120703 gfh2012プレゼン
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Transcript of 120703 gfh2012プレゼン
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Evalua&on of the Rehabilita&on Game to Support Stand-‐up Exercise
Games For Health 2012
Zaitsu Kousuke, Graduate School of Integrated Fron&er Sciences, Kyushu University,JAPAN
@xi2ko
June 12-‐14, 2013 Boston, MA
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Games For Health 2012
Agenda
1
2
3
About me
Experimental results
Progress work & Future Research
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Games For Health 2012
1 About me
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Now I’m Playing…
Games For Health 2012
About me
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I’m concerned about…
p Seriousgame & Gamifica&on p Games for Health p Games for Learning p Games for Change p Gameliteracy
Games For Health 2012
About me
This is the most impressed book for me in 2011.
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My Work is… p Educa&onal Effects of Serious game about Environment and User’s Characteris&cs (Journal of Digital Games Research, vol.5, no.2, 2011)
p Developing the scale of Game Literacy (under refereeing)
Games For Health 2012
About me
Ainiikuken -‐Dog the sweeper-‐
(Matsuguma et al,2010)
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My Dream is…
Games For Health 2012
About me
Applying the Power of Game to various situa&ons for Happiness and Well-‐being
So, My Mission is…
Research
Prac&ce Design
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Games For Health 2012
2 Experimental Results
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Games For Health 2012
Introduc&on
What’s Rehabilita&on Game?
Standing Growing Blooming Tree Rehabilium
Matsuguma et al, 2011
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Why Support Stand-‐up Exercise?
Games For Health 2012
Introduc&on
Stand-‐up Exercise is v Core training in a rehabilita&on v Basics of an ac&vity of daily life
But…
Tedious Boring Hard
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Feature of the game
Games For Health 2012
Introduc&on
Rule & Goal: Grow a tree by stand-‐up exercise Feedback: Rewards(cards, medals and flowers) and Posi&ve sound(cheerful voice and SE).
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Games For Health 2012
Introduc&on
Demo
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The verifica&on experiment from the medical aspect (Matsuguma, 2011)
Games For Health 2012
Introduc&on
◆ Maximum number of &mes to stand-‐up: 〔times〕
Self training training with game
training with therapist
Training with Rehabilium has effect on con&nuing stand-‐up exercise
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Purpose of a research
Games For Health 2012
Introduc&on
To Evaluate the physiological and psychological effects of Rehabilium
Need addi&onal research to feedback to design process.
Especially, it’s necessary to evaluate from both aspects; physiology and psychology .
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Research Hypotheses are…
Games For Health 2012
Introduc&on
1
2
Training with Rehabilium has the same physical effects of stand-‐up exercise as self training .
Compared self training, training with Rehabilium has more posi&ve effects of stand-‐up exercise psychologically.
Previous works revealed the posi&ve psychological effects of playing videogames. ex) Kato et al (2008) and so.
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Subjects
Ø 12 students in Kyushu university Ø Age: 22 (21~24) Ø Height: 171.2cm Ø Weight: 59.3kg
Games For Health 2012
Method
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Experimental Design Within subject: two condi&ons
Games For Health 2012
Method
Game Self
Counter Balance
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Measurement
Games For Health 2012
Method
Psychological
Physical (physiological)
v Profile of Mood States (POMS) v Ra&ng of Perceived Exer&on (RPE) v Salivary Cor&sol
v Oxygen uptake (O2) v Carbon dioxide emission(CO2) v Heart rate v Electromyography: EMG (rectus femoris, anterior &bial)
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Protocol
Games For Health 2012
Method
10~15 5
min
5 20 20
rest &me ques&onnaire① equipping
saliva sampling①
stand-‐up exercise (200 &mes)
rest &me ques&onnaire②
saliva sampling②
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laboratory Condi&on
Games For Health 2012
Method
monitor
2m
Wii boad
chair
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VO2(VCO2)
Games For Health 2012
Result
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
game self
game self
VO2(ml/k
g)
No Significant
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Heart Rate
Games For Health 2012
Result
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
Game
Self
No Significant
0-‐40 40-‐80 80-‐120 120-‐160 160-‐200
Heart rate(&m
es/m
inute)
&mes
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EMG
Games For Health 2012
Result
0
10
20
30
40
50
0~40回 160~200回 0~40回 160~200回
%MVC
Game条件
Self条件
anterior &bial
rectus femoris
No Significant &mes &mes
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Salivary Cor&sol
Games For Health 2012
Result
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
game self
**
Salivary Co
r&sol(μg
/dL)
before arer before arer
Significant (** p<.01)
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RPE
Games For Health 2012
Result
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
0 40 80 120 160 200
self条件
game条件
Borg Scale
&mes
No Significant
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POMS(depression)
Games For Health 2012
Result
30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50
game self
T score *
Significant (* p<.05)
before arer before arer
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Physical(physiological) effects
Games For Health 2012
Discussion
VO2, VCO2, Heart Rate, EMG No Significant
1Training with Rehabilium has the same physical effects of stand-‐up exercise as self training .
Hypothesis
Adop&on
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Psychological effects
Games For Health 2012
Discussion
Salivary cor&sol game condi&on Before < Arer
Hypothesis
Adop&on???
POMS(depression)
2Compered self training, training with Rehabilium has more posi&ve effects of stand-‐up exercise psychologically.
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Cor&sol response in game condi&on v …short-‐term physical exercise with a lower workload appears to exert no or only minor cor<sol response(Friedmann et al, 1989)
v Considering HR and RPE, it’s not enough hard physically to exert some cor&sol response
Games For Health 2012
Discussion
Psychological workload may result in cor&sol response in game condi&on
What’s psychological workload?
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Determinant of cor&sol response
v …cor<sol responses if they are uncontrollable or characterized by social-‐evalua<ve threat(Dickerson and Kemeny, 2004)
v Cogni<on of controllability to exercise has effects on salivary cor<sol (Nagamine et al, 2001)
Games For Health 2012
Discussion
Cogni&on of exercise, stand-‐up exercise with game, may result in cor&sol response ???
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Games For Health 2012
3 Progress work & Future Research
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Development of Rehabilium
Games For Health 2012
Progress work
Rehabilium Refine as a game for group (Daycare group and so)
Rehabilium2 Develop as a game completely for a single person
To be con&nued…
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Demo(Rehabilium(group))
Games For Health 2012
Progress work
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Demo(Rehabilium2)
Games For Health 2012
Progress work
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I’d like to…
Games For Health 2012
Future Research
1
2
reveal the influence of the power of game on intrinsic mo&va&on
make the Home-‐based rehabilita&on game to support stand-‐up exercise