2b.2 BRT Amritsar LaghuParashar

36
 A s i a B RT Con f er en c e, 30 th Sept ember 2014 Bus Rapi d Transit Sys tem (BRTS)  A mritsar, Pun j ab  A n i n i t i at i v e o f Punjab B us Metro Soc iety (PBMS) & Munic ipal Corp oration Amritsar  

Transcript of 2b.2 BRT Amritsar LaghuParashar

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 Asia BRT Conference, 30th September 2014

Bus Rapid Transit System (BRTS)

 Amritsar, Punjab

 An initiative of 

Punjab Bus Metro Society (PBMS) &Municipal Corporation Amritsar 

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Introduction-Amritsar 

• Culturally rich city• Home to Shri Harmandir Saheb

(Golden Temple)

• Other tourist attraction – WagahBorder, Durgiana Temple

• Daily tourist inflow – 1 Lakh Approx

• Population as per 2011 Census - 11.84lakhs

• Estimated population by 2031 - 20

lakhs• Area of MC Amritsar - 142.3 Sq. Km.

• Institutional hub of Punjab

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

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Need for Public Transport

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

• Existing PT – Auto & CycleRickshaws, Taxies & City Buses

• Auto rickshaws – 18000 Approx

• Modal Share of Auto Rickshaws– 22%

• Unregulated IPT Modes

• Educational trips – 43%

Average Trip Length (ATL) 5.71 km

Trips for Work Purpose 46%

Trips for Education Purpose 43%

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Why BRTS ?

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

Amritsar aspired MetroUnfavorable Demand

High Costs

Long Construction Time

Other Option - BRTS

Establishment of PBMS

   S   t  a   k  e   h  o   l   d  e  r

   C  o  n  s  u   l   t  a   t   i  o  n

   B   R   T   S

   W  o  r   k  s   h  o  p

   N  a   t   i  o  n  a   l  a  n   d

   I  n   t  e  r  n  a   t   i  o  n  a   l

  s   i   t  e  v   i  s   i   t  s

   R  e  v   i  e  w  o   f

   B  e  s   t

   P  r  a  c   t   i  c  e  s

   B   R   T   S

   S  e

   l  e  c   t  e   d

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Orienting towards BRTS

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

BRTSWorkshopby PBMS

and MoUDat

Amritsar

JanmargBRTS

visit byMC

AmritsarOfficials

Istanbul,Turkeyvisit by

DCM andPBMS

officials

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Milestones

 April 2013

May 2013

 August 2013

September 2013

October 2013

January 2014

February 2014

March 2014

NIT Floated

Bid Opening

Work Order to successful Bidders Start of work

10 Months

MD, PIDB Janmarg Visit

DCM & PIDB Turkey

BRTS Visit

Establishment of PBMS

MC, Amritsar & Mayor

Janmarg Visit

MC House Approval

BRTS Workshop by PIDB &MoUD at Amritsar 

Submission of DPR inMoUD for approval

 Approved in CSMC

BRTS Proposal

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Institutional set up

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

•UMTA in May 2010,

•PBMS in May 2013,•ACTSL in December 2006UMTA

PBMS/ACTSL

Legal and

 Administration,

Company Affairs

Operation Financial

Services

Projects &

contracts

Internal Audit

Planning,

Quality

Standard,

MIS

Hiring of operation

service providers,

service quality

control

Revenue collection,

Station Management

and other service

providers

User

interaction and

grievance

redressal

Service Providers

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Project Partners

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

1) Ministry of Urban Development, GoI – Partial Funding

2) Punjab Bus Metro Society (PBMS) – Project Development ,

Planning, Partial Funding, Execution and Operations

3) Municipal Corporation – Consultation and Resolution of 

Local Issues

4) Public Works Department (PWD) – Project Execution

5) Urban Mass Transit Company- Project Consultant

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Punjab Bus Metro Society (PBMS)

• PBMS was registered on May, 2013 under Society RegistrationAct, XXI of 1860

• Headed by Chief Secretary, the primary objective of PBMS is

to promote public transport in the urban areas of Punjab

• Major functions include project development, policy

formulation, implementation mechanism, funding etc.

• PBMS was formed at the conceptual stage of BRTS in various

cities of Punjab

• Establishment of PBMS at such a early stage help in smooth

sailing of Amritsar BRTS project

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

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 All identified BRT Corridors

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

OVER EXISTING 

ROADS

OVER PROPOSED 

ROADS

1

23

4

5

6

78

9

10

1112

13

Proposed Transit Corridors were considered for

Prioritization and immediate implementation

Transit network identif ied in CMP

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Corridor

Ridership

1 – Unsuitable2 – Adequate3 - Ideal

Overlap with Roads

connecting activitynodes

1- Low

2 – Moderate3 – High

Overlap with IPTroutes

1- Low2- Moderate3 - High

Ease ofImplementation

1 – Unsuitable2 – Adequate3 – Ideal

OverallRating

Old GT Road – Lahori Mal to ISBT 3 3 3 3 12

Ajnala Road – ISBT to Airport2 3 2 1 8

Fatehgarh Churian Road – ISBT to

Middle Ring Road X-ing 1 3 2 1 7

Majitha Road – ISBT to Majitha 1 3 3 1 8

Verka Road –ISBT to Verka 2 3 3 2 10

Old GT Road – ISBT to Jandiala3 3 3 3 12

Tarn Taran Road – ISBT to

Mandiala 2 3 3 1 9

Lahori Gate to Middle Ring RoadX-ing along Khemkaran Road 1 1 1 1 4

Walled City Circular Road 1 3 3 1 8

Inner Ring Road – India Gate to

MCA Gate 1 3 1 2 7

Comparative Analysis

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

Comparative Analysis for BRTS Corridors Prioritization

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`

Walled City

Airport

Ram 

Bagh

ISBT

Verka 

Railway 

Station

Golden 

Temple

India

Gate

PHF 

Housing 

Society

Guru Nanak

Dev University

Industrial 

Area

Khalsa

College

Ranjit

Avenue

Durgania 

Temple

Railway 

Station

TowardsWagah 

Border

Industrial 

Area

Vallah 

Mandi

Ring Road

Shaheeda Saheb 

Gurudwara

Verka 

Milk 

PlantCircular 

Road

Towards

Delhi

Towards

Faridkot

Phase-I BRTS Corridors

1

2

3

Phase-II BRTS Corridors

Comparative Analysis

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

Identified priority BRT corridors

Railway Stn to India GateLength – 9.2 kmsRoW – 45 to 60 mLand use – institutional, mixed

Railway Stn to VerkaLength – 8.4 kmsRoW – 30 to 40 mLand use – residential,industrial

Central part – Mall road, Bhandaribridge, queens roadLength – 7.4 kmsRoW – 20 to 30 m

Land use – commercial, public, semipublic

Railway Stn to Duburji BypassLength – 6 kmsRoW – 50 to 60 mLand use - mixed

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Comparative Analysis

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

Issues and Challenges

Walled City

Airport

Ram 

Bagh

ISBT

Verka 

Railway 

Station

Golden 

Temple

India

Gate

PHF 

Housing 

Society

Guru Nanak

Dev University

Industrial 

Area

Khalsa

College

Ranjit

Avenue

Durgania 

Temple

Railway 

Station

Wagah 

Border

Institutional Area

Industrial 

Area

`

Ram Bagh : ASI Site

   `

Bhandari Bridge RoB : Major

Bott le Neck

   `

Existing Elevated Road

`    

HT Line

`

Verka Railway Crossing

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2 Lane at-grade Slip

Road Towards Hall Gate

2 Lane take-off each at

elevated rotary and

near hall gate, 4 lane

down at station road

Comparative Analysis

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

Decongestion of Bhandari Bridge – New RoB

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Comparative Analysis

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

New RoB at Verka Crossing

RoB

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Existing Main Section

ProposedRetrofitted

Docking Lane &

Bus Stop

ProposedRetrofitted

Docking Lane &

Bus Stop

Comparative Analysis

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

Retrofitted BRTS Stations along Existing Elevated Road

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Comparative Analysis

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

New Dedicated BRTS Elevated Road

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Comparative Analysis

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

Proposed BRTS Arrangement

Walled City

Airport

Ram 

Bagh

ISBT

Verka 

Railway 

Station

Golden 

Temple

India

Gate

PHF 

Housing 

Society

Guru Nanak

Dev University

Industrial 

Area

Khalsa

College

Ranjit

Avenue

Durgania 

Temple

Railway 

Station

Wagah 

Border

Institutional Area

Industrial 

Area

At‐grade Dedicated Two‐way BRT (14.8 km)

Proposed Elevated BRT (3.3 km) 

Existing Elevated BRT (3.5)

At‐grade

 Dedicated

 One

‐way

 BRT

 (3.5

 km)

BRT in Mixed Traffic (4.0 km)

BRT in Mixed Traffic on Existing RoB (1.2 km)

BRT in Mixed Traffic on Proposed RoB (0.7 km)

Total Corridor

 Length

 = 31

 km

ITO Chowk

Novelty 

Chowk

Railto 

Chowk

Chhehharta 

Chowk

Bhandari 

Bridge

Hussainpura 

Chowk

Bypass

New 

Amritsar

SSSS 

Chowk

Celebrations 

Mall

Duburji 

Bypass

India Gate

Verka

Canal

Kichlu 

Chowk

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Comparative Analysis

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

Connectivity with Golden Temple

Walled City

Airport

Ram 

Bagh

ISBT

Verka 

Railway 

Station

Golden 

Temple

India

Gate

PHF 

Housing 

Society

Guru Nanak

Dev University

Industrial 

Area

Khalsa

College

Ranjit

Avenue

Durgania 

Temple

Railway 

Station

Wagah 

Border

Institutional Area

Industrial 

Area

`

Proposed BRTS Corr idor 

GolderTemple

Existing MLCP

Existing Parking Elevated Road

Pedestrian only

Mini Bus service planned b/w BRTS stop and MLCP through parking elevated road

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Comparative Analysis

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

Proposed BRTS Station Design

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Next: Ludhiana BRTS

• Largest City of Punjab

• Population as per 2011 Census -16.14 lakhs

• Area of MC Ludhiana - 159 Sq. Km.

• Industrial hub of Punjab• Existing PT –  Auto & Cycle

Rickshaws, Taxies & City Buses

• Unregulated IPT

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

Car6% Bus

8%

Motor Cycle43%

AutoRickshaw

19%

Bi-Cycle22%

CycleRickshaw

2%

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Ludhiana BRTS - Alignment

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

PAU

ISBT

Rly

Stn

ChauraBazar

GNDEC

IndustrialArea

Industrial

Area

To Jalandhar 

To Delhi

 Gi  l  l  R o a d 

To MalerKotla

To Rahon

To Dhanansu

To Chandigarh

Link

Road

To Raikot

To Ferozpur 

To Hambran

 At-Grade BRTS (7.4 km)

Elevated BRTS (28.2 km)

BRTS in Mixed Traffic (4.2 km)

Total BRTS Network = 39.8 KM

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Thank You

Punjab Bus Metro Society (PBMS)

&

Municipal Corporation of Amritsar 

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Milestones

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

SN Milestones Achieved

1 Proposal for DPR & PMC of BRTS in Amritsar andLudhiana

April, 2013

2 MD, PIDB visit to Janmarg BRTS, Ahmedabad May, 2013

3 Establishment of Punjab Bus Metro Society (PBMS) May, 2013

4 Istanbul, Turkey BRTS visit by DCM & PIDB officials August, 2013

5 MC, Amritsar & Mayor visit to Janmarg BRTS,Ahmedabad

August, 2013

6 MoA b/w PBMS and UMTC for DPR & PMC of BRTS in

various cities of Punjab

September, 2013

7 Workshop on BRTS by PIDB and MoUD at Amritsar October, 2013

8 Submission of Amritsar BRTS DPR in MoUD for Approval October, 2013

9 Amritsar BRTS DPR Approval in CSMC January, 2014

10 Notice Inviting Tender (NIT) January, 2014

11 Bid Opening February, 2014

12 Work Order to successful Bidders March, 2014

13 Start of work March, 2014

   C  o  n  c  e  p   t   t  o

   A  p  p  r  o  v  a   l   i  n

   1   0   M  o  n

   t   h  s

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Proposed Institutional set up

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

*UMTA in May 2010, PBMS in May 2013, ACTSL in December 2006

UMTA

PBMS/ACTSL

Legal and 

administration, 

company affairs

Operation Financial Services Projects & contracts Internal Audit

Hiring of  operation 

service providers, 

service quality 

control

Planning, Quality 

Standard, MIS

Revenue  collection, 

Station Management 

and other service 

providers

User interaction 

and grievance 

redressal

SERVICE PROVIDERS

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Proposed LRT Corridors and PHPDT (2031) as per CMP

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

GREEN LINE

RED LINE

YELLOW LINE

1

1

2

2

3

LAHORIMAL

JANDIALA

RAJA SANSI

ISBT

VERKA

MANDIALA

PHPDT : 6300

PHPDT : 9400

PHPDT : 6000

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Proposed BRT Corridors and PHPDT (2031) as per CMP

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

OVER EXISTING 

ROADS

OVER PROPOSED 

ROADS

4

5

2

2

3

1

PHPDT : 2100

PHPDT : 1200

PHPDT : 3900

PHPDT : 800 PHPDT : 800PHPDT : 6000

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Comparative Analysis

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

Corridor Constraints and Considerations

Constraints1) Bhandari Bridge being single major Rail Over Bridge is the biggest constraint in corridor

planning;

2) Elevated road along Chandigarh Road;

3) High tension line along and across Verka Road (also along Chandigarh Road) reduces

effective RoW; and

4) Ram Bagh being an ASI conserved site restricts any type of construction within 100m from

the site boundary.

5) Railway Crossing before Verka Railway Station

Considerations

1) Existing elevated road is considered for BRT operations by providing curb side BRT stops

through retro fitting flanged structures;

2) Integration with proposed PRT stations to extend connectivity to walled city area

3) Road adjacent to Ram Bagh is considered for BRT operations

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Comparative Analysis

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

Issues and Challenges

Walled City

Airport

Ram 

Bagh

ISBT

Verka 

Railway 

Station

Golden 

Temple

India

Gate

PHF 

Housing 

Society

Guru Nanak

Dev University

Industrial 

Area

Khalsa

College

Ranjit

Avenue

Durgania 

Temple

Railway 

Station

Wagah 

Border

Institutional Area

Industrial 

Area

`

Ram Bagh : ASI Site

   `

Bhandari Bridge RoB : Major

Bott le Neck

   `

Existing Elevated Road

`    

HT Line

`

Verka Railway Crossing

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Walled City

Airport

Ram 

Bagh

ISBT

Verka 

Railway 

Station

Golden 

Temple

India

Gate

PHF 

Housing 

Society

Guru Nanak

Dev University

Industrial 

Area

Khalsa

College

Ranjit

Avenue

Durgania 

Temple

Railway 

Station

TowardsWagah 

Border

Institutional 

Area

Industrial 

Area

Vallah 

Mandi

Ring Road

Shaheeda Saheb 

Gurudwara

Verka 

Milk 

PlantCircular 

Road

Towards

Delhi

Towards

Faridkot

PPHPD: 9390 PPHPD: 9390

PPHPD: 3900

PPHPD: 5940

PPHPD: 1200

PPHPD: 2020

PPHPD: 6260

PPHPD: 6260

PPHPD: 780PPHPD: 965

HIGH (> 8000)

MODERATE (> 4000)

LOW (< 4000)

Criteria – 1: Ridership (2031)

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

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Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

Walled City

Airport

Ram 

Bagh

ISBT

Verka 

Railway 

Station

Golden 

Temple

India

Gate

New 

Amritsar

Guru Nanak

Dev University

Industrial 

Area

Khalsa

College

Ranjit

Avenue

Durgania 

Temple

Railway 

Station

TowardsWagah 

Border

Institutional 

Area

Industrial 

Area

Vallah 

Mandi

Ring Road

Shaheeda Saheb 

Gurudwara

Verka 

Milk 

Plant

Towards

Delhi

Towards

Faridkot

Chehharta 

Chowk

Vijay 

Nagar

Hussainpura

Gobind 

Nagar

Criteria – 2: Connectivity to Major Activity Centers

HIGH

MODERATE

LOW

C it i 3 O l ith i ti IPT R t

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Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

Walled City

Airport

Ram 

Bagh

ISBT

Verka 

Railway 

Station

Golden 

Temple

India

Gate

PHF 

Housing 

Society

Guru Nanak

Dev University

Industrial 

Area

Khalsa

College

Ranjit

Avenue

Durgania 

Temple

Railway 

Station

TowardsWagah 

Border

Institutional 

Area

Industrial 

Area

Vallah 

Mandi

Ring Road

Shaheeda Saheb 

Gurudwara

Verka 

Milk 

PlantCircular 

Road

Towards

Delhi

Towards

Faridkot

Criteria – 3: Overlap with existing IPT Routes

HIGH

MODERATE

LOW

C it i 4 E f I l t ti

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Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

Walled City

Airport

Ram 

Bagh

ISBT

Verka 

Railway 

Station

Golden 

Temple

India

Gate

PHF 

Housing 

Society

Guru Nanak

Dev University

Industrial 

Area

Khalsa

College

Ranjit

Avenue

Durgania 

Temple

Railway 

Station

TowardsWagah 

Border

Institutional 

Area

Industrial 

Area

Vallah 

Mandi

Ring Road

Shaheeda Saheb 

Gurudwara

Verka 

Milk 

PlantCircular 

Road

Towards

Delhi

Towards

Faridkot

ROW: 56 mROW : 57 m

ROW : 30m

ROW : 30 – 28m

ROW : 19 - 27m

ROW : 33 – 19m

ROW : 32 – 30m

ROW : 33 – 28m

ROW : 27.5 mROW : 11-43 m

Criteria – 4: Ease of Implementation

HIGH (> 50m)

MODERATE (30m-50m)

LOW (< 30m)

R t fitt d BRTS St ti l E i ti El t d R d

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BUS STOP PLATFORM

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

Plan/layout – Retrofitted BRT Station on existing elevated road

Retrofitted BRTS Stations along Existing Elevated Road

Ser ice Le el Benchmarks (SLB)

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Service Level Benchmarks (SLB)

Bus Rapid Transit System, Amritsar, Punjab

Sr. No. Indicator Existing LoS LoS After BRTS1 Public Transport Facilities 4 1

2 Pedestrian Infrastructure Facilities 2 2

3 NMT Facilities 4 2

4 ITS Facilities 4 2

5 Travel Speed 3 2

6 Road Safety 3 2

7 Pollution Levels 1 1

8 Integrated Land use

Transportation3 2