استخدام الهاتف المحمول Mobial phoneفى التعليم والتدريب...

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    Mobile Phone "

    ./

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    :

    Mobile Learning

    Systems)1(.

    Mobile Learning

    mLearningm-Learning Le mobile learningLe m-Learning

    L`apprentissage mobile .)*(

    (**)

    - -

    (Mobile Phone learning)

    (

    2008) : (

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    ))2(

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    Manarat

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    Educational Consultancy (MEC)- )3(.

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    .

    1428-1429.

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    Desktops

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    .

    :

    :1-

    .

    2- Mobile Phone Learning

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    4-

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    2-

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    .4-

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    :

    :

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    1-

    .2- Mobile Phone Learning

    .3- .4-

    .5- .

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    - personal digital assistants (PDAs

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    Mobile Educational Systems

    )7(.

    ( Mobile Learning)

    )8(

    ( Learning Mobile Author) (*)

    )9(.

    2

    - :

    Convenience: accessible from anywhere (bus, class, laundry room) tocontent including quizes, journal entries, balance sheets, learning games

    Collaboration: best learning takes place when we share and get

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    immediate tips and feedback Portability: stacks

    of books are replaced by RAM with learning experices customized and connected

    (Reviwes and summaries chunked for on-the-go accesse) - Engaging/Fun: combine

    gaming and learning for a more entertaing and effective experience. .)..(10

    - Smart Phones-

    DSL

    35 GPRS

    350 GSM )11(.

    . -3:

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    )16(

    (networked database)

    )17(.

    : "Mobile Phone Learning:

    Mobile

    Learning MMS (Short Message Service (SMS

    (WAP)Wireless Application Protocol (GPRS) Bluetooth Wireless Technology)18(.

    :

    -

    :

    1- :

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    - - 35 GPRS Stylus Pens GSM(21( 350

    Web Browsing Links .

    -3 :

    SMSMMS -

    . -4

    .

    5- :

    - PDAs

    -desktop PCs Tablet PC

    .: -6

    .

    -7 :

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    Intel Microsoft . -6

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    Large Monitors.

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    SMS

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    Device Voice Handwritten (SMS)

    .

    4-

    .

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    5-

    .

    6-

    Desktops .

    7-

    ()

    Infrared Function Bluetooth

    .

    8- -

    coolness

    Games DevicesGame boys

    .

    9-

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    "just-in " time-.

    10-

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    Learning Difficulties

    : :

    :

    :(Short Messages Service (SMS -1 Short Message Service (SMS)

    160

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    MMS

    SMS

    100 140

    (MMS) MMS

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    . (MMS)

    (28(.(WAP)Wireless Application Protocol -3

    (WAP)Wireless Application Protocol ) (

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    :MSN-4 MSN HotmailMSNMessenger

    SMS

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    GPRS ( General Packet Radio Services )

    ( GSM )

    171.2

    ( )

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    Mobile Internet MMS.(31(.

    GPRS

    GPRS

    (9.6.).(32(.

    5- "Bluetooth

    Bluetooth Wireless Technology

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    3-

    4GHz .

    4-

    Out-of date.

    5- - -

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    methanol fuel cell

    Toshiba 60 lithium ion. .

    8- Moving Graphics

    Virtual Keyboard

    . 9- - -

    .

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    10-

    .

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    Mobile Devices

    Motion eXperience Interface(MXI)

    RADIX.

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    :

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    2- -

    . " -3

    Distance Learning

    .

    4- -

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    .

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    .

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    -" " : -1

    "

    "- - (5-7)20073.-

    :- : -

    --2009.- Abdul Hamid : E-Learning: Is it"E"or Learning that matters, Internet and Higher

    Education vol.4,2002, pp 311-316.

    - : M-Learning - a New

    Stage of ?-Learning - -(6- ) 2006.http://infomag.itews.sy/index.php?inc=issues/showarticle&issuenb=6&id=70

    -

    . -2009

    :www.eli.elc.edu..sa*- " "m-learning

    :- Mobile Technology: The future of learning in your hands, mLearn 2005,Book of

    Abstracts,4 World Conference on Mobile Learning, Cape Town, South Africa,25-28

    October 2005

    . available on line at

    http://www.mlearn.org.za/CD/mlearn%202005%20Book%20of%20abstracts%20final

    .pdf

    - mLearn 2006, the 5th World Conference on Mobile Learning available on line athttp://www.mlearn2006.org:/

    - 6th International Conference on Mobile Learning, October 16 - 19, 2007,

    Melbourne, Australia. available on line at: http://mlearn2007.org

    IADIS International Conference Mobile Learning 2009 Barcelona,Spain26 - 28

    February 2009 available on line at: http://www.mlearning-conf.org/

    Mobile Learning Conference2009,Washington, DC - February 16 & 17, 2009

    http://www.mobilelearning09.org/index.htmlavailable on line at

    http://infomag.news.sy/index.php?inc=issues/showarticle&issuenb=6&id=70http://www.mlearn.org.za/CD/mlearn%202005%20Book%20of%20abstracts%20final.pdfhttp://www.mlearn.org.za/CD/mlearn%202005%20Book%20of%20abstracts%20final.pdfhttp://www.mobilelearning09.org/index.htmlhttp://www.mobilelearning09.org/index.htmlhttp://www.mlearn.org.za/CD/mlearn%202005%20Book%20of%20abstracts%20final.pdfhttp://www.mlearn.org.za/CD/mlearn%202005%20Book%20of%20abstracts%20final.pdfhttp://infomag.news.sy/index.php?inc=issues/showarticle&issuenb=6&id=70
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    * :

    - Mobile technologies: transforming the future of learning

    Literature review in mobile technologies and learning-- Mobile learning-Review of the literature

    -Learning As Conversation: Transforming Education in the Mobile Age

    - Mobile learning: the next generation of learning

    - :- International Journal of Mobile and Blended Learning (IJMBL)-Trifonova, Anna and Ronchetti, Marco: A general architecture for m-learning.

    Technical, Report DIT-03-081, Informatica e Telecomunicazioni, University of

    Trento. (2003).

    ** :

    - : .......... - http://amanysm9498.jeeran.com/archive/2007/10/349307.html

    / M-Learning : -

    -" "

    2006.

    - " " 7-9/2008-

    .

    - : -

    " " 22-24-

    .2009

    - : Mobile Learning" - "-

    .2009"29 "

    - : : :http://www.alriyadh.com/2008/07/13/article358850.html

    2- The Arab Open University, Kingdom of Bahrain: m-learning, available on line at:http://www.aou.org.bh/ACES/Mlearning/Pages/default1.aspx

    -

    :

    http://www.alriyadh.com/2008/07/13/article358850.htmlhttp://www.aou.org.bh/ACES/Mlearning/Pages/default1.aspxhttp://www.aou.org.bh/ACES/Mlearning/Pages/default1.aspxhttp://www.alriyadh.com/2008/07/13/article358850.html
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    -

    : -:10822 152008142912

    http://www.aawsat.com/details.asp?section=43&issueno=10822&article=478775&fea

    ture

    - :

    - :http://www.aoua.com/vb/showthread.php?p=16782973-

    : Mobile Learning :

    http://mobilelearning.ae/

    4- : "

    http://www.imamu.edu.sa/elearning/Art/Pages/article_4-8-2009_3.aspx.5- : 2010

    -

    :http://www.arabnet5.com/communications-news.asp?c=2&id=15890

    :

    - Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Statistics: Worldwide mobile

    cellular subscribers to reach 4 billion mark late: available on line at

    http://www.itu.int/ITU-

    D/ict/newslog/Worldwide+Mobile+Cellular+Subscribers+To+Reach+4+Billion+Mar

    k+Late+2008.aspx2008

    6- :

    http://www.itu.int/net/home/index-ar.aspx

    : -http://www.syria-news.com/var/articlem.php?id=7443

    7- Mobile Learning: available on line at

    http://mobilelearning.ae/Mobile.htm

    8 - Ibid: p.3

    (*) Learning Mobile Author

    .

    ....

    http://www.aawsat.com/details.asp?section=43&issueno=10822&article=478775&featurehttp://www.aawsat.com/details.asp?section=43&issueno=10822&article=478775&featurehttp://www.aoua.com/vb/showthread.php?p=1678297http://www.aoua.com/vb/showthread.php?p=1678297http://mobilelearning.ae/http://mobilelearning.ae/http://www.arabnet5.com/communications-news.asp?c=2&id=15890http://www.arabnet5.com/communications-news.asp?c=2&id=15890http://www.itu.int/net/home/index-ar.aspxhttp://mobilelearning.ae/Mobile.htmhttp://mobilelearning.ae/Mobile.htmhttp://www.itu.int/net/home/index-ar.aspxhttp://www.arabnet5.com/communications-news.asp?c=2&id=15890http://mobilelearning.ae/http://www.aoua.com/vb/showthread.php?p=1678297http://www.aawsat.com/details.asp?section=43&issueno=10822&article=478775&featurehttp://www.aawsat.com/details.asp?section=43&issueno=10822&article=478775&feature
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    .

    9- :http://www.onlinetrainingnetwork.net/vb/showthread.php?p=1915

    10- 28- Gray Harriman:Why m-learning (m-learning)?,In"m-Learning (m- learning)"

    available at on line

    http://www.grayharriman.com/mlearning.htm

    11- : .5.75- http://qatarshares.com/vb/showthread.php?t=91919

    - :-- : Mobile Learning. . .

    - .2.200625-26

    - : http://www.et-ar.net/vb/showthread.php?t=6858

    - Kinshuk: Adaptive Mobile Learning,available on line at:-

    http://www.elearning.edu.sa/forum/showthread.php?t=574

    12- :

    -

    --3-4/12/2003.

    http://www.faculty.ksu.edu.sa/7338/DocLib4

    13-Jalopeanu, M. The Internet in Education: The Past, the Present and Hopefully, the

    Future in Nistor, N. et al (eds.); Toward The Virtual University (International Online

    Perspectives), Information age. Publishing inc, U. S. A, 2003-pp.23-24.

    14- : -

    -2008.82.

    15- : -

    "

    " 25262007

    16 : ( .)2http://www.ituarabic.org/hresources/...l-Part%202.doc19-5 -2007

    http://www.grayharriman.com/mlearning.htmhttp://qatarshares.com/vb/showthread.php?t=91919http://www.et-ar.net/vb/showthread.php?t=6858http://www.elearning.edu.sa/forum/showthread.php?t=574http://www.elearning.edu.sa/forum/showthread.php?t=574http://www.ituarabic.org/hresources/12thHRMeeting/Documents/Doc%2030-Omantel-Part%202.dochttp://www.ituarabic.org/hresources/12thHRMeeting/Documents/Doc%2030-Omantel-Part%202.dochttp://www.ituarabic.org/hresources/12thHRMeeting/Documents/Doc%2030-Omantel-Part%202.dochttp://www.elearning.edu.sa/forum/showthread.php?t=574http://www.et-ar.net/vb/showthread.php?t=6858http://qatarshares.com/vb/showthread.php?t=91919http://www.grayharriman.com/mlearning.htm
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    17- : : 231

    1998.303.

    - :

    - : Mobile Learning. . . -

    .2.200625-26

    :- Mohamed Ally: An Intelligent Agent for Adapting and DeliveringElectronic Course Materials to Mobile Learners, In Mobile technology:

    The future of learning in your hands m-Learn 2005 Book of Abstracts, 4 World

    Conference on Mobile Learning, Cape Town, South Africa,

    25-28 October 2005

    19

    - : : http://www.elearning.edu.sa/forum/showthread.php?t=1157.

    20- : Mobile Learning. . . - .

    21-: .22- Kinshuk: op.cit

    23- :

    - : M-Learning /

    - .- : .-

    : ()

    Using M-Learning :http://knol.google.co.kr/k/wessam-mohamed/-/1ah3yejhsuo9b/0

    24- :- : Mobile Learning. . .

    - .- : .

    - : : .

    http://www.elearning.edu.sa/forum/showthread.php?t=1157http://www.elearning.edu.sa/forum/showthread.php?t=1157http://www.elearning.edu.sa/forum/showthread.php?t=1157
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    - Trifonova, Anna and Ronchetti, Marco: A general architecture for m-learning.

    Technical, Report DIT-03-081, Informatica e Telecomunicazioni, University of

    Trento. (2003).

    - Attewell, Jill: Mobile Technologies and Learning, Learning and SkillsDevelopment Agency London,. (2005)

    - Sharples, M. (ed).. Big Issues in Mobile Learning: A report of a Workshop by theKaleidoscope Network of Excellence Mobile Learning Initiactive, ISRIUniversity of Nottingham June 2006. available on line at:http://www.lsri.nottingham.ac.uk/msh/Papers/BIG_ISSUES_REPORT_PUBLISHED.pdf- Jung-Tsung Yang, et. al,: Mobile learning practice: a preliminary study on a

    mobile system of customs cargo inspection, Proceedings of the 6th Conference on

    WSEAS International Conference on Applied Computer Science - Volume 6 ,

    World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society, April 2007

    - Excellence Gateway: Mobile Learning, available on line at:

    http://excellence.qia.org.uk/page.aspx?o=135556

    25-: . http://arabic.batelco.com/Bus_msg_sms.asp (SMS).

    : -http://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9

    %84%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82

    %D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9

    26- : .

    http://www.gadgetsarabia.com/2008/12/29/text-messaging-tops-2trillion-in-2008

    )*(- :

    - : .

    27- : - - 9:14452. --1820081429

    http://www.alriyadh.com/2008/01/18/article309934.html

    : - MMS -28http://www.nsaim-lil.com/vb/showthread.php?t=3113

    ::MMS - -

    http://www.kuwaitvip.com/vb/t5650.html

    29- :

    http://www.gadgetsarabia.com/2008/12/29/text-messaging-tops-2trillion-in-2008http://www.gadgetsarabia.com/2008/12/29/text-messaging-tops-2trillion-in-2008http://www.alriyadh.com/2008/01/18/article309934.htmlhttp://www.alriyadh.com/2008/01/18/article309934.htmlhttp://www.nsaim-lil.com/vb/showthread.php?t=3113http://www.nsaim-lil.com/vb/showthread.php?t=3113http://www.nsaim-lil.com/vb/showthread.php?t=3113http://www.alriyadh.com/2008/01/18/article309934.htmlhttp://www.gadgetsarabia.com/2008/12/29/text-messaging-tops-2trillion-in-2008http://www.gadgetsarabia.com/2008/12/29/text-messaging-tops-2trillion-in-2008
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