旅行和交通 lǚxín hé jiāotōng
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Transcript of 旅行和交通 lǚxín hé jiāotōng
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旅行和交通lǚxín hé jiāotōng
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How do you get to school everyday?
你每天怎么来学校 ?
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火车huǒchē
train
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旅行lǚxíngto travel
我喜欢旅行 .
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离lí
v. to be off, away from
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远yuǎn adj. far
很远 , 不远 , 不太远太远了 ,远不远 ?
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近 jìnadj.near
很近 , 不近 , 不太近
近不近 ?
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离• It is used in the following pattern.• A + 离 +B + adjective phrase• 宿舍 离 学校 很近• 中国 离 美国 很远• 中国 离 美国 近不近 ?• 你家 离 学校 远不远 ?• 你家 离 图书馆 很远吗 ?• 图书馆 离 学校 近不近 ?
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With a partner, take turns using words from the boxes to complete and practice the dialogues.
Look carefully at the sentences to see which words fit most appropriately.
Ex: 机场 离 体育馆远吗 ? 机场离体育馆远极了 . jīchǎng lí tǐyùguǎn yuǎn ma? Jichǎng lí tǐyùguǎn yuǎn jí le! 1. A: _____ 离 ______ 远吗 ? B: _____ 离 _____ _____.
他家 学校 很远 美国 中国 很近 图书馆 你家 近极了
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With a partner, complete the following sentences with 离 and adjective phrases. Be sure to use the correct format for any questions.
1. 图书馆 离 这里 很近吗 ?
是的,图书馆 离 这里很近。 不 , 图书馆 离 这里很远 .
2. 游泳池 ______ 体育馆 _______ 吗 ?
3. 韩国 _______ 日本 __________ 吗 ?
4. A: 机场 ______ 你家 ________ 吗 ? B: __________________________.
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学校xuéxiào
school你家离学校远不远 ?
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公共汽车 ( 公车 )
gōnggòngqìchēbus
我坐公车去学校 .
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走路 zǒulù
v.o. to walk
路 lù n. road我每天走路来学校 .
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骑 qí
v.o. to ride 骑马 , 骑自行车我每天骑自行车来学校 .
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自行车 zìxíngchē
单车 , 脚踏车dānchē, jiǎotàchē 骑自行车
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船 chuán n. ship, boat
大船 , 小船 , 坐
船
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汽车 qìchē n. car 坐汽车 开汽车
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摩托车 ( 机车 ) mótuōchē (jīchē) n. motocycle, scooter 骑摩托车
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飞机 fēijī
n. airplane坐飞机 , 开飞机
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出租汽车 ( 计程车 )chūzūqìchē (jìchéngchē)
N. taxi 坐出租汽车 , 开出租汽车
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The three verbs are used with different kinds of vehicles, as shown below:
Verb Vehicle Used With Translation
坐To go by, to take, to ride in
汽车 qichē To go by car
出租汽车 chūzūqìchē To take (ride in) a taxi/cab
公共汽车 gōnggòngqìchē To take (ride in) a (public) bus
火车 huǒchē To take (ride in) an airplane
飞机 fēijī To take (fly in) an airplane
船 chuán To go by boat
骑 To ride 自行车 zìxíngchē To ride a bike
马 mǎ To ride a horse
开 To drive 车 chē To drive a car
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With a partner, take turns using words 骑,开, or 坐 to complete and practice the dialogues.
Look carefully at the sentences to see which words fit most appropriately.
• 1 。 A: 你每天 ___ 校车来学校吗?• B: _______. • 2 。你 _____ 车 ______ 得快吗?• B:_____________________.• 3 。你 _____ 自行车 ______ 得好吗?• B: _____________________.• 4 。你喜欢 _______ 飞机还是 ______ 火车?• B: ______________________.• 5 。你会 ______ 马吗?• B: _______________________.•
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只要zhǐyàoadv. Only
不太远 , 开车只要五分钟 .
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分钟fēnzhōngn. minute
五分钟
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Huǒ
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lǚ
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lí
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yuǎn
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jìn
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zhǐ
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zhōng
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qí
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zì
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gòng
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qì
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lù
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bù
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jǐng
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chuán
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nán
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tīng
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hǎi
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jǐng
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gòng
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zū
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磁浮铁路 cífútiělù magnetic railway
a new Maglev train departing from Shanghai, China has one of the largest train networks in the world, reaching almost every
city and town.