() 01

() 01

-

, : , : 26.4% The contents of general and combining state anthraquinones decresed and the contents of free state anthraquinones increased in Semen cassiae through processing: .

Cassiae Semen aurantio-obtusinemodinchrysophanolphyscionNon-processed0.07%0.02%0.25%0.10%Processed(240/15min) 0.14%0.03%0.42%0.24%

Amounts of four anthraquinone compounds from Cassiae SemenRoasting at 240 for 15 min. anthraquinone Quantitative Analysis of Anthraquinones in Cassiae Semen by Processing Method.aurantio-obtusin, emodin: , chrysophanol: physcion:

glycoside . . () - .

()- 30%, cannabinol -

Alkaloid strychnine

52.5%

Strychnine(%)()0.75( )0.58-

hydroginkgoic acid ()

.

()(1h) Lectin 86-94% .

() (): () 7 1 1 ,,, (- )

PsoralenisopsoralenUn processed0.390.130.340.19Salt Processed()0.520.180.500.20

psoralen, isopsoralen

() psoralen angelicin , , ,

- 8.0%, 4.0% 8.0%, 2.0%, 20.0% .

arecoline () - -

Jujuboside A , B .- ,, -

- ,, - ,() , ()

: sinigrin( ), sinapine (), mustard oil- sinigrin myrosinase () sinigrin singrin

- sinigrin 1.8 () 2.7 mustard oil () . : . : ()-

arctiin arctigenin , arctiin .

.

Arctiin >>>>> -arctiin

myristicin () () () (myristicin)

( ) > >> - : -