Dr. Raman Unnikrishnan, Dean and ProfessorCalifornia State University, FullertonCollege of Engineering and Computer ScienceAugust 11, 2009R. UnnikrishnanKim nh K thut trong th k 21: Bi cnh ni b, ton cu v ti Hoa K

Gii thiu v ABET

Tiu chun chung

Tiu chun chng trnh

Kim nh s liu thng k hot ng

Bu chn trng nhm v nh gi vin cho chng trnh

Tha thun Washington (Washington Accord)

T vn cho n

Vit Nam v t chc ABETR. UnnikrishnanNi dung Bo co

Thng tin c trnh by ti Hi tho ny c ly t trang web thng tin ca ABET.

Thng tin v Washington Accord, tng t, c ly t ngun thng tin ph bin chung. R. Unnikrishnan

S lc v S Tin b Khng ngng R. UnnikrishnanHi ng Pht trin Chuyn mn K s (ECPD) c thnh lp cch y 75 nmVo 1980, ECPD c i tn thnh Hi ng Kim nh C kh v K thut hay cn gi l ABET nhm mc tiu th hin r hn vai tr kim nh ca mnh. Vo 2005, ABET chnh thc i tn Hi ng Kim nh C kh v K thut thnh Lin on ABET

R. Unnikrishnan

Trng tm chnh ca ECPD gm nhng lnh vc sau:Hng dn Cung cp thng cho sinh vin ngnh k thut v sinh vin tim nng.o to Xy dng k hoch pht trin c nhn v k hoch pht trin chuyn mn. Gio dc nh gi nhng chng trnh o to k thut v cng c nhng chng trnh c kim nh. Cng nhn Xy dng phng php gip mi c nhn c th c cng nhn trong ngh nghip cng nh c cng chng cng nhn. Mc tiu Chnh ca ECPD

Kim nh ABET l g?

Kim nh ABET l vic m bo mt trng hay chng trnh o to ca mt trng t chun cht lng do mt ngh nghip m sinh vin s c o to quy nh.V d: mt chng trnh k thut c kim nh cn p ng tiu chun cht lng do ngh k thut quy nh. Mt chng trnh khoa hc my tnh cng cn p ng nhng tiu chun cht lng dnh cho ngh my tnh quy nh. .R. Unnikrishnan

ABET kim nh v chng nhn cp sau ph thng chng nhn nhng chng trnh c t chc trong phm vi mt trng c kim nh.

ABET ch kim nh chng trnh, khng cp bng cp, Phng/Ban, trng hc hay i hc.

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ABET l tp hp bao gm 28 on th k thut v chuyn vin chuyn nghip.

Thnh vin c nhn ca cc c quan on th ny hot ng nhiu c s cng nghip v hc vin khc nhau - gip hnh thnh nn t chc ABET qua nhng nh gi vin (PEVs), cc gim c y ban v 4 y ban kim nh:

y ban kim nh khoa hc ng dng (ASAC)y ban kim nh ngnh my tnh (CAC)y ban kim nh ngnh c kh (EAC)y ban kim nh ngnh k thut (TAC)R. Unnikrishnan

Cu trc

Ban Gim c Trch nhim chnh ca Ban Gim c l xy dng chnh sch v thng qua tiu chun kim nh.

Cc y banCc y ban c nhim v thc thi cc th tc v quyt nh kim nh

nh gi vin chng trnh (PEVs) Cc nh gi vin chng trnh, cng vi cc y ban, xy dng nhm kim nh ca ABET, trc tip n kim nh v nh gi cc chng trnh c yu cu kim nh. R. Unnikrishnan

Cc Hi on thnh vin (y l cc t chc lnh o chnh)

CSAB: Khoa hc my tnh

ASCE: K thut dn dng

ASME: C kh my

IEEE: K thut in, k thut my tnh, v.v.

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R. UnnikrishnanCHUN CHUNG CHO CC CHNG TRNH O TO BC I HCChun 1. Sinh vin (nh gi kt qu hc tp, t vn, tham gia chng trnh)Chun 2. Mc tiu gio dc ca chng trnh (da vo nhu cu cng ng, liu chng trnh c p ng c nhu cu ny)Chun 3. Kt qu u ra ca chng trnhChun 4. Khng ngng nng cao cht lng Chun 5. Chng trnh Mt nm hc cho cc mn ton hc cp cao ng v khoa hc i cng (vi mn vi kinh nghim thc t) Mt hoc mt nm ri cho cc mn k thut mt s ni dung v gio dc tng qut Thc tp chuyn mnChun 6. Ging vin (s lng v cht lng)Chun 7. C s vt cht (lp hc v phng th nghim)Chun 8. ng h (cp trong ni b)Chun 9. Chun chng trnh (ty thuc vo loi chuyn ngnh o to)

R. UnnikrishnanCc chng trnh o to k thut phi chng minh c sinh vin ca mnh s t c nhng kt qu sau:

kh nng ng dng kin thc ton hc, khoa hc v k thut. kh nng thit k v thc hin cc th nghim cng nh phn tch, din gii s liu kh nng thit k h thng, thnh phn, hay tin trnh p ng nhu cu mong mun trong tnh hung kh khn thc t nhu kinh t, mi trng, x hi, chnh tr, o c, sc khe, an ton sn xut v bn vng. Kh nng thc hin theo nhm a ngnh. kh nng xc nh, trnh by, gii quyt cc vn k thut. Hiu bit su rng v trch nhim ngh nghip v o c ngh nghip kh nng giao tip hiu qu. c gio dc hiu c tc ng ca nhng gii php k thut trong bi cnh x hi, mi trng, kinh t v ton cu. Cng nhn nhu cu v kh nng hi nhp vo vic hc tp sut i kin thc v nhng vn ng thi kh nng s dng k nng v cng c k thut hin i cn thit cho thc tp k thut.Kt qu chng trnh

Khim khuyt: S khim khuyt cho thy vic khng p ng c mt tiu chun, chnh sch hay th tc. V vy, chng trnh khng p ng ng chun, chnh sch hay th tc. Yu km: Yu km cho thy mt chng trnh khng sc p ng mt chun, chnh sch hay th thc nhm m bo cht lng ca chng trnh. V vy, cn c k hoch khc phc gip chng trnh p ng chun, chnh sch hay th tc chun b cho t nh gi sau. Bn khon/do d: S do d cho thy mt chng trnh hin tha mn mt chun, chnh sch hay th tc; tuy nhin, tim nng hin c cho tnh hung thay i linh hot li cha p ng c. Theo di tip: Theo di tip l ngh khng lin quan trc tip n cng tc kim nh nhng c a ra nhm gip trng ang c im nh tip tc n lc nng cao cht lng chng trnh o to. Thut ng ca ABETR. Unnikrishnan

Hot ng ca ABETNGR (Tng quan chung k tip) Trng hp ny cho thy chng trnh khng c im khim khuyt hay yu km. Hot ng ny ch c a ra sau khi c nh gi tng quan chung v ko di trong khong 6 nm. IR (Bo co tm thi) Trng hp ny cho thy chng trnh c mt hoc nhiu yu km. Bn cht ca yu km l on kim nh khng cn i thc t hin trng nhm nh gi nhng hot ng khc phc tnh hnh ca trng. Khi cn c mt bo co v hot ng khc phc ca trng. Thi gian ca vic ny vo khong 2 nm. action indicates that the program has one or more weaknesses. IV (i thc t tm thi) Trng hp ny cho thy chng trnh c mt hoc nhiu yu km. Bn cht ca yu km l on kim nh cn i thc t nh gi nhng hot ng khc phc ca trng. Hot ng ny thng trong khong 2 nm. R. Unnikrishnan

Hot ng ca ABETSC (Trnh by nguyn c-Show Cause) trng hp ny cho thy chng trnh c mt hoc nhiu khim khuyt. Khi cn c kim tra thc t nh gi nhng hot ng khc phc ca trng. Trng hp ny thng ko di trong 2 nm.

SE (Trnh by nguyn c thm-Show Cause Extended) trng hp ny cho thy nhng hot ng khc phc khim khuyt v yu km theo nh trong t SC trc y t. Trng hp ny thng xy ra sau t nh gi SC tm thi. Trng hp ny thng c gia hn kim nh sang t kim tra tng quan k tip v v vy thng ko di trong 2-4 nm.

NA (Khng kim nh-Not to Accredit) Trng hp ny cho thy chng trnh c nhiu khim khuyt chng hn nh chng trnh vn tip tc khng p ng tiu chun ang c ng dng. Trng hp ny thng xy ra sau t nh gi SC hay nh gi mt chng trnh mi, cha c kim nh. Kim nh khng c gia hn trong trng hp ny, ngoi tr c ni r trong Khon II. F.9.

T (Kt thc-Terminate) trng hp ny thng xy ra theo yu cu ca trng c gia hn kim nh i vi mt chng trnh b hy b. R. Unnikrishnan

Hot ng ca ABETRE (Bo co m rng-Report Extended) trng hp ny cho thy nh trng c nhng hot ng tha ng khc phc nhng yu km nh c yu cu trong ln bo co tm thi trc y (IR). Trng hp ny gia hn kim nh sang t nh gi tng qut k tip v v vy ko di thng t 2-4 nm.

VE (Kim tra thc t m rng-Visit Extended) trng hp ny cho thy nh trng c nhng hot ng tch cc khc phc nhng yu km c nu trong ln kim tra thc t tm thi trc y (IV). Trng hp ny xy ra sau t nh gi IV v c gia hn kim nh sang t kim tra tng qut ln sau, v vy, ko di t 2-4 nm. R. Unnikrishnan

Lin h vi nhng yu im v chng trnh xut

NGRKhng c khim khuyt hay yu im. Nhng im cn quan tm u tt.

IRKhng c khim khuyt nhng c mt hoc hai yu km. Yu km y c th sa c v kt qu phi c bo co ln ABET. Nhng quan tm khc u tt. IVKhng c khim khuyt nhng c nhiu yu im. Nhng yu km y cn c kim tra thc t xc nh tnh ph hp ca n. Nhng quan tm khc u tt. Nhng trng hp theo di u khng cn nhng hot ng kim nhR. Unnikrishnan

Hot ng kim tra thc t sau 1. Trng Nhm (Team Chair) s gi nhng mu n ngn gn qua ng th in t n vn phng chnh ca ABET v cn b bin tp (trong vng 3 ngy) 2. Trng (Institution) phn hi cho Ch tch nhm v nh gi vin chng trnh trong vng 7 ngy. Trong phn phn hi ny, nh trng cn tp trung vo nhng li thc t lin quan n yu km c nu trong mu PAF c gi n Hiu trng trng sau chuyn kim tra thc t (trong vng 7 ngy)

3. Trng Nhm, di s t vn ca cc nh gi vin chng trnh, bin tp chng trnh tch bit Nhng bo co Phng vn Kt thc thnh bn bo co nhp nht qun ng thi kt hp vi phn phn hi trong vng 7 ngy ca nh trng (trong vng 10 ngy)

4. Trng nhm gi n Bin tp vin EAC v Vn phng ABET (a) bn nhp bo co xut (b) nhng mu PAF gc c in y thng tin, (c) mu n ngn gn gc. (+14 ngy)R. Unnikrishnan

5. Bin tp vin th I ca EAC bin tp Bn nhp Bo co chnh sa, kim tra tt c nhng thay i cng vi Trng nhm, v chuyn ton b thng tin ny cng vi mu n tm tt gc ca PAF bao gm kin ca Bin tp vin sang cho Bin tp vin th 2 ca EAC. (+35 ngy) 6. Bin tp vin th 2 ca EAC bin tp Bo co nhp theo t vn ca Bin tp vin th 1, th hin r kin ca Ch tch EAC trong mu n tm tt v gi ton b sang Vn phng ca ABET.

7. ABET bin tp, chnh sa khung v gi bo co nhp sang cho trng km theo thng bo c ch k ca Ch tch EAC.

8. ABET gi mt bn Bo co Nhp km th thng bo n Trng nhm v cc Bin tp vin. Hot ng kim tra thc t sau

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Hot ng kim tra thc t sau

9. Nh trng: xem xt Bo co nhp v gi ton b phn hi v chu trnh tng thch sang cho Ch tch EAC trong vng 30 ngy. Nh trng cng cn gi cc bn sao sang cho Trng nhm, Bin tp vin, v vn phng ABET.

10. Trng Nhm chnh sa Bo co Nhp v cc mu n PAF di s t vn ca nh gi vin chng trnh phn nh nhng thay i do Nh trng gi n thng qua nhng phn hi ca nh trng.

11. Trng Nhm gi Bo co Nhp v cp nht Mu n tm tt gc cng nh mu n PAF sang cho Bin tp vin EAC. Ch c phn PAF cn thm vo khng cn gii thch nhng trang cp n nhng yu km (trong vng 2 tun sau khi nhn c phn hi v qui trnh tng ng)

12. Bin tp vin th 1 EAC chnh sa Bo co Nhp, cp nht mu n tm tt gc v mu PAF vi t vn ca Trng Nhm v chuyn bn c chnh sa sang cho Bin tp vin th 2 EAC. R. Unnikrishnan

Hot ng kim tra thc t sau /13. Bin tp vin th 2 EAC bin tp Bo co nhp v cp nht mu n tm tt gc v mu PAF vi t vn ca Bin tp vin v chuyn cho vn phng ABET.. 14. Vn phng ABET bin tp Bo co nhp trnh by cho EAC km theo mu n tm tt. 15. EAC thc hin vic chnh sa cui cng i vi Bo co Nhp, a ra quyt nh v hiu chnh ln cui i vi Bo co nhp. 16. Vn phng ABET chnh sa Bo co cui cng v chuyn sang cho nh trng cng vi thng bo kim nh do Ch tch ABET k17. Nh trngR. Unnikrishnan

R. UnnikrishnanD liu ly t 467 chng trnh ca 128 trngTrch dn im yu trc v sau khi quy trnh c tin hnh (D liu 2007-08)

Loi hnhKhim khuytYu kmQuan tmTrcSau Trc Sau Trc Sau Sinh vin3014151282. Mc tiu gio dc ca chng trnh31172927667 KT qu v nh gi21125849685 Yu t chuyn mn7028113730 Ging vin0020119272 C s vt cht001875748Ti chnh v h tr ca nh trng001268968Chun chng trnh1128183325

R. UnnikrishnanMc tiu: Cng nhau phn u nng cao vai tr ca khung chun v nhng bin i trong ngh k s

c 6 c quan kim nh gio dc k thut k thng qua vo nm 1989 :Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, United Kingdom & United StatesTha thun phi chnh phTrng tm t vo vic kim tra theo iR. UnnikrishnanThng tin chung v Washington Accord

nh gi v thm tra h thng kim nh ca cc bn k kt theo nh k 6 nm. Gii php pht trin cho s chp thun tm thi (nh kim nh c thm nin v nh kim nh miPhin hp ca cc bn k kt din ra mi 2 nm mt ln. T cch y ca bn k kt cn phi c s ng tha thun.R. UnnikrishnanThng tin chung v Washington Accord

cng nhn s tng ng trng yu ca h thng kim nh nhm nh gi sinh vin tt nghip t chng trnh c kim nh c chun b bc u thc tp k thut trong ngh nghip ca mnh. R. UnnikrishnanV vy, trng tm l 4 nm (ti thiu) cho chng trnh o to ngnh k thut bc i hc

Chng ch/ng k ca sinh vin tt nghip t nhng chng trnh c cng nhn gip h an tm hn v mt php l cng nh ti nc s ti ca h. Bn k kt khuyn khch c quan cp chng nhn ti nc ca h chp thun nhng chng trnh o to k thut ph hp tng ng c cc bn k kt khc kim nh. Nhng chng trnh c kim nh trc khi cc nh kim nh c chp thun t cch l bn k kt chnh thc th s khng c cng nhn. To iu kin cho cc k s chuyn i theo xu hng thay i quc t T cch tm thi Cc bn k kt s khng c php cng nhn cc chng trnhR. UnnikrishnanCng nhn

R. UnnikrishnanCC BN K KT

Hip hi k s c (1989) IPENZ (New Zealand -1989)Hip hi k s Canada (1989) IES (Singapore 2006)HKIE (Hong Kong 1995) IEET (Chinese Taipei 2007)Hip hi k s Ireland (1989) ECSA (South Africa 1999)JABEE (Japan - 2005) ECUK (UK 1989) ABEEK (Korea 2007)ABET (USA 1989)

T CCH TM THI

ASIIN (Germany - 2003)BEM (Malaysia - 2003)NBA of AICTE (India - 2007)IE Sri Lanka (2007)RAEE (Russia 2007)

Chp thun mu in hnh cho sinh vin, v nng lc chuyn mn ca k s, k s cng ngh v k thut vin. Gim st quy trnh pht trin cc t chc kim nhNhng quy nh, th tc ha hp dnh cho Washington Accord, Sydney Accord, Dublin AccordMt s t chc trn th gii quan tm n vic gia nhp Washington AccordBan Th k lin kt gip qun l cc tha thun, k kt quc t. R. UnnikrishnanBc pht trin hin ti

Qun l nhng chun mc ang thay i v cp bng cp gia cc bn k kt. Gio dc t xaChi nhnh o to khng nm trong phm vi quc gia.

R. UnnikrishnanNhng cu hi v vn t ra hin ti

Nhng c quan php l chu trch nhim cp bng, tng th, cng nhn Washington Accord Cc nh kim nh hin thi ang ngy mt quan tm n vic gia nhp. Ngy cng c nhiu quan tm n vic m rng h thng kim nh, trong phm vi quc gia v quc t. S cng nhn quc t ca nhng trng trong nc c cng c. Nhng thay i ca sinh vin tt nghip ngy cng c cng c.

R. UnnikrishnanChng ta o lng s thnh cng bng cch no

Nh vo ABET, mt ln na li vn xa hn! R. Unnikrishnan

Gim st ti n (2009)Nhng quan st khch quan di t cch l bn b ca n cng nh l chuyn gia n y gip NBA/AICTE

R. UnnikrishnanKt qu gim st

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R. UnnikrishnanCm n qu v!

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