12.21 13.24 14.41 12.05 1999 17.45 17.43 17.33 18.23 19.34 17.41 2000 27.55 26.76 26.27 28.87 30.32 26.81 2001 23.19 23.06 22.84 24.83 25.97 22.93 2002 24.50 24.30 23.88 25.20 26.17 24.14 2003 28.17 27.75 26.80 28.81 31.08 27.41 2004 35.97 34.45 33.64 38.36 41.50 34.42 2005 50.65 50.15 49.37 54.30 56.46 50.59 2006 61.01 61.01 61.55 65.06 66.04 62.69 2007 69.46 69.13 68.43 72.62 72.21 68.83 2008 94.10 94.77 94.29 97.47 99.92 95.03 2009 60.86 61.18 61.92 61.73 61.94 62.24 2010 77.38 77.75 78.13 79.66 79.49 78.40 2011 107.44 107.88 105.98 111.08 95.10 106.73

2010 9 74.63 74.55 75.20 77.86 75.25 75.50 10 79.86 79.93 80.28 83.18 81.94 80.55 11 82.83 83.32 83.58 85.75 84.38 83.85 12 88.56 89.24 88.95 91.76 89.16 89.14

2011 1 92.83 93.59 92.55 96.78 89.54 92.66 2 100.29 101.21 100.24 103.90 89.66 100.61 3 109.84 110.37 108.53 114.64 102.97 109.00 4 118.09 118.27 115.76 123.26 109.96 116.57 5 109.94 110.98 108.04 114.27 101.29 108.89 6 109.04 109.37 107.50 113.97 96.26 107.90 7 111.62 111.61 110.15 116.82 97.30 110.42 8 106.32 106.43 105.00 110.11 86.32 105.36 9 107.61 107.72 105.75 111.52 85.58 106.65

10 106.29 106.40 103.54 109.13 86.51 104.77 11 110.08 110.59 107.91 110.53 97.27 109.35 12 107.34 107.96 105.51 107.74 98.72 107.28

2012 1 111.76 112.82 109.52 111.02 100.38 110.84 2 117.48 118.01 116.18 119.31 102.28 117.16 3 122.97 123.43 122.49 124.94 106.30 122.92 4 118.18 118.94 117.34 119.96 103.37 117.45 5 108.07 108.48 107.32 109.74 94.70 107.37 6 93.98 94.51 94.38 95.23 82.37 94.49 7 99.55 99.90 99.08 102.66 87.88 99.40 8 109.52 109.94 108.58 113.03 94.12 108.89 9 110.67 111.32 111.19 112.95 94.51 111.31

주 : *는 현물가격


[ 53 ]

< 부 록 > Appendix

1. 주요 용어 설명 Glossary

❍ 1차에 지소비(Primary Energy Consumption) : 국내생산, 순수입 재고증감을 포함한 1차에 지 공 량과

동일한 개념으로 최종 에 지 소비와 환손실의 합과 같음

❍ 냉난방도일(Heating/Cooling Degree-Days) : 일평균 온도와 기 온도 18℃와의 차이를 일별로 한 값. 일평균

온도가 기 온도보다 높은 경우 냉방도일로, 낮은 경우는 난방도일로 계산

❍ 비에 지유(Non-Energy Use) : 납사, 용제, 아스팔트를 포함

❍ 에 지 수입의존도(Dependence of Energy on Overseas) : 일반 으로 에 지 수입의존도는 1차에 지 공

량에서 순수입 에 지의 비 을 의미하나, 국내 수입의존도는 1차에 지 소비 에서 차지하는 수입에 지의

비 을 의미함

❍ 에 지원단 (Energy Intensity) : 일정 시 에 에 지 이용 효율성을 나타내는 지표로서, 단 생산에 필요한

에 지 투입량으로 원(달러)당 칼로리(Kcal/원, $)로 표시함

❍ 에 지탄력성(Energy Elasticity) : 경제활동 수 변화에 한 에 지 소비변화 비율의 탄력도이며, 경제활동

수 으로 주로 GNP를 이용하여 에 지/GNP 비율을 사용

❍ 에 지유(Energy Use) : 휘발유, 등유, 경유, 벙커유, 제트유를 포함

❍ 재고증감(Stock Change) : 생산자, 수입자 에 지 환 산업체의 재고의 증감을 나타내며, 최종소비자의

재고는 제외

❍ 환부문(Transformation Sector) : 에 지의 1차 형태에서 2차 이상의 변형된 에 지로 환하는 부문이며,

그 로 석탄, 석유를 력으로, 석유제품을 도시가스로 환하는 활동이 이에 해당

❍ 유(Residual Fuel Oil) : 질 연료유로 유(벙커유)가 이에 해당

❍ 최종에 지소비(Final Energy Consumption) : 최종소비자에게 공 한 에 지량으로 1차에 지소비에서 환손

실과 에 지산업의 자체소비를 차감한 양임

❍ BPSD(Barrel per Stream Day) : 석유정제설비의 능력을 표시하는 단 로서, 연간 처리량을 가동일수로 나 값임

❍ C & F(Cost and Freight) : FOB가격에 수송비를 포함❍ CIF(Cost, Insurance and Freight) : C & F가격에 보험료를 포함하며, 주로 수입가에 용함❍ FOB(Free on Board) : 본선인도가격으로 수출가격 기 으로 주로 용함

❍ LNG(Liquefied Natural Gas) : 수송 장이 용이하도록 압축 는 냉각으로 액화된 천연가스❍ LPG(Liquefied Petroleum Gas) : 액화석유가스로 정제공정 원유 안정화 공정에서 생산한 라핀계의 탄화수소물로, 주성분은 로 , 부탄 는 이들 두가지의 혼합물로 구성

❍ NGL(Natural Gas Liquid) : 액화탄화수소물로서 천연가스의 제조.정제 안정화 공정에서 생산되며, 주성분으로 에탄, 로 , 부탄, 천연가솔린, 콘덴세이트 소량의 비탄화수소물을 포함

❍ TOE(Ton of Oil Equivalent) : 원유 1톤이 가지고 있는 열량으로 107 Kcal임❍ TPES(Total Primary Energy Supply) : 1차 에 지 총공 으로 1차 에 지 소비와 동일한 개념

[ 54 ]

2. 열량 및 단위환산표 Conversion Factors

1) 에 지 열량 환산기 Energy Conversion Factors/Oil Equivalent

단위총발열량(㎉) ’06년 대비

열량 증감1980 1981 1987 1990 2006 2012

석유

(17종)

원 유 ㎏ 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,750 10,730 ↓ 20

휘 발 유 ℓ 8,300 8,300 8,300 8,300 8,000 7,780 ↓ 220

등 유 ( 실 내 )ℓ 8,700 8,700 8,700 8,700

8,800 8,790 ↓ 10

등 유 ( 보 일 러 ) 8,950

경 유 ℓ 9,200 9,200 9,200 9,200 9,050 9,010 ↓ 40

B - A ℓ 9,500 9,400 9,400 9,400 9,300 9,290 ↓ 10

B - B ℓ 9,200 9,700 9,700 9,700 9,650 9,760 ↑ 110

B - c ℓ 9,900 9,900 9,900 9,900 9,900 9,950 ↑ 50

프 로 판 ℓ 12,000 12,000 12,000 12,000 12,050 12,050 -

부 탄 ℓ 11,800 11,800 11,800 11,800 11,850 11,850 -

납 사 ℓ 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,050 7,710 ↓ 340

용 제 ℓ - - - (8,200) 7,950 7,950 -

항 공 유 ( J A - 1 ) ℓ - 8,700 8,700 8,700

8,750 8,730

↓ 20

항 공 유 ( J P - 4 ) ℓ - 8,500 8,500 8,500

항 공 유(AV I-G ) ℓ - 8,700 8,700 8,700

아 스 팔 트 ℓ - - - (10,000) 9,900 9,910 ↑ 10

윤 활 유 ℓ - - - (9,400) 9,250 9,500 ↑ 250

석 유 코 크 스 ℓ - - - (10,800) 8,100 8,000 ↓ 100

부 생 연 료 1 호 ℓ - - - - 8,850 8,800 ↓ 50

부 생 연 료 2 호 ℓ - - - - 9,700 9,550 ↓ 150

가스

(3종)

천 연 가 스 ( L N G ) ㎏ - 9,500 12,980 13,000 13,000 13,040 ↑ 40

도 시 가 스 ( L N G ) N㎥ 7,000 7,000 7,000 10,500 10,550 10,430 ↓ 120

도 시 가 스 ( L P G ) N㎥ - - - 15,000 15,000 15,000 -

석탄

(7종)

국 내 무 연 탄 ㎏ 4,600 4,600 4,500 4,500 4,650 4,500 ↓ 150

연료용 수입 무연탄 ㎏- - - 6,000 6,550

5,020 ↓ 1,530

원료용 수입 무연탄 ㎏ 5,900 ↓ 650

연 료 용 유 연 탄(역청탄)

㎏

6,600 6,600 6,600 6,600

6,200 6,160 ↓ 840

원 료 용 유 연 탄(역청탄)

㎏ 70,00 7,000 ↑ 800

아 역 청 탄 ㎏ - - - - 5,350 5,420 ↑ 70

코 크 스 ㎏ 6,500 6,500 6,500 6,500 7,050 6,960 ↓ 90

전기 등

(3종)

전 기 (발전기준) ㎾h 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,150 2,110 ↓ 40

전 기 (소비기준) ㎾h - - - - - 2,300 -

신 탄 ㎏ 4,500 4,500 4,500 4,500 4,500 4,500 -

주 : 1) “총발열량”이란 연료의 연소과정에서 발생하는 수증기의 잠열을 포함한 발열량

2) 석유환산톤(toe, ton of oil equivalent)이란 원유 1톤이 갖는 열량(1 toe = 107 kcal = 41.868 Giga(109)

Joule)

3) 석탄의 발열량은 인수식 기준, 최종에너지소비 기준 전력량 환산은 1 kWh = 860 kcal

[ 55 ]

2) 질량 기 Mass Equivalents

　 Kilograms Metric tons Long tons Short tons Pounds

1 Kilograms

1 Metric tons

1 Long tons

1 Short tons

1 Pounds

1.0

1000.

1016.

907.2

0.454

0.001

1.0

1.1016

0.9072

0.000454

0.000984

0.984

1.0

0.893

0.000446

0.001102

1.1023

1.120

1.0

0.0005

2.2046

2204.6

2240.0

2000.0

1.0

3) 부피기 Volume Equivalents

　 US UK Barrels Cubic Litres Cubic gallons gallons feet meters

1 US gallons

1 UK gallons

1 Barrels

1 Cubic feet

1 Litres

1 Cubic meters

1.0

1.201

42.0

7.48

0.2642

264.2

0.8327

1.0

34.97

6.229

0.220

220.0

0.02381

0.02859

1.0

0.1781

0.0063

6.289

0.1337

0.1605

5.615

1.0

0.0353

35.3147

3.785

4.546

159.0

28.3

1.0

1000.0

0.0038

0.0045

0.159

0.0283

0.001

1.0

4) 에 지기 Energy and Work Equivalents

　 Joule Btu Calorie Kilowatt hour

1 Joule

1 Btu

1 Calorie

1 Kilowatt hour

1.0

1.0551 x 103

4.1868

3.6 x 106

947.8 x 10-6

1.0

3.968x10-3

3412.0

0.23884

252.0

1.0

860 x 103

277.7 x 10-9

2.9307 x 10-4

1.163 x 10-6

1.0

[ 56 ]

구 분 제 공 자 료 (발행주기) 특 기 사 항

국내 일반 회원

<연회비:50만원>

․ 에 지통계월보 (월간)

․ 에 지 포커스 (분기)

․ 에 지수요 망보고서 (분기)

․ 에 지경제연구 (반기)

․ 에 지통계연보 (연간)

․ 기본연구보고서 (연간)

․ 지역에 지통계연보 (연간)

․ Korea Energy Review Monthly (KERM) (월간)

․ Northeast Asia Energy Focus (분기)

․ Energy Info. Korea (연간)

․ 우편 발송 배포

․ 에 지경제연구원 주최 주요 학술

세미나 정책 토론회 청

․ 에 지 자원 분야 의문 사항에

한 해당 분야 문가 소개

해외 회원

<연회비:2천달러>



․ Korea Yearbook of Energy Statistics (연간)


․ 해외 우편 발송 배포

국내 포럼 회원

<연회비:1백만원>

․ 에 지통계월보 (월간)

․ 에 지 포커스 (분기)

․ 에 지수요 망보고서 (분기)

․ 에 지경제연구 (반기)

․ 에 지통계연보 (연간)

․ 기본연구보고서 (연간)

․ 지역에 지통계연보 (연간)




․ 기타 간행물 세미나 자료 간행물(부정기)

․ 우편 발송 배포

․ 에 지경제연구원 인터넷포럼 회원

용 자료실을 통한 에 지 자원

정보 제공

(회원 용 ID PassWord 부여)

․ 에 지경제연구원 주최 주요 학술

세미나 정책 토론회 청

․ 에 지 자원 분야 의문 사항에

한 해당 분야 문가 소개

◦가입 문의：교육홍보팀 (031-420-2281)

에너지경제연구원 회원 제도 안내

[ 57 ]

에너지경제연구원 회원사 가입 신청서

1. 연회비 (발송비 포함)

일반회원(국내) : 500,000원 일반회원(국외) : $2,000 에너지포럼회원(국내) : 1,000,000원

2. 회원 가입 신청서

3. 연회비 납입방법

예금주 : 에너지경제연구원 은행명 : 국민은행 포일지점 계좌 번호 : 261-01-0002-719

4. 문의

에너지경제연구원 대외협력홍보팀 박장희 - 전화 : (031)420-2281 - 팩스 : (031)420-2266

[437-713] 경기도 의왕시 내손순환로 132(내손2동 665-1) Tel : (031)420-2154 Fax : (031)420-2266

제 28 권 제 12호

에 너 지 통 계 월 보2012. 12

발 행 일 : 2012년 12월

발 행 인 : 김 진 우

발 행 처 :

우 437 - 713

경기도 의왕시 내손순환로 132(내손2동 665-1)

Vol. 28. No. 12

MONTHLY ENERGY STATISTICS

Published on December 2012Publisher : Jin-Woo KIMPublished by Korea Energy Economics Institute132 Naesonsunhwan-ro, Uiwang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, 437-713

인 쇄 : 범아인쇄(주)

에너지통계월보 제28권 12권(2012년 9월 자료) - KEEI< 에너지 월별 수급통계...

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