Reto solidario a favor SanFilippo: “1 isla, 4 maratones, 1 causa”.
2011 03 23 Emercom Sanfilippo ENG
Transcript of 2011 03 23 Emercom Sanfilippo ENG
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Aerial Forest Fire Management in Italy
Col. (It AF) Gianpiero Sanfilippo
Moscow, 22 March 2011
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Italian Forest Fire Fleet
Out of Country Operations
Lessons Identified
Air Fleet Enhancement Programme
Way Ahead
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ta an
Forest Fire Aerial Fleet
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Forest Fire Fighting FleetForest Fire Fighting Fleet
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responsibilityresponsibility forfor forestforest preventionprevention andand firefire
..CPDCPD supportssupports regionalregional requestsrequests..
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6Canadair CL - 415
PrimaryForest Fire Fi htin
ss on
Secondary
Mission
Transport, SAR
ange . m
Max Endurance 6 hrs
Cruise S eed 376 Km/h
Dimensions
Fuselage lenght20
mt
Win s an 28 6 mt
Max Weight 19.890 Kg
Crew 2
Fire Fighting
Data
3 hrs x sortie
Single drop 5 - 6
Tons
sec
Max Ceiling 6.500 mt
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7Erickson S-64F
Forest Fire FightingPrimary Mission
Heavy Load
Transportation
Secondary
Mission
2 hrsMax Endurance
343 KmRange
Fuselage length 27,2
mtDimensions
mru se pee
2 pilotsCrew
21.360 kgMax Weight
,
2 hrs sortie
Single Drop 9 Tons
Scooping Time 45
Fire Fighting
Data4Number of Helos
3Passengers
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Air Tractor AT-802 Fire Boss
Primary
MissionForest fire fighting
Secondary
MissionRecce
Max Endurance 5 hrs
Cruise Speed 340 Km/h
DimensionsFuselage length 11mt
Wing span 18 m
Max weight 7.257 Kg
Crew 1
3 hrs x sortie
Fire Fighting
Data
Single drop 3.000
tons
Scooping time 15
secNumber of Aircraft 10
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99CANADAIR DPC 2 GENOVA
CANADAIR DPC 5 CIAMPINO
CANADAIR DPC 4 OLBIA
2010 FOREST FIRE SUMMER CAMPAIGN
INITIAL SET-UPCANADAIR DPC 4 LAMEZIA TERME
S-64 DPC 1 ALBENGA
S-64 DPC 1 TRAPANI
S-64 DPC 1 ORISTANO-
S-64 DPC 1 PONTECAGNANO
FIRE-BOSS DPC 2 PRETURO-LAQUILA
FIRE-BOSS DPC 2 FOGGIA2 x CL-415
1 x AB-412 VVF
1 x AB-412 VVF
1 x AB-212 MM
FIRE-BOSS DPC 2 GROTTAGLIE
FIRE-BOSS DPC 2 SIGONELLA
FIRE-BOSS DPC 2 TRAPANI1 x NH-500 CFS
1 x CH-47 EI
1 x S-641 x AB-412 CP
1 x AB-412 CFS
NH500 CFS 1 BELLUNO
AB412 CFS 1 PESCARA
AB412 CFS 1 ROMA-URBE
5 x CL-415
1 x AB-412 CFS
4 x CL-415
2 x FIRE BOSS
1 x S-64 DPC2 x FIRE BOSS
2 x FIRE BOSS
NH500 CFS 1 LAMEZIA TERME
AB412 VVF 1 VENEZIA
AB412 VVF 1 GENOVA1 x NH-500 CFS
1 x S-64
4 x CL-415
1 x AB-212 MM
AB412 CP 1 CATANIA FONTANAROSSA
AB412 CP 1 LUNI SARZANA
CH47 EI 1 VITERBO
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1 x AB-412 CP
1 x AB-212 MM2 x FIRE-BOSS
x -
1 x S-64 DPC
DPC M.M.CFS V.F.E.I. C.P.
2 x FIRE-BOSS
AB212 MM 1 LUNI SARZANA
AB212 MM 1 CATANIA FONTANAROSSA
AB212 MM 1 GROTTAGLIE43 A/C DEPLOYED IN 21 AIR BASES
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10Location of Estinguishing/Retardant Products
12 FOAM
11 RETARDANT
Each type of asset can be reloaded in all bases
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11Regional Fleets in Summer 2010
3
5
3
311
3
10 1
0
3111
11
411
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Forest Fires on the Italian Territor
1 January - 30 September
YEAR FiresWooded Not Wooded Total
a a a
2009 4.472 27.026 33.048 60.074
2008 6.143 29.720 35.673 65.393
change %- 30,0 - 10,0 - 10,0 - 10,0
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ANNUAL ACTIVITYANNUAL ACTIVITY13
RequestsRequests Flying hoursFlying hours
3000
2000
2500
10000
12000
8.308
1000
1500
956 1025
4000
6000
54285887
0
2007 2008 2009 2010
0
2007 2008 2009 2010
1.524 average requests
.
7.972 average flying hours
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2463
3000
2000
11751500
816927
1000
500
2007 2008 2009 2010
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120
requests
FOREST FIRE TREND SUMMER 2010
15 june / 30 september
96
102
100
90
80
63
73
5960
51
40
21 2124
31
20
13
2
5:00 6:00 7:00 8:00 9:00 10:00 11:00 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 17:00 18:00 19:00 20:00
local time
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16Forest Fire Fighting Campaign 2007
9 July 8 August 2007
Total requests 1.131
17 day above critical level
Max ever
101 requests
24 Jul 2007
critical level
sustainable level
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The worst da ever - 24 Jul 2007
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The worst day everThe worst day ever
24 July 2007 at 12,10/Z
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CPD Effort
Air contribution abroad started in the late 1990s
(i.e. France, Spain, Portugal, Greece)
For the time bein It CPD develo ed anexpeditionary capabilities mainly based on
Canadair aircraft
Readiness and availability granted 365/365
2 Canadairs are ready to deploy with 3 hrs
Operational deployment based on 4 days
ura on
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21CPD Air Module
TasksContribute to the extinction of lar e forest fires
Main elements
Two aircraft CL-415Three crews
Technical staff
Field maintenance kitCommunication equipments
ea nessReady to move in 3 hrs
apac esAbility to perform day only continuous operations
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22Out of Country Summary
, ,
Foreign requests 13 7 5 4
Flying hours 228 124 40 110
Drops 495 610 183 728
2007 Albania 4 Greece 3 C rus 1 and Lebanon 1
2008 Albania (5), Greece (1) and Montenegro (1)
, ,
2010 Albania, Portugal (2), Russia Federation
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23Lesson Identified during
1. Non standard Activation procedures.
EU MIC (Monitor Information Center -
Bruxelles)
Bilateral agreements
2. Unclear definition of Command and Control
Authority3. No entry point of contact fluent in English
4. Lack of Fire assessment information
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24Lesson Identified during
Fuel
ar ng amp space
Hangar space for maintenance (if needed)
Maps and Flight Information Services
6. Undefined Liability
Collateral Damages
Incidents
Third Party Claim
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Air fleet enhancement
programme
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26AIR FLEET UPDATE
New Aircraft
4 new CL 415 replaced the 3 Canadairs lost in duty
operations (this has brought the number of aircraftup to 19)
Improvement of the Command and
on ro ys em
Installation on all aircraft of a satellite tracking
system to allow real time positioning and
communications
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27Information Flow
VHFUHF
Ground Teams
Regional Centers
Air Operator
OPS RoomIT CPD Unified AirOperational Center
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For Forest Fire to Rhodes
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Bud et Allocation
Aerial forest fire fi htin is not a roduct to advertise
and sell but it is an investment made and paid by the
State to defend human lives and ro ert of citizensand the State
accomplishes this quite expensive task
2009 allocated approximately 190 mln , of
2010 allocated approximately 125 mln
2011 allocated approximately 128 mln
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Way Ahead
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Wa Ahead
Enhancement & Optimization of International
oopera on
Training ImprovementDevelopment & Introduction of Full Mission
Simulators
Training Standardization & Costs SharingCommon Training Centers
Skills Development of Light and Image
Night Vision Devices & Systems to Perform
Unmanned Aerial Systems (UASs)
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ITALIAN CIVIL PROTECTION DEPARTMENT
. .
+39 0668202805 fax +39 0668202808