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Transcript of design ecological
Design EcologiesEssays on the Nature of Design
Princeton Architectural Press
2011年2月24日星期四
1. Weeding the city of unsustainable cooling
Cameron Tokinwise
2011年2月24日星期四
Demands for designers
to be systematic modern design history
Throughout the history of modern design and modern design education, there have been demands for designers to be more systematic.What might be different this time around is actually implementing such revoluntionary programs.
2011年2月24日星期四
Systematic Design
?
?
? ?
??
A New Break
A New System
What does a systematic design look like? Out come of such systematic design look like? NATURE
system builder
2011年2月24日星期四
Once the author believed need a massive change, but ways of being worthy of sustainment persist in the existing mess.
Project of radically reforming the cities in which we live
A great many changes over time
more designing, lots more
NOT one great once-and-for-allchange toward a wholly new city
NOT a new designing
2011年2月24日星期四
New York Cool
PREVIOUS: OUTCOME:
• High Summer heat
• Humidity
• Little night time reduction in temperature
• High density before cooling system developed
• Unevenly punctured facade
• Like nonindigenous species,weeds
• More energy than larger AC
• Multiple inefficiencies
2011年2月24日星期四
“Kick The Box”The replacement of objects rather than entire cityscapes
What ecosystem sustain window-box air conditioners and where are the leverage points that the designer might exploit in this species eradication task?
2011年2月24日星期四
“New Ways Of Feeling Natural”
physiologicalpsychological
historical
AC represented to USNature
• expectation of coolness
• air speed
• lower humidity
• individual control
blarblarblar..
2011年2月24日星期四
“Managing building service system”
Building-design solutions are preferable
Building-scale solutions are preferable
based on natural ventilation,mechanical system,or both
business to businessprofit from the increasingly efficient delivery of a fixed level of “coolth” rather than increasing quantities of electricity
2011年2月24日星期四
“Network Lock-in”
Allies:
energy companies
government and nongovernmental agencies
reduction of greenhouse gas
promotion of local skilled labor
affordable housing
architectural heritage organizations
2011年2月24日星期四
“2 Consequences”
1. The Ac is not a Tech to encompassing whole,but a agglomeration of network that need,in each case to be negotiated.
2. Not a problem to be solved but a constellation of colliding desires to reconfigured and redirected;many changes,not just massive changes
2011年2月24日星期四
II. Public Farm 1P.F.1
Amale Andraos &Dan Wood of WORKac
2011年2月24日星期四
“Urban Farm” Industrial Farming
A perfect starting point for a new kind of sustainable city
InContrast
P.F.1 P.F.1 Coffeewithin walking distance
tastyorganic grownsummer-fresh fruit&vegetables
Ruralization Experiment
self-sustainingself-regulating
multi-dimensional productive garden
2011年2月24日星期四
“Section”
a working farm +a party space
a design that allow a farm to coexist with activities, spaces&experiences beneath
CONCEPT:megastructure,blurred distinctions between architecture,urbanism&infractructureRethink infrastructure and ecological system as potentially integral to architecture
2011年2月24日星期四
“Structure”MATERIAL:cardboard tube,used on construction sites for pouring concreteDaisy pattern,central picking hole or column
2011年2月24日星期四
“Program”
2011年2月24日星期四
“Planting”
2011年2月24日星期四
“Details”
2011年2月24日星期四
“Water&Power”
2011年2月24日星期四
“Chicken”
2011年2月24日星期四
“Collaboration&Post Life”
2011年2月24日星期四
III.BIG NATURE
Jane Amidon
2011年2月24日星期四
LA Projects onenvironmental remediation
1980
What is postremediation motivations for LA?
1980s
? ? ? ??
2011年2月24日星期四
“making” “fixing”
Public Reaction:fusion of Economic/Social/Environment vitalization
Previous: passively protectNow: actively building and enhance nature around our daily existence
EG.Detroit’s urban programme;Chicago’s Green Alley Programme(storm water filtration)
2011年2月24日星期四
“Operative Ecology as a Problem and a Solution”
1. Utility&Ideology2. Remediation3. Soften:3 strategies “Inhabiting” “Transforming” “Re-calibrating”
2011年2月24日星期四
“Big Nature:Productive & Seductive”
Preservation
Remediation
Entrepreneurial Big NatureThe go-to landscape
Environmentally productive & Socially Seductive
blur from an objective terrain to a subjective state
2011年2月24日星期四
“Big Nature:Productive & Seductive”
redefine our expectation of public space
Common traits of Projects:
• “interconnected”
• “multitasking”
• “consensual”
• “hurdles”
fix environmental contamination <
2011年2月24日星期四
“Conclusion”
6 LAYERS OF NATURE:
What is 6th?
Green Cities= social motivation
• wilderness(nature alone);
• agriculture(nature+humanity);
• culture(nature+art+religion+leisure);
• nature of industry(nature+mechanization);
• postindustrial nature(reclamation);
2011年2月24日星期四
“Conclusion”Our Landscape need to arouse desire in public:
• desire to participate
• desire to cultivate
• desire to advocate
Richard Weller,critic Landscape Architect :
“....next landscape as a kind of ecomodernism,free of romanticism and aesthetic.....”
ECOMODERNISM :
not just about protection or remediation;
BUT AN entrepreneurial redefinition of our relationship to nature
2011年2月24日星期四