2015 - Portefølje - Simon Andreas Hansen
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Transcript of 2015 - Portefølje - Simon Andreas Hansen
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SIMON ANDREAS HANSENBachelor of Architectural Engineering MA Architecture: Sustainability and Design
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PORTFOLIE
Følgende er udvalgte projekter fra mit studie, der viser alsidigheden af min uddannelse. projekterne er bevaret i deres originale sprog, hvilket betyder at opgaver lavet i forbind-else med min Master of Art: Architecture; Sustainability & Design samt projektet udar-bejdet på workshopen Reuse and Rethink Milan Expo 2015 i Milano er på engelsk, mens mit arbejde fra mit praktikophold hos Elkiær + Ebbeskov Arkitekter og studiet på DTU er på Dansk.
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MASTER THESIS (2015) - REvERSINg PROvINcIAL DEcLINATION vIA A NEw HOUSINg MODEL
As time goes by the globe becomes ever more globalized with a more open world to fol-low where new opportunities to increase welfare and better jobs are created increasingly equally amongst the world’s countries. country´s economies are linked closer togeth-er generating more trade, cooperation, investment and labor movement across borders, both in the EU and worldwide. (Undervisningsministeriet, 2007)
Manufacturing of goods is with the new globalized world and the era of technology no longer politician’s main source of interest. Instead services and knowledge is the product they rely on. To become one of the leading knowledge-societies a country needs to have world class educations as well as providing all with the opportunity and will to learn new and acquire useful qualifications and competences in life. (Undervisningsministeriet, 2007)
Even though a well informed public and highly educated citizens, arguably is a good thing for all societies it someone seems to pay a high price.
Young people leave their hometown, moving towards the university cities to obtain a higher education. But instead of heading back home after graduation they have a ten-dency to stay, leaving their native town behind. with an increased urbanization and a lack of young settlers in the countryside the provinces starts to decay (Harbo, 2011). The decrease in population leads to closing of schools, lessening of sports clubs and lack of social events and community spirit.
Bringing young families back to the provincial parts of a country is essential to sustain the live in the outskirts (vordingborgs commune, 2009). A task which is impossible with-out creating cheap affordable houses that fulfills the dreams of young families and follows the trends of today, focusing especially on personal freedom and individuality (Kairos Future, 2012).
This study looks at the increased centralization and urbanization occurring all over the world, and the decline in small communities that follows the current development. Using vordingborg, a part of Denmark’s outskirts, as a case study enables a deeper understand-ing of the political and cultural nature of the Danish society’s approach to handling the current tendency. within this framework a possible model for creating cheap and sus-tainable homes is created which if adjusted can be considered a solution on a global scale.
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DECAYSPROVINCE
Attraction of taxable citizens is a foun-dation for the commune’s economy, which will decrease and in the end collapse with current tendency.
DECENTRILIZATION?
GLOBAL FORCECENTERS
50%complets a youth education
Of all young people com-plete a higher education
2015 GOALSTO MAINTAIN POSITION
95%Knowledge
Adaptability
Creativity
Flexible Labor Market
Equal Income
Denmark’s welfare system and interernational compet-itiveness is dependant on the cititzens abilities
International research states that Denmark is one of the richest coun-tries with most welfare and with one of the best competitiveness in the world at the moment.
WORLD CLASS
20 - 30 YEAR OLD MOVESThe increased focus on education leads the young people towards the city away from their home in the province
The media and politicians have launched campaigns increasing the focus on the Danish outskirts and try to reverse the trend. Unfortunately they seems to have reached the conclusion that the focus needs to be on creating monopol’s to obtain Denmark’s position internationally
Will have the exact same effect on today’s younger generations as the greater cities had under the urbanization. Skilled Danes are already going abroad, drawn by educational opportunities, challenging jobs, attractive rewards and favorable taxation, some never to return.
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Dimensions
Based on elements build out of standard ma-terials there are created ‘mats’ of two differ-ent sizes 1200mm x 1200mm and 1200mm x 2400mm, which is used for creating bearing walls, facades, decking and the roof.
Placement
Using ‘mats’ as building parts, as the Japanese, is very much like playing with LEGO, which makes it possible for everyone to design their own house. The pieces can be freely placed in the order that fulfils ones desires.
Span
Internal structural elements are placed one el-ement (1200mm) from the facade and four ele-ments (4800mm) apart, enabling a non-bearing facade. One can thereby play around with fa-cade element and big windows without concern of a building collapse.
Stability
Ensuring stability of the house is crucial and is done by simply following one rule while plac-ing the bearing parts - At least one out of three structural elements has to be turned 90 degrees.
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ROOF & FLOOR SKYLIGHTINTERNAL WALLS
FACADE TOP
TOP
SIDE
SIDE
WINDOWS DOORSWINDOW FACADETOP
SIDE
TOP
SIDE
SIDE
TOP
ELEMENT CATALOGUE
Freedom and personal expression follows the enabling of choosing the pieces which together will form the home of your dreams. The rural touch, highly regarded in the mod-ern society is a natural part of the raw mats constructed by kerto wood. The insulation is wood fiber eliminating the need for a plastic vapor barrier.
Unlike all other parts of the building the internal non-bear-
ing walls do not oblige to the rule of 1200mm size, liberating the design and placement of rooms and creation of space.
Skylights and windows can be dimensioned within the natu-ral boundaries of the ‘mat’ to fulfil individual needs. A fully windowed facade is a possibility with a non-bearing facade and elements has been designed in a way so they fully sup-port such a vision.
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PLAN EXAMPLE - 1 13m2
OrangeriKitchenSculleryEntrance
Children Room #2
Work Space
Bathroom #1
Bed Room
Children Room #1
Dinning Room
Living Room
Bathroom #2
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East South
WestNorth
HOUSING EXAMPLEThe coming section shows an example of a house build with the described rules and elements created to design cheap, temporary, sustainable homes for young people fulfilling their ideas of a rural expres-sion, personal touch and freedom. The house is 113m2, a size that follows the current need of small houses in Denmark (Kristensen H. & Andersen H. S., 2009)
A technical plan and section will along with two details show how such a house is put together.
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Construction:
ROOF
Roof flashing in zinc
2 layers of roofing felt
Angled insulation, average thickness 140mm
Kertoboard 27mm
Insulation 360mm
Kertoboard 27mm
DECKING
Wooden floor 16mm
Floor plates with milled track for floor heating 22mm
Floor structure 45mm laid up per max 600mm
Insulation 45mm
Kertoboard 27mm
Insulation 360mm
Kertoboard 27mm
Insulation 120mm
Climate resistant board 8mm
FACADE
Kerto Board 27mm
Insulation 300mm
Kerto Board 27mm
INTERNAL WALLS
Wooden board 12mm
Insulation 45mm
Wooden board 12mm
A A
1150mm 2300mm 1150mm
1200
mm
1350
mm
700m
m
165mm900mm685mm
2665mm900mm165mm
1100mm 1712mm
2950
mm
1700
mm
1100
mm
1750mm
2100
mm
500m
m30
0mm
1935
mm
900m
m65
mm
750mm
550m
m60
0mm
2000
mm
600m
m90
0mm
815m
m90
0mm
225m
m
1150
mm
1300mm 100mm 1300mm 100mm 1150mm
915m
m90
0mm
815m
m90
0mm
1385
mm
3550mm
750m
m65
0mm
65m
m
3550mm
150m
m15
0mm
150m
m20
0mm
1754mm 2000mm 1754mm
1704
mm
900m
m29
00m
m50
0mm
550m
m20
00m
m40
0mm
2000
mm
554m
m
1704mm900mm1500mm900mm2700mm900mm358mm1990mm350mm900mm281mm1218mm115mm
115m
m24
01m
m85
0mm
900m
m95
0mm
900m
m17
04m
m
1685mm 1200mm 938mm 1462mm 1200mm 938mm 977mm
996m
m90
0mm
1704
mm
100m
m
3600mm
1305mm1305mm105mm1330mm
1150
mm
100m
m95
0mm
700m
m 1250mm
50m
m 1150mm
1400
mm
900m
m15
0mm
1500
mm
1345
mm
900m
m75
5mm
160mm350mm100mm
80mm
100m
m1200mm1150mm
90mm 1300mm
1245
mm
3500mm
2350mm
135m
m61
5mm
1200mm
600m
m24
50m
m
7908
mm
13908mm
1150
8mm
5508mm
3600
mm
8400mm
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1:50Section A-A
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Detail 1 Detail 2
Detail 3
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DECKINGWooden floor 16mmFloor plates with milled track for floor heating 22mmFloor structure 45mm laid up per max 600mmInsulation 45mmKertoboard 27mmInsulation 360mmKertoboard 27mmInsulation 120mmClimate resistant board 8mm
SealantInsulation 45mm
Wooden floor 16mm
Floor plates with milled track for floor heating 22mm
Wood 45mm x 45mmColoumn shoe steel
Insulation 45mm
Wood 38mm x 58mm
Kerto board 27mm
Insulation 45mm
Kerto board 10mm
Insulation 48mm
Bolt
Beam 45mm x 145mm (point foundation) Pressure distributing chocks (wood)Paving slab
Kerto board 27mm
Insulation 120mm
Climate resistant board 8mm
Kerto board 27mm
Insulation 360mm
Zinc cill with drip
Wood 27mm x 65mm
Timber batten 45mm x 45mm
Detail 1 and 2 - 1:10
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Kerto board 27mm
Kerto board 27mm
Kerto board 27mm
Verge zinc
Wood 38mm x 45mm
Kerto board 10mm
Wood 76mm x 45mm
Weather sealant tape
Self-adhesive sealing tape
Zinc drip
Primary seal
Insulation 360mm
Insulation laid with fall, average thickness 140mm
Under feltTop felt
Insulation 300mm
Wood 45mm x 45mm
Plywood 8mm
Insulation 45mm
Secondary seal
Bolt
ROOFRoof flashing in zinc2 layers of roofing feltInsulation laid with fall, average thickness 140mmKertoboard 27mmInsulation 360mmKertoboard 27mm
Detail 3 - 1:10
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REUSE AND RETHINK MILAN EXPO2015 – PAvILLIONS RELOADED (MILAN 2015)
Outline for the workshop:
Re-making the temporary wooden structures of the Expo, the summer school inves-tigates the possibility of disassemble the structures in pieces in the aim of re-assemble them in different places and ways, manipulating their spaces parts and details.
The political aim of the workshop is achieved through offering a series of public admin-istrations of the Milan neighbourhood the real possibility of inheriting for free a rede-signed structure to act as a space for public use.
FLOw
Park de la Trucca today seems divided in two, with only one half taken into use by the vis-itors. People are the ones bringing life and joy to the park attracted by spaces of interests. with two light curved structures a new flow is created, bringing people from the greatly used east side to the west, currently deserted, unifying the two parts of the park into one whole. The waves of Bergamo are a fragile monument a new landmark for cittá Bassa. The new structure´s shape allows people to flow along the waves, through the waves and, over the waves, with possibilities for small and great events. A Reinterpretation of the standard EXPO2015 frames, into new triangular structural element is what gives life to the new Landmark. The waves of Bergamo – A flow of life.
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ST. JOHN’S gREEN
On this project I was sellected amongst all the UEL architectural student’s along with three other students to work in a collaboration with the non-profit architectural firm civic Architecture. The local community had asked for a new installation in the park St. John’s green, designed to better possibilities for social engagements, events and a sea-sonable cafeteria. Four designs were suggested to the public at the local library and up for election.
‘The Beach’ was chosen by the local community as the winning suggestion, and is going to be build in september later this year.
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DYRK DIN BY! BYPLANLÆgNINgS KONKURRENcE (2012)
Fremtidens Forstæder (2012) var en byplanlægnings konkurrence, udstedt af RealDania, omhandlende byen Nykøbingfalster. Elkiær + Ebbeskov arkitekter vandt konkurencen med projektet “Dyrk Din By!”. Hoved ideen var at skabe et område, som opfordrer folk til at tage del i det sociale fællesskab, der dyrker grøntsager og kryderurter i fælles urte-haver. Ideen opstod udfra byens omkringliggende lokale samfund og deres stolthed i lokale produkter.
I et gammelt industri område blev en af de eksisterende haller lavet om til et stort mad markede til gavn for de lokale beboere og de nærtliggende lokalsamfund.
Det gamle industriområde skulle omlægges tl beboelse. For at bibeholde den indistruelle atmosfære blev den nye beboelsedelvist bygget på gamle fundamenter og designet til at associere gamle dage. Nogle af de gamle haller og siloer blev valgt at skulle renoveres, mens andre valgtes at rive ned.
For at forene det nye boligområde med de andre dele af byen en sti kaldet ‘Den grønne Elastik’ blev designet til naturligt at guide gående gennem området, kommende forbi mad markedet, boldbaner og urtehaver. Da det er vigtigt at opnå en blid overgang i trans-formationen fra et industri område til et bolig område, blev de omkringliggende bebo-ere, inviteret til at plante æbletræer over hele området hvorend det var muligt. Disse træer bliver med design fremskridte brugt til opbygning af huse eller flyttet til andre dele af byen.
MIT BIDRAg
Min opgave var at skabe det beskrevede område i 3D i google SketchUp og vise progres-sionen i området; hvordan det vil se ud ved første byggestadie ‘I Morgen’, om 10år og om 30år. Derudover bidrog jeg med flere diagrammer og stod for at designe tre ud af de fire bolig typografier samt at kreere diagrammer der visualiserede idéerne bag dem.
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Den ‘grønne Elastik’ og forbindelsen til områder med semiprivate rum. gården; en beboelses typografi bestående af rækkehuse of lejligheder af forskellige størrelser. Designet til at passe småfamilier, ældre borgere og studerende.
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Landsbyen; et mix a 2 og 3 etages lejligheder og rækkehuse alle med adgang til terrasser i stueetagen. Tagene er enten standard, grønne eller dækket af solceller.
Længen; Rækkehuse i 3 etager. Bygget på eksisterende fundament fra gam-mel fabrikshal og med et shad tag bringer Længen associationer til det førhenværende industri kvarter. Fra tagterrasserne er det muligt at se den nærliggende flod.
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I Morgen; udgør første skridt af den nye planlægning med æble træer plan-tet på de frie områder.
Om 10 år; som udvilking fremskrider bliver nogle af de gamle fabrikshaller revet ned og gør plads til beboelse. Den ‘grønne Elsastik’ bliver anlagt rundt om det centrale område omkring mad markedet.
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Om 30 år; området er blevet succesfuldt transformeret fra et gammelt in-dustri område til et nyt og spændende bolig kvarter, med æbletræer fra det første stadie af overgangen, stadigt stående tilførende området idylisk natur.
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vILLA vED KLØvERvEJ (2012)
grunden ved Kløvervej har en hældning på 1 meter, hvilket har influeret designet af villaen. villaen er konstrueret i et plan med to niveauer, der skaber en naturlig opdeling mellem forældrenes personlige afdeling, børnenes afdeling og de fælles arealer som køk-ken og stue.
To terraser definerer huset, en på hvert niveau som skærer sig ind i bygningen. Taget er et sadeltag der er forskudt for at få den sene eftermiddags/aftensol ned i køkkenet. Huset er udført i H+H termoblokke som pudses hvide.
Døre og vinduer er i træ/alu malet sort udvendigt og hvide indvendigt, hvoraf de tydeligt definerer overgangen mellem ude og inde og samtideig skaber ro indendøre. Tag af sort tagpap med afslutninger i zink og carportene i galvaniseret stål med sort tagpap på taget, skur i træ der ledsager vinduer og døre, som skaber skarp kontrast til hjemmets hvide vægge.
MIT BIDRAg
Udover mindre design ændringer var min opgave at færdiggøre plan tegner samt at lave facader, snit og detaljetegninger in AutocAD.
Jeg modtog det overordnede ansvar for kontakt til den eksterne ingeniør og tillid til at mine tegninger var på et højt nok niveau til at blive brugt som de færdige tegninger til entreprenørerne. Huset på Kløvervej er således bygget delvist efter mine tegninger samt tegninger fra det eksterne ingeniør firma.
De følgende tegninger og rendering er et udvalg af mit arbejde på projektet.
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Sidste billede fra projektet (28. april 2014). villaen under opbygning set fra stuen ind mod køkkenet.
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