Democratic political culture in Denmark

12
How does it work and how did we get there? DEMOCRATIC POLITICAL CULTURE IN DENMARK

description

A slideshow for a democracy-training seminar in Nepal.

Transcript of Democratic political culture in Denmark

How does it work and how did we get there?

DEMOCRATIC POLITICAL CULTURE IN DENMARK

Agenda• How did Denmark become a democracy?• Brief history

• Today’s democracy in Denmark• The political situation• Democracy in other parts of Danish culture

• Youth participation • How do youth participate?• Why is it important?

From feudal kingdom to well-working democratic state

DENMARK’S ROAD TO DEMOCRACY

The history• Vikings – empire • Feudal society• Jutlandian Law• The first constitution • The second constitution • The Kanslergade Settlement• The third constitution • Today

Political and in other ways

TODAY’S DEMOCRACY

How is the political democracy working?• Still a monarchy in theory• Representative democracy• Three levels• National• Regional• Local

The national level• Danish Parliament – Folketinget• Election period maximum 4 years – last: september 2011• 8 parties• 179 members• Government led by Helle Thorning-Schmidt• Broad settlements• Laws, taxes and general guidelines for public institutions

The regional and local levels• Size depends on the region and commune• Election period is 4 years – next: november 2013• Most mayors are Venstre (opposition party in Parliament)• Decides: • Healthcare system• Public schools• Other public institutions – after school activities

Democracy in other aspects of Denmark• The three party negotiations • Student’s democracy• Churches

• Democracy is not just a way of running the country. It’s a way of life and a way of treating people• Gay rights• Double citizenship • Voluntarism

How and why?

YOUTH PARTICIPATION AND VOLUNTARISM

How do youth participate?• Youth parties• All parties• Approximately 10%• A voice in Parliament• Marcus

• “Youth City Council” • Many communes• Elementary schools and high schools

• Student’s democracy

Why is it important?• “One day our generation is gonna rule the population”• Huge resource• Innovative and creative• Optimistic

• Corruption• Old men’s club