Data and Equation for KRD

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Internal DATA AND EQUATION Ideal Gas constant: K mol cal R R mol lb Btu R R mol lb atm ft R o o 987 . 1 987 . 1 73 . 0 3 K kmol atm m R K mol atm dm R K mol dm kPa R 3 3 3 082 . 0 082 . 0 314 . 8 Volume change with conversion: 0 0 0 1 P T V V X P T 0 0 0 1 P T v v X P T Arrhenius equation: Numerical Integration of Integrals 1. Trapezoid rules 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 X X h where X f X f h dX X f X X 2. Simpsons one-third rule (three point) 2 4 3 0 2 2 1 0 2 0 X X h where X f X f X f h dX X f X X 3. Simpsons three-eighths rule(four point) 3 3 3 8 3 0 3 3 2 1 0 3 0 X X h where X f X f X f X f h dX X f X X () E RT A k T Ae

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Data and Equation for KRD

Transcript of Data and Equation for KRD

Internal

DATA AND EQUATION

Ideal Gas constant:

Kmol

calR

Rmollb

BtuR

Rmollb

atmftR

o

o

987.1

987.1

73.03

Kkmol

atmmR

Kmol

atmdmR

Kmol

dmkPaR

3

3

3

082.0

082.0

314.8

Volume change with conversion:

00

0

1P T

V V XP T

00

0

1P T

v v XP T

Arrhenius equation:

Numerical Integration of Integrals

1. Trapezoid rules

01102

1

0

XXhwhereXfXfh

dXXf

X

X

2. Simpson’s one-third rule (three point)

2

43

02210

2

0

XXhwhereXfXfXf

hdXXf

X

X

3. Simpson’s three-eighths rule(four point)

3

338

3 033210

3

0

XXhwhereXfXfXfXfhdXXf

X

X

( )E

RTAk T Ae

Internal

4. Five point quadrature formula

3

4243

0343210

3

0

XXhwhereXfXfXfXfXf

hdXXf

X

X

Useful integrals in reactor design

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

MXM

XM

MXMX

dX

X

XXXdX

X

X

XX

XdX

X

X

XX

dXX

X

XX

dX

X

X

X

dX

XX

dX

0

2

2

0 2

2

0 2

0

0

0 2

0

11

ln1

1

1

1

11ln12

1

1

1

1ln

1

1

1

1

1

1ln1

1

1

1ln1

1

11

1

1ln

1