· EMME/& EMME/ HCS HiCAP OMNITRANS OSCADY Paramics PASSER Sidra Synchro/ SimTraffic TransCAD...
65
) (...
Transcript of · EMME/& EMME/ HCS HiCAP OMNITRANS OSCADY Paramics PASSER Sidra Synchro/ SimTraffic TransCAD...
)
(...
.................................................................................................................................................................................
-
.............................................
-
.................................................
--
Aimsun .....................................................................................................................................
--
VISSIM ..................................................................................................................................
--
Synchro
SimTraffic ............................................................................................
--
Paramics .................................................................................................................................
--
CORSIM ................................................................................................................................
--
TransModeler ......................................................................................................................
--
Cube Dynasim ....................................................................................................................
--
..............................................................................................................................
-
.....................................................
--
............................................
-- -
.......................................................................
-- -
)
( ..................................
-- -
............................................................................................................
--
.....................................................................
-
...............................................
--
...................................................................................................................
--
.....................................................................................................................
--
..................................................................................................................
--
.....................................................................................................................
--
.....................................................................................................................
-
.....
--
.............................................................
--
...........................................................
-
............................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
-
.....................................................................
-
Aimsun ...................................................................................................................
-
VISSIM ..................................................................................................................
-
Synchro
SimTraffic ......................................................................................
-
Paramics ..................................................................................................................
-
CORSIM ................................................................................................................
-
TransModeler ......................................................................................................
-
Cube Dynasim ......................................................................................................
-
»
)ANP(« ...........................
-
.............................................
-
.....................................................................................
-
............................................................................
-
»
« .........................................................................
-
»
« ................................................................
-
»
« ................................................................
-
»
«.........................................................................
-
»
« ................................................................
-
»
« ..............................................................................
-
»
« ......................................................................
-
»
« ...............................................................
-
»
« ..........................................................................
-
»
«..............................................
-
»
« .....................................
-
)( .........................................................................
-
)( .............................................................................
-
)( .............................................................................
-
)( ..............................................................................
-
)( ..............................................................................
-
)( ..............................................................................
-
)( .....................................................................................................
-
)( ..................................................................................
-
)( ................................................................................
-
)( ..............................................................................................
-
)( ......................................................................................
-
)( ........................................................................
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. )(
.
)
(
.
.
.
HCM
.
.
) ( .
)
(
.Transportation Planning Model
.Analytical Model
.Simulation Model
.
) (
.
-
][
.
-
.
.
.
.HCM
][.
(
.
(
.
( .
( .
(
.
( .
( .
(
.
(
.
( .
( .
(
.
.Empirical Model
.Analytical Model
(
.
HCM][:
( .
(
.
(
.
(
.
(
.
(
.
( . )
(.
.
.):
- (
) ()
(.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
-
)
() ( .
.
)(.
.Microscopic
.Mesoscopic
.Macroscopic
-
Aimsun
Contram
CORSIM
Cube
EMME/
& EMME/
HCS
HiCAP
OMNITRANS
OSCADY
Paramics
PASSER
Sidra
Synchro/ SimTraffic
TransCAD
TransModeler
TRANSYT
VISSIM
Visum
)(AimsunVISSIMSynchroParamicsCorsim
TransModelerCube Dynasim
.
.
)
(
.
.
.
-- Aimsun
(
TSS.TSS
)UPC(
LIOS][.
Aimsun
GETRAMUNIX
.DHVUPCTSS
][.
.TSS
Aimsun][.
(
Aimsun
.
.
scriptPythonC++.
.Technical University of Catalonia
Aimsun
)ITS(
][.
Aimsun
.
Copy/PasteUndo/RedoHyperlinks
.
Aimsun][:
.
.
.
.
.
AimsunCADGIS
) ( .
.Aimsun .
.Aimsun
.
.Aimsun)(.
.Car-Following
.Lane-Changing
.Gap Acceptance
-
Aimsun
--
VISSIM
(
PTV
.
.
.
PTV Vision
. -
.PTVVision)
( .
VisumVISSIM
.Visum
VISSIM
.VISSIM
.
(
VISSIM
.
.
LRTBRT.
]:[
.
HOV
)LRT(.
.
.
)txt(.
.
.Multi-Modal
Light Rail Transit
.VISSIM
.
SCATSSCOOT.
VISSIM
][.
Visum
.VISSIMGISSynchro
.
VBC++Python
.
VISSIM) (.
-
VISSIM
Visual Basic
-- SynchroSimTraffic
(
Trafficware
.SynchroSimTraffic
.
.
(
Synchro .
.Trafficware
SynchroSimTrafficDViewer .SimTraffic
.Dviewer
.
(SynchroStudio).
SimTraffic Synchro
.
Synchro
SimTraffic
.Trafficware
FHWA
.
:
HCMSynchro
FHWASimTraffic
.
Federal highway administration
HOV
.
.Synchro
.SimTraffic
.
SynchroSimTraffic) (.
-
SynchroSimTraffic
.Ramp Metering
-- Paramics
(
Paramics)
(.
QuadstoneQuadstone
SIAS
.PortraitSoftware
Quadstone . QuadstoneParamics
][.
Paramics
.
.ParamicsModeler.
(
Paramics
.
.
][.
Paramics:
.
.
.
.
)ITS.(
.
.Origin zone
.Destination zone
.
.Paramics
.
Paramics
-
.
- .
.
.Paramics)-(.
-
Paramics
-- CORSIM
(
(FHWA)
CORSIM].[
CORSIM
.NETSIM
FRESIM
.
NETSIMFRESIM
. CORSIM
.
(
CORSIM
)
(
.
)(
.CORSIM
.
. CORSIM
.
CORSIM
NETSIM
. -
][:
)(...
)(
)(...
HOV )(...
FRESIMCORSIM
.FRESIM]:[
.
.
CORSIM) (.
Pretimed Signal Control (fix signal control)
Coordinated signal control
incidents
-
CORSIM
- - TransModeler
TransModelerCaliper .
.
GIS][.
.
o
TransModeler
.
GIS.
TransModeler
(GIS) .
)GIS (
.
][. :
.
TransModeler
.
HOV
.
.
.
.
.
.
TransModeler
.
TransCadTransModeler
.
TransModeler
.
TransModeler) (.
-
TransModeler
-- Cube Dynasim
(
CubeDynasimCitilabsCube
.
CubeCubeAnalystCube AvenueCube Base
Cube CargoLand Cube
Cube ClusterCube DynasimCube Voyager
.
CubeDynasim
.Citilabs
][.
(
CubeDynasim
.
.
][:
HOV
ITS
CubeDynasimCube
.CubeGIS
GIS
.
.
.CubeDynasim) (.
. Evacuation plans
-
Cube Dynasim
--
.
Aimsun VISSIM Synchro
Paramics CORSIM TransModelerCubeDynasim
.
.
:
(:
HOV
.
( :
.
)SCATSUTOPIA(
.
( :
.
.
( :
OD
.
)- (
.) (.
. Two-Way Left Turn Lanes (TWLTL)
-
Aimsun VISSIM Synchro/
SimTraffic Paramics CORSIM Cube
Dynasim TransModeler
HOV
X
X
X X X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X X
X
X
X
X
X X
X
-
Aimsun VISSIM Synchro/
SimTraffic Paramics CORSIM Cube
Dynasim TransModeler
X
OD
X
X
X
X X
X
X
X
X
X X
X X X X
X X X
X X X
-
.
) (
.) (
.
.
--
.
:
-- -
.
)(
.
)SCATS (
.
.
-- - )(
.
.
.
-- -
.
.
--
.
AimsunVISSIM Synchro
.
AimsunVISSIM
.Synchro
.
SimTraffic Synchro Studio
..
)--(
.
.AimsunVISSIM Synchro
VISSIM
Aimsun
.
)(%Aimsun
) (%Synchro
)(%VISSIM
)(%Corsim.
Aimsun
.
.
.Aimsun
.
Synchro
.
Aimsun
AimsunVISSIM
.
.
.
)
(
.
.
AimsunVISSIM
CORSIMSimTrafficSynchro
.
.
VISSIM
)(
Aimsun.
Aimsun
) (
.VISSIM Aimsun
.Synchro
.
.
.
-
.
][ .
][.
.
.
.)
(
.
.
"
"
.
.
"
"
» «
][ .:
Idea generation techniques
Impacts Network
)
(
.
)ANP(
)(
. »
«ANP
.
.
- -
.
:
» «)(.
Analytic Network Process
Geometric design
Demand options
Traffic control
Transit applications
Travelers' behavior
-»)ANP(«
- »«
)(.
(Auxiliary lanes)
.
(Weaving area)
).(
(Major fork areas)
).(
(Cloverleaf interchanges)
)(.
(Diamond interchanges)
- »«
)(.
(Single point interchanges)
.
)(.
(Collector-distributor roads)
- »«
) (
.
)Roundabouts(
) (
.
)U-turns(
.
)Maximum number of lanes(
.
)Maximum network size(
.
(Modeling very close intersections)
)
) (Designing curves(
)
(
)Turning lanes in intersections(
.
)Solid line(
)Yellow box(
)Curb parking(
)Different lane width(
.
)Turning radius and geometry(
)Vertical curve slop(
.
.
)Inverse direction(
. .
%
%
%.
)Lane distribution(
» «)(.
-»«
.
(Flow rate and turning data)
)
(
)(.
)Arrival type(
-
-
)Origin-destination data(
.
(Connection to macro models)
-
.
)Assignment techniques(
.
(Pedestrian and non-motorized demand)
.
.
(Linking to online demand data base)
conector
centroid
flow rate
detector
-»«
-)
-(
-
)Sub-hour OD matrix(
)Partial route(
))
(...)(...
)
(
)Vehicle properties (
.
)Motorcycle(
)Matrix manipulation(
» «)(.
-»«
.
-
)Pre-timed signal(
) ()
(.
)
(...
Actuated/Semi-actuated (Adaptive) control
.
.
)
(
External interface timing plan (coding)
SCATS SCATS )SCATS(
Real-time control (connection to Scats)
.
)Signalized roundabout(
)Stop/Yield intersection(
.
)Toll plaza(
) ()»
« (.
)
(
Sensitivity to traffic signs (other than stop and yield
signs)
) (.
)Coordinated traffic signals(
.
(Variable message signs (VMS) and traveler responds)
)
(.
)Dynamic route guidance(
)Ramp metering(
-»«
.
)(Optimizing) Signal timing(
)
(
.
(Modeling road tolls, congestion charging and distance -based
pricing)
.
)
(...
(Reserved lane (emergency, HOV lanes,...))
)(
(Variable speed limit)
)
(...
(Preemption (Priority to public transport vehicles,
emergency .))
.
(Reduced (speed) area)
» «)(.
-»«
)Bus routes(
)Bus stops(
.
)Stop times distribution(
.
)Stop times calculation based on boarding-alighting(
.
)Shoulder use applications(
)Transit line time tables(
)Connection between transit and pedestrian(
.
)(
Vehicle properties (vehicle dynamic (max speed, acceleration., deceleration.), vehicle static (dimension, weight, ))
» «)(.
-»«
)
(.
)lane dicipline(
) (
.
)(
)use of the opposite direction(
)(
.
.
)
(
(Capacity reduction & Lane blocking)
)Car following logic(
)Lane changing logic(
.
)
(
(Sensitivity of driver to lateral distance (e.g. different introduced
widths of a lane))
(Pedestrian and non-motorised behaviour)
--
:
) (.
-»
«
Data entry (import options)
(Geometric design)
(Demand options)
(Traffic control)
(Transit applications)
(User behavior parameters)
)
undo
(
Data editing and object drawing (default
parameters provided,easy integration with
a database,Network merge (Copy and paste
capability), Undo option, integrated toolbar
& menu, Background mapping formats)
(Geometric design)
(Demand options)
(Traffic control)
(Transit applications)
(User behavior)
(Easy calibration)
(Error message effectiveness)
(Connection to other software)
GIS
(GIS software)
SCATSCOOTS
(Connection to SCAT SCOOTS)
(Connection to other micro-simulation software)
COM
(Programming (Com interface, API, Batch mode, Sdk ))
-»
«
(Output characteristics and export options)
(Output file formats)
(Visual presentation)
(Animation of results)
(Traffic related MOE s)
)(
(Use of resources (GAS, LNG, CNG ) MOE's)
(Environmental MOE s)
- -
»
«:
)
(
)(
)(
--
» «:
)
(
- -
» «:
-
.
.
.
--
.
.
) ()( .
--
..
)
(
)( .
-)(][
CORSIMVISSIM PARAMICSAIMSUNINTEGRATION
.
.
.
CORSIMVISSIM.
-)(][
AIMSUNVISSIM
.
AIMSUN
VISSIM .
.) (][ )
AIMSUN () (][ )VISSIM(
. .
AIMSUN
VISSIM.
-) (][
AIMSUNCORSIM VISSIM
.
.
AIMSUNCORSIM VISSIM
.AIMSUN
.
Car Following
-) (][
TRANSYTINTEGRATION
.
TRANSYTINTEGRATION
.
INTEGRATIONTRANSYT
.
.
.
-) (][
AIMSUNVISSIM
.:
:
:
:
:
)(
:
:
. .
AIMSUMVISSIM
.
.
.
. .
.
AIMSUNVISSIM.
-) (][
VISSIM
CORSIM
VISSIMCORSIM .
.
.
.
VISSIMCORSIM
.
-) (][
CORSIMSimTrafficVISSIM
.
.
][
.
.
CORSIMSimTraffic
.
-) (][
.
.
.
) (
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
AIMSUNCONTRAMCORFLO
CORSIMFLEXYTHUTSIMINTEGRATIONPARAMICSVISSIM
.
.CORSIM
INTEGRATION.
Congested
Uncongested
-) (][
CORSIMSimTrafficAIMSUN
.
CORSIMSimTrafficAIMSUN
.
.
.
.
.
SimTraffic
.
-) (][
CORSIMVISSIMPARAMICS
:
:
:
»
« .
.
CORSIM
VISSIMPARAMICS .
VISSIMPARAMICSCORSIM
.PARAMICS
.
Wisconsin
Milwaukee
-) (][
CORSIMFREQINTEGRATION
CORSIMFREQ
INTEGRATION
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
CORSIMFREQINTEGRATION
. .
CORSIM .
-) (][
INTEGRATIONKRONOSKWaves
)(
.INTEGRATIONKRONOS
KWaves .INTEGRATION
.KRONOS
.
.
-
.
.
)( .
.
.
.
.
[ ] Transportation Research Board, "Highway Capacity Manual", National Research Council,
Washington DC, ( ).
[ ] http://www.aimsun.com , visited:
Dec. .
[ ]VISSIM , Brochure, PTV AG, ( ).
[ ] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadstone_Paramics , visited:
Dec. .
[ ] CORSIM User's Guide, Federal Highway Administration, ( ).
[ ] http://www.caliper.com/transmodeler/default.htm , visited:
Dec. .
[ ] http://www.citilabs.com/cube_dynasim.html , visited:
Dec. .
[ ]F. C. Fang and L. Elefteriadou, "Some guidelines for selecting microsimulation models for
interchange traffic operational analysis," Journal of transportation engineering, vol. , p. , .
[ ] H. A. Rakha and M. W. Van Aerde, "Comparison of simulation modules of TRANSYT and
INTEGRATION models," Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, vol. , pp. - , .
[ ] H. Xiao, et al., "Methodology for selecting microscopic simulators: Comparative evaluation of
AIMSUN and VISSIM," .
]
[
"
"
.
] [..
" "
.
[ ] P. G. Gipps, "A behavioural car-following model for computer simulation," Transportation
Research Part B, vol. , pp. - , .
[ ] Wiedemann R and Reiter U, "Microscopic traffic simulation: the simulation system: The
simulation system Mission,background and actual state. In: CEC project ICARUS (V ) final report,
vol , Appendix A. Brussels, CEC," .
[ ] F. C. Fang and L. Elefteriadou, "Some guidelines for selecting microsimulation models for
interchange traffic operational analysis," Journal of transportation engineering, vol. , p. , .
[ ] H. A. Rakha and M. W. Van Aerde, "Comparison of simulation modules of TRANSYT and
INTEGRATION models," Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, vol. , pp. - , .
[ ] H. Xiao, et al., "Methodology for selecting microscopic simulators: Comparative evaluation of
AIMSUN and VISSIM," .
[ ] L. Bloomberg and J. Dale ," Comparison of VISSIM and CORSIM traffic simulation models on a
congested network," Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, vol. , pp. - , .
[ ] Z. Z. Tian, et al., "Variations in capacity and delay estimates from microscopic traffic simulation
models," Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, vol. ,
pp. - ,.
[ ] S. A. Boxill and L. Yu, "An evaluation of traffic simulation models for supporting ITS
development," Center for Transportation Training and Research, Texas Southern University.
[ ] S.L.Jones, et al., "Traffic simulation software comparison study," University of Alabama at
Birmingham.
[ ] J.W. Shaw and H. Nam, "Microsimulation, freeway system operational assessment, and project
selection in southeastern Wisconsin: Expanding the vision," presented at the TRB Annual Meeting, Washington, DC, .
[ ] M. D. Middleton, et al., "Evaluation of Simulation Models for Congested Dallas Freeways,"
Texas Transportation Institute, Texas A & M University System.
[ ] P. D. Prevedouros and H. Li, "Comparison of Freeway Simulation with INTEGRATION,
KRONOS, and KWaves," in Fourth International Symposium on Highway Capacity, Maui, Hawaii, , pp. .
This document was created with Win2PDF available at http://www.daneprairie.com.The unregistered version of Win2PDF is for evaluation or non-commercial use only.
