2013 ilkbahar YDS

8/9/2019 2013 ilkbahar YDS

1/26

T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi

Bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır. Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının Merkezimizin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi,

fotoğrafının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması, yayımlanması ya da kullanılması yasaktır. Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve

testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.

YABANCI DİL BİLGİSİSEVİYE TESPİT SINAVI

(YDS)(İlkbahar Dönemi)

7 NİSAN 2013 PAZAR

İNGİLİZCE


2/26

AÇIKLAMA

. Bu soru kitapçığındaki test 80 sorudan oluşmaktadır

. Bu test için verilen cevaplama süresi 5 (.5 ).

. Bu kitapçıktaki testte yer alan her sorunun sadece birdoğru cevabı vardır Bir soru için birden çok cevap yeriişaretlenmişse o soru yanlış cevaplanmış sayılacaktır

. şaretlediğiniz bir cevabı değiştirmek istediğinizde, sil-me işlemini çok iyi yapmanız gerektiğini unutmayınız

5. .

6. Cevaplamaya istediğiniz sorudan başlayabilirsiniz Birsoru ile ilgili cevabınızı, cevap kâğıdında o soru için ay-rılmış olan yere işaretlemeyi unutmayınız

. ınavda uyulacak diğer kurallar bu kitapçığın arka ka-pağında belirtilmiştir


3/26

YDS İİGİLİZE İGİLİZE

.

. 6. ö .

UIEF w w q .

B C

access edication insight

addiction tendency

I R .

B C

applicable penetrable notable

sustainable provable

w w .

B

C

incidentally hazardously

thoroughly atally

oensively

.

.

.

M w .

B

C

xtracting ulilling

uniying ensuring

ostering

I – w .

B

C

taken o handed don

thron up kept o

rooted out

q AD w w .

B

C

taken out put aside

brought don igured out

ounted upon

.

5.

6.

f


4/26

YDS İİGİLİZE

. 6. ö .

T

w

.

B

C

has been distinguished / as predicted

istinguished / is being predicted

as distinguished / had been predicted

is distinguished / has been predicted

had been distinguished / as being predicted

A F W W V w GA .

B

C

tried / ould have to pay

had tried / must have paid

ere trying / ere paying

used to try / might have paid

ould try / should have paid

w

.

B

C

o have established / could need

Having established / needs

stablishing / had needed

stablished / needed

Being established / ill need

.

.

9.

w S A .

B

C

/ ithout by / about

upon / over at / under

in / across

A A w

. B

C

gainst / in over / to

round / along on / or

rom / behind

w w w .

B

C

ince nce

nly hen ven though

iven that

.

.

.

f


5/26

YDS İİGİLİZE

A ‘ w j .

B

C

so that in case

s though even i

no that

T E w w w

w . B

C

provided that ater

u hile

unless

W w .

B

C

hether / or such / as

so / that either / or

as / as

.

.

5.

w w w I .

B

C

espite Besides

s a result o By means o

ather than

6.

f


6/26

YDS İİGİLİZE

. . ö .

Cities, large and small, are at the heart o a astchanging global economy they are a cause o, and aresponse to orld economic groth any urban areas

are groing () their rural hinterlands aredepressed, hich orces impoverished rural people tomove to the cities in search o ork hese necomersoten end up not () the opportunities they arelooking or, so they become part o the urban poor(9) arrival to the city, they oten encounter lack o housing and inrastructure services o () the lacko available homes, necomers oten set up shelters onthe city outskirts, usually on public-oned land heyoten live ithout electricity, running ater, a seeragesystem, roads and other urban services () dealingith poor sanitation and pollution rom dirty cookinguels and primitive stoves, they are exposed to modernenvironmental hazards, such as urban air pollution,

exhaust umes and industrial pollution

B

C

unless in case

so that henever

ecause

B

C

to ind

inding

to have ound

being ound

to be ound

.

.

B C

bout o or

pon By

B

C

ut don on go in or

turn back on all behind ith

make up or

B

C

espite ing to

or the sake o n addition to

nlike

9.

.

.

f


7/26

YDS İİGİLİZE

. 6. ö .

No single country ons ntarctica (), countriesishing to have a say in ho the ntarctic both thecontinent itsel and the surrounding outhern cean is

governed (), and agree to abide by, the ntarcticreaty Hoever, prior to the signing o the ntarcticreaty in 1, several countries had made claims toparts o ntarctica, some o hich overlapped hereaty does not () these claims; rticle o thereaty states in part, “No acts or activities taking placehile the present reaty is in orce shall constitute abasis or asserting, supporting or denying a claim toterritorial sovereignty in ntarctica” (5) avoiding theclaims issue in this ay, it as possible to produce atreaty that many parties could sign nortunately, thismeans that (6) many countries ollo the spirit o cooperation o the reaty, there are still disputes over territory that remain unresolved and come up rom time

to time

B

C

nstead or examp e

t least n short

imilarly

B

C

ere to sign had to sign

must sign may sign

used to sign

.

.

B

C

eopardize ithdra

underestimate recogn ze

deteriorate

B C

By rom bout

long ithout

B C

s hile i

until beore

.

5.

6.

f 5


8/26

YDS İİGİLİZE

. 6. .

I w .

B

C

ancient civilizations depended heavily on these or their survival and expansion

the reeks brought the art o roing to a level o perection that has never been surpassed

early attempts ere oten uniue to the societies thatoriginated them

people had already developed them or suchpurposes as ishing and transporting goods

early humans employed materials ranging romanimal skins to small pieces o timber

W .

B

C

knoledge o your body and its unctions can be agreat ally in health matters

most o the calories in the ood e eat are used byour muscles

the contours o the body alter as the musclesstrengthen

exercise is a vital ingredient or keeping the humanbody in good health

continuous intake o calcium helps to maintain ahealthy skeleton

.

.

D A w.

B

C

the iddle ast is gaining ground to become one o the orld’s popular tourist destinations

business boom, in places like ubai and bu habi,has had little impact on the economies

the airlines are rapidly expanding their routes inurope and sia

emphasis on ne policies is reuired to overcomerecession in these countries

stability, strong economic groth and value or money are the key actors o economic mobility

W w .

B

C

the mortgage companies that inance home buyerscan go bankrupt

there are some economic problems associated ithit

more and more people preer to buy homes thanrent

the existing las make it inancially more attractiveto purchase

incentives to rent houses still remain at historicallylo levels

9.

.

f 6


9/26


10/26

YDS İİGİLİZE

T .

B

C

as the architectural complexity o these nests hardlyuntangles their genealogy

ust as archaeological sites supply glimpses o human history

but nest-collecting as a popular boyhood hobby inthe 1th century

despite the act that they remain a largely untappedscientiic resource

beore they lay eggs in order to sustain thecontinuation o their species

w w w.

B

C

ter the companies have agreed idely on privacypolicies

lthough la enorcement units permit users toreach all sites

ince market demand is driving some o the biggestcollectors o data into piracy

s smart phones’ tracking abilities have becomemore sophisticated

No that banking transactions via mobile devicesare almost completely secure

5.

6.

f


11/26

YDS İİGİLİZE

. . İ T T İ .

M w w w w q w w

.

B

C

ocukken yaşadığımız korkuların çoğu, aslındaoldukça derindir ancak büyüyüp kendimize dahaazla yeter hâle geldikçe korkuların gerçekliği azalır

ocukken aslında çok derin birçok korku yaşarızakat büyüyüp daha çok kendimize yettikçe bukorkular gerçekliğini yitirir

ocukken yaşadığımız korkuların çoğu, aslındaoldukça derin boyuttadır ancak büyüyüp kendimize

daha azla yeten bireyler hâline geldiğimizde bukorkular zamanla ortadan kalkar

ocukken yaşanılan korkuların çoğu, aslındaoldukça derindir akat kendimize yetecek kadar büyüdüğümüzde bu korkular gerçekliğini kaybeder

ocukken yaşadığımız korkuların çoğu, aslındaoldukça derin olsa da büyüyüp kendimize daha azlayettikçe bu korkular gerçek olmaktan uzaklaşır

.

F w j A AA

.

B

C

on yirmi yıldır, ro-merikan müziği olmaktançıktığı varsayılan cazın sadece merikan müziğiolup olmadığını sorgulayan bir tartışmabulunmaktadır

on yirmi yılın süregelen tartışması, ro-merikanmüziği olmasından ziyade, cazın artık tamamıyla merikan müziği olup olmadığıdır

on yirmi yıldır, cazın ro-merikan müziğiolmasını gz ardı eden ve tamamen merikanmüziği olduğunu savunan bir tartışmasüregelmektedir

on yirmi yıldır, ro-merikan müziği olmasınıbırakın, cazın daha ne kadar merikan müziği olarakanılabileceği tartışılmaktadır

on yirmi yıldır, ro-merikan müziği olmasını bir kenara bırakın, cazın artık yalnızca merikan müziğiolup olmadığı konusunda süregelen bir tartışmamevcuttur

P w

w .

B

C

taerkillik, esasen babanın ayrıcalığını iadeetmekteydi ve toplum bilimciler taraından annedenziyade babanın baskın olduğu aile yapılarınıtanımlarken kullanılırdı

taerkillik, zünde babanın hâkimiyeti anlamınıtaşımaktaydı ve toplum bilimciler taraından annedenziyade babanın baskın olduğu aile yapılarını elealırken kullanılırdı

taerkillik, ilk olarak babanın üstünlüğü anlamınasahipti ve toplum bilimciler taraından annedenziyade babanın n planda olduğu aile yapılarınıtasvir etmek için kullanılırdı

taerkillik, başlangıçta babanın üstünlüğü anlamınagelmekteydi ve toplum bilimciler taraından annedenziyade babanın baskın olduğu aile yapılarınıtanımlamak için kullanılırdı

taerkillik, aslen babanın üstünlüğü anlamınagelmekteydi ve toplum bilimciler taraından annedenziyade babanın szünün geçtiği aile yapılarınıvurgulamak için kullanılırdı

.

9.

f 9


12/26

YDS İİGİLİZE

ö j ö

.

B

C

e seem to have radically changed our belies

about plays, and children’s plays in particular,because o advances in technology andglobalization

e believe that plays, and children’s plays inparticular, have encountered radical changes due totechnology and globalization

ur belies about plays, and children’s plays inparticular, have undergone radical changes ithtechnology and globalization

ing to the radical changes in plays, and children’s

plays in particular, e have shited our attitudetoards technology and globalization

s to technology and globalization, our belies aboutplays, and children’s plays in particular, havechanged radically

A' j ö .

B

C

rchaeological remains in natolia have revealedthe act that the olive tree gre in the very distantpast and humans kne the beneits o olive oil asell

n natolia, archaeological remains sho that theolive tree as in existence in the very distant pastand humans ere also aare o the beneits o oliveoil

rchaeological remains in natolia provide proo that

the olive tree dates back to the very distant past, asdoes human knoledge o olive oil’s beneits

he olive tree and human knoledge o olive oil’sbeneits date back to the very distant past asarchaeological remains in natolia sho us

emains in archaeological sites in natolia provesthat olive tree depends on the very distant past andhumans beneited rom olive oil in many ays

.

.

K ö j A j % 5 j % .

B

C

he orld’s largest energy consumer ithout its onsigniicant reserves, the uropean nion imports0 o the energy it needs, and it is predicted thatits dependence on imported energy ill rise to 70by 2030

s the orld’s largest energy consumer, theuropean nion has no important energy reserves,and it is envisioned that its dependence on importedenergy ill increase to 70 by 2030, on theassumption that it buys 0 o its energy rom other countries

s the orld’s largest energy consumer ith itslimited energy reserves, the uropean nion importsaround 0 o the energy it needs, and it illprobably be more dependent on energy import ith a70 increase by 2030

Besides being the orld’s largest energy consumer today hich lacks its on reserves, the uropeannion imports 0 o the energy it reuires, and it isoreseen that its energy import ill go up to 70 by2030

he uropean nion is the orld’s largest energyconsumer ithout its on signiicant energyreserves, and it is estimated that its reliance onimported energy ill rise to 70 by 2030, hile it is0 no

.

f


13/26

YDS İİGİLİZE

. 6. ö.

History is one o the e school subects commonlymandated in education systems throughout the orldurthermore, the use o history textbooks to support

student learning is an almost universally acceptedpractice Hoever, the idespread internationalpresence o the humble history textbook should notdisguise its ideological and cultural potency ndeed,essential to understanding the poer and importance o history textbooks is to appreciate that in any givenculture they typically exist as the keepers o ideas,values and knoledge No matter ho neutral historytextbooks may appear, they are ideologically important,because they oten seek to inect the youth ith ashared set o values, national ethos and anincontrovertible sense o political orthodoxy extbooksstand as cultural arteacts that embody a range o issues associated ith ideology, politics and values

hich in themselves unction at a variety o dierentlevels o poer, status and inluence mbedded inhistory textbooks are narratives and stories that nationstates choose to tell about themselves and their relations ith other nations ypically, they represent acore o cultural knoledge hich uture generations areexpected both to assimilate and support

A .

B

C

are no being reritten ith a more internationaland universal outlook to rectiy pastmisunderstandings beteen nations

are not appropriate or teaching history because theyare alays ideologically biased

should be ritten in a neutral and unbiased ay sothat uture generations can have a healthyunderstanding o history

not only have educational, but also ideological

unctions, serving to transmit a nation state’s values

consist o baseless stories and narratives rather than historical acts that are more important or anation state’s survival

.

I .

B

C

some countries have been more successul inproducing more neutral and less ideological historytextbooks than others

in many nations, debates over the content andormat o history textbooks continue to generateconsiderable political conlict

nations attempt to provide uture generations ithparticular values that ill ensure the continuation o existing structures

history textbooks have become more politicized ater the emergence o nation states to preserve nationalidentity

many educational systems throughout the orldinclude history in their curriculum to enhance

political literacy

A w w .

B

C

need to teach both the past and the uture

erve a purpose other than intended

re the best options or cultural transmission

ect ideologically the youth more than adults

an never be completely obective and neutral

I .

B

C

is in avour o using history textbooks to inormpeople about international relations

sets out to emphasize the use o history textbooks toinstil national values in the young generation

is o the opinion that textbooks on history are easy torite

believes in the necessity o locally produced historytextbooks to bring about orld peace

is trying to persuade the reader o the importance o understanding history

.

5.

6.

f


14/26

YDS İİGİLİZE

. 5. ö.

armers in many countries utilize antibiotics in to keyays: at ull strength to treat animals that are sick and inlo doses to atten meat-producing livestock or to

prevent veterinary illnesses lthough even the proper use o antibiotics can inadvertently lead to the spread o drug resistant bacteria, the habit o using a lo dose is aormula or disaster: the treatment provides ust enoughantibiotic to kill some but not all bacteria he germs thatsurvive are typically those that happen to bear geneticmutations or resisting the antibiotic hey thenreproduce and exchange genes ith other microbialresisters s bacteria are ound literally everyhere,resistant strains produced in animals eventually indtheir ay into people as ell ou could not design abetter system or guaranteeing the spread o antibioticresistance o cease the spread, enmark enorcedtighter rules on the use o antibiotics in the raising o

poultry and other arm animals he lesson is thatimproving animal husbandry making sure that pens,stalls and cages are properly cleaned and givinganimals more room or time to mature osets the initialnegative impact o limiting antibiotic use

I .

B

C

armers mainly preer using antibiotics as a

preventive measure or diseasesantibiotics are merely useul in treating thecontagious diseases o arm animals

continuous and heavy doses o antibiotics are crucialor poultry

antibiotics are so ar the only eective method toatten up meat-producing animals

poultry prices are aected by the spread o contagious diseases

.

I .

B

C

idespread use o antibiotics is intended to eliminatethe chances o a possible pandemic

using a lo dose antibiotic compared to a heavydose is highly recommended or armers

human beings should test the eicacy o usingantibiotics on other animals beore using them onpoultry

increased antibiotic resistance in human beings isdue to the consumption o animal products ithantibiotic content

antibiotic resistance in poultry animals has ledscientists to ind alternative solutions to ight o these bacteria

A .

B

C

the spread o bacterial inections in poultry may notbe avoided by improving physical conditions

the eight o the poultry mainly depends upon theenvironment they are brought up in

strict regulations in enmark are employed tominimize the eects o antibiotic use on both poultry

and peoplethe maturation period o poultry in enmark isdetermined by the size o the animal

the productivity o poultry can best be analyzedthrough the amount o the antibiotic used on theanimal

I .

B

C

are crucial as they change the genetic mutations o poultry

orm the basis or microbial resistance o genes inanimals

are eective in restricting resistant strains o bacteriain poultry

are employed to prevent a possible disease spreadrom arm animals to human beings

may produce drug resistant bacteria, irrespective o ho careully they are used

.

9.

5.

f


15/26

YDS İİGİLİZE

5. 5. ö.

“he arshall lan as not a simple program or transerring massive sums o money to strugglingcountries, but an explicit and eventually successul

attempt to reindustrialize urope” say rik einert andHa-Joon Chang t ollos that i rica really antseconomic prosperity, it should study and dra valuablelessons rom the arshall lan’s dark tin: theorgenthau lan implemented in ermany in 14einert tells the story best: hen it as clear that the

llies ould in the econd orld ar, the uestion o hat to do ith ermany, hich in three decades hadprecipitated to orld ars, reared its head Henryorgenthau Jr, the secretary o the treasury,ormulated a plan to keep ermany rom ever againthreatening orld peace ermany, he argued, had tobe entirely deindustrialized and turned into anagricultural nation ll industrial euipment as to be

destroyed, and the mines ere to be looded hisprogram as approved by the llies and asimmediately implemented hen ermany capitulated in14 Hoever, it soon became clear that theorgenthau lan as causing serious economicproblems in ermany: deindustrialization causedagricultural productivity to plummet his as indeed aninteresting experiment he mechanisms o synergybeteen industry and agriculture orked in reverse:killing the industry reduced the productivity o theagricultural sector

I MP .

B

C

as redesigned as the orgenthau lan to beapplied in ermany

as very comprehensive in its scope to developurope

as a program o investment rom hich the lliesexpected to beneit directly

as ill-ormed or its obectives according to rikeinert and Ha-Joon Chang

turned out to be a ailed attempt to industrializevarious uropean nations

5.

A G .

B

C

had to be stripped o its poer to start ars

as unable to continue its industrial development

during orld ar

needed industrial euipment and merican inanceto rebuild the country

ound the orgenthau lan problematic as itseconomy declined

as alloed to industrialize despite its agriculturalpotential

I .

B

C

merica’s vision or post-ar urope as in essence

misguided

a country has no choice but to prioritize one sector over another in order to advance

today’s rica and post-ar ermany have a lot incommon

rik einert and Ha-Joon Chang ere right in their predictions about the arshall lan

plans made by policy makers may yield unexpectedoutcomes

T .

B

C

supply a brie summary o imperial nations’domination o others

blame merica’s programs or ermany’sagricultural productivity

learn rom the ailings and achievements o someeconomic policies

describe ays o industrializing through agriculturein order to stop ars

accuse the rican leaders o ailing to understandho ermany prospered

5.

5.

5.

f


16/26

YDS İİGİLİZE

55. 5. ö.

magine an industry that runs out o ra materialsCompanies go bankrupt, orkers are laid o, amiliessuer and associated organizations are thron into

turmoil ventually, governments are orced to takedrastic action elcome to global banking, recentlybrought to its knees by the interruption o its lieblood

the lo o cash n this case, e seem to have beenortunate n the nick o time, governments releasedreserves in order to start cash circulating again Buthat i the reserves had not been there? hat are egoing to do hen our supplies o vital materials such asish, tropical hardoods, metals like indium and reshater dry up? e live on a planet ith inite resources

that is no surprise to anyone so hy do e have aneconomic system in hich all that matters is groth

more groth means using more resources hen thehuman population as counted in millions and

resources ere sparse, people could simply move tone pastures Hoever, ith billion people expectedaround 200, moving on is not an option s politiciansreconstruct the global economy, they should take heed e are to leave any kind o planet to our children, eneed an economic system that lets us live ithin our means

T w

.

B

C

explain hy ra materials are used in industry

present the conditions o the orkers ho arecurrently employed

indicate the possible conseuences o globalindustrialization

emphasize the importance o ra materials

describe the impact o the banking system onindustry

55.

A w .

B

C

ooperated closely ith the industry

old o large supplies o cash

involved the necessary organizations

bought ne supplies o vital materials

cted uickly to ind a solution

T .

B

C

industries need to look careully at the ra materialsused

the economic system currently in place must be

rethoughtpopulation explosion is one o the greatest threats tomankind as it reuires more planning

all governments should have a responsibility to helpout in times o crisis

the global banking system can thro the orld intoturmoil

I .

B

C

n economic system o groth as easy to establish

resources ere more valuable than they are today

it as easy or people to ind ne resources

industry as ar less dependent on ra materials

it as rare or businesses to actually ail

56.

5.

5.

f


17/26


18/26

YDS İİGİLİZE

6. 6. .

mre:

W w

igen:

I w j w w . w w q w w .

mre:

igen:

E I j .

B

C

hat must have been uite an experience or himNo he on’t let anyone try on dierent sizes

oesn’t the salesman have any rights? He should beable to ill out some kind o complaint orm

Being a reuent shoe-buyer mysel, don’t knohere your riend’s store is

erhaps he should start selling other things hisay, he on’t have to deal ith those customersanymore

don’t ind it amusing hatsoever he customersshould have been more careul ith hat they eredoing

6.

imur:

D w w

event:

imur:

W

event:

I w .

B

C

Burning charcoal releases carbon monoxide into theair much more than cooking ith gas does

ell, actually, both are good ays o cooking, butbarbecues take longer to prepare

as cooking is ar more eicient than using abarbecue, as you can adust the heat according toyour needs

nortunately, both are harmul and cause damageto the environment

as appears to be more dangerous as there is ahigh risk o explosion

6.

f 6


19/26

YDS İİGİLİZE

eacher:

Y q w . . A q .

arent:

I . W w

eacher:

arent:

' .

B

C

His math skills are very good, but he needs to orkharder on his language skills

He enoys group ork, probably because he likes tosocialize so much

think he needs a private tutor to help him ith themore diicult subects

really enoy having him in class because he’s sucha good example to others

He has the ability but he seems to lack theconcentration to do the ork

65. Jale:

w . R w .

dnan:

Jale:

A .I .

dnan:

I w .

B

C

s an individual aare that others are present?

Ho did they carry out that research?

o they oer any explanation as to hy thishappens?

s this inding true or all cultures?

ho ere the participants in this research?

66.

f


20/26

YDS İİGİLİZE

yça:

D

Berkan:

yça:

S .

Berkan:

D! I .

B

C

don’t believe dietary habits and liestyle have muchto do ith ageing t’s all about the gradual ailing o the body to be able to repair itsel and replace cells

heard some people live longer and have eer health problems than others thanks to their easy-going liestyle and the amount o vegetablesthey consume

erhaps, calorie restriction and anti-ageingtreatments can be successul interventions that maycause increases in lie expectancy

ven i ageing seems to be a serious problem or

many people, some rely on plastic surgeries to copeith it

xtending one’s liespan isn’t simply a case o stopping the ageing process, because ageing isn’t ascientiically recognized cause o death

6. 6. . .

S w

w w .

B

C

here is not one single vie o the environment thatcan be provided through science that everyone illagree on, rather it gives dierent perspectives, all o hich are valid depending on the ideologicalperspective

he environment has been described by scientists inmany dierent ays rather than in ust one ay, andeach o these have their on validity according tothe observer’s on ideology

cience represents many diverse and particular ideological angles, and rom these a valid anduniied description o the environment can beproduced that respects multiple vies

cientists rom dierent ideological backgroundshave come together to agree upon a uniied pictureo the environment on hich scientists can all agreeupon its validity

ultiple vies on the environment are the result o science being unable to produce a uniieddescription upon hich those rom dierentideological backgrounds can agree

6.

f


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YDS İİGİLİZE

T w .

B

C

cientists believe that the excessive demand or thevaluable bluein tuna ish has risen to such a levelthat there is speculation about the ish becomingextinct

tocks o the orld’s most desirable bluein tuna ishhave reached such a lo level that many scientistsare convinced that they are about to become extinct

here is some speculation among scientists aroundthe orld as to ho ar the stocks o the valuablebluein tuna ish can be alloed to all beore theybecome extinct

tocks o the bluein tuna, the most expensive ish inthe orld, have dropped to such a lo level thatscientists are predicting that they might becomeextinct

he most expensive ish in the orld is the blueintuna, but scientists ear that stocks ill soon reach apaltry level and the ish ill become extinct

69. w .

B

C

Huntington’s disease is described as not only theorst disease in the orld but also the most cruellyprogressive, as it sloly takes aay a person’sability to control their muscles, reason and emotion

o describe Huntington’s as a cruel disease couldbe disastrous as people kno that it eventually takesaay a person’s ability to control their muscles asell as to reason and eel emotion

ue to its cruel characteristics that gradually takeaay a person’s control o their muscles, reason andemotion, Huntington’s is said to be the mostdevastating disease in the orld

hen a person starts to rapidly lose control o hismuscles and no longer is able to reason or controlhis emotions, he can be described as having themost disastrous disease ever Huntington’s

hen a man is described as having Huntington’s, itcan be a very cruel experience, as they ill graduallyexperience certain characteristics such as lack o muscle control, reason and emotion

.

f 9


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YDS İİGİLİZE

T w w w w q .

B

C

No matter ho and here people live, thesubseuent health hazards ill be terribly great ater the varying climate negatively aects all regions o the orld

Based on their liestyles and geographical location,human populations all over the orld ill experiencehealth risks to be brought about by adverse eectso the changing climate

hether all regions o the orld ill be negativelyaected by the incremental climate change largelydepends on people’s location and ays o lie, yethuman populations ill end up ith health risks

ince all parts o the orld are likely to be adverselyinluenced by the globally changing climate, humanpopulations have been subect to resultant healthrisks, regardless o ho and here they reside

ll regions o the orld ill be adversely aected bythe changing climate, but the resulting health risks tohuman populations ill vary greatly, depending onhere and ho people live

. . 5. .

M q w .

I – w w w . Y w . F .

B

C

t should be kept in mind that such tests might bemisleading in many cases

indings suggest that ancestors o innish peoplemade use o such methods

here is also experience sampling, here peoplereport ho happy they are many times a day

Being obective in this process is more importantthan being an observer

uestion still remains unansered: to hat extentcan one express happiness on a sheet o uestions?

E w w. D

w w . S w . L w w .

B

C

he materials being used to make things arechanging aster than they ere in the past

n addition, it ill allo things to be madeeconomically in much smaller uantities

Nonetheless, companies are also optimistic about amanuacturing revival

n act, these developments ill empoer smaller irms and individual entrepreneurs

s such, companies rom all over the orld useChina and ndia as lo-age orkshops

.

.

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T . I w w . I

w q w w . I w w w .

B

C

t as once thought that inants could neither learnnor remember

nants can discriminate dierences in taste shortlyater birth

Neborn inants could distinguish human voicesrom other sounds

Neborn babies may not remember hat they have

ust learnedre-birth experiences in the uterus help inants tolearn and remember

. S w w L G . I w w

. A w w . T . w w w .

B

C

uch devices can be used to monitor the sleeppattern and the disorders o the dea

he sensor in the mouth is an eective ay tocontinue communication ith people unable tospeak

ithout a ne means o communication, Hakingruns the risk o being rendered mute

he muscles in the mouth can be kept under controlby using a great variety o euipments

hanks to recent developments, researchers areno able to keep the disease under control as inHaking’s condition

6. . .

(I) sing herbs rom your garden or the armer’s marketto enhance the lavour o your summer cuisine is reallyrearding (II) Not only ill herbs add subtle accents toyour main dishes and salads, but they ill also bringragrance and interest to avourite dessert and beveragerecipes (III) you are not using resh herbs, remember that dried herbs are very potent, so reduce the amount

you use by hal or more (IV) nclude your home-gronproduce in a salad course, and specimens rom your gorgeous summer loer beds in a elcoming tablecentrepiece (V) lso, i you are cooking outdoors, besure to allo enough time to heat the grill or your vegetables, steaks and chicken

B C

5.

6.

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YDS İİGİLİZE

I) ristotle explored the apparent ties beteen odour nd memory in his ork

II) ince then, people have speculated that thememories elicited by smell are more intimate andimmediate than other recollections (III) hen e

xperience certain smells, e oten ind ourselves takenback in time to a speciic event or scene (IV) anymovies o the 180s include scenes that trigger memories o childhood and school years (V) or

xample, the smell o a salsa, a sauce eaten ithexican ood, may remind a person o atching JamesBond movies on television ith his or her ather hile

ipping chips in the spicy sauce

B C

(I) ive to six million armers in the tropics ho cultivatethe cacao trees rom hich cocoa is produced rely onthe sales o the seeds to eed themselves and their amilies (II) Cacao tree gros only in a narro bandithin about 18 degrees north and south o the uator(III) hey extract the seeds, oten called beans’, romootball-shaped pods and then erment and dry them toorm butter and poder (IV) he livelihoods o another 40 to 0 million depend on the long production roadhereby the cacao seeds travel rom a arm to thecandy on store shelves (V) n vory Coast, hichproduces 40 percent o the orld’s cocoa, such armingaccounts or a ull 1 percent o ross omestic

roduct and employs percent o households B C

(I) ne o the oldest methods o preserving ood isdrying (II) t slos don the prolieration and activity o the bacteria that cause spoilage and decay, but itconsiderably alters the appearance o ood due to theloss o ater (III) ith the success o reezing and itscharacteristics or retaining the ood value o

ingredients, drying is no longer an essential means o preserving ood or times hen it may be out o seasonor expensive (IV) ince prehistoric times, cereals andruits have been dried in the sun beore being stored(V) he drying o ruits and vegetables has been idelypracticed or so long; in reece or grapes, in urkey or apricots, and in ran and pain or tomatoes

B C

.

.

9.

(I) No citizen o the uropean nion lives more than700 km aay rom the coast (II) he seas and oceansare at the centre o a large number o interactions, andto optimize political decision-making, e must clearlyunderstand these interactions (III) he uropean nion

is surrounded by our seas and to oceans, and has8,000 km o coastline (IV) he maritime areas under the urisdiction o the member states o the uropeannion are larger than the land masses (V) he obviousconclusion is the need or rational management o theseas and oceans

B C

.

TEST İTTİ.EVAPLARIIZI KOTROL EDİİZ.


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