Η ανάλυση DNA για την αποτίμηση της βιοποικιλότητας, την...
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Transcript of Η ανάλυση DNA για την αποτίμηση της βιοποικιλότητας, την...
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h e a r t s ; U .K . : c l u b )
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IPCC 2007IPCC 2007
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UNEP 2010UNEP 2010
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DNA , ..
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BIOVERSITY/EUFORGEN GENETIC BIOVERSITY/EUFORGEN GENETIC
MONITORING WORKING GROUP: MONITORING WORKING GROUP:
Development of Genetic Monitoring Development of Genetic Monitoring
Methods for Genetic Conservation Methods for Genetic Conservation
Units of Forest TreesUnits of Forest TreesUnits of Forest TreesUnits of Forest Trees
FAO STATE OF THE WORLDS FOREST FAO STATE OF THE WORLDS FOREST
GENETIC RESOURCES THEMATIC STUDY GENETIC RESOURCES THEMATIC STUDY
GROUPGROUP: : Indicators for Forest Genetic Indicators for Forest Genetic
Diversity, Erosion and VulnerabilityDiversity, Erosion and Vulnerability
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FLEGT: EU Forest Law Enforcement,
Governance and Trade
FLEGT 2003,
2013
,
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&
.Due diligence
, ,
, .
&
& .
Prohibition
Traceability
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FLEGT licenses (not yet)
System development
Formal negotiations
Entering negotiations
Preparation, in-country consensus building
Introduction to VPAs
FLEGTFLEGT 20132013
Viet Nam
Honduras
Laos
Congo C.A.R..
Malaysia
Indonesia
Camero
on
Ghana
Liberia
Gabon D.R.C.
Guyana
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G8 G8 againstagainst
illegalillegal logginglogging
East East AsiaAsia
FLEGFLEG
Africa
FLEG
Europe &
North Asia
FLEG
FLEGT FLEGT
Action Action
PlanPlanFLEGT
regulation
FLEGTimplementing
EU
TIMBER
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2009 20102004 2005 2006 2007 2008
PlanPlan regulationimplementing
regulationTIMBER
regulation
East Asia
starts
1st VPA
negotiation
West West AfricaAfrica
signedsigned
1st VPA1st VPA
6 6 VPAsVPAs
signedsigned
4 VPAs in
negotiation
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Estimated Illegal Timber Imports from Producer
Countries by Consumer & Processing Countries
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
C
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b
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c
M
e
t
r
e
s
(
R
W
E
)
,
M
i
l
l
i
o
n
s
Congo Basin & W
AfricaRussia
PNG & Solomons
Malaysia
Indonesia
Burma
Brazil
Illegal logging still major problem
estimated 100 million m3 per year, or
0
5
10
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
C
u
b
i
c
M
e
t
r
e
s
(
R
W
E
)
,
M
i
l
l
i
o
n
s
Brazil
FLEGT FLEGT
30%
(100 million m3 /y),
10
enough logs to create a line running 10x
round the world
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CITES : Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
CITES CITES
> 35 > 175 > 35 > 175
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7is relevant to an ever-increasing number of Parties
: 175
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DNA
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DNA
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