09. Simrit - Broșura Merkel PTFE gaskets

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    Vibration Control

    Special Sealing Products: Bellows, Diaphragms,Elastomer Composite Parts and Precision Mouldings

    Lederer Liquid Silicone Products

    ISC O-Ring

    Integral Accumulator

    Merkel Hydraulics / Pneumatics

    Simmerring

    Simrit offers a complete package of

    products and services, including leading

    brands such as Simmerring, Merkel,

    Integral Accumulator, Lederer and

    ISC O-Ring.

    Simrit, Your Global Technology Specialistfor Seals and Vibration Control

    This way we secure competitive

    advantages for you based on

    experience all around the world:

    Simrit has a presence through-

    out Europe, America and Asia,

    either directly or through its

    affiliated companies NOK

    (Japan) or Freudenberg-NOK

    (USA). The transfer of know-

    ledge between these markets isincorporated directly into the

    Simrit service package.

    With our many Simrit Service

    Centres and Simrit distribution

    Partners, we serve and supply

    more than 100,000 customers

    worldwide. Our Simrit Partners

    ensure rapid availability from

    stock. This means spare parts

    quickly arrive when and where

    they are needed. There is aSimrit Partner near you as well.

    Simrit, Your GlobalTechnology Specialistfor Seals and VibrationControl offers you acomplete service pack-age. A unique rangeof products and servicesguarantees you nume-rous advantages over

    the competition.

    Simrit acts as a partner to

    general industry. Its position as

    a market leader is achieved

    through continuous research,

    development and manufacture.

    We have the worlds widest ran-

    ge of seals and vibration con-

    trol products, and can offer you

    solutions based on the demands

    of state-of-the-art-technology,solutions which set standards.

    Make the most of Simrits service

    package and give yourself a

    real competitive edge:

    Constant innovations

    Uniquely wide range of

    products

    Strong product brands

    Unique materials expertise

    A wide range of value

    added services

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    Test conditions: Temperature RTtime: 0,5 under loading 0,5 unloading

    Flexoform P under loading

    Flexoform S under loading

    Flexoform P unloading

    Flexoform S unloading

    Pressure

    The Flex-O-Form gasket programme from Simritcovers a whole range of applications.

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    Flex-O-Form SFlex-O-Form S, a modified light-

    coloured PTFE material with a

    low level of mineral filler, is

    used for flange and pipe con-

    nections in applications that are

    critical in chemical and thermal

    terms. Even with hard flange

    materials Flex-O-Form S will

    adjust to an uneven surface.The material is not easily dam-

    aged during installation. The

    permissible surface pressure

    on installation is 80 N/mm2.

    Due to the homogeneity of the

    material the sealing effect

    already starts at 12 N/mm2:

    a particular advantage in the

    case of soft flange materials

    with relatively rough sealing

    surfaces.

    Flex-O-Form PFlex-O-Form P, a modified dark-

    grey PTFE material with a low

    level of special graphite filler,

    is used for flange and pipe con-

    nections as well as housings

    and as frame seals in applica-

    tions that are critical in chemi-

    Sealing of detachableconnections to pipes,containers, units etc. isachieved using staticseals. The function of theseal is to compensate forunevenness in the seal-ing surfaces and slightmovement such as heat

    expansion and vibrationin the overall system.The most common typeof static seal for suchdisconnection points aregaskets. With the gasketmaterials Flex-O-Form Sand P two types of mate-rial with specific proper-ties are available, in par-ticular for the chemicalsindustry.

    cal and thermal terms. Due to

    a high level of compressibility

    Flex-O-Form P offers excellent

    adaptability to uneven and

    rough sealing surfaces, result-

    ing in uniform pressure distribu-

    tion over the circumference.

    Flex-O-Form P is porous when

    delivered; there is no adverse

    effect from minor damage tothe surface of the seal. It should

    be remembered that with this

    flange material the minimum

    surface pressure of 20 N/mm2

    should also be observed in

    order to achieve the required

    sealing effect.

    Deformation andrecovery capability ofFlex-O-Form S and P

    Flex-O-Form P offers excellentadaptability. Even after severe

    deformation of the seal it still

    has a good recovery capability

    (difference between solid and

    broken line). Both Flex-O-Form

    P and Flex-O-Form S are suit-

    able for cutting using a water

    torch process.

    Deformation

    and recovery capabilityFlex-O-Form P and S

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    Benefits optimum sealing values, des-

    pite changes in temperature

    good adaptation even to

    very rough sealing surfaces

    high chemical resistance

    (low filler level)

    high thermal resistance

    good recovery capability

    anti adhesive good sealing effect with

    surface pressure of only

    12 N/mm2 due to homo-

    geneity of material

    Examples of use flanges, pipework connec-

    tions and boilers in the

    chemicals industry, food pro-

    cessing, plant engineering

    and equipment manufacture

    dome cover sealing

    inspection glass fittings

    Characteristic values of seal as per DIN 28091, Part 3

    Flex-O-Form SSeal DIN 28091-TF-Z-O

    Characteristic values Value

    Density 2.2 g/cm3

    Cold-upsetting value KSW 12.6 %Cold-re-deformation value KRW 3.8 %Warm settling value WSW 46.2 %Warm re-deformation value WRW 8.4 %re-deformation value R 0.159 mmSpec. rate of leakage

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    Flex-O-Form PSeal DIN 28091-TF-C-O

    Benefits excellent adaptation to

    uneven surfaces and flanges

    high compressibility and

    compression strength

    good recovery capability

    optimum sealing values,

    including with changes in

    temperature

    high chemical resistance(low filler level)

    high thermal resistance

    antiadhesive

    electrically conductive

    Examples of use flanges, pipework connec-

    tions; boilers and large heat

    exchangers (>2m) in the

    chemicals industry, plant

    engineering and equipment

    manufacture

    glass seals for lamps in

    industrial furnaces

    valves on tanks andtank wagons

    Characteristic values of seal as per DIN 28091, Part 3

    Characteristic values Value

    Density 1.2 g/cm3

    Cold-upsetting value KSW 57.0 %Cold-re-deformation value KRW 4.1 %Warm settling value WSW 15.2 %Warm re-deformation value WRW 3.0 %re-deformation value R 0.064 mmSpec. rate of leakage

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    Fitting instructionsA minimum roughness of

    Rz 50m should be observed.

    When using the gasket

    material Flex-O-Form P

    a roughness of Rz 150m

    should not be exceeded.

    Tighten screws crosswise

    with torque spanner in min.

    two tightening operationsat 50% and 100% of the

    permissible starting torque

    for the screws.

    Comply with minimum surface

    pressure.

    Do not exceed maximum

    surface pressure.

    Take note of dependence on

    temperature.

    Special applicationsfor Flex-O-Form

    FOF S as moulding material

    Segmental shape (FOF P)

    Moulded FOF P-Rings

    (ex. hose couplings)

    Approvals forFlex-O-Form

    Flex-O-Form P has beenapproved by BAM (German

    materials testing institute)

    for use with gaseous oxygen

    with pressures to 4 MPa and

    temperatures to 225C.

    KTW

    In general aim for the maximum

    permissible surface pressure on

    installation. Check the surface

    pressure after 1012 hours.

    (setting characteristics of seal).

    When using Flex-O-Form P the

    following procedure is also

    applicable: If it is only possible

    to use surface pressures falling

    short of the maximum permis-sible levels, e.g. with flange

    materials liable to break,

    retightening will be necessary

    several times within 24 hours.

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    Permanently resistant universal sealing tape Flex-O-Dit

    Flex-O-Dit is a permanently re-

    sistant gasket tape that comes

    in roll form. It is 100% PTFE

    and is manufactured in a spe-

    cial process by reforming the

    fibre structure.

    Examples of use flanges

    lids housing connections

    pipework

    special valves/fittings

    Benefits high chemical and thermal

    resistance

    good plastic ductility

    high adaptability to surface

    structures

    high stability under compres-

    sive load no cold flow

    self-adhesive and easy to

    handle

    economical storage

    Fitting instructionsThe sealing surfaces must be

    clean, free of grease and dry.

    The width of the sealing tape

    depends on the nominal width

    of the flange / design. To fit re-

    move the protective foil of the

    adhesive strip. Attach the seal-

    ing tape within the circle of

    holes and press down lightly.Arrange the ends crossed over

    in front of a bolt; do not butt up

    together. Only fit one ring.

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    -200 -100 -50 0 50 100 150 200 250

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    Temperature C

    Query recommended

    PressureMPa

    Operating limits

    *Depending on temperature and installation conditions

    Media Pressure Temperature pH value

    All media with the exceptionof melted alkali metals 20 MPa* -240+260C 0 14and elementary fluorine

    Article list

    Tape Tape Tape Recommendation for Article No.width thickness length/reel flange size to

    approx.

    3 mm 1.5 mm 30 m 50 242037595 mm 2.0 mm 20 m 200 242171087 mm 2.5 mm 15 m 500 24217109

    10 mm 3.0 mm 8 m 1000 2421711014 mm 5.0 mm 5 m 1500 24217111

    17 mm 6.0 mm 5 m > 1500 2421711220 mm 7.0 mm 5 m > 1500 24211402

    The width of the sealing tape depends on the nominal width of the flange. With

    major unevenness in the sealing surface the next largest tape width should be used.

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    From a standard design to an individual solution

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    Solution offered bysegmental designThanks to its high level of com-

    pressibility the gasket material

    Flex-O-Form P provides for the

    form-fit joining of segments into

    one seal. Ease of operation and

    thus simple fitting is achieved

    by wrapping the joins with a

    very thin PTFE sealing tape. Thegasket can then be considered

    as a single part.

    The material properties provide

    for maintenance-free usage

    after insulation of the tubular

    heat exchanger.

    Benefits from develop-ment of seals in line withrequirements excellent sealing values of

    specially developed gasketmaterials

    easier usage in comparison

    with cut goods from PTFE

    sealing cord

    high functional reliability

    improved handling on

    installation

    Whether tried and tested stan-

    dard versions or an individual

    sealing design optimised ac-cording to the application, with

    PTFE you can be sure of finding

    a solution that caters for your

    needs.

    The gasket materials described

    above form the basis for a wide

    range of punched and turned

    seals. Thanks to the range of

    dimensions offered by Flex-O-

    Form S and P sheeting and foils

    single-part gaskets with large

    diameters are possible. In

    addition, there are dimensional

    ranges which call for a cus-tomised solution.

    Examples ofrequirements sealing for heads of tubular

    heat exchangers

    heat exchanger subject to

    permanent slight vibration

    increased service life in

    comparison with conventional

    gasket

    dimensional range of2000 mm exceeding measu-

    rements of standard versions

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    Vibration ControlSpecial Sealing Products: Bellows, Diaphragms,Elastomer Composite Parts and Precision Mouldings

    Lederer Liquid Silicone Products

    ISC O-Ring

    Integral Accumulator

    Merkel Hydraulics / Pneumatics

    Simmerring

    High resistance

    Good plastic moldability

    Self-adhesive

    e.g.

    Your Benefits

    Simrit Services Your Benefits

    Merkel PTFE gaskets for high level applications

    Unique materials expertise

    Specialised technological expertise

    All from one source

    Technological edgeConstant innovations

    Uniquely wide range of products

    Strong product brands

    Longer unit service life

    Competitive advantages, efficiency and lower costsA wide range of value added services

    20GB3371.0

    0405D&S.

    ABT

    Simrit, Your Global Technology Specialistfor Seals and Vibration Control

    Product informationMerkel PTFE gaskets

    Headquarters Europe:Freudenberg Simrit KG

    D-69465 Weinheim, Germany

    Phone +49 (0) 1805 -S im r i t

    Phone +49 (0) 1805- 746748Fax +49 (0) 18 03 - 74 67 48e-mail: [email protected]