An Insight into the Future 4000Y101 蘇儀婕 4011Z002 俞德嫻 4000Z048 黃巧惠 4000Z049...
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Transcript of An Insight into the Future 4000Y101 蘇儀婕 4011Z002 俞德嫻 4000Z048 黃巧惠 4000Z049...
An Insight into the Future
• 4000Y101 蘇儀婕• 4011Z002 俞德嫻• 4000Z048 黃巧惠• 4000Z049 陳燕雪
First Paragraph Words and Phrases
• divination (n.): 占卜 , 預測 the practice of attempting to foretell future events or discover hidden knowledge by occult or supernatural means
• divine (Vt.) (Vi.): 占卜 , 預言 to discover or declare (something obscure or in the future) by divination; prophesy
• -ate: 動詞轉形容詞 The form originated as a suffix added to a- stem verbs to form adjectives
• -ion: 形容詞轉名詞 used in Latin and in English to form nouns from stems of Latin adjectives, verbs, and especially past participles
• attempt (n.): 嘗試 , 企圖 an effort made to accomplish something
• at-: 朝向 variant of ad- (ad-: meant “toward”) before t• tempt: 強烈趨向做某事 to render strongly disposed to do
something
First Paragraph Words and Phrases
• palm reading: 手相術 , 看手相 divination using the palm of one's hand
• palm (n.): 手掌 the part of the inner surface of the hand that extends from the wrist to the bases of the fingers
• circumstance (n.): 境遇 ; 情況 a condition, detail, part, or attribute, with respect to time, place, manner, agent, etc., that accompanies, determines, or modifies a fact or event
• circum-: 環繞 , 在 ... 周圍 “ round about, around,” especially derivatives of verbs that had the general senses “to encompass or surround”
• stand: 面臨 , 遭遇 to face or encounter• -ance: 動詞轉名詞 a suffix used to form nouns either from
adjectives in -ant or from verbs
First Paragraph Words and Phrases
• financial (a.): 財政的 , 金融的 pertaining to monetary receipts and expenditures
• finance (n.): 財政 , 金融 the management of revenues• -ial: 表示 "... 的 ", " 關於 ... 的 " variant of –al (-al: a suffix with
the general sense “of the kind of, pertaining to, having the form or character of”)
• marital (a.): 婚姻的 ; 夫妻的 of or pertaining to marriage
• bliss (n.): 極樂 , 至喜 supreme happiness
• practice (n.): 習慣 ; 風俗民情 habit, custom• -ice: a suffix of nouns, indicating state or quality
First Paragraph Words and Phrases
• astrology (n.): 占星術 analyzing the stars and planets• astro-: 表示 " 星 ", " 星狀的 " a combining form with the
meaning “pertaining to stars or celestial bodies, or to activities, as spaceflight, taking place outside the earth's atmosphere”
• -logy: "... 學 ", "... 論 " a combining form used in the names of sciences or bodies of knowledge
The Main Ideas of First Paragraph
• Palm reading is a popular method of divination in both Eastern and Western culture because people hope to find out their fate through it.
where - in or at what place
Second Paragraph Words and Phrases
earliest – near the beginning of a period of time
early -estsuffix
used to form the superlative degree
elsewhere – in or to another place 在別處 / 往別處
else - other or in addition
engaged – 〔 +in/on 〕 busy or occupied 忙於 ... 的 〔 +to 〕 pledged to be married 已訂婚的
-edsuffix – used to form adjectives
engage -吸引 / 佔用 ( 時間精力等 )
ancient – of or in time long past 古代的
Second Paragraph Words and Phrases
emperor – a supreme ruler of an empire 皇帝empery -absolute dominion.
routinely – a regular course of procedure 慣常地
routinen. 例行公事adj. 例行的
astrologer – a person who practices astrology 占星家astro-a combining form with the meaning “pertaining to stars”
-orsuffix – denote a condition or property of things or persons
-lysuffix - forming adverbs from adjectives
-logy – 表示 "... 學 "
-ersuffix – person occupationally connected with
Second Paragraph Words and Phrases
foretell – to tell beforehand 預言
court – 朝廷
fore 前頭 / 船頭 / 早先的
security – freedom from danger, risk 安全感secure – safe/protected
-itysuffixadd to adjectives to form nouns to express state or condition
interpret – to explain or tell the meaning of 解釋
diagnose – to recognize by signs and symptoms 診斷
The Main Ideas of Second Paragraph
In the ancient period,emperors consult astrologers to forecast some important things.
Third Paragraph Words and Phrases
• escape (v.): 逃脫
• constantly (adv.): 不斷地 • con- : 完全 • stant : 穩定 • -ly : 副詞字尾
• crops (n.): 作物
• emperor (n.): 皇帝
• failure (n.): 失敗 • fail : 失敗 • -ure : 名詞字尾
• prediction (n.): 預言 • pre- : 預先 • dict : 說 • -ion : 狀態 , 性質 , 行為
• blamed (v.): 責備
Third Paragraph Words and Phrases
The Main Ideas of Third Paragraph
• Humans in the ancient period had very little control over the world and it is the main reason why divination was so important to people at that time.
Fourth Paragraph Words and Phrases
• divination (n.): 預測
• environment (n.): 環境• en-: 置於…之中• environ (vt.): 包圍 ; 圍繞• -ment: 名詞字尾
• achieve (v.): 實現• a-: 向
• mastery (n.): 掌握
• mercy (n.): 仁慈
Fourth Paragraph Words
• fragile (adj.): 脆弱的• frag (n.): 破碎• ile-: 形容詞字尾
• suffer (v.): 受苦• suf-: 下面 , 底下 ; 往下 , 進一步 , 再次
The Main Ideas of Fourth Paragraph
• Even with divination, human is still very fragile.
Fifth Paragraph Words
• remain (v.): 仍是• re-: 再• main (v.): 保持
• ancestor (n.): 祖先• an-: 在前面• -tor: 人
• period (n.): 時期
• predict (v.): 預測• pre-: 預先
Fifth Paragraph Words
• disaster (n.): 災難 ; 不幸• dis-: 表示相反 , 否定 ; 分離 , 奪去
• obtain (v.): 得到• ob-: 朝 ... 方向 ; 逆 , 反 , 倒
• secure (adj.): 安全的
The Main Ideas of Fifth Paragraph
• People’s desires for certainty and security make divination popular.