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8spon1t1 ~OAO CTaHAapriB He3ane>KHOCTi CYAOBO"f snaAltl Ta He3MiHfOBaHOCTi

CYAAiB; nyHKTaM1t1 14-18 B1t1CHOBKY NQ 10 (2007) KP8C AO ysarn KoMirery MiHicrpiB PaAltl 8spon1t1 ~OAO CYAOBOY pa.Qltl Ha cny>K6i cycninbCTBa BiA

17

21-23 m1cronaAa 2007 poKy; nyHKTaMlt1 37, 108, 120 CninbHOro Bl,1CHOBKY

8spone~CbKOY KOMicff «3a AeMOKpari10 4epe3 npaso» ra A1t1peKropary 3 rexHi4Horo cnispo6irH1t14rsa reHepanbHOro A1t1peKropary 3 npas n10A1t1H1t1 ra npasos1,1x n1,1raHb

PaA1t1 8spon1,1 ~OAO 3aKoHy YKpaYH1t1 «npo cyAoycrpi~ i craryc CYAAiB»

BiA 18 }l(OBTHfl 2010 poKy; nyHKTOM 6.4 Pe3on104ff 1862 (2012) napnaMeHTCbKOY

AcaM6ner PaAlt1 8spon1,1 «CDyHK4ioHyBaHHfl AeMOKpaTlt14Hlt1X iHCT1t1Ty4i~ B YKpaYHi»

BiA 26 Ci4Hfl 2012 poKy; nyHKTaMlt1 60, 62, 68 3siry npo c1,1rya4i10 CTOCOBHO CYAOBOY

snaA1t1 ra CYAAiB s Aep}l(asax-4neHax PaA1t1 8spon1,1 (oHosneHa sepcifl NQ 2 (2015),

np1t1HHflTa B paMKaX 16-ro nneHapHOro 3aCiAaHHfl KoMiTeTy MiHicrpiB PaAlt1 8spon1,1

BiA 14-16 }l(OBTHfl 2015 poKy)) nepeA6a4eHO Blt1MOrlt1 AO opraHy, BiAnOBiAanbHOro

3a A06ip ra nplt13Ha4eHHfl CYAAiB, 81t1piweHHfl n1t1TaHb CYAAiBCbKOY Kap'ep1,1 TO~O. TaK, E:BponeHCbKlt1Ml,1 CTaHAapraMlt1 BCTaHOBneHO, ~o CKnaA Ta nopflAOK cpopMysaHHfl raKoro opraHy Mae spaxosysar1,1 A Bi cKnaAOBi: 1) 6inbwicTb 4neHiB

raKOro opraHy nOBlt1HHi 6yr1,1 CYAAflM1t1; 2) CYAAi - 4neH1t1 [.\bOro opraHy MalOTb 6yr1,1 o6paHi iHWl,1Ml,1 CYAAflMl,1.

OcKinbKl,1 a63a40M n1flTlt1M npeaM6yn1,1 KOHCT1t1Ty4iY YKpa'i'Hlt1 niATBepA}l(eHO,

30KpeMa, E:BponeHCbKY iAeHTlt14HiCTb YKpaYHCbKOro HapOAY i He3BOpOTHiCTb

esponeHCbKOro Kypcy YKpaYHlt1, TO nOHflTTfl, flKlt1Ml,1 onepye KOHCT1t1Ty4ifl YKpaYHlt1, MalOTb po3yMiTlt1Cfl 3 ypaxysaHHflM ycraneHlt1X E:BponeHCbKlt1X 4iHHOCTei1, BiA06pa}l(eHlt1X, y TOMY 41,1cni, B 3a3Ha4eHlt1X esponeHCbKl,1X aKTax.

BiAnOBiAHO np1t1H41t1n He3ane}l(HOCTi CYAAi, rapaHTOBaHlt1H 4aCTlt1HOIO nepWOIO crarri 126 KOHCT1t1Ty4ff YKpa'i'Hlt1, cniA po3yMiTlt1 TaKlt1M 4lt1HOM, ~o A06ip Ta

nplt13Ha4eHHfl CYAAiB, B1t1piweHHfl n1,1raHb CYAAiBCbKOY Kap'ep1,1 TO~O Mae 3AiHCHIOBaTlt1Cfl opraHOM, flKlt1H BiAnOBiAaE: 3a3Ha4eHlt1M Blt1~e Blt1MOraM, ro6ro:

1) 6inbWiCTb 4neHiB raKoro opraHy nOBlt1HHi 6yr1,1 CYAAflM1t1; 2) CYAAi - 4neH1t1 [.\bOro opraHy MalOTb 6yr1,1 o6paHi iHWlt1Ml,1 CYAAflMl,1.

np1,1 [.\bOMY Blt1MOrlt1 ~OAO flKiCHOro CKnaAy TaKoro opraHy He € caM04inn10, aA}l(e BOHl,1 MalOTb Ha Meri cnp1t1flTl,1 3a6e3ne4eHHIO He3ane}l(HOCTi CYAAiB, 30KpeMa, y KOHTeKCTi 'ff np1t1H41t1nosor aBTOHOMHOCTi B Clt1CTeMi po3nOAiny BnaAlt1 Ta

HeAonyCTlt1MOCTi Bnn1,1sy 3aKOHOAaB40'i° Ta Blt1KOHaB40'i' rinoK Ha CYAOBY snaAy B

npo4eci cpopMyBaHHfl CYAAiBCbKOro KOpnycy. To6To TaKi Blt1MOrlt1 Alt1KTYIOTbCfl np1t1H41t1nOM He3ane}l(HOCTi CYAAi, rapaHTOBaHlt1M 4aCTlt1HOIO nepWOIO crarri 126

KOHCT1t1Ty4ff YKpa'i'Hlt1.

HaTOMiCTb nono}l(eHHflMl,1 CTaTTi 94 3aKOHY B peAaK4ff nicnfl 3MiH, yHeceHlt1X

3aKOHOM NQ 193-IX, nepeA6a4eHO, ~o AO CKnaAy BKKC BXOAflTb ABaHaA[.\flTb

4neHiB, flKi np1t13Ha4a10TbCH BPn. 6yAb-HKO'f B1t1Morn ~OAO HKicHoro cKnaAY BKKC y

CKnaAi 6inbWOCTi CYAAiB, flKi 061,1pa10TbCfl caMlt1Mlt1 CYAAflMl,1, He nepeA6a4eHo.

18

BOAH04ac y nonepeAHiH peAaK4ff cTaTTi 94 3aKoHy cpyHK4ioHyBaHHfl BKKC y CKnaAi wicTHaA4flH1 4neHiB, BiCiM 3

3'faAOM CYAAiB YKpaYHH i3 4Hcna CYAAiB a6o CYAAiB y BiACTas4i.

nepeA6a4anocfl f!KHX o6HpanHCfl

YpaxosyJ04H HaBeAeHe, nneHyM BepxosHoro CYAY ssa)f{ae, ~o nono)f{eHHfl

cTaTTi 94 3aKoHy e TaKHMH, ~o He BiAnOBiAaJOTb 4aCTHHi nepwiH cTaTTi 126 KoHCTHTy4ff YKpaYHH.

6. HeBiAnOBiAHiCTb crarri 28-1 3aKoHy YKpa'i'HH «npo BHW.Y paAY npaBOCYAAfl» llaCTHHi nepwiH CTaTTi 126, llaCTHHi nepwiH CTaTTi 131 KOHCTHTyl,\il YKpa°i'HH

BiAnOBiAHO AO 4aCTHHH nepwo"f CTaTTi 131 KOHCTHTy4iY YKpa°fHH B YKpaYHi

Ai€ BPn, f!Ka: 1) BHOCHTb nOAaHHfl npo npH3Ha4eHHfl CYAAi Ha nocaAy; 2) yxsanl0€ piweHHfl CTOCOBHO nopyweHHfl CYAAelO 4H npoKypopoM BHMOr ~OAO HecyMiCHOCTi; 3) po3rnf!Aa€ CKaprn Ha piweHHfl BiAnOBiAHOro opraHy npo npHTflrHeHHfl AO

AHC4HnniHapHO°f BiAnOBiAanbHOCTi CYAAi 4H npoKypopa; 4) yxsanl0€ piweHHfl npo

3BinbHeHHfl CYAAi 3 nocaAH; 5) HaAa€ 3rGAY Ha 3aTpHMaHHfl CYAAi 4H YTPHMaHHfl HOro niA BapTOIO; 6) yxsanl0€ piweHHfl npo THM4acose BiACTOpOHeHHfl CYAAi BiA

3AiHCHeHHfl npaBOCYAAfl; 7) 8)f{HBa€ 3aXOAiB ~OAO 3a6e3ne4eHHfl He3ane)f{HOCTi

CYAAiB; 8) yxsanJOe piweHHfl npo nepeBeAeHHfl CYAAi 3 OAHOro CYAY AO iHworo; 9) 3AiHCHIO€ iHwi nOBHOBa)f{eHHfl, BH3Ha4eHi KoHCTHTy4ie10 Ta 3aKOHaMH YKpaYHH.

y 38 1fl3KY 3 npHHHflTTflM 3aKOHY NQ 193-IX CTBOpeHO HOBHH KOnerianbHHH

opraH, flKHH Ai€ npH BPn Ta YTBOpl0€TbCfl 3 MeTOIO 3a6e3ne4eHHfl npo3opocTi i niA3BiTHOCTi 4neHiB BPn Ta 4neHiB BKKC, - KoMiCilO 3 nHTaHb A06po4eCHOCTi Ta en1KH.

BiAnOBiAHO AO CTaTTi 28-1 3aKOHY YKpa°fHH «npo BH~Y paAy npaBOCYAAfl» OCHOBHHMH 3aBAaHHflMH KoMiciY e:

1) 04iHKa BiAnOBiAHOCTi 4neHa a6o KaHAHAaTa (niA 4ac cne4ianbHO°f

nepesipKH) AO CKnaAy BPn Ta BKKC npHH4HnaM A06pocoBiCHOCTi Ta eTH4HHX

HOpM CYAAi, flKi € HeBiA 1 €MHOIO CKnaAOBOIO npocpeciHHO°f eTHKH 4neHa BPn, BKKC Ta KOHTpOnlO 3a npo3opiCTIO AiflnbHOCTi BPn Ta BKKC;

2) 3aTBepA)f{eHHfl BHCHOBKiB npo HeBiAnOBiAHiCTb BCTaHOBneHHM 3aKOHOM

BHMOraM KaHAHAaTiB Ha nocaAy 4neHa BPn AO o6paHHfl (npH3Ha4eHHfl) Yx Ha

nocaAy, ~o nepeWKOA)f{a€ npH3Ha4eHHIO Yx Ha BiAnOBiAHY nocaAy;

3) BHeceHHfl nOAaHHfl ~OAO 3BinbHeHHfl 4neHa BPn 3 nocaAH 3 niACTaB,

BH3Ha4eHHX nyHKTaMH 3-6 4acn1HH nepwo"f cTaTTi 24 4boro 3aKoHy;

19

4) BHeceHHfl noAaHHfl ~OAO 3BinbHeHHfl 4neHa BKKC 3 niACTaB, BH3Ha4eHHX

nyHKTaMH 3-6 4aCTHHH nepwo'f CTaTTi 96 3aKOHY YKpa'fHH «npo CYAOYCTpiH i craryc

CYAAiB»; 5) cnpHHHHH spaxysaHHIO 4neHaMH BPn, BKKC rpoMaACbKO'f AYMKH niA 4ac

BHKOHaHHfl noKnaAeHHX Ha HHX 3aBAaHb;

6) 3AiHCHeHHfl MOHiTOpHHry iHcpOpMa4iY npo CYAAiB BepXOBHOro CYAY 3 MeTOIO BHf!BneHHfl AHC4HnniHapHHX nopyweHb, rpy6oro a6o CHCTeMaTH4HOro

HeXTyBaHHfl CYAAelO CBO'fMH 060B 1fl3KaMH, Haro HecyMiCHOCTi 3j CTaTycoM CYAAi 4H

HOro HeBiAnOBiAHOCTi 3aHMaHiH nocaAi, nopyweHHfl 060B 1fl3KY niATBePAHTH 3aKOHHiCTb A}l(epena noXOA}l(eHHfl MaHHa.

0T}l(e, HaAineHHfl iHworo, Hi}!( BPn, cy6 1E:KTa nOBHOBa}l(eHHflMH, flKHMH 3riAHO 3j CTaTTelO 131 KOHCTHTy4i'f YKpa'fHH MO}l(e 6yTH HaAineHa BHHflTKOBO BPn,

CBiA4HTb npo HeBiAnOBiAHiCTb CTaTTi 28-1 3aKOHY YKpa'fHH «npo BH~Y paAy

npaBOCYAAfl» 4aCTHHi nepwiH CTaTTi 131 KOHCTHTy4i'I' YKpaYHH.

KpiM Toro, HK AOBeAeHO BH~e, npHH4Hn He3ane}l(HOCTi CYAAi, rapaHTOBaHHH 4aCTHHOIO nepWOIO CTaTTi 126 KOHCTHTy4iY YKpa'fHH, cniA po3yMiTH TaKHM 4HHOM,

~o A06ip Ta npH3Ha4eHHfl CYAAiB, BHpiweHHfl nHTaHb CYAAiBCbKO'f Kap'epH TO~O Ma£ 3AiHCHIOBaTHCfl opraHOM, flKHH BiAnOBiAa£ 3a3Ha4eHHM BH~e BHMOraM,

T06To: 1) 6inbWiCTb 4neHiB TaKoro opraHy noBHHHi 6yn>1 CYAAHMH; 2) CYAAi - 4neHH

4bOro opraHy MalOTb 6yTH o6paHi iHWHMH CYAAHMH. KoMiCifl 3 nHTaHb A06po4eCHOCTi Ta eTHKH BKa3aHHM BHMOraM He

BiAnOBiAa£. 3a3Ha4eHe CBiA4HTb i npo HeBiAnOBiAHiCTb CTaTTi 28-1 3aKOHY YKpa'fHH «npo BH~Y paAy npaBOCYAAfl» 4aCTHHi nepwiH CTaTTi 126 KOHCTHTy4i'I'

YKpaYHH.

7. HeBiAnOBiAHiCTb 1.1acnrn Apyro"i, TpeTbO'i Ta lleTBepTo'i CTaTTi 24 3aKOHY YKpa'iHH «npo B1-1w.y paAY npaeocyAASI» Ta nyHKTY 10 po3Ainy II «np1-1KiH'-'eei Ta nepexiAHi nono>KeHHSI» 3aKoHy N2 193-IX 1.1acT1-1Hi APYriH cTaTTi 131 KoHcTHTY'-'if YKpa'iHH

BiAnOBiAHO AO 4aCTHHH ApyroY CTaTTi 131 KOHCTHTy4iY YKpa'i'HH BPn

CKnaAaE:TbCfl 3 ABaA4flTH OAHOro 4neHa, 3 flKHX AeCflTbOX o6Hpae: 3T3A CYAAiB

YKpaYHH 3 4Hcna CYAAiB 4H CYAAiB y BiACTaB4i, ABOX - npH3Ha4aE: npe3HAeHT YKpaYHH, ABOX - o6Hpae BepxosHa PaAa YKpa'fHH, ABOX - o6Hpae: 3

1

'f3A aABOKaTiB

YKpaYHH, ABOX - o6Hpae sceyKpa'fHCbKa KOHcpepeH4ifl npoKypopiB, ABOX - o6Hpae:

3'Y3A npeACTaBHHKiB IOPHAH4HHX BH~HX HaB4anbHHX 3aKnaAiB Ta HayKOBHX

ycTaHOB.

20

KOHCH1TYL.\iH YKpaYHH nps:iMO He BH3Ha4a8 cy6'eKTiB 3BinbHeHHfl 3 nocaAH

4neHa BPn. 0T)l{e, cy6'eKTaMH 3BinbHeHHH 3 nocaAH 4neHa BPn e cy6'eKTH

o6paHHfl (npH3Ha4eHHH) 4neHa BPn, OCKinbKH KoHCTHTYL.\iE:IO YKpaYHH He

BCTaHOBneHe iHwe. npHnyw,eHHH, Hi6H 3aKOHOM MO)l{e 6yTH BH3Ha4eHHH neBHHH opraH (opraHH),

HaAineHHH nOBHOBa)l{eHHHM 3BinbHflTH 4neHa BPn, BiAMiHHHH BiA cy6'eKTiB

o6paHHfl (npH3Ha4eHHfl) 4neHa BPn, 03Ha4aB 6H 3MiHy 3aKOHOM BCTaHOBneHoro KoHCTHTYL.\iE:IO YKpa"fHH cnoco6y cpopMyBaHHfl CKnaAy BPn, 60 BHacniAOK

3BinbHeHHfl 3 nocaAH 4neHa BPn 3MiHI08TbCH CKnaA L.\bOro KOHCTHTYL.\iHHOro

opraHy. Ycynepe4 4aCTHHi ApyriH cTaTTi 131 KoHCTHTYL.\iY YKpaYHH 4aCTHHaMH APYrGIO

Ta TpeTbOIO CTaTTi 24 3aKOHY YKpaYHH «npo BHW,Y paAy npaBOCYAAfl» nepeA6a4eHO, w,o s neBHHX BHnaAKax piweHHs:i npo 3BinbHeHHfl 4neHa BPn yxsan10e BPn, a s

iHWHX - npHHMaE:TbCfl 3a nOAaHHHM KoMiciY 3 A06po4eCHOCTi Ta eTHKH Ha

cninbHOMY 3aCiAaHHi BPn i KoMicff 3 nHTaHb A06po4eCHOCTi Ta eTHKH. npH L.\bOMY B OCTaHHbOMY BHnaAKY piweHHfl npo 3BinbHeHHfl 4neHa BPn BBa)l{a8TbCfl

npHHHflTHM, flKW,O noAaHHfl He 6yAe BiAXHneHe Ha cninbHOMY 3aCiAaHHi BPn Ta KoMiCff 3 nHTaHb A06po4eCHOCTi Ta eTHKH 6inbWiCTIO ronocis y4aCHHKiB 3aCiAaHHH

3a yMOBH, w,o 3a L.\e nporonocysano npHHaHMHi ABa Mi)l{HapOAHi eKcnepTH - 4neHH

KoMicff 3 nHTaHb A06po4eCHOCTi Ta eTHKH. 4aCTHHOIO 4eTBepTOIO CTaTTi 24 3aKOHY

YKpaYHH «npo BHw,y paAy npaBOCYAAfl» BCTaHOBneHo, w,o 4neH BPn, CTOCOBHO

HKOro BPn po3rnHAa8TbCfl nHTaHHfl npo 3BinbHeHHfl 3 nocaAH a6o BHeceHHH

noAaHHs:i npo 3BinbHeHHH 3 nocaAH, He 6epe y4acTi s ronocysaHHi W,OAO TaKoro piweHHs:i.

CniA niAKpecnHTH, w,o BiAnOBiAHO AO 4aCTHHH TpeTbO"f CTaTTi 24 3aKOHY YKpaYHH «npo BHw,y paAy npasOCYAAfl» piweHHs:i npHHMaeTbCH Ha cninbHOMY 3aCiAaHHi BPn H KoMicff 3 nHTaHb A06po4eCHOCTi Ta eTHKH.

0T)l{e, Ans:! npHHHflTTfl BiAnOBiAHOro piweHHfl W,OAO 3BinbHeHHH 4neHa

KOHCTHTYL.\iHHOro opraHy cpaKTH4HO nepeA6a4eHO CTBopeHHfl HeKOHCTHTYL.\iHHOro

opraHy, flKHH CKnaAaE:TbCfl j3 4neHiB BPn H 4neHiB KoMicff 3 nHTaHb A06po4eCHOCTi

Ta eTHKH. 3a3Ha4eHe He BiAnOBiAae 4aCTHHi ApyriH CTaTTi 131 KOHCTHTYL.\ff YKpaYHH.

13 TaKHX caMHX npH4HH He BiAnOBiAae 4aCTHHi ApyriH CTaTTi 131 KOHCTHTYL.\ff

YKpa"fHH i nyHKT 10 p03Ainy II «npHKiHL.\eBi Ta nepeXiAHi nono)l{eHHfl» 3aKOHY

NQ 193-IX. UHM nyHKTOM nepeA6a4eHa MO)l{nHBiCTb 3BinbHeHHs:i 4neHa BPn

KoMicielO 3 nHTaHb A06po4eCHOCTi Ta eTHKH, a He cy6 18KTaMH o6paHHfl

21

(npH3Ha4eHHH) 4neHa BPn, HK 4e BHnnHBae j3 4aCTHHH ApyroY crarri 131

KoHCTHry4iY YKpa'fHH.

8. HeBiAnOBiAHiCTb llaCntHH BOCbMO'i CT3TTi 31, ll3CTHHH nepwo'i CT3TTi 42, ll3CTHHH TpeTbO'i CT3TTi 47, ll3CTHHH lleTeepro'i CT3TTi 48 3aKOHY YKpa'i'HH «npo Bmu,y paAY npaBOCYAAS1» llaCTHHi nepwiH crarri 8, llaCTHHi nepwiH crarri 126 KoHCTHTYl.\ii" YKpa'iHH

He BiAnOBiAae 3aCaAaM He3ane)l(Hocri CYAAi 4aCTHHa nepwa crarri 42 3aKOHY YKpaYHH «npo BHLDiY paAy npaBOCYAAH», s:IKOIO nepeA6a4eHO, 30KpeMa, Ll.liO niACTaBOIO Ans:! no4aTKY AHC4HnniHapHoro npoBaA)l(eHHs:I e caMOCTiHHe BHHBneHHs:I

4neHaMH BPn 3 6yAb-s:IKOro A)l(epena o6craBHH, LDiO MO)l(YTb CBiA4HTH npo

B4HHeHHs:I CYAAelO AHC4HnniHapHoro npocrynKy, OCKinbKH 4e MO)l(e npH3BeCTH AO

BHKOpHCTaHHs:I HenepesipeHoY iHcpopMa4iY 3 aHOHiMHOro A)l(epena Ans:! no4aTKY AHC4HnniHapHoro npoBaA)l(eHHs:I, a OT)l(e, CTaBHTb CYAAIO B ypa3nHBe craHOBHtDie.

Us:i caMa HOpMa nepeA6a4ae, Ll.liO AHC4HnniHapHe npoBaA)l(eHHs:I CTOCOBHO CYAAi MO)l(e 6yrH po3n04aTO Ha niACTaBi aHOHiMHOro 3BepHeHHs:I.

8Ba)l(a8MO, Ll.liO raKi nonO)l(eHHs:I 3anp0BaA)l(Yl0Tb iHcrpyMeHTH THCKY Ha

CYAAiB, LDiO HenpH~Hs:ITHO. 3oKpeMa, icHysaHHH nepcoHani3osaHoY CKaprn e rapaHrie10 He3ane)l(Hocri

CYAAi BiA 6e3niACTaBHHX CKapr LDiOAO i-1oro AiHnbHOCTi ra rapaHrielO roro, Ll.liO

CYAAHM He 6YAYTb CTBOplOBaTH HenpaBOMipHi nepeWKOAH B 3AiHCHeHHi

npaBOCYAAH. MexaHi3M aHOHiMHHX 3BepHeHb MO)l(e 6yrH iHcrpyMeHTOM 6e3niACTaBHOro

nepecniAyBaHHs:I, 4bKyBaHHs:I ra 3ans:iKyBaHHs:I CYAAi. KpiM roro, 4aCTHHOIO rpeTbOIO crarri 47 3aKOHY YKpaYHH «npo BHLDiY paAy

npaBOCYAAH» nepeA6a4eHo: «Y pa3i BiACYTHOCTi CYAAi, CKap)l(HHKa po3rnHA AHC4HnniHapHoY cnpaBH 3AiHCHI08Tbcs:i AHc4HnniHapH010 nanaro10 6e3 rx y4acri 3a BHKnl04eHHs:IM BHnaAKiB, KOnH CYAAH He 6ys noBiAOMneHHH a6o noBiAOMneHHH

3 nopyweHHHM 4aCTHHH 4erseproY crarri 48 4boro 3aKoHy». Po3rnHA

AHC4HnniHapHoro npoBaA)l(eHHs:I 6e3 y4acri CYAAi, npH 4bOMY 6e3 niATBepA)l(eHHs:I orpHMaHHs:I HHM noBiAOMneHHs:I npo BHKnHK, a TaKO)I( 3a HaHBHOCTi noBa)l(HHX

npH4HH raKoY BiACYTHOCTi, nopywye 3aCaAH He3ane)l(HOCTi CYAAi, 3MaranbHOCTi ra

CTB0p108 YMOBH 6e3niACTaBHOro npHTs:lrHeHHs:I CYAAi AO AHC4HnniHapHoY

BiAnOBiAanbHOCTi. TaKi 3aKOHOAaB4i 3MiHH BCTaHOBnlOIOTb WHpOKi Me)l(j p03CYAY

AHC4HnniHapHo'f nanaTH, Ll.liO MO)l(e npH3BeCTH AO npOTHnpaBHHX AiH 4H nOMHnOK,

crsopHTH npasose niAr'PYHTH Ans:i csasinns:i. noHs:irrs:i «csasinbHiCTb» Mae Ha ysa3i

22

p03CYA, li\O xapaKTepH3Y€TbCfl BiACYTHiCTIO KpHTepffB, f!Ki noBHHHi peryrnoBaTH

TaKHH p03CYA- TaKHH niAXiA 3YMOBmoe Heo6XiAHiCTb 3a6e3ne4eHHfl npaBOBOY

BH3Ha4eHOCTi Ta nepeA6a4yBaHOCTi, a BiATaK, i CTa6inbHOCTi cycninbHHX BiAHOCHH. Oco6a, a6H 6yTH noBHOnpaBHHM 4neHOM cycninbCTBa i noBHiCTIO peani30ByBaTH CBO€ npaso Ha BinbHHH p03BHTOK oco6HCTOCTi, nOBHHHa MaTH 3Mory BHBipflTH CBOY

Aff Ta B4HHKH, nepeA6a4aTH Yx HacniAKH.

KoHCTHTYL.\iHHHH CyA YKpaYHH B PiweHHi BiA 22 sepeCHfl 2005 poKy NQ 5-pn/2005 3a3Ha4HB: «13 KOHCTHTYL.\iHHHX npHHL.\HniB piBHOCTi i

cnpaBeAnHBOCTi BHnnHBae BHMOra BH3Ha4eHOCTi, flCHOCTi i HeAB03Ha4HOCTi

npaBOBOY HOpMH, OCKinbKH iHwe He MO)l{e 3a6e3ne4HTH Yf OAHaKOBe 3aCTOCyBaHHfl, He BHKnl04a€ He06Me)l{eHOCTi TpaKTyBaHHfl y npaB03aCTOCOBHiH npaKTHL.\i

HeMHHy4e npH3BOAHTb AO csasoni» (a63al.\ APYrHH niAnyHKTY 5.4 nyHKTY 5 MOTHBysanbHOY 4aCTHHH PiweHHfl).

To6TO npHHL.\Hn npaBOBOY BH3Ha4eHOCTi flK eneMeHT npHHL.\Hny

sepxoseHCTBa npasa BHMarae 3aKOHOAaB4oro 3ano6iraHHfl csasinbHoro

BTpy4aHHfl opraHiB ny6ni4HOY BnaAH B Me)l{aX BinbHOro p03CYAY y npasa, CB060AH i 3aKOHHi iHTepecH oco6H. 13 L.\i€IO MeTOIO Aep)l{aBa nOBHHHa BnpoBaA)l{YBaTH Ta

AOTpHMyBaTHCfl npaBOBHX (cnpaBeAnHBHX) npOL.\eAYP, flKi 3a6e3ne4yl0Tb cnpaseAnHBe cTasneHHfl AO oco6H.

TaK, y piweHHi 8sponeHCbKOro CYAY 3 npaB nlOAHHH BiA 20 )l{OBTHfl 2011 POKY y cnpasi «PUCOBCbKUU nporu YKpaiHU» (y nyHKTi 71) 3a3Ha4eHo:

«Aep)l{aBHi opraHH, flKi He BnpoBaA)l{YIOTb a6o He AOTpHMYIOTbCfl CBOYX BnaCHHX

npOL.\eAYP, He nOBHHHi MaTH MO)l{nHBiCTb OTPHMyBaTH BHrDAY BiA CBOYX npOTHnpaBHHX AiH a6o YHHKaTH BHKOHaHHfl CBOYX 060B 1fl3KiB .... PH3HK 6yAb-flKOY noMHnKH Aep)l{aBHOro opraHy noBHHeH noKnaAaTHCfl Ha caMy Aep)l{aBy, a nOMHnKH He MO)l{YTb BHnpaBnflTHCfl 3a paxyHOK oci6, flKHX BOHH CTOCYIOTbCfl ... »

3 MeTOIO YHHKHeHHfl npOTHnpaBHOCTi AiH, noMHnOK Ta HeAonyli\eHHfl

csasinnfl B pe3ynbTaTi HaAineHHfl WHpOKHMH Me)l{aMH p03CYAY opraHiB BnaAH,

Aep)l{aBa noBHHHa 3a AOnOMOrolO npaBOBOY (cnpaBeAnHBoY) npOL.\eAYPH

BCTaHOBHTH 4iTKY nocniAOBHiCTb AiH npoBeAeHHfl nepesipKH o6cTaBHH, li\O MO)l{YTb CBiA4HTH npo B4HHeHHfl CYAAelO AHCL.\HnniHapHoro npocTynKy, j3 3a3Ha4eHHflM

cnoco6iB Ta MeTOAiB Yf 3AiHCHeHHfl, niACTaB, nopflAKY, cpopMH Ta CTpOKiB TaKoY

AiflnbHOCTi, a He 3 6yAb-flKOro A)l{epena, flK nepeA6a4eHO HOBHMH 3aKOHOAaB4HMH

3MiHaMH. npasosa (cnpaBeAnHBa) npOL.\eAypa € CKnaAOBOIO npHHL.\Hny 3aKOHHOCTi Ta sepxoseHCTBa npasa i nepeA6a4ae npasosi BHMorn AO Hane)l{HOro npHHHflTTfl aKTiB opraHaMH ny6ni4HOY BnaAH.

23

CDopMyna «cnpaBeAmrno'f npo4eAYPH», .s:iKa MiCTHTbc.s:i y crarri 129 KOHCTHTy4ff YKpa'fHH H KopecnOHAYE: 3i crarreio 6 KOHBeH4i'f npo 3aXHCT npas nlOAHHH i OCHOBononO}l{HHX CB060A, nowHplOIOTbC.rl HK Ha npo4ecyanbHe

CYA04HHCTBO, raK i Ha npasosi npo4eAYPH, rf KHX noBHHHi AOTPHMyBaTHC.rl cy6'E:KTH snaAHHX nOBHOBa}l{eHb niA 4ac npHHH.s:ITT.rl BiAnOBiAHHX aKTiB CTOCOBHO npaB,

CB060A ra 3aKOHHHX iHrepeciB oco6H.

Mera npasoso'f ( cnpaBeAnHso'f) npo4eAYPH 3aXHCTHTH oco6y BiA csasinn.s:i

cy6'e:Kris snaAHHX nosHosa}l{eHb. CaMe npasosa (cnpaBeAnHsa) npo4eAypa

HanOBHIOE: 3MiCT AirlnbHOCTi snaAHHX opraHiB, BH3Ha4a8 npHH4HnH i npasHna

3Ai~cHeHH.rl HHMH Me}!{ p03CYAY, TaKHM 4HHOM, BCTaHOBnlOE: o6Me}l{eHH.rl ~OAO HHX

ra 3ano6irae 'fXHbOMY csasinbHOMY 3acrocysaHH10.

KpHrepi.s:iMH raKoY npasoso'f (cnpaseAnHso'f) npo4eAYPH 3Ai~cHeHHH

AHC4HnniHapHOro npoBaA}l{eHH.rl ~OAO CYAAi 3a aHanorie:IO MO}l{YTb BHCTynaTH

rapaHTOBaHi CTaTTelO 129 KoHCTHTy4i'f YKpaYHH OCHOBHi 3aCaAH CYA04HHCTBa. 3oKpeMa, piBHiCTb ycix y4aCHHKiB CYAOBOro npo4ecy nepeA 3aKOHOM i CYAOM, 3a6e3ne4eHH.rl AOBeAeHOCTi BHHH, 3MaranbHiCTb CTOpiH ra CB060Aa B HaAaHHi

HHMH CYAY cso'fx AOKa3iB i y AOBeAeHHi nepeA CYAOM 'fx nepeKOHnHBOCTi, cnpHMOBaHi Ha 3a6e3ne4eHH.rl 3AiHCHeHH.rl cnpaBeAnHBOro BHpiweHH.rl cnpaBH.

8Ka3aHi KOHCTHTY4iHHi 3aCaAH o6yM0Bn1010Tb npaso oco6H, .s:iKa niA03pl08TbCrl, 3HaTH KOHKpeTHY (a He aHOHiMHY) oco6y, HKa o6BHHyBa4ye CYAAIO y 40MYCb,

a TaKO}I{ npaso n04YTH 'ff Anrl HaAaHH.rl HelO BiAnOBiAHHX AOKa3iB, ~06 AOBeCTH nepeA AHC4HnniHapHHM opraHOM Yx nepeKOHnHBiCTb Ta 3a6e3ne4HTH 3MaranbHiCTb

cTopiH, 3 Meroio 3a6e3ne4eHHH cnpaBeAnHsoro cTasneHHH AO oco6H.

PiBeHb npo4eAYPHO'f T04HOCTi noBHHeH 6yTH nponop4iHHHM AO Ba}l{nHBOCTi

THX npas, HKi 3a4inalOTbCrl, ~o 3a6e3ne4ye iHAHBiAyanbHH~ i cnpaBeAnHBH~ niAXiA AO oco6H caMe 4epe3 3AiHCHeHH.rl rapaHTOBaHHX npo4eAYPHHX npaB.

L!aCTHHOIO 4eTBepTOIO CTaTTi 48 3aKOHY YKpaYHH «npo BH~Y paAy

npaBOCYAAH» nepeA6a4eHo CKopo4eHH.rl CTpOKY noBiAOMneHH.rl CYAAi npo 3aciAaHHH AHc4HnniHapHoY nanaTH i3 7 AO 3 AHiB. npH 4b0My BHKnio4eHo nono}l{eHH.rl (30KpeMa, 4aCTHHH nepwo'f CTaTTi 48 3aKOHY YKpa'fHH «npo BH~Y paAy

npaBOCYAAH»), rf Ke A03Bon.s:ie 4neHy BH~OY paAH npaBOCYAAH 3Ai~CHIOBaTH

nonepeAHIO nepesipKy. To6TO s CYAAi He 6YAYTb BHTpe6ysaTH no.s:icHeHH.rl Ta ~Oro

3a 3 AHi AO 3aciAaHHH AHc4HnniHapHoY nanaTH 6yAe noBiAOMneHo npo po3rnHA

cnpaBH CTOCOBHO HbOro.

To6ro BiACYTHiCTb CYAAi Ha 3aciAaHHi AHc4HnniHapHo'f nanarH 3 6yAb-HKHX

npH4HH, HaBiTb i AY}l{e noBa)l(HHX (BiAnOBiAHO AO peAaK4ff 4aCTHHH rpeTbOY

craTri 47 3aKoHy YKpaYHH «npo BH~Y paAy npasocyAAH»), He nepewKOAHTb

I")

24

po3rnHAY BiAKp~noY CTOCOBHO L\bOro CYAAi AHCL\HnniHapHO°f cnpaBH 3a TieY YMOBH, w.o HOro noBiAOMneHO 3a TPH AHi AO 3aCiAaHHH. HeMO>KnHBiCTb Hane>KHHM 4HHOM

niAroTyBaTHCH Ta B3HTH y4aCTb y po3rnHAi CBOCY cnpaBH Ha 3aCiAaHHi

AHCL\HnniHapHoY nanaTH MO>Ke HeraTHBHO no3Ha4HTHCH Ha 3AaTHOCTi CYAAi ecpeKTHBHO 3aXHW.aTHCH BiA BHCyHyn1x npOTH HbOro 3BHHyBa4eHb i 3p06HTb CYAAIO

spa3nHBHM AO Heo6r'pyHTOBaHHX nepecniAyBaHb. 3a3Ha4eHe niAPHBae npHHL\Hn

He3ane>KHOCTi H HeAOTOpKaHHOCTi CYAAi, T06TO cynepe4HTb 4aCTHHi nepwiH CTaTTi 126 KOHCTHTYL\i"f YKpa"fHH.

He BiAnOBiAaC 3aCaAaM He3ane>KHOCTi CYAAi H 4aCTHHa BOCbMa CTaTTi 31

3aKOHY YKpa"fHH «npo BHW.Y paAy npaBOCYAAH», HKOIO 3anpoBaA>KeHO 3aKopOTKi

CTpOKH TpHBaniCTIO TPH AHi AnH HaAaHHs:l nos:icHeHb BiA CYAAiB. HeMO>Km1BiCTb CYAAi peTenbHO niArOTyBaTHCs:l AO snacHoro 3aXHCTY 4epe3 HeBHnpaBAaHO CTHCnHH CTpOK TaKO>K po6HTb CYAAIO spa3nHBl-1M, w.o 03Ha4ae nopyweHHs:l 4aCTl,1Hl,1 nepwo"f CTaTTi 126 KoHCTHTYL\iY YKpa"fHH.

KpiM Toro, HeMO>Knl-1BiCTb CYAAi, W.OAO s:IKOro Tp1-1sae AHCL\HnniHapHe npoBaA>KeHHs:l, 6yTH n04YTl-1M, HaBeCTl,1 CBO"f apryMeHTl-1 i AOKa3H, He 3ax1-1w.ae

CYAAIO BiA Heo6r'pyHTOBaHHX noM1-1noK Al-1CL\HnniHapHo"f nanaT1-1 niA 4ac np1-1HHs:JTTs:1 piweHb Ta csasinbHOCTi "ff AiH, He Y3rDA>KYCTbCs:l 3 AOKTpHHOIO npasoso"f (cnpaBeAn1-1so·f) npOL\eAyp1,1, w.o oxonn10eTbcs:1 3aKpinneHHM y 4aCTHHi nepwiH

CTaTTi 8 KOHCTHTYL\ff YKpa"fHH npHHL\l-1nOM sepxoseHCTBa npasa, a TOMY He BiAnOBiAaC L\iH KOHCTl-1TYL\iHHiH HOpMi.

W.OAO CTpOKiB po3rnflAY 3BepHeHHfl

HK 6yno 3a3Ha4eHO Ha no4aTKY L\bOro nOAaHHs:l, p03Ain II «np1-1KiHL\eBi Ta nepeXiAHi nono>KeHHs:l» 3aKOHY NQ 193 pernaMeHTYC CTPOKH npoBeAeHHs:l npOL\eAYP, cnps:iMOBaHl-1X Ha CKOp04eHHs:l 41,1cenbHOro CKnaAy BepXOBHOro CyAy, a OT>Ke, AO

cpaKTH4Horo 3BinbHeHHs:i CYAAiB BepxosHoro CYAY 3 "fx nocaA. U1-1MH nono>KeHHs:i nepeA6a4eHO 90-AeHHHH TepMiH cpopMyBaHHs:l HOBoro CKnaAy B1-1w.0Y

KBanicpiKal..\iHHO"f KOMiciY CYAAiB YKpa"fHl-1, nicns:i s:IKOro MalOTb po3n04aTHCs:l npol..\eAyp1,1 BiA6opy CYAAiB BepxosHoro CYAY-

lcHysaHHs:i BiAnOBiAHl-1X 3aKOHOAaB4l,1X nono>KeHb, B04eBHAb, e 06 1CKTHBHOIO

nepeAYMOBOIO HeBiAKnaAHOro Ta onepaTHBHOro po3rns:JAY L\bOro KOHCTl-1TYL\iHHOro

noAaHHs:i KoHCTl-1TYL\iHHl-1M CyAOM YKpaYHl-1.

6epy41,1 AO ysarn HaBeAeHe, nneHyM BepXOBHOro CYAY BHCnoBnlOC npoxaHHs:l

Bl-13HaTl-1 npoBaA>KeHHs:l 3a L\HM nOAaHHs:IM HeBiAKnaAHHM Ta po3rns:JHYTl-1 HOro B

25

CTpOKH, nepeA6a4eHi 4aCTHHOfO TpeTbOfO CTaTTi 75 3aKOHY YKpa"fHH «npo

KoHCTHTYL.\iHHHH CyA YKpaYHH».

Ha niACTaBi BHKnaAeHoro Ta Kepyf04HCb CTaTTHMH 150, 152 KOHCTHTYL.\ff

YKpa"fHH, CTaTTHMH 7, 51, 52, 97 3aKOHY YKpaYHH «npo KoHCTHTYL.\iHHHH CyA

YKpaYHH» Ta nyHKTOM 5 4aCTHHH ApyroY CTaTTi 36, CTaTTefO 46 3aKOHY YKpa"fHH

«npo cyAoycTpiH i cTaTyc CYAAiB»

nPOCl1MO:

1. BiAKPHTH npoBaA}l(eHHH 3a KOHCTHTYL.\iHHHM noAaHHHM BepxoBHOro CYAY

Ll.\OAO nepesipKH BiAnOBiAHOCTi KOHCTHTYL.\ff YKpaYHH (KOHCTHTYL.\iHHOCTi) 4aCTHHH

nepwo"f CTaTTi 37, 4aCTHHH nepwoY CTaTTi 94, nyHKTY 3 4aCTHHH TpeTbOY CTaTTi 135 3aKoHy YKpaYHH BiA 2 4epBHH 2016 poKy NQ 1402-VIII «npo cyAoycTpiC1 i cTaTyc

CYAAiB» y peAaKL.\iY 3aKoHy YKpa"fHH BiA 16 }l(OBTHH 2019 poKy NQ 193-IX «npo

BHeceHHH 3MiH AO 3aKOHY YKpa"fHH «npo CYAOYCTpiH i CTaTyc CYAAiB» Ta AeHKHX 3aKOHiB YKpa"fHH Ll.\OAO AiHnbHOCTi opraHiB CYAAiBCbKOro BPHAYBaHHH», nyHKTiB 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10 p03Ainy II «npHKiHL_\eBi Ta nepexiAHi nonO}l(eHHH» 3aKOHY YKpa"fHH BiA 16 }1(0BTHH 2019 poKy NQ 193-IX «npo BHeceHHH 3MiH AO 3aKOHY YKpaYHH «npo

CYAOYCTpiH i CTaTyc CYAAiB» Ta AeHKHX 3aKOHiB YKpa"(HH Ll.\OAO AiHnbHOCTi opraHiB

CYAAiBCbKOro BPHAYBaHHH», 4aCTHH Apyror, TpeTbO°f Ta 4eTBepToY CTaTTi 24, CTaTTi 281, 4aCTHHH BOCbMOY CTaTTi 31, 4aCTHHH nepwor CTaTTi 42, 4aCTHHH TpeTbOY CTaTTi

47, 4aCTHHH 4eTBepTO"f CTaTTi 48 3aKOHY YKpaYHH «npo BHLl.\Y paAy npaBOCYAAH». 2. nepesipHTH Ha BiAnOBiAHiCTb 4aCTHHi nepwiC1 CTaTTi 6, 4aCTHHi nepwiC1

CTaTTi 8, 4aCTHHaM nepwiH, ApyriC1 CTaTTi 55, 4aCTHHaM nepwiH, n1HTiH, WOCTiH, CbOMiH CTaTTi 126, 4aCTHHi nepwiC1, APYriH CTaTTi 131, niAnYHKTY 4 nyHKTY 16-1

p03Ainy xv «nepeXiAHi nono}l(eHHH» KoHCTHTYL.\i"f YKpaYHH 4aCTHHY nepwy CTaTTi 37, 4aCTHHY nepwy CTaTTi 94, nyHKT 3 4aCTHHH TpeTbOY CTaTTi 135 3aKOHY YKpaYHH BiA 2 4epBHH 2016 poKy NQ 1402-VIII «npo cyAoycTpiC1 i cTaTyc CYAAiB» y peAaKL.\i"f 3aKOHY YKpaYHH BiA 16 }1(0BTHH 2019 poKy NQ 193-IX «npo BHeCeHHH 3MiH AO

3aKoHy YKpaYHH «npo CYAOYCTpiH i CTaTyc CYAAiB» Ta AeHKHX 3aKoHiB YKpaYHH

Ll.\OAO AiHnbHOCTi opraHiB CYAAiBCbKOro BPHAYBaHHH», nyHKTH 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10 p03Ainy II «npHKiHL_\eBi Ta nepeXiAHi nono}l(eHHH» 3aKOHY YKpaYHH BiA 16 }1(0BTHH 2019 poKy NQ 193-IX «npo BHeceHHH 3MiH AO 3aKoHy YKpaYHH

«npo CYAOYCTpiH i CTaTyc CYAAiB» Ta AeHKHX 3aKOHiB YKpaYHH Ll.\OAO AiHnbHOCTi

opraHiB CYAAiBCbKOro BPHAYBaHHH», 4aCH1HH Apyry, Tpeno Ta 4ersepry CTaTTi 24, CTaTTfO 281, 4aCTHHY BOCbMY CTaTTi 31, 4aCTHHY nepwy CTaTTi 42, 4aCTHHY TpeTfO

/:( '

26

cTaTTi 47, 4acn1Hy 4eTsepTy cTaTTi 48 3aKoHy YKpaYHt.1 «npo Bm1w paAY

npasOCYAAH» Ta S"13HaT"1 L\i nono>KeHHH TaK"1M"1, I.L\O He SiAnOSiAalOTb yKa3aH"1M

HOpMaM KOHCT"1TYL\ff YKpaYH"1 ( 8 HeKOHCT"1TYL\iHH"1M"1).

3. 8"13HaT"1 nposaA>KeHHH 3a L\"1M noAaHHHM HeSiAKnaAH"1M Ta po3rnHHYT"1 HOro y CTpOK"1, nepeA6a4eHi 4aCT"1HOIO TpeTbOIO CTaTTi 75 3aKOHY YKpaYH"1 «npo

KoHcT1t1TYL\iHH1t1H CyA YKpaYHt.1».

BiAOMOCTi npo npeACTaBHHKiB cy6'eKTa npasa Ha KOHCTHTy4iHHe nOAaHHR: 1) ronosa BepxosHoro CYAY AaHiwescbKa BaneHT1t1Ha lsaHisHa (syn. n1.1n1.1na Opn1.1Ka, 8, M. K1.1"fs, Ten. (044) 226-23-04);

2) ronosa Kacal\iHHoro aAMiHicTpaT1t1sHoro CYAY y cKnaAi BepxosHoro CYAY CMOKOSl.14 M1.1xaHno lsaHOSl.14 (syn. MOCKOSCbKa, 8, M. Kt.1Ys, Ten. (044) 280-85-62);

3) CYAAH Ben1.1KoY nanaTt.1 BepxosHoro CYAY AHL\ynosa TeTHHa OneKcaHApisHa (syn. n1.1n1.1na Opn1.1Ka, 8, M. K1.1Ys, Ten. (044) 253-90-39);

4) CYAAH Kacal\iHHoro L\"1SinbHOro CYAY y cKnaAi BepxosHoro CYAY KpaT Bact.1nb lsaHOSl.14 (np-T nosiTpocpnOTCbK"1H, 28, M. Kt.1Ys, Ten. (044) 591-02-42).

,fl, 0,1-laTKU:

1. nocTaHosa nneHyMy BepxosHoro CYAY siA 15 n1.1cTonaAa 2019 poKy

NQ 15 «npo 3sepHeHHH AO KoHCT1t1TYL\iHHoro CYAY YKpaYHt.1 3 KOHCT1t1TYL\iHH1t1M

noAaHHHM I.L\OAO nepesipKt.1 SiAnOSiAHOCTi KOHCT"1TYL\ff YKpa°fH"1 (KOHCT"1TYL\iHHOCTi) 4aCT"1H"1 nepwor CTaTTi 37, 4aCT"1H"1 nepwoY CTaTTi 94, nyHKTY 3 4aCT"1H"1 TpeTbOY CTaTTi 135 3aKOHY YKpaYH"1 Bi)], 2 4epSHH 2016 POKY NQ 1402-VIII «npo CYAOYCTpiH i CTaTyc CYAAiS» y peAaKL\ff 3aKoHy YKpaYH"1 SiA 16 >KOSTHH 2019 poKy NQ 193-IX «npo sHeceHHH 3MiH AO 3aKoHy YKpaYHt.1 «npo cy)],oycTpiH

i CTaTyc CYAAiS» Ta AeHK"1X 3aKOHis YKpa°fH"1 I.L\OJJ.O AiHnbHOCTi opraHiS CYAAiBCbKOro SPHAySaHHH», nyHKTis 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10 p03Ainy II «np1.1KiHL\eSi Ta nepeXiAHi nono>KeHHH» 3aKOHY YKpaYH"1 SiA 16 >KOSTHH 2019 poKy NQ 193-IX «npo

BHeceHHH 3MiH AO 3aKOHy YKpaYHt.1 «npo CYAOYCTpii:1 i CTaTyc CYAAiB» Ta AeHK"1X

3aKOHiS YKpaYH"1 I.L\OAO AiHnbHOCTi opraHIS CYAAiSCbKOro SPHAYBaHHH»,

4aCT"1H APYrD( TpeTbOY Ta 4eTsepTOY CTaTTi 24, CTaTTi 281, 4aCT"1H"1 SOCbMOY CTaTTi 31, 4aCT"1H"1 nepwor CTaTTi 42, 4aCT"1H"1 TpeTbOY CTaTTi 47,

4aCT"1H"1 4eTsepToY cTaTTi 48 3aKoHy YKpaYHt.1 «npo Bt.11.L\Y paAy npasoCYAAH» Ha 1 apK.

2. KoHCT"1TYL\iH YKpaYHt.1 BiA 28 4epsHH 1996 poKy NQ254K/96-BP

(BiAOMOCTi BepxosHoY PaA"1 YKpaYHt.1 (BBP), 1996, NQ30, CT. 141) (st.1THr).

27

3. 3aKOH YKpaYHH BiA 16 )l(QBTHH 2019 poKy NQ 193-IX «npo BHeceHHH 3MiH

AO 3aKoHy YKpaYHH «npo cyAoycrpiH i craryc CYAAiB» ra AeHKHX 3aKoHiB YKpa'i'HH

W,OAO AiHnbHOCTi opraHiB CYAAiBCbKOro BPHAYBaHHH» (ronoc YKpaYHH, 06.11.2019, NQ 212) (BHTHr).

4. 3aKoH YKpa'fHH BiA 2 4epsHH 2016 poKy N9 1402-VIII «npo cyAoycrpiH i

craryc CYAAiB» (ronoc YKpa'fHH, 16.07.2016, N2 132-133) (BHTHr). 5. 3aKoH YKpa'fHH BiA 21 rpyAHH 2016 poKy N2 1798-VIII «npo Bi-1w,y paAy

npasoCYAAH» (ronoc YKpa'fHH, 04.01.2017, N9 1) (BHTHr). 6. 3aKoH YKpaYHH BiA 13 ni-1nHH 2017 poKy N2 2136- VIII «npo

KoHcri-1ry1..1iHHHH Cy A YKpaYHH» (ronoc YKpaYHH, 02.08.2017, N2 141) (BHTHr).

7. KoHBeHL1iH npo 3aXHCT npaB nlOAHHH Ta OCHOBononO)l(HHX CB060A (Ocpi1..1iHHHH BiCHHK YKpa'fHH, 16.04.1998, N2 13, crop. 270) (BHTHr).

8. PiweHHH KoHCTHTYL.liHHoro CYAY YKpa'fHH BiA 2 ni-1cronaAa 2004 poKy NQ 15-pn/2004 y cnpasi 3a KOHCTHTYL.liHHHM nOAaHHHM BepxOBHOro CYAY YKpaYHH W,OAO BiAnOBiAHOCTi KoHCTHTYL.liY YKpaYHH (KOHCTHTYL.liHHOCTi) nono)l(eHb CTaTTi 69 KpHMiHanbHOro KOAeKcy YKpa'fHH (cnpasa npo npH3Ha4eHHH CYAOM 6inbW M1HKOro noKapaHHH) (ronoc YKpa'fHH, 11.01.2005, N2 3).

9. PiweHHH KoHCTHTYL.liHHoro CYAY YKpaYHH BiA 25 rpyAHH 1997 po Ky NQ 9-3n y cnpasi 3a KOHCTHTYL.liHHHM 3BepHeHHHM rpoMaAHH npo1..1eHKO PaYcH MHKOnaYBHH, s:lpoweHKO noniHH nerpiBHH Ta iHWHX rpoMaAHH W,OAO ocpi1..1iHHOro rnyMa4eHHH CTaTeH 55, 64, 124 KOHCTHTYL.lff YKpaYHH (cnpasa 3a 3BepHeHHHMH >KHTeniB Miera >Kosri BOAH) (OcpiL1iHHHH BiCHHK YKpaYHH, 22.01.1998, NQ 1, CT. 25, crop.169, KOA 4621/1998).

10. PiweHHH KoHCTHTYL.liHHoro CYAY YKpa'fHH BiA 11 )l(OBTHH 2005 po Ky NQ 8- pn/2005 y cnpasi 3a KOHCTHTYL.liHHHMH nOAaHHHMH BepXOBHOro CYAY YKpaYHH Ta 50 HapOAHHX AenyrariB YKpa°fHH W,OAO BiAnOBiAHOCTi KOHCTHTYL.\i'i' YKpaYHH (KOHCTHTYL.\iHHOCTi) nono>KeHb a63al.\iB rpeTbOro, 4eTBeproro nyHKTY 13 p03Ainy xv «npHKiH1..1esi nono>KeHHH» 3aKOHY YKpaYHH «npo 3aranbH0060B1H3KOBe Aep>KaBHe neHCiHHe crpaxysaHHH» Ta ocpil.\iHHOro rnyMa4eHHH nono)l(eHHH 4aCTHHH rpeTbOY crarri 11 3aKoHy YKpaYHH «npo craryc CYAAiB» (cnpasa npo piseHb neHciY i w,oMiCH4Horo AOBi4HOro rpowosoro yrpHMaHHH) (ronoc YKpaYHH, 04.11.2005, N2 209).

11. PiweHHH KoHCTHTYL.\iHHoro CYAY YKpa'fHH BiA 3 4epBHH 2013 poKy N9 3-pn/2013 y cnpasi 3a KOHCTHTYL.\iHHHM noAaHHHM BepxosHoro CYAY YKpa°fHH

W,OAO BiAnOBiAHOCTi KOHCH1TYL.\ff YKpaYHH (KOHCTHTYL.liHHOCTi) OKpeMHX nono)l(eHb

CTaTTi 2, a63a1..1y Apyroro nyHKTY 2 p03Ainy II «np1t1KiH1..1esi Ta nepeXiAHi nono>KeHHH» 3aKOHY YKpaYHH «npo 3aXOAH W,OAO 3aKOHOAaB40ro 3a6e3ne4eHHH pecpopMyBaHHH

28

neHCiHHOY CHCTeMH», CTaTTi 138 3aKOHY YKpaYHH «npo CYAOYCTpii-1 i craryc CYAAiB» (cnpasa l.L(OAO 3MiH YMOB BHnnaTH neHCiH i l.L(OMiCfl4HOro AOBi4HOro rpowosoro yrpHMaHHR CYAAiB y BiACTaBL1i) (Ocpil..\iHHHH siCHHK YKpaYHH, 21.06.2013, NQ 44,

CT. 1583, CTOp.121, KOA 67435/2013). 12. PiweHHR KoHcTHTYL\iHHoro CYAY YKpaYHH BiA 4 rpyAHR 2018 poKy

NQ 11-p/2018 y cnpasi 3a KOHCTHTYL\iHHHM noAaHHRM BepxosHoro CYAY YKpaYHH l.L(OAO BiAnOBiAHOCTi KOHCTHTYL\i°I YKpa·1HH (KOHCTHTYL\iHHOCTi) nono>KeHb 4aCTHH rperboY, AeCRToY crarri 133 3aKoHy YKpaYHH «npo cyAoycrpii-1 i craryc CYAAiB» y peAaKL\IT 3aKoHy YKpaYHH «npo 3a6e3neYeHHR npasa Ha cnpaseAnHBHH cyA» (Ocpil..\iHHHH BiCHHK YKpaYHH, 04.01.2019, NQ 2, CT. 61, CTOp.134, KOA 92760/2018).

13. PiweHHR KoHCTHTYL\iHHoro CYAY YKpaYHH BiA 22 sepecHR 2005 poKy NQ 5-pn/2005 y cnpasi 3a KOHCTHTYL\iHHHM noAaHHflM 51 HapOAHOfO Aenyrara YKpaYHH l.L(OAO BiAnOBiAHOCTi KOHCTHTYL\ff YKpaYHH (KOHCTHTYL\iHHOCTi) nono>KeHb CTaTTi 92, nyHKTY 6 p03Ainy X "nepexiAHi nono>KeHHfl 11 3eMenbHOro KOAeKcy YKpaYHH (cnpasa npo nocriHHe KOpHCTyBaHHfl 3eMenbHHMH AinRHKaMH) (YpRAOBHH Kyp'ep, 05.10.2005, NQ 188).

14. PiweHHR KoHCTHTYL\iHHoro CYAY YKpaYHH BiA 21 rpaBHR 2002 poKy NQ 9-pn/2002 y cnpasi 3a KOHCTHTYL\iHHHM noAaHHRM BepxosHoro CYAY YKpaYHH l.L\OAO BiAnOBiAHOCTi KOHCTHTYL\ff YKpaYHH (KOHCTHTYL\iHHOCTi)nono>KeHb 4aCTHH ApyroY i 4eTBeproY CTaTTi 1,a63al..\y Apyroro nyHKTY 8 4aCTHHH nepwoY CTaTTi 18,4aCTHHH nepwoY CTaTTi 25, nyHKTiB 1, 2, 4 4aCTHHH nepwoY CTaTTi 30, 4aCTHHH nepwoY CTaTTi 31, 4aCTHHH nepwoY CTaTTi 32, nyHKTY 2 4aCTHH ApyroY CTaTTi 33,

nyHKTY 2 4aCTHHH tJ.pyro·, Ta 4aCTHHH TpeTbo"f CTaTTi 37, CTaTeH 38 i 48 3aKOHY YKpaYHH «npo BHLL\Y paAy IOCTHL\ff» (cnpasa npo 3aKOH YKpaYHH «npo BHLL\Y paAy IOCTH Liff»

15. PiweHHfl 8sponeHCbKOro CYAY 3 npas nlOAHHH BiA 20 >KOBTHfl 2011 poKy y cnpasi «PHCOBCbKHH npOTH YKpaYHH» (3aRBa NQ 29979/04) (O¢iL1iHHHH BiCHHK YKpaYHH 22.02.2013, NQ 12, crop. 292, cr. 488).

16. PiweHHR 8sponei-1cbKoro CYAY 3 npas nlOAHHH BiA 17 6epe3Hfl 2011 poKy y cnpasi «5ypos nporH YKpaYHH» (3aRBa NQ 29979/04) (https://minjust.gov.ua/).

17. PiweHHR 8sponei.1cbKoro CYAY 3 npas n10AHHH BiA 15 rpyAHR 2011 poKy y cnpasi «Opnos npoTH YKpaYHH» (3aRBa NQ5842/05) (https://minjust.gov.ua/).

18. PiweHHR CYAY 8sponeHCbKOro Co103y (BenHKa nanara) BiA 5 nHcronaAa 2019 poKy y cnpasi (C-192/18) 8sponeHCbKa KOMiciR npoTH Pecny6niKH nonbl.L(a l.L(OAO HeBHKOHaHHfl 3060B 1fl3aHb Aep>KaBOI0-4neHOM (https://eurlex.europa.eu/legalontent/EN/TXT /?qid=l 573637989271 &uri=CELEX:62 018CJ0192).

29

19. CninbHH~ npoMi)l(HH~ BHCHOBOK BeHe4i~CbKO"f KOMicff Ta AHpeKropary 3

npas rnoAHHH 1eHepanbHOro AHpeKropary 3 npas rnOAHHH ra sepxoseHcrsa npasa PaAH 8sponH ~OAO npoeKTY 3aKoHy npo pecpopMysaHHfl BepxosHoro CYAY CnpaBeAnHBOCTi Ta npoKyparypH Pecny6niKH MonAOBa BiA 14 )l(QBTHfl 2019 poKy NQ 966/2019 (https://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/pdf=CDL­AD(2019)020-e).

20. BHCHOBOK PaAH 8sponH ~OAO npo4eAYPH A06opy ra npH3Ha4eHHfl

CYAAiB AO BepxoBHOro CYAY B YKpa"fHi, npH~HflTH~ B paMKaX eKcnepTHO"f 04iHKH CYAOBO"f pecpopMH s YKpa"fHi 2014-2018 pp. Ta "ff BiAnOBiAHOCTi CTaHAapraM Ta peKOMeHAa4iflM PaAH 8sponH ()l(OBTeHb 2017 nlOTH~ 2018) (https://rm.coe.int/coe-opinion-competition-sc/168093d89e).

21. BHCHOBOK NQ 1 (2001) KoHcynbTaTHBHO"f paAH esponeHCbKHX CYAAiB AO ysarn KoMiTeTy MiHicrpis PaAH 8sponH ~OAO CTaHAapTiB He3ane)l(HOCTi CYAOBO"f snaAH Ta He3MiHIOBaHOCTi CYAAiB (https://supreme.court.gov.ua/userfiles/R_ 1 _2001 _2001 _ 11 _23.pdf).

22. PeK0MeHAa4ifl CM/Rec (2010) 12 KoMiTery MiHicrpis PaAH 8sponH Aep)l(aBaM-4neHaM ~OAO CYAAiB: He3ane)l(HiCTb, ecpeKTHBHiCTb Ta 060B 1fl3KH, yxsaneHOY KoMiTeTOM MiHicrpiB PaAH 8sponH BiA 17 nHCTonaAa 2010 poKy (https://zakon.rada.gov. ua/laws/show/994_a38) (BHTflr).

23. OCHOBHi npHH41t1n1t1 He3ane)l(HOCTi CYAOBltlX opraHiB (cxsaneHi

pe3on104iflMH 40/32 ra 40/146 1eHepanbHO"f AcaM6ne"f BiA 29 n1i1cronaAa ra 13 rpyAHfl 1985 po Ky) (https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_201 ).

24. MoHpeanbCbKa yHisepcanbHa AeKnapa4ifl npo He3ane)l(HiCTb npaBOCYAAfl BiA 1 Ci4Hfl 1983 poKy (nepwa CBiTosa KOHcpepeH4ifl no He3ane)l(HOCTi npaBOCYAAfl, MoHpeanb, 1983 p.) 8sponeHCbKi Ta Mi)l(HapOAHi CTaHAapT1t1 y ccpepi CYA041t1HCTBa - K.: TOB «B1t1AaBHlt14TBO «IOCTOH», 2015. - 716 c., CTOp.106-111 ).

25. PeKOMeHAa4ff ~OAO ecpeKTltlBHOro snpoBaA)l(eHHfl OCHOBHltlX np1t1H41t1niB He3ane)l(HOCTi CYAOBltlX opraHiB (np1t1HHflTi pe3on104i£10 EKOHOMi4HO"f Ta co4ianbHO"f PaA1t1 OOH 1989/60 ra cxsaneHi pe3on104ie10 1eHepanbHO"f AcaM6ne"f OOH 44/162

BiA 15 rpyAHfl 1989 poKy) (8sponeHCbKi Ta Mi)l(HapOAHi CTaHAapT1t1 y ccpepi CYA041t1Hcrsa -K.: TOB «B1t1AaBH1t14rso «IOcroH», 2015. - 716 c., crop. 24-26).

26. Craryr CYAAiB B 8sponi (8sponeHCbKa aco4ia4ifl CYAAiB, 1997 piK) (8sponeHCbKi Ta Mi)l(HapOAHi CTaHAapTltl y ccpepi CYA041t1HCTBa -K.: TOB «81t1AaBH1t14TBO «IOCTOH», 2015. - 716 C., CTOp.115-116).

27. BcecsiTHfl (YHisepcanbHa) xaprifl CYAAi (cxsaneHa Mi)l(HapoAHOIO

Aco4ia4i£10 CYAAiB 17 n1t1CTOnaAa 1999 poKy, Ta~6e~ (Ta~BaHb)

(https://zakon.rada.gov. ua/laws/show /995_j63).

30

28. PeKOMeHAa~iH CM/Rec(2010)12 KoMiTeTy MiHiCTpiB PaAH 8BponH Aep}l{aBaM - 4neHaM W.OAO CYAAiB:He3ane}l{HiCTb, ecpeKTHBHiCTb Ta o60B 1H3KH,

yxsaneHi KoMiTeTOM MiHiCTpiB PaAH 8BpOnH 17 nHCTOnaAa 2010 poKy (https://supreme.court.gov.ua/userfiles/CM_Rec_2010_ 12_2010_ 11 _ 17 .pdf).

29. 8sponei1cbKa xapriH npo 3aKOH «npo craryc CYAAiB»

(https://zakon. rad a.gov. ua/laws/ show /994_23 6). 30. KuiBCbKi peKOMeH/1,81../ii" osce ll.l0/1,0 He3ane>KHOCTi CYA04HHCTBa y CxiAHii1

8Bponi, Ha niBAeHHOMY KaBKa3i Ta y CepeAHiH A3ff (KHYB, 23-25 4epBHH 2010 poKy) (BHTHr) (https://www.osce.org/uk/odihr/86319?download=true) (BHTHr).

31. BHCHOBOK NQ 3 (2002) KoHcynbTaTHBHOY paAH esponeHCbKHX CYAAiB AO ysarn KoMiTeTy MiHiCTpiB PaAH 8BpOnH W.OAO npHH~HniB Ta npaBHn, HKi perymolOTb npocpecii1Hy noBeAiHKY CYAAiB, 30KpeMa, nHTaHHH eTHKH, HecyMiCHOY noBeAiHKH Ta 6e3CTOpOHHOCTi (https://supreme.court.gov.ua/userfiles/R_3_2002_2002_ 11 _ 19.pdf).

32. AonoBiAb 8sponei1cbKOY KOMicff «3a AeMoKparilO 4epe3 npaso» (BeHe~iaHCbKOY KOMiciY) «8Bponei1CbKi CTaHAaPTH B ccpepi CYA04HHCTBa -

CHCTeMaTH4HHH ornHA» (3 }1{0BTHH 2008, CPW O (2008) 002) (8sponeHCbKi Ta Mi}l{HapOAHi CTaHAapTH y ccpepi CYA04HHCTBa -K.: TOB «BHAaBHH~TBO «IOCTOH», 2015. - 716 c., crop. 79-88).

33. BHCHOBOK BeHe~iaHCbKO°f KOMici"f BiA 26 }1{0BTHH 2015 poKy W.OAO

npoeKTY 3MiH AO KOHCTHTy~ff YKpa°fHH B 4aCTHHi npaBOCYAAH NQ 803/2015 (https://supreme.court.gov.ua/userfiles/CDL_AD_2015_027 _2018_ 10_26.pdf).

34. npoMi}l{HHi1 BHCHOBOK BeHe~iaHCbKOY KOMicff BiA 24 nHnHH 2015 POKY W.OAO 3anponOH0BaHHX 3MiH AO KoHCTHTy~iY YKpaYHH B 4aCTHHi npaBOCYAAH N9803/2015 (https://supreme.court.gov.ua/userfiles/CDL_P1_2015_016_2015_07 _24.pdf).

35. BHCHOBOK NQ 18 (2015) KoHcynbTaTHBHO°f paAH E:BponeHCbKHX CYAAiB BiA 16 }1{0BTHH 2015 POKY «no3H~iH CYAOBOY snaAH Ta "ff BiAHOCHHH 3 iHWHMH rinKaMH Aep}l{aBHOY BnaAH B YMOBax cy4aCHOY AeMOKpari"f» (https://court.gov.ua/userfiles/vusn_ 18_kr.pdf).

36. BHCHOBOK NQ 10 (2007) KoHcynbTaTHBHO°f paAH E:Bponei1CbKHX CYAAiB AO ysarn KoMiTeTy MiHicrpiB PaAH 8BponH W.OAO CYAOBOY paAH Ha cny}l{6i cycninbCTBa (https://supreme.court.gov.ua/userfiles/R_ 10_2007 _2007 _ 11 _23.pdf).

37. CninbHHH BHCHOBOK BeHe~iHCbKOY KOMicff Ta AHpeKropary i3 cnisnpa~i reHepanbHOro AHpeKTOpary 3 npaB nlOAHHH Ta npaBOBHX nHTaHb PaAH 8BponH

W.OAO 3aKoHy YKpa°fHH «npo cyAoycrpii1 i craryc CYAAiB» N9 588 / 201 O, yxsaneHHH

31

Ha ·,r 84iH nneHapHiH cecff (M. BeHeL\ifl, 15-16 }l{OBTHfl 201 o po Ky)

(https://supreme.court.gov.ua/userfiles/CDL_AD_2010_026_2010_ 10_ 18.pdf). 38. Pe3on104Hs:i 1862 (2012) napnaMeHTCKOH AccaM6neH CoseTa Esponb1

«¢yHK4HOHHpOBaHHe AeMOKpaTH4eCKHX HHCTHTYTOB B YKpaHHe» OT 26 flHBaps:i 2012 roAa (https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/994_a57).

39. 3BiT KoHcynbTaTHBHO'f paAH esponeHCbKHX CYAAiB npo CHTya4i10 CTOCOBHO CYAOBO'f sna.QH Ta CYAAiB B .Qep)l{aBax-4neHax Pa.QH 8sponH; OHOBneHa sepcis:i NQ 2 (2015), npHHHHTa s paMKax 16-ro nneHapHoro 3aciAaHHH KP8C (M. noHAOH, 14-16 )l{OBTHs:i 2015) (https://rm.coe.int/09000016807 47 44d).

40. BHCHOBOK BeHe4iHCbKO'f KOMiciY BiA 20 6epe3Hfl 2007 poKy LI..\OAO 3aKoHonpoeKTY npo CYAOYCTpiH Ta 3aKoHonpoeKTY npo cTaTyc CYAAiB B YKpaYHi NQ 401 /2006 (https://helsinki.org.ua/articles/vysnovok-schodo-zakonoproektu-pro­sud oustrij-ta-zakon oproektu-pro-status-sudd iv-v-u kraj in i/) ( BHTH r).

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YKpa'iHH (KOHCTHTYL\iMHOCTi) 'laCTHHH nepwo'i CTaTTi 37, 'laCTHHH nepwo'i CTaTTi

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BHeceHHR 3MiH AO 3aKoHy YKpa'iHH «npo cyAoycTpiH i cTaTyc CYAAiB» Ta AeRKHX 3aKOHiB YKpa'iHH 1.1.\0AO AiRnbHOCTi opraHiB CYAAiBCbKOro BPRAYB3HHSI», '13CTHH

APYrO'i, TpeTbO'i Ta 'leTBepTO'i CTaTTi 24, CTaTTi 281, '13CTHHH BOCbMO'i CT3TTi 31, '13CTHHH nepwo'i CTaTTi 42, '13CTHHH TpeTbO'i CTaTTi 47, '13CTHHH 'leTBepTo'i

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np0€KT KOHCTHTy~iHHOro nOAaHHrl ~OAO nepesipKH BiAnOBiAHOCTi KOHCTHTy~ff YKpa'fHH (KOHCTHTy~iHHOCTi) 4aCTHHH nepwor CTaTTi 37, 4aCTHHH nepwor CTaTTi 94, nyHKTY 3 4aCTHHH TpeTbO'f CTaTTi 135 3aKOHY YKpa'fHH BiA 2 4epBHr! 2016 poKy

NQ 1402-VIII «npo cyAoycTpiH i cTaTyc CYAAiB» y peAaK~ff 3aKoHy YKpaYHH BiA 16 >KOBTHs:I 2019 poKy NQ 193-IX «npo BHeCeHHs:I 3MiH AO 3aKoHy YKpaYHH «npo

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3aKOHY YKpa'fHH «npo BH~Y paAy npaBOCYAAH», Kepyl04HCb CTaTTelO 150 KoHCTHTy~i'f YKpa'fHH, CTaTTr!MH 7, 50-52 3aKOHY YKpa'i'HH «npo KOHCTHTy~iHHHH CyA

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15/0112-19 81,[\ 15.11.2019

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