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      48 © Pharmeuropa 25.3 I

    July

    2013

    Reference solution (e).

    In

    order to prepare impurity C

    in

    situ, heat 0.25 g of the substance to be

    examined at 50 oc for 7 days in amber glassware with a porous coveri57J. Dissolve 50 mg in 11 ml

    of acetonitrile for chromatography

    R

    add 3.0

    m l of

    reference solution c) and 1.0

    ml of

    reference

    solution d). Dilute to 50.0 ml with water for chromatography R.

    Column:

    - size:

    I

    0.15

    m,

    0 = 3.0 mm;

    - stationary phase: base-deactivated end-capped octadecylsilyl silica gel for chromatography R

    3

    1Jm)I5BJ;

    - temperature: 40 oc

    Mobile phase:

    - mobile phase A: 1 per cent

    \ IN

    solution of trifluoroacetic acid R acetonitrile for

    chromatography

    R

    water for chromatography R

    1

    :29:70

    \I

    \.IN);

    - mobile phase 8: 1 per cent

    \ IN

    solution of trifluoroacetic acid R water for chromatography R

    acetonitrile for chromatography R

    1

    :24:75

    \I

    \.IN);

    Time

    min)

    0-30

    30-50

    50-60

    60- 75

    Flow rate: 0.75 ml/min.

    Detection: spectrophotometer at 242 nm.

    Mobile phase

    A

    per

    cent

    11/V

    100

    100--+ 60

    60--+ 0

    0

    lr,jection: 10

    iJL

    of the test solution and reference solutions b) and e).

    Mobile phase

    B

    per

    cent

    11/V

    0

    0--+ 40

    40--+ 100

    100

    Identification

    of

    mpurities: use the chromatogram obtained with reference solution e) to identify

    the peaks due to impurities A, B and C.

    Relative retention with reference to rosuvastatin retention time =about 25 min):

    impurity A = about 0.9; impurity B = about

    1.1

    ; impurity C = about 1.5.

    System suitability: reference solution e):

    - resolution: minimum 2.0 between the peaks due to rosuvastatin and impurity B.

    Calculation

    of

    percentage contents:

    - correction factor: multiply the peak area of impurity C by 2.1 ;

    - for each impurity, use the concentration of rosuvastatin in reference solution b).

    Limits:

    - impurity C: maximum 0.6 per cent;

    - impurity

    8:

    maximum 0.5 per cent;

    - impurity A: maximum 0.2 per cent;

    - unspecified impurities: for each impurity, maximum 0.10 per cent;

    - total: maximum 1.2 per cent;

    - reporting threshold: 0.05 per cent.

    57) Place a small vial containing the substance inside a small beaker and then cover the beaker with filter paper secured

    with an elastic band.

    58) lnertsil ODS-3 is suitable.

    PAIPHIExp P41T

    11) 36

    ANP

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    ©

    Pharmeuropa 25.31 July 2013 149

    The following chromatogram is shown for information but will not be published in the European

    Pharmacopoeia.

    2

    3

    7

    6

    5

    I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I

    1

    2 3

    4

    5 ro oo ~

    1. impurity A

    3.

    impurity B 5. impurity E 7. impurity F

    2. rosuvastatin

    4.

    impurity C 6. impurity J

    Figure 2631.-1. Chromatogram for the test for related substances

    of

    rosuvastatin calcium:

    reference solution e) spiked with impurities E, F and J

    Enantiomeric purity. Liquid chromatography 2.2.29). Prepare the solutions immediately before

    use and protect them from light throughout the test.

    Solvent mixture: acetonitrile for chromatography

    R,

    water for chromatography R

    25:75 11/V).

    Test solution. Dissolve 25.0 mg of the substance to be examined in 6 ml of acetonitrile for

    chromatography

    Rand dilute to 25.0 ml with

    water for chromatography R.

    Reference solution a). Dilute 1.0

    ml

    of the test solution to 100.0 ml with the solvent mixture.

    Dilute

    1.0 ml

    of this solution to

    10.0 ml

    with the solvent mixture.

    Reference solution b).

    Dissolve 5 mg of

    rosuvastatin impurity

    G

    CRS in

    a mixture of 12

    ml

    of acetonitrile for chromatography Rand 10 ml of water for chromatography R with the aid of

    ultrasound and dilute to 50.0

    ml

    with

    water for chromatography R.

    Reference solution c).

    To

    25 mg of the substance to be examined add 1.0

    ml

    of reference

    solution b), 6 ml of acetonitrile for chromatography Rand dissolve with the aid of ultrasound;

    dilute to 25

    ml

    with

    water for chromatography

    R.

    Column:

    - size: I=

    0.15 m, 0 =4.6 mm;

    - stationary phase: silica gel OJ for chiral separations R

    5

    1Jm)I

    59

    J;

    - temperature:

    35

    oc

    Mobile phase: acetonitrile for chromatography R, 0.1

    per cent

    \ IN

    solution

    of trifluoroacetic

    acid R

    25:75 11/V).

    Flow rate:

    0.5

    ml/min

    59) Chiralcel OJ-RH

    is

    suitable.

    PA/PH/Exp. P4/T 11) 6 ANP

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    150 © Pharmeuropa 25.3 IJuly 2013

    Detection: spectrophotometer at 254 nm.

    lr jection: 10

    iJL

    of the test solution and reference solutions a) and c).

    Run time: 3 times the retention time of rosuvastatin.

    Identification

    of

    mpurities: use the chromatogram supplied with rosuvastatin impuri ty G CRS and

    the chromatogram obtained with reference solution c) to identify the peak due to impurity G.

    Relative retention with reference to rosuvastatin retention

    time

    about 25 min): impurity G

    about

    0.9.

    System suitability: reference solution c):

    - resolution: minimum 1.5 between the peaks due to impurity G and rosuvastatin.

    Calculation

    of

    percentage content:

    - use the concentration

    of

    rosuvastatin

    in

    reference solution a).

    Limit:

    - impurity G: maximum 0 1 per cent.

    The following chromatogram is shown for information but will not be published in the European

    Pharmacopoeia.

    2

    A A l

    \

    1

    / '

    I

    I I I I I I I

    1

    2

    3

    4 5

    6

    7

    1 impurity G

    2

    rosuvastatin

    Figure 2631.-2. Chromatogram for the test for enantiomeric purity of rosuvastatin calcium:

    reference solution c)

    Chlorides: maximum 0.2 per cent.

    Dissolve 0.15 g in 60

    ml

    of water R by heating to boiling while stirring. Add 4

    ml

    of dilute nitric

    acid

    R,

    allow

    to

    cool to room temperature and titrate with 0.01 M silver nitrate determining the

    end-point potentiometrically 2.2.20) using a silver indicator electrode and a silver-silver chloride

    reference electrode.

    1

    0

    ml of 0 01 M silver nitrate is equivalent to 0.3545 mg of Cl.

    Water

    2.5.32): maximum 6.0 per cent, determined on 20.0 mg.

    PAIPHIExp. P4 T 11) 36 ANP

    I

    min

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    5

    ASSAY

    Liquid chromatography 2.2.29) as described in the test for related substances with the following

    modification.

    lr,jection: test solution and reference solution a).

    Calculate the percentage content of C

     

    H

    54

    CaF

     

    N

    6

    0

    12

    S

     

    taking into account the assigned content

    of

    rosuvastatin calcium CRS.

    STORAGE

    In

    an airtight container protected from light at a temperature of 2 octo 8 oc.

    IMPURITIES

    Specified impurities: A, B C G.

    Other detectable impurities

    the following substances would, if present at a sufficient level,

    be detected by one or other of the tests in the monograph. They are limited by the general

    acceptance criterion for other/unspecified impurities and/or by the general monograph

    Substances for pharmaceutical use 2034).

    It

    is

    therefore not necessary to identify these

    impurities for demonstration

    of

    compliance. See also

    5

    10.

    Control

    of

    mpurities in substances for

    pharmaceutical use): 0 E

    F

    H I

    J

    F

    A. 3R

    5S, 6E)-7 -[ 4- 4-

    fl

    uorophenyl )-2-[[ 2-hyd roxy-2-methyl propyl )sulfonyl] methyl )ami no ]-6-

     propan-2-yl )pyri midi n-5-yl]-3, 5-d hyd roxyhept -6-enoic acid,

    F

    and enantiomer

    B 3RS,5RS,6E)-7 -[ 4- 4-fluorophenyl)-2-[methyl methylsulfonyl)amino -6- propan-2-

    yl )pyri midi n-5-yl]-3, 5-d i hyd roxyhept -6-eno c acid,

    F

    C. 3R 6E)-7 -[ 4- 4- fluorophenyl )-2-[ methyl methylsu fonyl )ami no ]-6- pro pan-2-yl )pyri midi n-5-yl]-

    3-hydroxy-5-oxohept-6-enoic acid,

    PAIPHIExp. P4 T 11) 36 ANP

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    152 Pharmeuropa 25.3

    I

    July 2013

    F

    D N-[4- 4-fluorophenyi)-5-[ E)-2-[ 2S,4R)-4-hydroxy-6-oxotetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]ethenyl]-6-

     propan-2-yl)pyrimidin-2-yi]-N-methylmethanesulfonamide,

    F

    E 3R,5S,6E)-7 -[ 4- 4-fluorophenyl)-2-[ [2-[ 4- 4-fluorophenyl)-2-[methyl methylsulfonyl)amino -6-

     propan-2-yl)pyrimidin-5-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl]sulfonyl) methyl)amino]-6- propan-2-yl)pyrimidin-

    5-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoic acid,

    F

    F 1 1-dimethylethyl [ 4R,6S)-6-[ E)-2-[4- 4-fluorophenyl)-2-[methyl methylsulfonyl)amino]-6-

      propan-2-yl)pyrimidin-5-yl]ethenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-1

    ,3-dioxan-4-yl]acetate,

    F

    ·· H

    OH

    G. 3S,5R,6E)-7 -[ 4- 4-fluorophenyl)-2-[methyl methylsulfonyl)amino -6- propan-2-yl)pyrimid n-5-

    yl]-3, 5-d ihyd roxyhept-6-eno c acid,

    F

    ·· OH

    H

    and epi

    mer

    at c·

    H

    3R 5R S)-5-[8-

    fl

    uoro-2-[ methyl methylsu fonyl )ami no ]-4- propan-2-yl )-5, 6-

    dihydrobenzo[h]quinazolin-6-yl]-3,5-dihydroxypentanoic acid,

    PA/PH/Exp. P4/T 11) 36 ANP

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    Pharmeuropa 25.31 July 2013

    F

    · · H

    O

    and epim  rat

    ·

    I 3S,5RS)-5-[8-fluoro-2-[methyl methylsulfonyl)amino]-4- propan-2-yl)-5,6-

    dihydrobenzo[h]quinazolin-6-yl]-3,5-dihydroxypentanoic acid,

    F

    153

    J 3R,5S,6E)-7 -[ 4- 4-fluorophenyi)-2-[ [ E)-2-[4- 4-fluorophenyl)-2-[methyl methylsulfon

    yl)amino]-6- propan-2-yl)pyrimidin-5-yl]ethenyl]sulfonyl) methyl)amino]-6- propan-2-yl)pyri

    m d in-5-yl]-3, 5-d ihyd roxyhept -6-e noic acid.

    PA/PH/Exp. P4/T 11) 6 ANP