Bg 11 síntese proteica
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BIOLOGIA E GEOLOGIA
11
Síntese Proteica
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Nuno Correia 2012/13
GENÓTIPO
Constituição génica de um indivíduo.
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Nuno Correia 2012/13
FENÓTIPO
Conjunto de características de um indivíduo resultante da
expressão dos seus genes.
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Nuno Correia 2012/13
A célula expressa o genótipo como fenótipo por meio da
síntese de proteínas
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VISÃO GLOBAL DE EXPRESSÃO GENÉTICA
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Tendo o “alfabeto” do DNA somente “quatro letras”,
quatro nucleótidos, como pode a célula fabricar as
suas proteínas a partir desse “alfabeto” tão
simples?
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MECANISMO DA SÍNTESE DE PROTEÍNAS
Dogma central da Biologia Molecular
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TRANSCRIÇÃO
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TRADUÇÃO
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