Carlos d'Andrea
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Transcript of Carlos d'Andrea
Carlos d’Andréa
Social Communication Postgraduate Program (PPGCOM)New Media Convergence Center (CCNM)Federal University of Minas Gerais, Brasil
Sponsors:
Was it “just” a “shameful” defeat in soccer? Brazilians reverberate GER 7-1 BRA in
Research project (2013-2015): intermedia connections between live audiovisual transmissions and online social networks
Research team also composed by undergraduate students: Jéssica Malta, Leonardo Melgaço, Marco Túlio Silva Guimarães, Nathane Veloso
Carlos d'Andréa (UFMG) - www.carlosdand.com
This paper: emergency of retweets networks in Twitter (#vergonhabrasil) during and after the 2014 FIFA World Cup Semi-final between Brazil and Germany.
ANT and ControversiesActor-Network Theory (ANT): an “conceptual frame for exploring collective sociotechnical processes“ (CRAWFORD, 2004).
“When you look for controversies, search where collective life gets most complex“ (VENTURINI, 2010)
There's a controversy when a heterogeneous set of humans and nonhumans agree to disagree about a issue.
“power of socio-technical controversies to reveal the multiplicity of stakes associated with one issue, but also to make the network of problems it raises both visible and debatable. (CALLON, LASCOUMES, BARTHE, 2011)
Hybrid Forums
“the controversies take place in public spaces that wepropose to call hybrid forums — forums because they are open spaces where groups can come together to discuss technical options involving the collective, hybrid because the groups involved and the spokespersons claiming to represent them are heterogeneous, including experts, politicians, technicians, and laypersons who consider themselves involved.“(CALLON, LASCOUMES, BARTHE, 2011)
Carlos d'Andréa (UFMG) - www.carlosdand.com
2014 FIFA World Cup as a controversy
Host Country Announcement (2007)
June Jorneys (2013)
Opening ceremony (2014): Boos for President Dilma
Carlos d'Andréa (UFMG) - www.carlosdand.com
“Zueira” World Cup
Jokes Fanfics Gay (Yaoi)
Venturini et. al. (2014) : Different “levels” of controversy
Metacontroversy <-> controversy <-> subcontroversy
Subcontroversies in Twitter
Hashtags as intermedia agency resources (D'ANDRÉA, ALZAMORA, ZILLER, 2015) which articulate temporary hybrid forums
“Germany's goal!” subcontroversy
Carlos d'Andréa (UFMG) - www.carlosdand.com
“7-1 was not enough?!”
# Shame Brasil – Trending Topics
Carlos d'Andréa (UFMG) - www.carlosdand.com
Scraping Twitter data YourTwapperkeeper - “one of
the most popular tools available to researchers“ (Gaffney and Puschmann, 2013) Scripts for converting data: Parse Tweets and Tweet Graph
Data visualization with
Parthership: Federal University of Jequitinhonha and Mucuri Valleys (UFVJM)
Analysing the dataset
68.988 tweets with #vergonhabrasil
37029 retweets
12 main profiles - 27,39% of RTsFirst 5 hours - 64% of RTs
Carlos d'Andréa (UFMG) - www.carlosdand.com
Carlos d'Andréa (UFMG) - www.carlosdand.com
20 hours' graph (37029 retweets)
Carlos d'Andréa (UFMG) - www.carlosdand.com
First hour: during second-half
- meanings disputes around the hashtag(hybrid forum?)
- no tweet criticizing the Brazilian team- Brazilian team + nationality X politics + politicians
- heterogeneous actors: fandoms (@portalRBD), fake profile and mass media
“Just” a “shameful” defeat?
Carlos d'Andréa (UFMG) - www.carlosdand.com