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Cynefin - A Framework for Leaders in an Ever-Changing World
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Transcript of Cynefin - A Framework for Leaders in an Ever-Changing World
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Cynefin: A Framework for Leaders in an Ever-Changing World
Ilio krumins-Beenswww.iliokb.com
@Ilio_kb
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Overview•Why Cynefin?•What is it?•How it could be applied?
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“Good leadership is not a one-size-fits-all proposition.” Source: Snowden, David J., and Mary E. Boon, A Leader’s Framework for Decision Making, Harvard Business Review, November 2007
Why Cynefin?
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What is Cynefin?“Cynefin (pronounced ku-nev-in) is a Welsh word that signifies the multiple factors in our environment and our experiences that influence us in ways that we can never understand.”
Source: Snowden, David J., and Mary E. Boon, A Leader’s Framework for Decision Making, Harvard Business Review, November 2007
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“Cynefin is a sense-making approach designed to improve situation awareness and decision making.” – Gartner
Source: Leverage the Cynefin Framework to Improve IT Operations Decision Making, Garner, Oct 24, 2012
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3 Basic Systems
Source: Introduction to the Cynefin Framework
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Cynefin
Ordered
Systems
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What is Cynefin Framework is NOT?
In Cynefin, data precedes the model.
Low High
Low
High
Variable 1
Variable 2
Image Source: http://www.docstoc.com/docs/26740628/The-Power-of-the-2x2-Matrix---Chapter-1
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Photographer: Marina Noordegraaf
Simple Domain
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Cynefin
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Complicated Domain
Image Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enzo_Ferrari_(automobile)
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Cynefin
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Complex Domain
Photographer: Peter Halasz
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Complex vs.Complicated Domain
Photographer: Peter Halasz
Image Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enzo_Ferrari_(automobile)
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Cynefin
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Tools for Managing in Complex Context
•Open up the discussion.
•Set barriers.
•Stimulate attractors.
•Encourage dissent and diversity.
•Manage starting conditions and monitor for emergence.
Source: Snowden, David J., and Mary E. Boon, A Leader’s Framework for Decision Making, Harvard Business Review, November 2007
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Photographer: Preston Keres
Chaotic Domain
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Cynefin
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Cynefin
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Source: Snowden, David It's Not Good Enough to be Right (1:02 video) LKCE12
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Cynefin Dynamics
Source: Kurtz, C.F., and D. J. Snowden, The New Dynamics of Strategy: Sense-Making in a Complex and Complicated World, (Fig. 4) IBM Systems Journal, Vol 42, No 3., 2003
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Take-Aways
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Source: Neis, Pierre How Cynefin Model Improves Lean Implementation, Slideshare Oct 21, 2012
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Define future state and close the gapvs.
Understand current state and respond quickly
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Recipe Cooking vs. Chef
Agile Transition
Photographer: Neil Crosby Artist: William Orpen
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Without constraints, nothing evolves.
Image By: Tkgd2007
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Source: Ballestrin, Kim. Applying Cynefin and Agile LAST Conference, July 27, 2012
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“Fail-Safe” OR“Safe to Fail” Experiments
Photographer: National Institutes of Health
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Resources• Snowden, David J. and Mary E. Boone, A Leader’s Framework for Decision Making , Harvard Business
Review, November 2007
• Snowden, David Introduction to the Cynefin Framwork (:08 video) Cognitive Edge Website, Oct 29, 2011
• Snowden, David It's Not Good Enough to be Right (1:02 video) LKCE12
• Snowden, David Keynote of XP 2012 (Part 1 (:38), Part 2 (:40)) May 2012
• Snowden, David Practice without sound theory will not scale (1:08 video presentation)
• Kurtz, C.F., and D. J. Snowden, The New Dynamics of Strategy: Sense-Making in a Complex and Complicated World , IBM Systems Journal, Vol 42, No 3., 2003
• Cognitive Edge Blog on Cynefin
• Ballestrin, Kim. Applying Cynefin and Agile LAST Conference, July 27, 2012 (Deck and Video)
• Haight, Cameron. Leverage the Cynefin Framework to Improve IT Operations and Decision Making , Gartner: 2012
• Perline, Joseph. On Understanding Software Agility— A Social Complexity Point Of View , E:CO Issue Vol. 13 Nos. 1-2 2011
• Neis, Pierre How Cynefin Model Improves Lean Implementation , Slideshare Oct 21, 2012
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Questions / Feedback
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Cynefin : A Framework for Leaders in an Ever-Changing WorldIlio krumins-Beenswww.iliokb.com@Ilio_kb