再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

79
Regenerative Radio Workshop by D.C. 2017/03/6 @Ultron

Transcript of 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Page 1: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Regenerative Radio Workshop

by DC 2017036 Ultron

aboutme

bull Born in Kaohsiung 1994

bull FHCRC102nd

bull Studying EE FJU

bull Joined ArduinoTaipei ( since 2013 )

bull

bull

bull Maker

My Blog httpdavidchensbaseblogspottw

Radio Spectrum

bull IARU CTARL ARRL

bull ITU NCC FCC

bull LF MF HF VHF UHF SHF EHF [wiki]

bull Spectrum Analyzer FFT Superheterodyne

bull Cycle per second ( cps ) Hertz ( Hz ) [wiki]

bull 80 meters 40 meters Speed of light [link]

Image via GWInstek

via Flickr

via NCC

Software Defined Radio ( SDR )

Shortwave Radio Antenna Voice of America Delano Transmitting Station ( via wiki )

A collection of early quartz crystal frequency standard units used in crystal oscillators produced by Bell LabsATampTVectron International ( via wiki )

A pair of 1968 Heathkit vibrators ( via wiki )

Architectures of Radio Receivers

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) ndash

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull Homodyne ( Direct-Conversion ) ndash

bull ( Super ) regenerative ndash ( )

bull Autodyne ndash

bull ( Super ) heterodyne ndash ( )

bull ( heterodyne regenerative autodyne ) detection

bull

Image A drawing of an early vacuum tube radio receiver and horn loudspeaker from an advertisement in a radio magazine around 1922 ( via wiki )

Crystal Radio

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Cats whisker detector ( Galena )

bull Germanium transistors

bull Crystal earpiece

bull Needs well grounding

bull Variable LC

bull Easy to make

bull Sensitivity Poor

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image Sketch of crystal radio set ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a crystal radio receiver ( via wiki )

A circuit of an inductively-coupled crystal radio receiver with impedance matching ( via wiki )

Crystal radio diagram in 1922 This circuit did not use a tuning capacitor but used the capacitance of the antenna to form the tuned circuit with the coil ( via wiki )

Ernst Jahnke crystal radio receiver ca 1924-1926 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull by Ernst Alexanderson 1916

bull RF Amplifiers Active Filters

bull IC ZN414 MK484 TA7642

bull Neutrodyne receiver ndash

bull by Louis Hazeltine 1922

bull Preventing oscillations

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull by Wilhelm Schloemilch and Otto von Bronk 1914

bull Feedback loop

Image Top view of the Leutz Transoceanic Phantom radio receiver with its cover removed from 1927 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Pros

bull Active band pass filter

bull Cons

bull Hard tuning hard to build large

bull Sensitivity Medium

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Medium

Image The first Neutrodyne radio receiver built by Louis Hazeltine and presented at the March 2 1923 meeting of the Radio Society of America ( via wiki )

Block diagram of TRF receiver ( via wiki )

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 2: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

aboutme

bull Born in Kaohsiung 1994

bull FHCRC102nd

bull Studying EE FJU

bull Joined ArduinoTaipei ( since 2013 )

bull

bull

bull Maker

My Blog httpdavidchensbaseblogspottw

Radio Spectrum

bull IARU CTARL ARRL

bull ITU NCC FCC

bull LF MF HF VHF UHF SHF EHF [wiki]

bull Spectrum Analyzer FFT Superheterodyne

bull Cycle per second ( cps ) Hertz ( Hz ) [wiki]

bull 80 meters 40 meters Speed of light [link]

Image via GWInstek

via Flickr

via NCC

Software Defined Radio ( SDR )

Shortwave Radio Antenna Voice of America Delano Transmitting Station ( via wiki )

A collection of early quartz crystal frequency standard units used in crystal oscillators produced by Bell LabsATampTVectron International ( via wiki )

A pair of 1968 Heathkit vibrators ( via wiki )

Architectures of Radio Receivers

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) ndash

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull Homodyne ( Direct-Conversion ) ndash

bull ( Super ) regenerative ndash ( )

bull Autodyne ndash

bull ( Super ) heterodyne ndash ( )

bull ( heterodyne regenerative autodyne ) detection

bull

Image A drawing of an early vacuum tube radio receiver and horn loudspeaker from an advertisement in a radio magazine around 1922 ( via wiki )

Crystal Radio

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Cats whisker detector ( Galena )

bull Germanium transistors

bull Crystal earpiece

bull Needs well grounding

bull Variable LC

bull Easy to make

bull Sensitivity Poor

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image Sketch of crystal radio set ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a crystal radio receiver ( via wiki )

A circuit of an inductively-coupled crystal radio receiver with impedance matching ( via wiki )

Crystal radio diagram in 1922 This circuit did not use a tuning capacitor but used the capacitance of the antenna to form the tuned circuit with the coil ( via wiki )

Ernst Jahnke crystal radio receiver ca 1924-1926 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull by Ernst Alexanderson 1916

bull RF Amplifiers Active Filters

bull IC ZN414 MK484 TA7642

bull Neutrodyne receiver ndash

bull by Louis Hazeltine 1922

bull Preventing oscillations

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull by Wilhelm Schloemilch and Otto von Bronk 1914

bull Feedback loop

Image Top view of the Leutz Transoceanic Phantom radio receiver with its cover removed from 1927 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Pros

bull Active band pass filter

bull Cons

bull Hard tuning hard to build large

bull Sensitivity Medium

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Medium

Image The first Neutrodyne radio receiver built by Louis Hazeltine and presented at the March 2 1923 meeting of the Radio Society of America ( via wiki )

Block diagram of TRF receiver ( via wiki )

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 3: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Radio Spectrum

bull IARU CTARL ARRL

bull ITU NCC FCC

bull LF MF HF VHF UHF SHF EHF [wiki]

bull Spectrum Analyzer FFT Superheterodyne

bull Cycle per second ( cps ) Hertz ( Hz ) [wiki]

bull 80 meters 40 meters Speed of light [link]

Image via GWInstek

via Flickr

via NCC

Software Defined Radio ( SDR )

Shortwave Radio Antenna Voice of America Delano Transmitting Station ( via wiki )

A collection of early quartz crystal frequency standard units used in crystal oscillators produced by Bell LabsATampTVectron International ( via wiki )

A pair of 1968 Heathkit vibrators ( via wiki )

Architectures of Radio Receivers

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) ndash

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull Homodyne ( Direct-Conversion ) ndash

bull ( Super ) regenerative ndash ( )

bull Autodyne ndash

bull ( Super ) heterodyne ndash ( )

bull ( heterodyne regenerative autodyne ) detection

bull

Image A drawing of an early vacuum tube radio receiver and horn loudspeaker from an advertisement in a radio magazine around 1922 ( via wiki )

Crystal Radio

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Cats whisker detector ( Galena )

bull Germanium transistors

bull Crystal earpiece

bull Needs well grounding

bull Variable LC

bull Easy to make

bull Sensitivity Poor

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image Sketch of crystal radio set ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a crystal radio receiver ( via wiki )

A circuit of an inductively-coupled crystal radio receiver with impedance matching ( via wiki )

Crystal radio diagram in 1922 This circuit did not use a tuning capacitor but used the capacitance of the antenna to form the tuned circuit with the coil ( via wiki )

Ernst Jahnke crystal radio receiver ca 1924-1926 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull by Ernst Alexanderson 1916

bull RF Amplifiers Active Filters

bull IC ZN414 MK484 TA7642

bull Neutrodyne receiver ndash

bull by Louis Hazeltine 1922

bull Preventing oscillations

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull by Wilhelm Schloemilch and Otto von Bronk 1914

bull Feedback loop

Image Top view of the Leutz Transoceanic Phantom radio receiver with its cover removed from 1927 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Pros

bull Active band pass filter

bull Cons

bull Hard tuning hard to build large

bull Sensitivity Medium

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Medium

Image The first Neutrodyne radio receiver built by Louis Hazeltine and presented at the March 2 1923 meeting of the Radio Society of America ( via wiki )

Block diagram of TRF receiver ( via wiki )

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 4: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

via Flickr

via NCC

Software Defined Radio ( SDR )

Shortwave Radio Antenna Voice of America Delano Transmitting Station ( via wiki )

A collection of early quartz crystal frequency standard units used in crystal oscillators produced by Bell LabsATampTVectron International ( via wiki )

A pair of 1968 Heathkit vibrators ( via wiki )

Architectures of Radio Receivers

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) ndash

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull Homodyne ( Direct-Conversion ) ndash

bull ( Super ) regenerative ndash ( )

bull Autodyne ndash

bull ( Super ) heterodyne ndash ( )

bull ( heterodyne regenerative autodyne ) detection

bull

Image A drawing of an early vacuum tube radio receiver and horn loudspeaker from an advertisement in a radio magazine around 1922 ( via wiki )

Crystal Radio

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Cats whisker detector ( Galena )

bull Germanium transistors

bull Crystal earpiece

bull Needs well grounding

bull Variable LC

bull Easy to make

bull Sensitivity Poor

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image Sketch of crystal radio set ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a crystal radio receiver ( via wiki )

A circuit of an inductively-coupled crystal radio receiver with impedance matching ( via wiki )

Crystal radio diagram in 1922 This circuit did not use a tuning capacitor but used the capacitance of the antenna to form the tuned circuit with the coil ( via wiki )

Ernst Jahnke crystal radio receiver ca 1924-1926 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull by Ernst Alexanderson 1916

bull RF Amplifiers Active Filters

bull IC ZN414 MK484 TA7642

bull Neutrodyne receiver ndash

bull by Louis Hazeltine 1922

bull Preventing oscillations

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull by Wilhelm Schloemilch and Otto von Bronk 1914

bull Feedback loop

Image Top view of the Leutz Transoceanic Phantom radio receiver with its cover removed from 1927 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Pros

bull Active band pass filter

bull Cons

bull Hard tuning hard to build large

bull Sensitivity Medium

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Medium

Image The first Neutrodyne radio receiver built by Louis Hazeltine and presented at the March 2 1923 meeting of the Radio Society of America ( via wiki )

Block diagram of TRF receiver ( via wiki )

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 5: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

via NCC

Software Defined Radio ( SDR )

Shortwave Radio Antenna Voice of America Delano Transmitting Station ( via wiki )

A collection of early quartz crystal frequency standard units used in crystal oscillators produced by Bell LabsATampTVectron International ( via wiki )

A pair of 1968 Heathkit vibrators ( via wiki )

Architectures of Radio Receivers

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) ndash

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull Homodyne ( Direct-Conversion ) ndash

bull ( Super ) regenerative ndash ( )

bull Autodyne ndash

bull ( Super ) heterodyne ndash ( )

bull ( heterodyne regenerative autodyne ) detection

bull

Image A drawing of an early vacuum tube radio receiver and horn loudspeaker from an advertisement in a radio magazine around 1922 ( via wiki )

Crystal Radio

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Cats whisker detector ( Galena )

bull Germanium transistors

bull Crystal earpiece

bull Needs well grounding

bull Variable LC

bull Easy to make

bull Sensitivity Poor

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image Sketch of crystal radio set ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a crystal radio receiver ( via wiki )

A circuit of an inductively-coupled crystal radio receiver with impedance matching ( via wiki )

Crystal radio diagram in 1922 This circuit did not use a tuning capacitor but used the capacitance of the antenna to form the tuned circuit with the coil ( via wiki )

Ernst Jahnke crystal radio receiver ca 1924-1926 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull by Ernst Alexanderson 1916

bull RF Amplifiers Active Filters

bull IC ZN414 MK484 TA7642

bull Neutrodyne receiver ndash

bull by Louis Hazeltine 1922

bull Preventing oscillations

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull by Wilhelm Schloemilch and Otto von Bronk 1914

bull Feedback loop

Image Top view of the Leutz Transoceanic Phantom radio receiver with its cover removed from 1927 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Pros

bull Active band pass filter

bull Cons

bull Hard tuning hard to build large

bull Sensitivity Medium

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Medium

Image The first Neutrodyne radio receiver built by Louis Hazeltine and presented at the March 2 1923 meeting of the Radio Society of America ( via wiki )

Block diagram of TRF receiver ( via wiki )

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 6: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Software Defined Radio ( SDR )

Shortwave Radio Antenna Voice of America Delano Transmitting Station ( via wiki )

A collection of early quartz crystal frequency standard units used in crystal oscillators produced by Bell LabsATampTVectron International ( via wiki )

A pair of 1968 Heathkit vibrators ( via wiki )

Architectures of Radio Receivers

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) ndash

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull Homodyne ( Direct-Conversion ) ndash

bull ( Super ) regenerative ndash ( )

bull Autodyne ndash

bull ( Super ) heterodyne ndash ( )

bull ( heterodyne regenerative autodyne ) detection

bull

Image A drawing of an early vacuum tube radio receiver and horn loudspeaker from an advertisement in a radio magazine around 1922 ( via wiki )

Crystal Radio

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Cats whisker detector ( Galena )

bull Germanium transistors

bull Crystal earpiece

bull Needs well grounding

bull Variable LC

bull Easy to make

bull Sensitivity Poor

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image Sketch of crystal radio set ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a crystal radio receiver ( via wiki )

A circuit of an inductively-coupled crystal radio receiver with impedance matching ( via wiki )

Crystal radio diagram in 1922 This circuit did not use a tuning capacitor but used the capacitance of the antenna to form the tuned circuit with the coil ( via wiki )

Ernst Jahnke crystal radio receiver ca 1924-1926 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull by Ernst Alexanderson 1916

bull RF Amplifiers Active Filters

bull IC ZN414 MK484 TA7642

bull Neutrodyne receiver ndash

bull by Louis Hazeltine 1922

bull Preventing oscillations

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull by Wilhelm Schloemilch and Otto von Bronk 1914

bull Feedback loop

Image Top view of the Leutz Transoceanic Phantom radio receiver with its cover removed from 1927 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Pros

bull Active band pass filter

bull Cons

bull Hard tuning hard to build large

bull Sensitivity Medium

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Medium

Image The first Neutrodyne radio receiver built by Louis Hazeltine and presented at the March 2 1923 meeting of the Radio Society of America ( via wiki )

Block diagram of TRF receiver ( via wiki )

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 7: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Shortwave Radio Antenna Voice of America Delano Transmitting Station ( via wiki )

A collection of early quartz crystal frequency standard units used in crystal oscillators produced by Bell LabsATampTVectron International ( via wiki )

A pair of 1968 Heathkit vibrators ( via wiki )

Architectures of Radio Receivers

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) ndash

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull Homodyne ( Direct-Conversion ) ndash

bull ( Super ) regenerative ndash ( )

bull Autodyne ndash

bull ( Super ) heterodyne ndash ( )

bull ( heterodyne regenerative autodyne ) detection

bull

Image A drawing of an early vacuum tube radio receiver and horn loudspeaker from an advertisement in a radio magazine around 1922 ( via wiki )

Crystal Radio

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Cats whisker detector ( Galena )

bull Germanium transistors

bull Crystal earpiece

bull Needs well grounding

bull Variable LC

bull Easy to make

bull Sensitivity Poor

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image Sketch of crystal radio set ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a crystal radio receiver ( via wiki )

A circuit of an inductively-coupled crystal radio receiver with impedance matching ( via wiki )

Crystal radio diagram in 1922 This circuit did not use a tuning capacitor but used the capacitance of the antenna to form the tuned circuit with the coil ( via wiki )

Ernst Jahnke crystal radio receiver ca 1924-1926 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull by Ernst Alexanderson 1916

bull RF Amplifiers Active Filters

bull IC ZN414 MK484 TA7642

bull Neutrodyne receiver ndash

bull by Louis Hazeltine 1922

bull Preventing oscillations

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull by Wilhelm Schloemilch and Otto von Bronk 1914

bull Feedback loop

Image Top view of the Leutz Transoceanic Phantom radio receiver with its cover removed from 1927 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Pros

bull Active band pass filter

bull Cons

bull Hard tuning hard to build large

bull Sensitivity Medium

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Medium

Image The first Neutrodyne radio receiver built by Louis Hazeltine and presented at the March 2 1923 meeting of the Radio Society of America ( via wiki )

Block diagram of TRF receiver ( via wiki )

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 8: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

A collection of early quartz crystal frequency standard units used in crystal oscillators produced by Bell LabsATampTVectron International ( via wiki )

A pair of 1968 Heathkit vibrators ( via wiki )

Architectures of Radio Receivers

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) ndash

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull Homodyne ( Direct-Conversion ) ndash

bull ( Super ) regenerative ndash ( )

bull Autodyne ndash

bull ( Super ) heterodyne ndash ( )

bull ( heterodyne regenerative autodyne ) detection

bull

Image A drawing of an early vacuum tube radio receiver and horn loudspeaker from an advertisement in a radio magazine around 1922 ( via wiki )

Crystal Radio

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Cats whisker detector ( Galena )

bull Germanium transistors

bull Crystal earpiece

bull Needs well grounding

bull Variable LC

bull Easy to make

bull Sensitivity Poor

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image Sketch of crystal radio set ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a crystal radio receiver ( via wiki )

A circuit of an inductively-coupled crystal radio receiver with impedance matching ( via wiki )

Crystal radio diagram in 1922 This circuit did not use a tuning capacitor but used the capacitance of the antenna to form the tuned circuit with the coil ( via wiki )

Ernst Jahnke crystal radio receiver ca 1924-1926 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull by Ernst Alexanderson 1916

bull RF Amplifiers Active Filters

bull IC ZN414 MK484 TA7642

bull Neutrodyne receiver ndash

bull by Louis Hazeltine 1922

bull Preventing oscillations

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull by Wilhelm Schloemilch and Otto von Bronk 1914

bull Feedback loop

Image Top view of the Leutz Transoceanic Phantom radio receiver with its cover removed from 1927 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Pros

bull Active band pass filter

bull Cons

bull Hard tuning hard to build large

bull Sensitivity Medium

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Medium

Image The first Neutrodyne radio receiver built by Louis Hazeltine and presented at the March 2 1923 meeting of the Radio Society of America ( via wiki )

Block diagram of TRF receiver ( via wiki )

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 9: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

A pair of 1968 Heathkit vibrators ( via wiki )

Architectures of Radio Receivers

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) ndash

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull Homodyne ( Direct-Conversion ) ndash

bull ( Super ) regenerative ndash ( )

bull Autodyne ndash

bull ( Super ) heterodyne ndash ( )

bull ( heterodyne regenerative autodyne ) detection

bull

Image A drawing of an early vacuum tube radio receiver and horn loudspeaker from an advertisement in a radio magazine around 1922 ( via wiki )

Crystal Radio

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Cats whisker detector ( Galena )

bull Germanium transistors

bull Crystal earpiece

bull Needs well grounding

bull Variable LC

bull Easy to make

bull Sensitivity Poor

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image Sketch of crystal radio set ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a crystal radio receiver ( via wiki )

A circuit of an inductively-coupled crystal radio receiver with impedance matching ( via wiki )

Crystal radio diagram in 1922 This circuit did not use a tuning capacitor but used the capacitance of the antenna to form the tuned circuit with the coil ( via wiki )

Ernst Jahnke crystal radio receiver ca 1924-1926 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull by Ernst Alexanderson 1916

bull RF Amplifiers Active Filters

bull IC ZN414 MK484 TA7642

bull Neutrodyne receiver ndash

bull by Louis Hazeltine 1922

bull Preventing oscillations

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull by Wilhelm Schloemilch and Otto von Bronk 1914

bull Feedback loop

Image Top view of the Leutz Transoceanic Phantom radio receiver with its cover removed from 1927 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Pros

bull Active band pass filter

bull Cons

bull Hard tuning hard to build large

bull Sensitivity Medium

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Medium

Image The first Neutrodyne radio receiver built by Louis Hazeltine and presented at the March 2 1923 meeting of the Radio Society of America ( via wiki )

Block diagram of TRF receiver ( via wiki )

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 10: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Architectures of Radio Receivers

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) ndash

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull Homodyne ( Direct-Conversion ) ndash

bull ( Super ) regenerative ndash ( )

bull Autodyne ndash

bull ( Super ) heterodyne ndash ( )

bull ( heterodyne regenerative autodyne ) detection

bull

Image A drawing of an early vacuum tube radio receiver and horn loudspeaker from an advertisement in a radio magazine around 1922 ( via wiki )

Crystal Radio

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Cats whisker detector ( Galena )

bull Germanium transistors

bull Crystal earpiece

bull Needs well grounding

bull Variable LC

bull Easy to make

bull Sensitivity Poor

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image Sketch of crystal radio set ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a crystal radio receiver ( via wiki )

A circuit of an inductively-coupled crystal radio receiver with impedance matching ( via wiki )

Crystal radio diagram in 1922 This circuit did not use a tuning capacitor but used the capacitance of the antenna to form the tuned circuit with the coil ( via wiki )

Ernst Jahnke crystal radio receiver ca 1924-1926 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull by Ernst Alexanderson 1916

bull RF Amplifiers Active Filters

bull IC ZN414 MK484 TA7642

bull Neutrodyne receiver ndash

bull by Louis Hazeltine 1922

bull Preventing oscillations

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull by Wilhelm Schloemilch and Otto von Bronk 1914

bull Feedback loop

Image Top view of the Leutz Transoceanic Phantom radio receiver with its cover removed from 1927 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Pros

bull Active band pass filter

bull Cons

bull Hard tuning hard to build large

bull Sensitivity Medium

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Medium

Image The first Neutrodyne radio receiver built by Louis Hazeltine and presented at the March 2 1923 meeting of the Radio Society of America ( via wiki )

Block diagram of TRF receiver ( via wiki )

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 11: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Crystal Radio

bull Crystal Radio ( )

bull Cats whisker detector ( Galena )

bull Germanium transistors

bull Crystal earpiece

bull Needs well grounding

bull Variable LC

bull Easy to make

bull Sensitivity Poor

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image Sketch of crystal radio set ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a crystal radio receiver ( via wiki )

A circuit of an inductively-coupled crystal radio receiver with impedance matching ( via wiki )

Crystal radio diagram in 1922 This circuit did not use a tuning capacitor but used the capacitance of the antenna to form the tuned circuit with the coil ( via wiki )

Ernst Jahnke crystal radio receiver ca 1924-1926 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull by Ernst Alexanderson 1916

bull RF Amplifiers Active Filters

bull IC ZN414 MK484 TA7642

bull Neutrodyne receiver ndash

bull by Louis Hazeltine 1922

bull Preventing oscillations

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull by Wilhelm Schloemilch and Otto von Bronk 1914

bull Feedback loop

Image Top view of the Leutz Transoceanic Phantom radio receiver with its cover removed from 1927 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Pros

bull Active band pass filter

bull Cons

bull Hard tuning hard to build large

bull Sensitivity Medium

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Medium

Image The first Neutrodyne radio receiver built by Louis Hazeltine and presented at the March 2 1923 meeting of the Radio Society of America ( via wiki )

Block diagram of TRF receiver ( via wiki )

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 12: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Block diagram of a crystal radio receiver ( via wiki )

A circuit of an inductively-coupled crystal radio receiver with impedance matching ( via wiki )

Crystal radio diagram in 1922 This circuit did not use a tuning capacitor but used the capacitance of the antenna to form the tuned circuit with the coil ( via wiki )

Ernst Jahnke crystal radio receiver ca 1924-1926 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull by Ernst Alexanderson 1916

bull RF Amplifiers Active Filters

bull IC ZN414 MK484 TA7642

bull Neutrodyne receiver ndash

bull by Louis Hazeltine 1922

bull Preventing oscillations

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull by Wilhelm Schloemilch and Otto von Bronk 1914

bull Feedback loop

Image Top view of the Leutz Transoceanic Phantom radio receiver with its cover removed from 1927 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Pros

bull Active band pass filter

bull Cons

bull Hard tuning hard to build large

bull Sensitivity Medium

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Medium

Image The first Neutrodyne radio receiver built by Louis Hazeltine and presented at the March 2 1923 meeting of the Radio Society of America ( via wiki )

Block diagram of TRF receiver ( via wiki )

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 13: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

A circuit of an inductively-coupled crystal radio receiver with impedance matching ( via wiki )

Crystal radio diagram in 1922 This circuit did not use a tuning capacitor but used the capacitance of the antenna to form the tuned circuit with the coil ( via wiki )

Ernst Jahnke crystal radio receiver ca 1924-1926 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull by Ernst Alexanderson 1916

bull RF Amplifiers Active Filters

bull IC ZN414 MK484 TA7642

bull Neutrodyne receiver ndash

bull by Louis Hazeltine 1922

bull Preventing oscillations

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull by Wilhelm Schloemilch and Otto von Bronk 1914

bull Feedback loop

Image Top view of the Leutz Transoceanic Phantom radio receiver with its cover removed from 1927 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Pros

bull Active band pass filter

bull Cons

bull Hard tuning hard to build large

bull Sensitivity Medium

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Medium

Image The first Neutrodyne radio receiver built by Louis Hazeltine and presented at the March 2 1923 meeting of the Radio Society of America ( via wiki )

Block diagram of TRF receiver ( via wiki )

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 14: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Crystal radio diagram in 1922 This circuit did not use a tuning capacitor but used the capacitance of the antenna to form the tuned circuit with the coil ( via wiki )

Ernst Jahnke crystal radio receiver ca 1924-1926 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull by Ernst Alexanderson 1916

bull RF Amplifiers Active Filters

bull IC ZN414 MK484 TA7642

bull Neutrodyne receiver ndash

bull by Louis Hazeltine 1922

bull Preventing oscillations

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull by Wilhelm Schloemilch and Otto von Bronk 1914

bull Feedback loop

Image Top view of the Leutz Transoceanic Phantom radio receiver with its cover removed from 1927 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Pros

bull Active band pass filter

bull Cons

bull Hard tuning hard to build large

bull Sensitivity Medium

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Medium

Image The first Neutrodyne radio receiver built by Louis Hazeltine and presented at the March 2 1923 meeting of the Radio Society of America ( via wiki )

Block diagram of TRF receiver ( via wiki )

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 15: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Ernst Jahnke crystal radio receiver ca 1924-1926 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull by Ernst Alexanderson 1916

bull RF Amplifiers Active Filters

bull IC ZN414 MK484 TA7642

bull Neutrodyne receiver ndash

bull by Louis Hazeltine 1922

bull Preventing oscillations

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull by Wilhelm Schloemilch and Otto von Bronk 1914

bull Feedback loop

Image Top view of the Leutz Transoceanic Phantom radio receiver with its cover removed from 1927 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Pros

bull Active band pass filter

bull Cons

bull Hard tuning hard to build large

bull Sensitivity Medium

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Medium

Image The first Neutrodyne radio receiver built by Louis Hazeltine and presented at the March 2 1923 meeting of the Radio Society of America ( via wiki )

Block diagram of TRF receiver ( via wiki )

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 16: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull by Ernst Alexanderson 1916

bull RF Amplifiers Active Filters

bull IC ZN414 MK484 TA7642

bull Neutrodyne receiver ndash

bull by Louis Hazeltine 1922

bull Preventing oscillations

bull Reflex receiver ndash

bull by Wilhelm Schloemilch and Otto von Bronk 1914

bull Feedback loop

Image Top view of the Leutz Transoceanic Phantom radio receiver with its cover removed from 1927 ( via wiki )

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Pros

bull Active band pass filter

bull Cons

bull Hard tuning hard to build large

bull Sensitivity Medium

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Medium

Image The first Neutrodyne radio receiver built by Louis Hazeltine and presented at the March 2 1923 meeting of the Radio Society of America ( via wiki )

Block diagram of TRF receiver ( via wiki )

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 17: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) receiver

bull Pros

bull Active band pass filter

bull Cons

bull Hard tuning hard to build large

bull Sensitivity Medium

bull Selectivity Poor

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Medium

Image The first Neutrodyne radio receiver built by Louis Hazeltine and presented at the March 2 1923 meeting of the Radio Society of America ( via wiki )

Block diagram of TRF receiver ( via wiki )

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 18: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Block diagram of TRF receiver ( via wiki )

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 19: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

A typical tuned radio frequency ( TRF ) radio receiver circuit from 1924 ( via wiki )

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 20: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Six tube radio receiver from about 1920 ( via wiki )

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 21: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

A basic circuit using the ZN414 AM detector transistor ( via wiki )

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 22: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

A hand made matchbox radio using the MK484 IC ( via mds975couk )

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 23: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Tuning stage comparison between common TRF receivers and Neutrodyne receivers ( via wiki )

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 24: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

The first neutrodyne radio receiver presented by Louis Alan Hazeltine in a lecture on March 2 1923 titled Tuned radio frequency amplification with neutralization of capacity coupling to the Radio Club of America at Columbia University ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 25: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Block diagram of a simple single-tube reflex radio receiver ( via wiki )

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 26: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Circuit diagram of a reflex receiver One transistor amplifies both high frequency and low frequency ( via wiki )

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 27: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

A handmade 2 transistor reflex radio ( via )

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 28: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Homodyne Receivers

bull Homodyne receiver ( Direct-Conversion Zero-IF )

bull Mixer + Local Oscillator

bull Low convert to DC

bull Regenerative receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1912

bull No significant Mixer and LO

bull Autodyne mixer ( Mixer LO 2 in 1 )

bull Hartley Colpitts configuration

bull Hysteresis ndash

bull Nearly self-oscillating

bull Regenerative control

Image An early vacuum tube regenerative radio receiver from 1922 ( via wiki )

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 29: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Super-regenerative Receivers

bull Super-regenerative

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1922

bull Quench oscillator in supersonic ( 30~100kHz )

bull Oscillations were interrupted periodically

bull Pros

bull Simple easy to make

bull Cons

bull Oscillator signal propagates through antenna

bull Signal interfered by flicker noise

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Medium

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Poor

Image American radio researcher Edwin H Armstrong and his new invention the superregenerative receiver in 1922 ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 30: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Block diagram of a regenerative radio receiver ( via wiki )

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 31: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Vacuum tube regenerative receiver with Armstrong oscillator schematic ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 32: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 33: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Homebuilt Armstrong one-tube regenerative shortwave radio with construction characteristic of the 1930s - 40s ( via wiki )

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 34: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Schematic of the simple regen receiver A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL ( via )

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 35: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

A High Performance Regenerative Radio - Circuitsalad ( via )

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 36: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Block diagram of a super-regenerative radio receiver ( ref )

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 37: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

A High Performance Regenerative Receiver High Performance Regenerative Receiver Design - ARRL ( via )

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 38: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

CK-103 FM ( via )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 39: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Heterodyne receiver

bull by Reginald Fessenden 1901

bull Failed on the stability of LO ( ppt accuracy ) [wiki]

bull Continuous Wave ( CW ) receiver

bull Heterodyning Animation [link]

bull Super-heterodyne receiver

bull by Edwin Armstrong 1918

bull Supersonic IF stage ( 455kHz 107MHzhellipetc )

bull Stable reliable until the transistor era [wiki]

bull Regency TR-1

bull Sony TR-52 TR-55

Image One of the first prototype superheterodyne radio receivers built by inventor Edwin Armstrong ( via wiki )

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 40: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Superheterodyne Receivers

bull Pros

bull Simple stable enough to commercialize

bull Excellent performance

bull Cons

bull More stages than a regen radio

bull Tracking LO and Image filter

bull Sensitivity Excellent

bull Selectivity Excellent

bull Signal to noise ratio ( SNR ) Excellent

Image American engineer Edwin with his new wife and a portable superheterodyne radio receiver ( via wiki )

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 41: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Block diagram of a superheterodyne receiver ( via wiki )

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 42: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Graph showing how a superheterodyne radio receiver receives a radio signal shifting it down to the IF frequency ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 43: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 44: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

All American Five vacuum-tube superheterodyne AM broadcast receiver from 1940s ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 45: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio Made in the USA ( via wiki )

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 46: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Vintage Regency TR-1 Transistor Radio ( via wiki )

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 47: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Inside view of Regency model TR-1 transistor receiver showing layout of components ( via radiomuseum )

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 48: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

A copy of the patent of Regency TR1 by Richard Koch assigned to IDEA ( via radiomuseum )

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 49: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

The Schematic diagram of the of Regency model TR-1 ( via radiomuseum )

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 50: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

S66D ( via )

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 51: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

TR-52 Sony ( ) 1955 1 ( via wiki )

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 52: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Double conversion superheterodyne block diagram ( via wiki )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 53: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 54: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

DIY SDR HF Up-Converter forr RTLSDR by WA7JHZ ( retrovoltagecom )

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 55: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

bull FM

bull

bull FM AM

bull

bull ( RTL-SDR )

bull 60MHz

bull Manhattan-style Circuit Construction [Link]

bull A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners ndash ARRL [Link]

Image IC ndash CD9088 AM FM

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 56: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

FM SCAN RESET

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 57: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

FM Transmitter Bugs

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 58: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Astable Multivibrator Kit

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 59: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

( 2014~2015 ) BuckBoostLinear Regulators more Crystal Radios and FM Txs

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 60: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

( 2015~2016 ) More Radios ( RX ) Audio Amps amp Testing Tool

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 61: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

A Simple Regen Radio for Beginners By Charles Kitchin N1TEV

bull BJT ( 2N2222 )

bull LM386

bull Hartley 2L1C

bull Fine Tune

bull FM

bull

bull 56~119MHz ( Pi-FM-RDS )

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 62: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

2N2222

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 63: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

High Performance JFET Regen by Ray Charles Ring circuitsaladcom

bull Common Gate Antenna Buffer

bull JFET

bull LM317 5V

bull LM386 ( TDA7052 )

bull 50K JFET LM386

bull Colpitts 1L2C

bull PCB

bull Toroid

bull [Link1] [Link2]

bull 5~18MHz

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 64: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

T50-52 ( ) 5uH

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 65: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

T37-6

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 66: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

L

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 67: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

Poor manrsquos solutions

bull Calculators

bull Toroid coil calculator [Link]

bull Air coil calculator [Link]

bull LC tank Frequency Calculator [Link]

bull Google Search Plot [Link]

bull Android APP - ElectroDroid [Link]

bull Simulators

bull GNURadio [Link]

bull Falstad Circuit Simulator [Link]

bull Audacity [Link]

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 68: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

bull Measurements

bull Cheap sound card as a signal generator

bull Arduino

bull Frequency Generator [Link]

bull Frequency Counter Library [Link]

bull FHT Library [Link]

bull Serial Plotter [Link]

bull Pi-FM-RDS Project [Link]

bull AVR Component Tester [Link]

bull RTL-SDR SDR-Sharp [Link]

bull Making

bull Self-designed Manhattan Circuit Helper [Link]

Poor manrsquos solutions

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 69: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

References

bull Wikipedia

bull Radio receiver [Link]

bull Crystal Radio [Link]

bull Tuned radio frequency receiver [Link]

bull Neutrodyne receiver [Link]

bull Reflex receiver [Link]

bull ZN414 [Link]

bull Direct-convertion receiver [Link]

bull Regenerative receiver [Link]

bull Armstrong oscillator [Link]

bull Superheterodyne receiver [Link]

bull Edwin Howard Armstrong [Link]

bull Regency TR-1 [Link]

bull Sony TR-52 [Link]

bull Blogs

bull ldquo rdquo [Link]

bull [Link]

bull Radio Experimenters Blog [Link]

bull Circuitsaladcom [Link]

bull Dave Richards AA7EE [Link]

bull YouTube Channels

bull W2AEW [Link]

bull Mr Carlsons Lab[Link]

bull EEVblog [Link]

bull Afrotechmods [Link]

bull RimstarOrg [Link]

The End Thanks for Listening

Page 70: 再生接收機工作坊 - Regenerative Radio Workshop

The End Thanks for Listening