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wRwW fwj.11 # 2 / AvM÷ 2021

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wRwW fwj.11 # 2 / AvM÷ 2021

m¤úv`K: Brigitte Aulenbacher, Klaus Dörre.

mnKvix m¤úv`K: Johanna Grubner, Walid Ibrahim.

mn‡hvMx m¤úv`K: Aparna Sundar.

wbe©vnx m¤úv`K: Lola Busuttil, August Bagà.

civgk©K: Michael Burawoy.

Mbgva¨g civgk©K: Juan Lejárraga.

civgk©K m¤úv`K:

Sari Hanafi, Geoffrey Pleyers, Filomin Gutierrez, Eloísa Martín, Sawako Shirahase, Izabela Barlinska, Tova Benski, Chih-Jou Jay Chen, Jan Fritz, Koichi Hasegawa, Hiroshi Ishida, Grace Khunou, Allison Loconto, Susan McDaniel, Elina Oinas, Laura Oso Casas, Bandana Purkayastha, Rhoda Reddock, Mounir Saidani, Ayse Saktanber, Celi Scalon, Nazanin Shahrokni.

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Av‡R©w›Ubv: Magdalena Lemus, Juan Parcio, Martín Urtasun.

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d«vÝ/‡¯úb: Lola Busuttil.

fviZ: Rashmi Jain, Nidhi Bansal, Manish Yadav, Sandeep Meel.

B‡›`v‡bwkqv: Kamanto Sunarto, Hari Nugroho, Lucia Ratih Kusumadewi, Fina Itriyati, Indera Ratna Irawati Pattinasarany, Benedictus Hari Juliawan, Mohamad Shohibuddin, Dominggus Elcid Li, Antonius Ario Seto Hardjana, Diana Teresa Pakasi, Nurul Aini, Geger Riyanto, Aditya Pradana Setiadi.

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KvRvL¯Ívb: Aigul Zabirova, Bayan Smagambet, Adil Rodionov, Almash Tlespayeva, Kuanysh Tel, Almagul Mussina, Aknur Imankul, Madiyar Aldiyarov.

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†ivgvwbqv: Raluca Popescu, Raisa-Gabriela Zamfirescu, Iulian Gabor, Monica Georgescu, Ioana Ianuș, Bianca Mihăilă.

ivwkqv: Elena Zdravomyslova, Anastasia Daur.

ZvBIqvb: Wan-Ju Lee, Tao-Yung Lu, Tsung-Jen Hung, Syuan-Li Renn, Yu-Chia Chen, Yu-Wen Liao, Po-Shung Hong, Kerk Zhi Hao, Yi-Shuo Huang

Zyi¯‹: Gül Çorbacıoğlu, Irmak Evren.

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wRwW fwj.11 # 2 / AvM÷ 2021

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8

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mivmwi †hvMv‡hvM: Kvwib wdkvi <Karin.fischer@jku.at>

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Ò‡KvwfW-19 we‡k¦i R‡b¨ GKwU P¨v‡jÄ| G P¨v‡jÄ hZ evo‡e, wPšÍvi RMr Z‡ZvB

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ˆewk¦K AmgZv Ges gnvgvix

10

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Rvw÷m bvD Ges `¨v wccjÕm f¨vw·b|

K…ZÁZv: wd¬Kvi Jess Hurd/Global Justice Now.

ˆewk¦K AmgZv Ges gnvgvix

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wRwW fwj.11 # 2 / AvM÷ 2021

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12

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K¨vwgjv wRqv‡bjv, ‡ciæ wm‡mcv cw›UwdKvj K¨v_wjK wek¦we`¨vjq, ‡ciæ

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K…ZÁZv: FrankyDeMeyer/Getty Images/iStockphoto.

> ‡KvwfW-19 wUKv:

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ˆewk¦K AmgZv Ges gnvgvix

13

wRwW fwj.11 # 2 / AvM÷ 2021

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14

wRwW fwj.11 # 2 / AvM÷ 2021

> cvIbv`vi Ges

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15

wRwW fwj.11 # 2 / AvM÷ 2021

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ˆewk¦K AmgZv Ges gnvgvix

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wRwW fwj.11 # 2 / AvM÷ 2021

> `vwi`ª¨ I AmgZv

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17

wRwW fwj.11 # 2 / AvM÷ 2021

> ewa©òz FY

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wRwW fwj.11 # 2 / AvM÷ 2021

> fvi‡Z †Rvov wech©q

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19

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GwUB bq †h, ivó« A‡bK¸‡jv †gvwjK cwi‡lev mieivn K‡i A_ev wKQy

cwigv‡Y n‡jI ivóªxq Aby`v‡b A‡bK †gŠwjK cwi‡lev cwiPvwjZ n‡q

_v‡K; mvgvwRK bvMwiK vwqZ¡ cvj‡b GKwU ms‡e`bkxj Revew`wng~jK

iv‡ó«i c«‡qvRb Av‡QÑhv `bw›`b Rxe‡bi AeKvVv‡gv¸‡jv‡Z A¨v‡·‡mi

gva¨†g M‡o D‡V| A‡bK g~j †gŠwjK AeKvVv‡gv †hgb, Rj I cqwb¯‹vkb

e¨e¯’v, we`¨y‡Zi jvBb ev cvewjK nvmcvZvj¸‡jv, GKwU Dci †_‡K

Pvwc‡q †`Iqv cwiKíbv Ges c«‡KŠk‡ji gva¨‡g mieivn Kiv n‡qwQj|

bZyb AeKvVv‡gv¸‡jvi bevqb Ges mieiv‡ni Rb¨ c«‡qvRb bvMwiK‡`i

kw³kvjx AskMÖnYg~jK f~wgKv| we‡klZ; †hLv‡b Rjevqy cwieZ©b I

mylg ev‡R‡Ui g‡a¨Kvi †UªW-Ad cwiw¯’wZ _v‡K A_ev †hLv‡b ¯’vbxq

msMVb¸‡jv Ges KwgDwbwUi we‡klÁiv eyS‡Z cv‡i Kxfv‡e mgwóMZ

mvgvwRK myweavw` †hgb Rb¯^v‡¯’¨i †¶‡Î, AviI DbœwZ Kiv hvq|

eywbqvw` A_©bxwZi bevqb me©Rbxb cÖv_wgK Avq ev me©Rbxb †gŠwjK

cwi‡levw`i mnvqZvqKvix Ab¨vb¨ bxwZ¸‡jvi Rb¨I GKwU ¸iæZ¡c~Y©

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¯^v¯’¨‡mev, e«We¨vÛ, mvgvwRK Avevmb, msnZ, mvk«qx g~‡j¨i MYcwienb

Ges meyR cwi‡ek, BZ¨vw` myweavw`i Ici wbf©i K‡i| †Kej bM`

UvKv c«`vbB bvMwiK‡`i Kj¨vY wbwðZ Ki‡e bv| AwZgvix †_‡K hw`

†Kv‡bv A_©en wkÿv wb‡Z cvwi Zvi g‡a¨ Aek¨B eywbqvw` A_©bxwZi

bevqb AšÍfz©³ Kiv DwPZÑhv wKbv eZ©gvb Rxebhvcb‡K mvgvwRK I

cwi‡ekMZ w`K †_‡K ¸YMZgvb wbwðZ Ki‡e|

mivmwi †hvMv‡hvM: Rywj d«vDW <julie.froud@manchester.ac.uk>

1. ˆ`eKvjxb kãwU fwel¨‡Zi c«‡qvR‡bi Rb¨ GLv‡b c«wf‡WwÝqvj Gi evsjv cÖwZkã hv

Ôc«wf‡W›UÕ A‡_© e¨eüZ n‡q‡Q| GB kãwU fwel¨‡Z Amy ’Zv BZ¨vw`i LiP evuPv‡Z ‡jvK‡`i

mÂq Kivi Rb¨ c«wZwôZ c«wfkbvj ‡mvmvBwUi c«wZaŸwb K‡i| GB kãwU RbmvaviY Ges

Kj¨vYg~jK cwi‡lev¸wj AšÍf©y³ K‡i|

2. AviI Z‡_¨i Rb¨, ‡`Lyb: https://foundationaleconomy.com/introduction/

3. AviI Z‡_¨i Rb¨, ‡`Lyb: https://foundationaleconomycom.files.wordpress.

com/2021/01/fe-wp8-meeting-social-needs-on-a-damaged-planet.pdf.

4. D`vniY¯iƒc, ÷K‡nvg Bbw÷wUDU Abygvb K‡i ‡h I‡qj‡mi 59% cwi‡ekMZ

c`wP‡ýi Rb¨ `vqx Lv`¨ (28%), Avevmb (20%) Ges cwienY (11%); ‡`Lyb: https://

gov.wales/sites/default/files/publications/2019-04/ecological-and-carbon-

footprint-of-wales-report.pdf

22

wRwW fwj.11 # 2 / AvM÷ 2021

iv‡ó«i bZyb f~wgKv?

> fwel¨r-Dc‡hvMx A_©bxwZ

A¨vwÛ«qvm bwf Ges wiPvW© evivš’jvi, wf‡qbv A_©bxwZ I e¨emvq wek¦we`¨vjq, Aw÷«qv

Av

giv eZ©gv‡b Mfxi Aw¯’iZvi g‡a¨ evm KiwQ hv

me©Rb¯^xK…Z| GKyk kZ‡K AšÍwb©wnZ cwieZ©b

Avm‡e wKbv Zv GLb Avi c«kœ bq| Z‡e, GB

iƒcvšÍiwU Kxfv‡e NU‡eÑwek…•Ljve×fv‡e, †hgb-

wU Avgiv eZ©gv‡b AwZgvix ev mw¤§wjZ AvKv‡i †gvKvwejvq AwfÁZv

jvf KiwQ| cieZ©x welqwU wbf©i Ki‡Q `yBwU c~e©k‡Z©i Dci †h¸‡jv

n‡jv : A_©bxwZ‡K wb‡q cybivq wPšÍv Kiv Ges miKvwi I MYZvwš¿K

c«wZôvb¸‡jv‡K kw³kvjx Kiv|

> wesk kZvãxi A_©‰bwZK wPšÍv-fvebvi mxgv

MZ K‡qK `kK a‡i, Dwbk kZ‡K evRvi-D`vi‰bwZK wPšÍvaviv

BwZg‡a¨ c«fvekvjx n‡q‡Q Ges cybR©vMi‡Yi AwfÁZv AR©b K‡i‡Q|

c«vqkB be¨D`vibxwZev` wnmv‡e mgv‡jvwPZ n‡jI GwU ivR‰bwZK

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†ewk Kvh©Kix| BD‡ivcxq BDwbqb Ges gvwK©b hy³iv‡ó«i g~javiv‡K

k…•Ljve× K‡i (B‡Kv) `¶Zv e…w× Ges `yj©f ms¯’vbmg~‡ni eiv‡Ïi

AbyK~jKi‡Yi †¶‡Î evRv‡ii kw³ GKwU †KŠZ~nj n‡q `vuwo‡q‡Q|

Z‡e, evRv‡ii AbyK~jKib Avgv‡`i M«‡ni mxgvbvi g‡a¨ ivLvi c‡¶

h‡_ó bq;– meyR e…w× †Kej (hv A_©‰bwZK c«e…w× Ges cwi‡ekMZ Pv‡ci

g‡a¨ wbLyuZfv‡e c„_KxKi‡Yi Afve, ev¯Í‡e meyR bq) M«vn‡Ki e…w× I

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w× AR©‡bi cvkvcvwk cwðg we‡k¦i RvZxq weKvk N‡U| wesk kZvãxi

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A_©bxwZ‡Z `ye©j n‡q c‡o‡Q| GKBmv‡_ RvZxq AvBb Gov‡Z Ges

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> GKwU D`xqgvb KvVv‡gv

c«`Ë µgea©gvb msKU, A_©‰bwZK wPšÍvi GKwU Z…Zxq c«evn Dc¯’vwcZ

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Ges ißvwbgyLx wµqvKjvcmn gvb wba©viYx evRv‡ii A_©bxwZ; Ges (3)

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iƒcvšZiKiY Ges fvov‡U A_©bxwZ‡K msKzwPZ Kivi c«‡qvRbxqZvi

Ici Av‡jvKcvZ K‡ib|

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Zv‡`i †KDB bv, mgmvgwqK e«vwRj, fviZ ev Pxb Av`k© AbyKiYxq

n‡jI Zviv ivR¨wU‡Z AšZwb©wnZ mve©‡fŠg‡Z¡i mxgvšZeZ©x GLwZqvi

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c«K…Z Dcnvm wn‡m‡e AvU‡K i‡h‡Q|

> A-cyuwRev`x ivó«xq c«wZôv‡bi c«‡qvvRbxqZv

fwel¨‡Zi Dchy³ A_©bxwZ‡K kw³kvjx Kivi Kvh©Ki †KŠkj¸‡jvi

>>

Ges ivó«

23

wRwW fwj.11 # 2 / AvM÷ 2021

iv‡ó«i bZyb f~wgKv?

g‡a¨ AvšZtmshy³ AÂjMZ ¯^wbf©iKi‡Yi c«Kvi¸‡jv AbymiY Kiv

c«‡qvvRb Gi mv‡_ Rwo‡q _vKv wewea ¶gZvq‡bi gva¨‡g| Z‡e

†hgb; kni, AÂj, RvwZ Ges Gi evB‡iI wbe©vPbx A_©‰bwZK wek¦vqb

wewbg©v‡Yi gva¨‡g mwVK bxwZgvjv i‡h‡Q| ivó«mg~n, miKvwi I MYZvwš¿K

c«wZôv‡bi gva¨‡g GKwU AÂj cwiPvjbv K‡i, Zv‡`i A½-ivR¨ ev

†K›`«xq Avgjv‡`i g‡a¨ n«vm Ki‡Z n‡e bv| D™¢vebx iv‡ó«i MVb‡K AviI

we‡K›`«xKiY, ¶gZvqb I ga¨¯’ZvKvix c«wZôv‡bi myi¶vi cvkvcvwk

Kg©¶g Ges RxebhvÎvi ¯^-cwiPvwjZ A-cY¨hy³ †¶Î wn‡m‡e _vK‡Z

n‡e| Z‡e, GKwU mgv‡jvwPZ ivR‰bwZK A_©bxwZ cyuwRev‡` GB RvZxq

c«MwZkxj ivó« ms¯’vi mxgve×Zvi Dci †Rvi w`‡q‡Q, †h cyuwRev‡`i ivó«

GKwU cyuwRev`x ivó«|

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ms¯’v¸‡jv ev Rbmvavi‡bi DËi †eZb c×wZ †nvK| †h‡nZy cyuwRev`

wfwËMZ A_©‰bwZK AÂj¸‡jvi (we‡klZ; hZœ Ges AeKvVv‡gvMZ)

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bivq c«wk¶Y) Kg©m~wPi gva¨‡g mvgvwRK-cwi‡ekMZ mve©RbxbKiY wb-

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GKwU Kvh©Ki †KŠkj|

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Kivi Rb¨ Zv‡`i Kvh©KvwiZv Qvwo‡q Rxe‡bi A-cY¨hy³ †¶Î¸‡jvi

weKv‡ki Pviw`‡K weKwkZ n‡Z n‡e| GwU iƒcvšZwiZ bvMwiK mg-

vR-ivó«xq m¤úK© ¯’vcb Ki‡Z cv‡i| †hLv‡b wewb‡qv‡Mi cvkvcvwk

AeKvVv‡gvMZ weavb mieiv‡ni Kvh©µg AviI mvgvwRKxKi‡Y cwiYZ

nq Ges k«gevRvi Av‡qi Dci wbf©iZv n«vm cvq| my¯’Zvi c«Pv‡ii

d‡j ewa©Z gRywii cwie‡Z© AviI gy³ mgq Avm‡e, Rbmvavi‡Yi cY¨

cÖ‡ekvwaKvi e¨w³MZ gvwjKvbvi Aax‡b cQ›`mB n‡e, RxebhvÎvi

e¨q n«vm Kiv (D`vniY¯^iƒc, mvk«qx miKvix AeKvVv‡gv Ges Avevmb)

DÌvc‡bi Zyjbvq µq ¶gZv evov‡Z AM«vwaKvi †`Iqv n‡e|

mivmwi †hvMv‡hvM:

A¨vwÛ«qvm bwf <Andreas.novy@wu.ac.at>

wiPvW© evivš’jvi<richard.baernthaler@wu.ac.at>

ÒGKwU fwel¨Z Dc‡hvMx A_©bxwZ‡K kw³kvjx Ki‡Z Kvh©Ki ‡KŠkj¸wji Rb¨

cÖ‡qvRb n‡”Q mywbw`ô A_©‰bwZK we-wek¦vq‡bi gva¨‡g M„wnZ mwVK bxwZwbav©iYx

cwi‡ek, ˆewP‡G¨i ÿgZvq‡bi gva¨‡g ci¯úi m¤úK©hy³ ¯^vaxK‡ii AvÂwjK

iæc¸wji AbymiY Kiv bq Ó

24

wRwW fwj.11 # 2 / AvM÷ 2021

iv‡ó«i bZyb f~wgKv?

> †KvwfW-19:

ee †R‡mvc, j¨vbKv÷vi wek¦we`¨vjq, hy³ivR¨|

†Kv

wfW-19 gnvgvixi Zvrch© GLbI D‡b¥vwPZ

n‡”Q| h‡ZvÿY bv fvBivmwU wbqš¿Y Kiv

hvq ev wbg©‚j Kiv hvq wKsev Gi weiæ‡×

†Kv‡bv Kvh©Ki c`‡¶c MÖnY bv Kiv Z‡ZvÿY

ch©šÍ Avgiv GB wel‡q cy‡ivcywi wKQzB Rvb‡Z cvi‡ev bv| wKš‘ GwU

BwZg‡a¨B ¯có †h, wKQz †`k msµg‡Yi msL¨v wbqš¿‡Y Avb‡Z Ges †h

†Kv‡bv Kvi‡Y NwUZ AwZwi³ g„Zz¨ Kgv‡Z †ewk mdj n‡q‡Q| GUvI

¯có †h, GB gnvgvixi d‡j cvi¯cwiK mn‡hvwMZv Ges †emiKvwi

e¨emv‡K D¾xweZ Kivi Rb¨ ivóªxq n¯Í‡ÿ‡ci c‡¶ GKwU bZzb

hyw³ ˆZwi n‡q‡Q| GB wbeÜwU gnvgvixi GB w`KwU wb‡q Av‡jvKcvZ

Ki‡e|

GB gnvgvix‡K GKUv ˆewk¦K msKU wn‡m‡e we‡ePbv Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i|

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ÔPj‡Z n‡eÕ Zv e¨vnZ Kiv Ges bvbv ZvwË¡K Ges bxwZMZ c¨vivWvB‡gi

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kvmbe¨e ’vi Ges, we‡kl K‡i gvwK©b hy³iv‡óª, Kvivev‡mi m¤¢vebv‡K

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iv‡óªi bZzb f~wgKv?

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mnqZvi D‡Ï‡k KvR K‡i|Ó

26

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iv‡óªi bZzb f~wgKv?

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27

wRwW fwj.11 # 2 / AvM÷ 2021

iv‡óªi bZzb fzwgKv?

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28

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wRwW fwj.11 # 2 / AvM÷ 2021

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ZvwË¡K `…wófw½

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ZvwË¡K `…wófw½

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wdj¥ Kv‡jw±f Gi cixÿvg~jK WKz‡g›Uvwi bvBUwK¬bvi‡mi (1972-

75) GKwU Pjw”PÎ †_‡K KvUv Ges bKj wPÎ †`L‡Z cv‡ib Ges

nvU©‡dvW© Iqvk : Iqvwks/ Uª¨vKm/‡gBwUb¨vÝ : BbmvBW (1973) bw_

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evwnwb MVb Kiv hvq| wkíx‡`i g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg †gwi †Kwj, Pjw”PÎ `‡ji

Ask wQ‡jb Ges bvBUwK¬bvi‡mi cÖPv‡i bvixev`x Kgx© wnmv‡eI RwoZ

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†Kvjv‡RI iv‡Zi †ejv Awd‡mi Kgx©‡`i Ae‡kl cwi®‹vi Kivi m¤¢ve¨

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K‡i GKwU eY©ev`x Av`k© MVb K‡iÑhv cÖvPxb we‡k^ cÖ_g w`‡K wQj bv|

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wk‡íi m‡½ mgvRweÁv‡bi m¤úK©

> A`„k¨ Kv‡Ri

`„k¨gvb Dc¯’vcb

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wfW-19 †gvKvwejvi M„nxZ c`‡¶‡ci dj

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we‡”Q` Ges wew”QbœZvi AwfÁZv i‡q‡Q|

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cÖ_‡g wm‡÷g-wiwj‡f›U wnmv‡e wK †kÖwYweb¨vm Kiv n‡q‡Q Ggb cÖ‡kœ

wd‡i hvB, Avgiv m‡PZb n‡q DwV †h †mLv‡b A`„k¨ (Ges A‰eZwbK)

KvR¸‡jv wQj Ges Av‡Q| KviY nq GwU M„n¯’wji g‡a¨ e¨w³MZfv‡e

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wk‡íi m‡½ mgvRweÁv‡bi m¤úK©

Ôcwi‡levÕ GKwU †KvjvRÑhv GKwU msev`c‡Îi GKwU Qwei Kwc w`‡q

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RwoZ Avek¨KZvwU‡K GLb Dc¯’vcb Ges cÖKvk Kiv `iKvi|

mivmwi ‡hvMv‡hvM : †Rwb wUkvi <jenni.tischer@uni-ak.ac.at>

Rwb wUmvi, ÔbvBUwK¬bvm©Õ, KvM‡R ‡KvjvR, 30x40 ‡m.wg. Rwb wUmvi, Ômvwf©mÕ KvM‡R ‡KvjvR, 30x40 ‡m.wg.

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†KvwfW-19: AwZgvix I m¼U

> wek¦e¨vcx

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Zviv eÜy, cwievi, Kg©‡¶Î Ges Ab¨vb¨

K…ZÁZv: Flickr/Jane Fox.

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†KvwfW-19: AwZgvix I m¼U

mnvqZvKvix †bUIqvK© †_‡K wew”Qbœ n‡q

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<Margaret.Abraham@Hofstra.edu>

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>>

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we‡kl A_©en n‡Z cv‡i|

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†KvwfW-19: AwZgvix I msKU

> mvgvwRK weÁvb¸‡jv Aek¨B GB e¨vcv‡i

Zrci

†KvwfW-19 AwZgvix mgwóMZ gvbe Aw¯Í‡Z¡i

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Kiv n‡q‡Q| MZvbyMwZK mvgvwRK wg_w¯Œqv

mgvR‡f‡` N‡i I evwn‡i GK bq; Ges

fwel¨‡Zi K‡ivbv †XD¸‡jvI Gi e¨wZµg

n‡e bv| wek^e¨vwc Gi eZ©gvb Dcw¯’wZ Ges

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wk‡íi wecyj ÿwZi mg~n m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q|

mivmwi †hvMv‡hvM:

gvngy` `vD`x <m.thawad43@gmail.com>

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†KvwfW 19: gnvgvix Ges m¼U

>>

> gnvgvix cieZ©x cwiw¯’wZ

Av‡jRv‡›`ªv †cjwdwb, mvjfv‡`vi wek¦we`¨vjq, ey‡qbm AvB‡im, Ges GdGjwmGmI Av‡R©w›Ubv, Av‡R©w›Ubv

>>

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w`I Avgiv GL‡bv †KvwfW-19

gnvgvixi g‡a¨ AvwQ Ges Gi

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K‡e wbqš¿‡Y _vK‡e Zvi w`b¶Y

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AviI RwUj I P¨v‡jÄc~Y© cwi‡e‡k GKwU

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<pelfini.alejandro@usal.edu.ar>

43

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mivmwi ‡hvMv‡hvM:

†d«wW Av‡ìv g¨vmv‡Wv ûqvgvb <fredy.macedo@gmail.com>

1| Av‡iv †`Lyb

https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/politicsandpolicy/irish-referendums-deliberative-assemblies/.

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†Uvev‡Mvi GKB iKg GKwU Ae¯’v‡K cÖwZdjb K‡i| †j d«¨v¼ GU Aj.

(2008) Zvu‡`i ÒB›Uvicv‡m©vbvj fv‡qv‡jÝ Bb w_ª K¨vwiweqvb Kvw›Uªm:

evev©‡Wvm, R¨vgvBKv, Ges wÎwb`v` I †Uvev‡MvÓ KvRwU†Z wÎwb`v`

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ÒmwnsmZvi weiy‡× K_v ejv Ges mwnsmZv‡K wb‡Ri I m¤ú‡K©i g‡a¨

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wfw±gvB‡Rkb bb wi‡cvwU©s Uz w` cywjm Bb wÎwb`v` GÛ †Uvev‡MvÓ †Z

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Ges Nwbô m½x m¤úK©¸‡jv‡Z g½‡ji Rb¨ cwieZ©b mvwaZ n‡e|

mivmwi ‡hvMv‡hvM: G‡gÛv wPb c¨v‡O <amandalall91@gmail.com>

47

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mivmwi ‡hvMv‡hvM : d«v‡Ým‡Kv jviædv

<Francesco.Laruffa@unige.ch>

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