!"#2 ˙˚����& 6>59

����& � ��"˚� ˙�˚�˙˚� ���

˝1W*1b1 WS ,m ]\WdhSbn +\Wnj1 SZe\`Y*gSS

SWS f\bSb1E hb\+m a ,*YS ]`\,\/SW\an +1a]W*bZ\1

/\Y*jZ11 S4dh1ZS1 �S+WSSH

�\a1bSb1 a*yb www.jw.org/ru SWS Z*]SjSb1 ]\

\/Z\Yd S4 dV*4*ZZmf ZS31 */`1a\,

���˙˚�˚�� �˚���%B �˚�����&B �1WS-S\4Z\1

\+l1/SZ1ZS1 �,S/1b1W1y 1-\,m , �1a]d+WSV1 �1W*`danE

66>>7>E SZaVE */q =D ������B ;=8=5E �n,T,O�`pf\,ShTE

*/a =99D �\WZmy a]Sa\V */`1a\, aY\b`Sb1 Z* a*yb1

www.jw.org/ru/a,q4*bnaq

�1a]W*bZ\D 'b\ S4/*ZS1 P h*abn ,a1YS`Z\y +S+W1yaV\y ]`\a,1bSb1WnZ\y /1qb1WnZ\abSE V\b\`*q

]`\,\/Sbaq f`SabS*ZaVSYS �,S/1b1WqYS 1-\,m S ]\//1`3S,*1baq /\+`\,\WnZmYS ]\31`b,\,*ZSqYSD

˚aWS Z1 dV*4*Z\ SZ*h1E +S+W1yaVS1 gSb*bm ,4qbm S4 w�,qk1ZZ\-\ �Sa*ZSq P �1`1,\/* Z\,\-\ YS`*x

Awake! (ISSN 0005-237X) is published monthly by Watchtower Bible and Tract Society of New York, Inc.;L. Weaver, Jr., President; G. F. Simonis, Secretary-Treasurer; 25 Columbia Heights, Brooklyn, NY 11201-2483.4/*b1Wnab,\B Wachtturm Bibel- und Traktat-Gesellschaft der Zeugen Jehovas, e. V ., Selters/Taunus.Verantwortliche Redaktion: Ramon Templeton, Selters/Taunus.� 2015 Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society of Pennsylvania. Printed in Germany

!"#2

� '�� �˚�˚

7P; �˚�� � �˝��

�dabn , ,*j1Y /\Y1+d/1b YS`

< ��#& �˚�&˚

�\-/* \Z S \Z*b*VS1 `*4Zm1

5> �Y\b`Sb1E VSbmI

56 � �� ˛�˚��) �����

˙dj*

58 ��� ����� ���

�`d]ZmY ]W*Z\Y˚,`\]*

59 �1Y*bSh1aVSy SZ/1Vaw�`\+d/Sb1anIx4* 6>59 -\/

5: �� �•���& �� ˛��%�˚H

�]\a\+Z\abnh1W\,1h1aV\-\ b1W*4*W1hS,*bn `*Zm

s ���˝˚ ��•

��&���&�%����& ˙���� �˚��%

\Wnj11 ah*abn1P/*,*bn�\aY\b`SE V*V `*/dpbaq �\Zq S �\WqEV\-/* /*`qb ]\/*`VSD

L�Y\b`Sb1 ,VW*/Vd ��˚•���˚ ��˚ �) ˛ ˙˚��M

˝�˛�& � ���˚•�������������

˝S4Zn Z* \kd]n˙31yYa �*y*Z `\/SWaq -WdfSYE* ]\431 \aW1]D �4Z*yb1E ]\h1Yd˙31yYa ahSb*1bE hb\ +W*-\/*`qa1Yn1 S /`d4nqY \Z ]`S\+`1W ,a,\1y 3S4ZS +\Wnj1E h1Y ]\b1`qWD

L�Y\b`Sb1 ,VW*/Vd �� ˛ ˙˚)�˚�& ��&M

Vol. 96, No. 12 / Monthly / RUSSIAN�S`*3 V*3/\-\ ,m]daV*B 95 ;<< >>> Z* 5>7 q4mV*f

r

r

w

w

�`\+d/Sb1anI /1V*+`n 6>59 7

w�% %� aa\`SYaq S4O4* /1Z1-EP -\,\`Sb �*`*�

S4 �*ZmE V\b\`*q a\ab\Sb , +`*V1 5; W1bDP ) 4WpanE

]\b\Yd hb\ ,1an /\Y Z* YZ1E * Y\y Yd3 ZSV\-/* Z1

\+ad3/*1b a\ YZ\y Z*jS eSZ*ZamD �m Z1/1WqYS

Z1 `*4-\,*`S,*1Y /`d- a /`d-\YxD

˚1 Yd3E ˙31yV\+E /\+*,Wq1bB w�Z\-/* Ym Y\31Y Z*O

-\,\`Sbn /`d- /`d-d Vdhd \+S/Zmf aW\,D +mhZ\ ob\ +mO

,*1b S4O4* Z1/\]\ZSY*ZSq S Z1/\ab*bV* ]\WZ\g1ZZ\-\

\+k1ZSqD �`ShSZ* aa\` b*V31 , b\YE hb\ Ym aWSjV\Y

+d`Z\ `1*-S`d1Y Z* aSbd*gSpxD

1yb*Z S4 �Z/SSE V\b\`my Z1/*,Z\ 31ZSWaqE `*aaV*O

4m,*1bE hb\ aWdhSW\anE V\-/* \/Z*3/m 1-\ b1abn Z*V`SO

h*W Z* b1kdD Z -\,\`SbB wZ* \+S/1W*an S djW*D �\-/*

q a]`\aSWE ]\h1Yd \Z +mW a Z1y b*V -`d+E \Z ,\a]`SZqW

Y\y ,\]`\a V*V \aV\`+W1ZS1D ) ]\ZqWE hb\ , aW1/dpkSy

`*4 Z*Y ,a1Y \b Z1-\ ]\]*/1bxD

� 1V\b\`m1 SY1Z* , obSf ab*bnqf S4Y1Z1ZmD

�\4Y\3Z\E ,m b\31 4*Y1h*WSE aV\WnV\+\WS Y\-db ]`SZ1abS Z1]`*,SWnZ\ ]\/\O+`*ZZm1 SWS aV*4*ZZm1 Z1 ,\,`1Yq aW\O,*D �\E hb\ Z*hSZ*W\an V*V ]`\ab\y \+OY1Z YmaWqYSE Y\31b +mab`\ ]1`1`*abS, aW\,1aZdp ]1`1]*WVdD S \/SZ h1W\O,1V Z1 Y\31b ,a1-/* -\,\`Sbn b\WnV\ b\Ehb\ Zd3Z\E ]\ob\Yd \h1Zn W1-V\ Z1,1`Z\Sab\WV\,*bn aW\,* SWS Y\bS,m /`d-\-\D� ,a1 31 YS` S -*`Y\ZSq , a1Yn1 ,\4OY\3ZmD�*V +mbnE 1aWS \+ab*Z\,V* , a1Yn1 Z*O

V*WSW*anH �*VS1 j*-S ]\Y\-db ,\aab*OZ\,Sbn YS` S a]\V\yab,S1H �*V a1YnqYa/1W*bn a,\y /\Y bSf\y -*,*ZnpHb,1b,m Z*y/1b1 , aW1/dpkSf ab*bnqfD

�˚�� � �˝��

�˚�˚• %˚ ���%�\h1Yd \ZS ]`\Saf\/qbH

�*V ]`1V`*bSbna1Y1yZm1 +*b*WSS��E 1aWS ,*jd a1Ynp 4*bqZdW\ , ,\/\,\`\b aVW\V S `*4/\`\,H�\4Y\3Z\E `*4Z\-W*aSq ab*WS +\W11 h*abmYSE * \+ab*Z\,V* +\W11Z*]`q31ZZ\yD �\`\y /*31 Z1]\ZqbZ\E a h1-\ ,/`d- Z*h*W*an aa\`*D \ ]`S ob\Y ,m Wp+Sb1 /`d- /`d-* S Z1 f\bSb1 ]`ShSZSbn +\WnWp+SY\Yd h1W\,1VdD

�*3Z\ ]\YZSbnE hb\ `*4ZSg* ,\ ,4-Wq/*f Z1 ,a1-/* \4Z*h*1bE hb\,*j* a1Y1yZ*q 3S4Zn `djSbaqD 1 a*YS `*4Z\-W*aSqE * b\E V*V ,mSf dW*3S,*1b1E \]`1/1Wq1bE +d/1b WS *bY\ae1`* , ,*j1Y /\Y1+W*-\]`SqbZ\y SWS ,`*3/1+Z\yD �*aaY\b`SY Z1aV\WnV\ j*-\,EV\b\`m1 ]\Y\-db a,1abS Z* Z1b a1Y1yZm1 aa\`mD

5D �˚ ��� ���•�˚ �˚� ˝˚D

˙Wq aa\`m b`1+dpbaq V*V YSZSYdY /,\1E Z\E 1aWS \/SZ ]1`1Oab*1b -\,\`Sbn S Z*hSZ*1b aWdj*bnE ob\ Y\31b `*4`q/Sbn \+ab*OZ\,VdD �\ob\YdE V\-/* ,*a ]`\,\gS`dpbE Z1 \b]W*hS,*yb1 b1Y31D 1 b1`qyb1 a*Y\d,*31ZSq S /\ab\SZab,*P /1`3Sb1 a1+q ,`dV*fD �\YZSb1E hb\ YS` , a1Yn1 /\`\31E h1Y ]\+1/* , a]\`1D

w�/1 Z1b /`\,E \-\Zn -*aZ1bES -/1 Z1b VW1,1bZSV*E aa\`*dbSf*1bx L�`SbhS 6:B6>MD

6D � ��%��•�˚ ������ ��"�� �˙�%�D

˚aWS aWdj*bn ,ZSY*b1WnZ\ S a a\hd,ab,S1YE Z1 ]`1`m,*q S Z1,mZ\aq ]\a]1jZmf `1j1ZSyE ob\ ]\Y\31b dY1`Sbn -Z1, S ,\aOab*Z\,Sbn YS`D �Y1ab\ b\-\ hb\+m ]`S]Sam,*bn /`d-\Yd ]W\OfS1 Y\bS,mE ]\ab*`*yb1an ]`SZqbn ,\ ,ZSY*ZS1 1-\ hd,ab,*D 1ahSb*yb1 4WmY dYmaW\Y b\E hb\ Y\31b +mbn ,m4,*Z\ Z1a\O,1`j1Zab,\YD �1W\,1V ]\`\y -\,\`Sb \+S/Zm1 aW\,* Z1 ]\b\OYdE hb\ \Z 4W\y SWS YabSb1WnZmyE * ]\b\YdE hb\ ]`\ab\ Z1 ]\/dOY*WE SWS ]\b\YdE hb\ +mWS 4*/1bm 1-\ hd,ab,*D

w�+W1VSb1an , Z13Zm1hd,ab,* a\ab`*/*ZSqE /\+`\bdEaYS`1ZS1 dY*E V`\b\abn S /\WO-\b1`]1ZS1x L�\W\aaqZ*Y 7B56MD

7D ˙�•�˚ �˚�˚ ��˚�) ��%�&D

˚aWS oY\gSS 4*jV*WS,*pbE +mW\ +m Yd/`\ ,13WS,\ S4,SZSbnOaq S Vd/*OZS+d/n Z1Z*/\W-\ dybSE hb\+m \abmbnD �m Y\-WS +m]\ybS , /`d-dp V\YZ*bd SWS ]`\-dWqbnaqE ]\V* Z1 da]\V\Sb1anD'b\ Z1 b\ 31 a*Y\1E hb\ \b-\`\/Sbnaq ab1Z\yP 4*V`mbnaq , `*OVdjVd S Z1 S/bS Z* V\Zb*VbD � ob\ Z1 S-`* , Y\Wh*ZVdE V\-/* Vb\Ob\ \bV*4m,*1baq `*4-\,*`S,*bnD � obS YSZdbm Y\3Z\ ]\Y\WSbnOaq \-d \ b1`]1ZSSE ]`\ZSg*b1WnZ\abS S ]\ZSY*ZSSD

w�y/S ]`13/1E h1Y \Z* �aa\`*�`*4`*4Sbaqx L�`SbhS 5;B58MD

�`\+d/Sb1anI /1V*+`n 6>59 9

�b\ ]\Y\31b a\f`*Zqbn YS` , a1Yn1E V\-/* aa\`* d31 ]\4*/SH

'b\ b1Y* aW1/dpk1y ab*bnSD

8D �˚˙��˚ ˛� �˚�E � � ��� �% �����˚D

�`q/ WS aSbd*gSq dWdhjSbaqE 1aWS ,m /dY*1b1 b\WnV\ \ b\YEV*V +m ]\/\+`*bn d+Syab,1ZZmy *`-dY1ZbE V\b\`my \+14\`dO3Sb /`d-\-\D �dhj1 ]\ab*`*yb1an Z*ybS aW\,*E V\b\`m1 Y\-WS+m aYq-hSbn 4*/1bm1 hd,ab,*D �E ,Y1ab\ b\-\ hb\+m dV*4m,*bn/`d-\YdE hb ‹\ \Z /\W31Z hd,ab,\,*bnE Yq-V\ ]\]`\aSb1 1-\ `*aOaV*4*bnE V*V \Z ,S/Sb aSbd*gSpE S \+q4*b1WnZ\ ]\+W*-\/*`Sb11-\ 4* Wp+\1 a\/1yab,S1D

w�Z\yE -\,\`q +14/dYZ\E`*ZSbE V*V Y1h\YE * q4mVYd/`mf Sag1Wq1bxL�`SbhS 56B5<MD

9D �˚ ��%"�•�˚ �� � �����˚ �O˙����D

1b1`]1ZS1 \/Z\-\ Y\31b +mab`\ ,m4,*bn -Z1, /`d-\-\D �\O]`\bS,Wqyb1an SaVdj1ZSp aV*4*bn hb\Ob\ a*`V*abSh1aV\1 SWS\aV\`+Sb1WnZ\1 S ]\,maSbn b\ZE V*V +m \+S/Z\ ,*Y ZS +mW\D�4+1-*yb1 4*Y1h*ZSy bS]* w�1+1 Z* Y1Zq Z*]W1,*bnIx SWS w�mZSV\-/* Y1Zq Z1 aWdj*1jnIxD �dhj1 a]\V\yZ\ aV*3Sb1 +WS4OV\Yd h1W\,1Vd \ b\YE V*V 1-\ ]\,1/1ZS1 ,WSq1b Z* ,*a Lw�Z1+\WnZ\E V\-/* bmDDDxMD 1/\]dabSY\ b\WV*bnE +SbnE ]SZ*bn S]`S+1-*bn V Wp+mY /`d-SY e\`Y*Y eS4Sh1aV\-\ Z*aSWSqD 'b\b*V31 V*a*1baq dZS4Sb1WnZmf ]`\4,SkE q4,Sb1WnZmf 4*Y1h*OZSy S d-`\4D

w�aqV*q 4W\+*E -Z1,E q`\abnEV`SV S \aV\`+Sb1WnZ*q`1hn ]dabn d/*Wqbaq \b ,*aEV*V S ,aqV\1 4W\xL'e1aqZ*Y 8B75MD

:D �˚ �˚˙��˚ � �˛���˚��)�� � ���˝��˚E��� �% �����˚�˚�& ��������& �˝˚��˚D

˙1`3Sb1 \b`Sg*b1WnZm1 oY\gSS ]\/ V\Zb`\W1YE hb\+m Z1 ]\Ob1`qbn S4 ,S/d -W*,Zdp g1WnPYS` , /\Y1D �\YZSb1E 1aWS ,m,abd]*1b1 a V1YOb\ , +\`n+dE ,m \+* ]`\S-`*WSD ˚aWS ,*Y d/*O1baq /\abShn YS`*E ,m \+* ,mS-`*WSD �\ob\Yd ,\4nYSb1 Z* a1O+q h*abn \b,1bab,1ZZ\abS 4* aSbd*gSpD ˙*31 1aWS ,m d,1`1ZmEhb\ Z1 a/1W*WS ZSh1-\ ]W\f\-\E S4,SZSb1an 4* b\E hb\ ]\//*OWSan `*4/`*31ZSpE \b,1bSWS a\\b,1bab,dpk1 S Z1,\WnZ\ ]\/OWSWS Y*aW* , \-\ZnD �S` , a1Yn1 /\`\31E h1Y dq4,W1ZZ*q -\`O/\abn S d]\1ZS1 a,\1y ]\+1/\yD � 1aWS /`d-\y S4,SZSWaqE ]\Oab*`*yb1an V*V Y\3Z\ +mab`11 1-\ ]`\abSbnD

w\y/SE aYS`S a1+q SZ*ab\yhS,\ dY\Wqy a,\1-\+WS3Z1-\x L�`SbhS :B7MD

�*V a\f`*ZSbn YS`, a1Yn1�˝˚� WS S+WSq ]\Y\hn a\f`*ZSbn YS` , a1Yn1H �\3*Wdyab*E]\aY\b`Sb1E V*V aW1/dpkS1 +S+W1yaVS1 a\,1bm ]\Y\-WS Z1V\b\`mYWp/qYD �\/dY*yb1E V*VS1 S4 ZSf Y\-db ]\Y\hn ,*Y S4+1-*bn aa\`Ea\f`*Zqbn YS` S a]W\bSbn a,\p a1YnpD

�`\+d/Sb1anI /1V*+`n 6>59 ;

��˛����•�˚ �˝��˚&�%• �˛�)˙D

wSh1-\ Z1 /1W*yb1 S4 a,*`WS,\abS SWSbk1aW*,SqE Z\ ]\ aYS`1ZSp dY* ahSb*yb1/`d-Sf ,mj1 a1+qE 4*+\bqan Z1 b\WnV\ \ a,\OSf SZb1`1a*fE Z\ S \+ SZb1`1a*f /`d-SfxL�SWS]]Syg*Y 6B7E 8MD

w�]dbZSV 3S4ZS /\W31Z +mbn ,*3Z11E h1Y bma*Y S /`d-S1 Wp/Sx L�D �DE , +`*V1 5= W1bMD

��"�•�˚ ������˚&�� �˚˛ ��˚˙�˛)����D

w*]\YSZ*y SYDDD Z1 +mbn ,\SZab,1ZZmYSE+mbn +W*-\`*4dYZmYSE \bZ\aqan V\ ,a1YWp/qY a\ ,a1y V`\b\abnpx L�Sbd 7B5E 6MD

w�Z\-Sf aa\` Y\3Z\ S4+13*bnE 1aWS Z1 \b,1Oh*bn a]dbZSVd 3S4ZS `*4/`*31ZZmY b\Z\YD�*3Z\ aWdj*bn +14 ]`1/,4qb\abS S d,*3*bn1-\ SWS 11 b\hVd 4`1ZSqE /*31 1aWS YmZ1 a\-W*aZmx L�D �DE , +`*V1 6> W1bMD

��˙&�˚ �˚��˚��%�� � �)�����D

w�1`]1ZS1Y Y\3Z\ `*a]\W\3Sbn Z*h*WnZSV*ES V`\bVSy q4mV ]1`1W*Ym,*1b V\abnxL�`SbhS 69B59MD

w�a\`m Z1S4+13ZmE Z\ `14dWnb*b 4*,SaSb\b b\-\E V*V\y d Z*a Z*ab`\yD �\ob\Yd V`*yOZ1 ,*3Z\ +mbn b1`]1WS,mYD �\-/* ob\ d/*1bOaqE ,a1 Z*W*3S,*1baqx L�D �DE , +`*V1 6; W1bMD

�˚ �����•�˚�& ˙ ����˚��• �������)D

w�bW\3Sb1 \b a1+q ,a �1B q`\abnE -Z1,E 4W\+dE\aV\`+Sb1WnZdp `1hnD � Z1]`Sab\yZm1 `*4O-\,\`m Z1 /\W3Zm Saf\/Sbn S4 ,*jSf dabxL�\W\aaqZ*Y 7B<MD

w) ,\afSk*pan ,m/1`3V\y a,\1-\ Yd3*DZ ,a1-/* a]\V\1Z S ZSV\-/* Z1 V`ShSb SZ1 \aV\`+Wq1b Y1Zqx LD ˙DE , +`*V1 6> W1bMD

��˙&�˚ ���% ������& � �%�����˝���•�˚ ��˛�����)D

w d/nb1 b1`]SYm /`d- V /`d-d S ,1WSV\/djZ\]`\k*yb1 /`d- /`d-*E 1aWS d V\-\Ob\ 1abn]`ShSZ* 3*W\,*bnaq Z* /`d-\-\xL�\W\aaqZ*Y 7B57MD

w� ab`1aa\,\y aSbd*gSS W1-V\ ,mybS S4 a1+q S\+S/1bn a,\1-\ a]dbZSV* 3S4ZSD �dhj11E hb\Y\3Z\ a/1W*bn , b*VS1 YSZdbmEP ob\ ]`\OabSbnD �h*abWS,my +`*V Z1,\4Y\31Z +14]`\k1ZSqx L�D DE , +`*V1 78 -\/*MD

��˙&�˚ �˚���%���%�� � #˚˙�%��D

w˙*,*yb1 P S /*/db ,*YD �DDD� �1/n V*V\yY1`\y ,m Y1`Sb1E b*V\y \bY1`qb S ,*YxLdVS :B7<MD

w�\y Yd3 4Z*1bE V*V ]\/Zqbn YZ1 Z*ab`\1ZS1ES ]\ab\qZZ\ dab`*S,*1b YZ1 ]`SqbZm1 ap`O]`S4mD ) b\31 ,a1-/* /dY*pB t�1Y +m b*VSY1-\ ]\`*/\,*bnHr � Z*j1y 3S4ZS +mW\ YZ\-\aY1f* S `*/\abSE S Z*Y /\ aSf ]\` Z1 aVdhZ\/`d- a /`d-\Yx L�D �DE , +`*V1 88 -\/*MD

�˚ �˙���•�˚�&

S+WSq ]\Y\-W* YSWWS\Z*Y Wp/1y , `*4OZmf ab`*Z*f `*4,Sbn V*h1ab,*E a\/1yab,dpOkS1 YS`d�D ˙*31 1aWS Vb\Ob\ , a1Yn1Z1 f\h1b S/bS Z* dabd]VSE d Z*a 1abn ,a1 ]`SOhSZm +mbn YS`\b,\`g1YE ,1/n , S+WSS aV*O4*Z\B w�1E Vb\ a\/1yab,d1b YS`dE `*/dpbaqxL�`SbhS 56B6>MD ˛

� \Wnj1 SZe\`Y*gSS \ b\YE V*V a/1W*bn a1Ynp ah*abOWS,\yE Y\3Z\ Z*ybS , 58Oy -W*,1 VZS-S w�1Yd Z* a*OY\Y /1W1 dhSb S+WSqHxE S4/*ZZ\y �,S/1b1WqYS �1-\O,m S /\abd]Z\y Z* a*yb1 jw.orgD �*V31 aY\b`Sb1 ,VW*/Vd��˚•���˚ ��˚ �) ˛ ��#& �˚�&˚D

��˚•���˚ ��� ���%E �˙˚•����(#�˚ ����

���˙���&

�m Wp+Sb1 ]\-\Zqbn YqhE *,*j1-\ a]dbZSV* 3S4ZS Z1 \b\O`,*bn \b VZS-SD �m ,ZSY*b1WnOZm V /1b*WqY S ,\ ,a1Y Wp+SOb1 ]\`q/\VE * ,*j1y ]\W\,SZV1Z1 f,*b*1b \`-*ZS4\,*ZZ\abSD

�*Y Z`*,qbaq ,1a1Wm1 V\Y]*OZSSE * ,*j a]dbZSV 3S4ZS/\Y\a1/D

w�m aWSjV\Y `*4Zm1I P3*OWd1b1an ,mDP �\h1Yd Ym Z14*Y1bSWS ob\ ,\ ,`1Yq df*3SO,*ZSqHx

�V\`11 ,a1-\E ,m ,a1 31 ob\4*Y1bSWSE ]\ V`*yZ1y Y1`1 ,V*V\yOb\ ab1]1ZSD \ b\-/* ,*YW1-h1 +mW\ ]\/ab`*S,*bnaqE SSY1ZZ\ ob\ dY1ZS1 ,*Y ]\b`1O+d1baq b1]1`nE V\-/* ,m , +`*OV1D 'b* ab*bnq Y\31b ,*Y ]\OY\hnD �Z*h*W* ]\-\,\`SY \`*4WShSqfD

� ��˝� ˛���&

�m,*pb a1`n14Zm1 `*4WShSqD /Z* S4 -W*,Zmf g1W1ydf*3S,*ZSq P ]\ZqbnE Z*aV\WnV\ ,m ]\/f\/Sb1 /`d- /`dO-dD �\ob\YdE V\-/* , ob\b ]1`S\/ \+Z*`d3S,*pbaq a1`n14OZm1 `*4WShSqE YZ\-S1 ]*`m `1j*pb `*aab*bnaqE ]\ZSY*qEhb\ +`*V +d/1b Z1`*,ZmYD \ V*V +mbn a Y1Z11 a1`n14ZmOYS `*4WShSqYSP b*VSYSE V\b\`m1 1abn , V*3/\Y +`*V1H

�1 +m,*1b /,df *+a\WpbZ\ \/SZ*V\,mf Wp/1yD�\ob\Yd a\,1`j1ZZ\ 1ab1ab,1ZZ\E hb\ d ad]`d-\, +d/db`*4Zm1DDD

�Zb1`1amD w�Z1 ZSV\-/* Z1 Z`*,SWSan *VbS,Zm1 ,S/ma]\`b*EP /1WSbaq �ZZ*�EP * Y\y Yd3 a /1bab,* W*4SW ]\-\`*Y S f\/SW , ]\f\/mxD

`S,mhVSD w�\q 31Z* Y\31b W1hn 4* ]\WZ\hnE * ]\b\Y,aV\hSbn ZS a,1b ZS 4*`qD �Z1 31 Zd3Z\ a]*bn ;P< h*a\,ESZ*h1 q +d/d g1Wmy /1Zn `*4+SbmyxEP -\,\`Sb `*y*ZD

�*`*Vb1`mD �\4Y\3Z\E \/SZ S4 ,*a Y\WhdZE * /`d-\y\h1Zn \+kSb1WnZmyD w) Z1 ]`S,mV -\,\`Sbn \ WShZ\YEP`*aaV*4m,*1b ˙1y,S/EP * Y\q 31Z* ,m`\aW* , a1Yn1E-/1 ,a1 ,a1-/* \+ad3/*W\an \bV`mb\xD

� `*4WShSqf 1abn a,\S ]WpamD w�\1 YZ1ZS1 Y\31b+mbn f\`\jSYE Z\ ob\ Z1 4Z*hSbE hb\ \Z\ 1/SZab,1ZZ\ ,1`OZ\1xEP -\,\`Sb ˚W1Z*D

� 1V\b\`m1 SY1Z* , ob\y ab*bn1 S4Y1Z1ZmD

��#& �˚�&˚ � ���

�\-/*\Z S \Z*b*VS1 `*4Zm1

r ˙`d-S1 ab*bnS , ]\Y\kn a1YnqY Y\3Z\ Z*ybS Z* a*yb1 jw.org

�`\+d/Sb1anI /1V*+`n 6>59 =

� �˝� ��˚˙����)�&

�d/nb1 -\b\,m dabd]SbnD �\b hb\ `*aaV*4*W �W1Va*Z/`Bw�\p31Zd �*`1Z *+a\WpbZ\ Z1 SZb1`1ad1b a]\`bD \ \Z*f\/SW* a\ YZ\y Z* Z1aV\WnV\ S-` S /*31 +\W1W* 4* Y\pWp+SYdp V\Y*Z/dD �*`1Z Wp+Sb Yd41SE ]\ob\Yd q f\3d aZ1y Z* `*4Zm1 ,mab*,VS S Ym ]`\,\/SY b*Y ab\WnV\ ,`1OY1ZSE aV\WnV\ 1y f\h1baqD ) ab*`*pan ]`\q,Wqbn SZb1`1aV SaVdaab,dE ,1/n /Wq Z11 ob\ ,*3Z\xD L S+W1yaVSy ]`SZOgS]B 5 �\`SZeqZ*Y 5>B68DM

�Y\b`Sb1 Z* ,1kS jS`1D ˚aWS ,*j a]dbZSV 3S4ZS ,\aO]`SZSY*1b hb\Ob\ Z1 b*VE V*V ,mE ob\ 1k1 Z1 4Z*hSbE hb\ \ZZ1 ]`*,D � ob\Y d+1/SWaq �W1VaD Z -\,\`SbB w) ,a1-/*ahSb*WE hb\ a*Ymy V\`\bVSy ]dbn S4 ]dZVb* � , ]dZVb Pob\ ]`qY*q S hb\ Wp+\y /`d-\y ,*`S*Zb Z1]`S1YW1YD \ 3S4Zn , +`*V1 Z*dhSW* Y1ZqE hb\ ]db1yYZ\-\ S V*3O/my S4 ZSf ]\Oa,\1Yd f\`\jxD L S+W1yaVSy ]`SZgS]B5 1b`* 9B9DM

�d/nb1 `1*WSabShZmD �\/f\/Sbn /`d- /`d-d Z1 4Z*hSb+mbn \/SZ*V\,mYSD �\ob\Yd Z1 ahSb*yb1 a,\y +`*V \jS+OV\y b\WnV\ ]\b\YdE hb\ Y13/d ,*YS \+Z*`d3SWSan `*4WSOhSqD w�Z\-S1 \]`*,/m,*pbaqB t�p+\,n ,aV`d3SW* YZ1-\W\,drxEP -\,\`Sbaq , VZS-1 w˙1W\ ]`\bS, `*4,\/*xLThe Case Against DivorceMD \E V*V /*W11 \bY1h*1baq ,ob\y VZS-1E wV*3/my ah*abWS,my /1Zn ,*j1y a\,Y1abZ\y3S4ZS ]\V*4m,*1bE hb\ ,m Y\31b1 Wp+Sbn /`d- /`d-*E Z1OaY\b`q Z* `*4ZSgd , f*`*Vb1`*fxD �b*`*yb1an +mbn b1`]SOYmYS w/`d- V /`d-dDDD �/*31� 1aWS d V\-\Ob\ 1abn ]`ShSZ*3*W\,*bnaq Z* /`d-\-\x L�\W\aaqZ*Y 7B57MD

�\]`\+dyb1 aW1/dpk11D *]SjSb1E hb\ ,*Y Z`*,Sbaq ,,*j1Y a]dbZSV1 3S4ZSE hb\ ,m , Z1Y Wp+Sb1 S hb\ d ,*a\+k1-\D ˛*b1Y Z*]SjSb1E ]\ V*VSY ,\]`\a*Y ,*jS YZ1OZSq `*af\/qbaqD �\4Y\3Z\E ,m \+Z*`d3Sb1E hb\ `*4WShSqY13/d ,*YS Z1 b*VS1 d3 S a1`n14Zm1D �\ab*,S, b*V\ya]Sa\VE ,m Wdhj1 ]\yY1b1E , h1Y Zd3Z\ +mbn +\W11 b1`]SOYmYS S dabd]hS,mYSD w) +W*-\/*`1Z 31Z1 4* b\E hb\\Z* ab*`*1baq ]\/ab`*S,*bnaq ]\/ Y1ZqE S 4Z*pE hb\ \Z*g1ZSbE V\-/* q ]\abd]*p b*V 31EP -\,\`Sb �1ZZ1bDP�*/S Z11 q -\b\, S/bS Z* Wp+m131`b,mE ,1/nE V\-/* \Z*ah*abWS,*E ah*abWS, S qxD L S+W1yaVSy ]`SZgS]B �SWS]O]Syg*Y 8B9DM ˛

�( ˚�%˚���˚•���˚ �����

w�dabn V*3/my Sk1b ]\Wn4mZ1 a1+1E * /`d-\YdxL5 �\`SZeqZ*Y 5>B68MD

wbZ\aSb1an a\ aYS`1ZS1Y /`d-V /`d-dx L5 �1b`* 9B9E �\,`1OY1ZZmy ]1`1,\/MD

w�dabn ,*j1 +W*-\`*4dYS1+d/1b S4,1abZ\ ,a1Y Wp/qYxL�SWS]]Syg*Y 8B9MD

���� �����

w˚aWS ,m /dY*1b1B t�m /`d- /`d-dZ1 ]\/f\/SYrE b\ \+q4*b1WnZ\Z*y/1b1 ob\Yd ]\/b,1`3/1ZSqD�Y1ab\ ob\-\ ab`1YSb1an ab*bn\/Z\y V\Y*Z/\yD bZ\aSb1an VtZ1]\f\31abqYr a,\1-\ a]dbZSV*3S4ZS V*V V ]`S]`*,1E * Z1 q/dD�`d/Z\abS ,\,a1 Z1 \4Z*h*pbbd]SVxD

�˚�˙˝����� ˚��

w 1V\b\`m1 -\,\`qbB t� Z*a `*4OZm1 Yd4mV*WnZm1 ,Vdamr SWSt�m aY\b`SY `*4Zm1 eSWnYmrD� Z*a b\31 Vdh* `*4WShSyD \ 1aOWS +m Ym S4O4* ob\-\ `*aab*WSanEb\ WSjSWS +m a1+q `*/\abS \b b\O-\E hb\ Y\31Y +mbn ,Y1ab1 S /1OW*bn b\E hb\ Z`*,Sbaq Z*Y \+\SYxD

�*3/my -\/ Z*hSZ*q a SpWq a*YVS p3OZ\-\ -W*/V\-\ VSb* LEubalaena australisM ]`SO]Wm,*pb V p3Z\Yd ]\+1`13np +`*4SWnOaV\-\ jb*b* �*Zb*O�*b*`SZ*D ZS YS-`S`dOpb S4 ad+*Zb*`VbSh1aVSf ,\/E ]`1\/\W1,*qbmaqhS VSW\Y1b`\,E hb\+m ]`\S4,1abS Z*a,1b /1b1Zmj1y S ,mV\`YSbn Sf 4/1anE Z*Y1WV\,\/n1D � b1h1ZS1 Z1aV\WnVSf Y1aqOg1, Y1abZm1 3Sb1WS S bd`Sabm a +1`1-*SWS a db1a\, Y\-db Z*+Wp/*bn 4* b1YE V*V`14,qbaq S \b/mf*pb Y*Y*jS a /1b1Zmj*OYSD 'b\ ,\afSbSb1WnZ\1 4`1WSk1I5

�\`aVS1 -S-*ZbmO*V`\+*bm�*YVS -W*/V\-\ VSb* Y\-db /\abS-*bn

5: Y1b`\, , /WSZd P `*4Y1`\Y a *,b\O+daO-*`Y\jVdP S ,1aSbn /\ <> b\ZZI V`*OaV* ]\ ,a1Yd b1Wd h1`Z*qE ,\4Y\3Zm +1OWm1 ]qbZ* Z* +`pf1D �\W\,* d VSb* \-`\YOZ*qB \Z* a\ab*,Wq1b \/Zd h1b,1`bdp h*abn,a1y 1-\ /WSZmD �\b P +\Wnj\y S S4\-ZdObmyD � -W*/V\-\ VSb*E , \bWShS1 \b /`d-Sf

VSb\,E Z1b a]SZZ\-\ ]W*,ZSV*D 'bS-S-*Zbm -\Zqb a,\1 \-`\YZ\1 b1W\,]1`1/jS`\VSYE 4*4d+`1ZZmY f,\Oab\YE Z\ /,S-*1baq f,\ab Z1 S4 ab\`\OZm , ab\`\ZdE V*V d `m+E * ,,1`fO,ZS4D *]`*,W1ZS1 VSbm Y1Zqpb a ]\Y\knp +\OV\,mf ]W*,ZSV\,D 'b\ \h1Zn ]\f\31 Z*d]`*,W1ZS1 a*Y\W1b\YD

1aY\b`q Z* a,\S ,ZdjSb1WnZm1 `*4OY1`mE -W*/VS1 VSbm \+W*/*pb d/S,Sb1WnOZ\y -S+V\abnp S a]\a\+Zm ,m]\WZqbn]\b`qa*pkS1 *V`\+*bSh1aVS1 b`pVSD ZSY\-db /`1ye\,*bnE ]\/\W-d /1`3* f,\abZ*/ ,\/\yC a jdY\Y fW\]*bn f,\ab\,mY]W*,ZSV\Y S oee1VbZ\ ,m]`m-S,*bn ,ma\OV\ ,,1`fE ]*/*q a Vdh1y +`m4- S \-WdjSOb1WnZmY ,a]W1aV\YE hb\ f\`\j\ 4*Y1bZ\S4/*W1V*D

w�/\ab\,1`1ZS1 WShZ\abSx�\W\,* -W*/V\-\ VSb* ]\V`mb* YZ\-\O

hSaW1ZZmYS +1W\,*bmYS S 31Wb\,*bmYS

�Y\b`Sb1E VSbmI

�`\+d/Sb1anI /1V*+`n 6>59 55

Z*`\ab*YSP \`\-\,1,jSYS dh*abV*YS V\O3SE V\b\`m1 ab*WS ]`Sab*ZSk1Y /Wq V\W\OZSy Y1WVSf `*V\\+`*4ZmfE S4,1abZmf V*VVSb\,m1 ,jSD w�\3Zm1 Z*`\abm SZ/S,S/dO*WnZmE b*V 31 V*V SZ/S,S/d*WnZm \b]1h*bOVS ]*Wng1, h1W\,1V*EP \+lqaZq1b �*`SZ*�`\jE `dV\,\/Sb1Wn +`*4SWnaV\-\ ]`\1Vb*]\ S4dh1ZSp S 4*kSb1 -W*/VSf VSb\,DPZS]\4,\Wqpb S/1ZbSeSgS`\,*bn \b/1WnZmf\a\+1yD �m e\b\-`*eS`d1Y Z*`\abm VSb\,EV\-/* 3S,\bZm1 ]`S]Wm,*pb V Z*jSY +1O`1-*YE S f`*ZSY e\b\-`*eSS , V*`b\b1V1xD

�\ aW\,*Y +S\W\-\,E ,\4`*ab -W*/VSf VSOb\, \]`1/1WSbn V`*yZ1 aW\3Z\E ]\aV\WnVdd ZSf Z1b 4d+\,D �hSb*1baqE hb\ a`1/Zqq]`\/\W3Sb1WnZ\abn Sf 3S4ZSP ]\ Y1ZnOj1y Y1`1 :9 W1b6D

a\+*q /S1b*�W*/VSy VSb ]Sb*1baq Y1WVSYS `*V\O

\+`*4ZmYSD * V*3/\y ab\`\Z1 1-\ ,1`fOZ1y h1WpabS 1abn g1/SWnZmy *]]*`*bE a\Oab\qkSy S4 a\b1Z ]W*abSZ VSb\,\-\ da* ab\ZV\y +*f`\Y\y Z* V\Zg*fD �\ Y1`1 /,SO31ZSq VSb ]`\g13S,*1b ,\/d aV,\4n VSb\O,my daE \bW*,WS,*q Y1WVSf `*hV\,E V\b\O`m1 4*ab`1,*pb , +*f`\Y1 ]W*abSZD 'b\]\4,\Wq1b VSbd ]\-W\k*bn /\ /,df b\ZZ `*OV\\+`*4Zmf , /1ZnD

�1b\Y LqZ,*`nPe1,`*WnM p3Zm1 -W*/OVS1 VSbm V\`Yqbaq , ,\/*f �Zb*`VbSVSE Z*O-dWS,*q ]\/V\3Zmy 3S`D �\kZ*q 3S`\,*q]`\aW\yV* \+1a]1hS,*1b SY ]`1V`*aZdpb1`Y\S4\WqgSpE V\-/* \ZS \V*4m,*pbaq ,f\W\/Zmf ,\/*fE S ]\Y\-*1b ,m3Sbn ,\,`1Yq YS-`*gSSD

�\h1Yd Z* ZSf ,1W*an \f\b*H *hSZ*q a XVIII ,1V* VSb\+\S Z1k*/Z\ SaO

b`1+WqWS obSf VSb\, , (3Z\Y ]\Wdj*`SSD�Zb1`1aZ\E hb\ , *Z-WSyaV\Y q4mV1 \ZS Z*O4m,*pbaq w]`*,SWnZmYSx VSb*YSD � h1Ya,q4*Z\ b*V\1 Z*4,*ZS1H ZS ahSb*WSan]`*,SWnZmYS a b\hVS 4`1ZSq VSb\+\1,D 'bS

VSbm \h1Zn Y1/WSb1WnZmE hb\ /1W*W\ Sf W1-OV\y /\+mh1y /*31 /Wq ]`SYSbS,Zmf /1`1O,qZZmf ad/\,E \aZ*k1ZZmf WSjn `dhZmYS-*`]dZ*YSD �+Sbmf 3S,\bZmf +mW\ W1-V\+dVaS`\,*bn /\ +1`1-*E b*V V*V +W*-\/*`qb\Wab\Yd aW\p3S`* \ZS Z1 b\ZdWSE , \bWSOhS1 \b /`d-Sf VSb\,D

� b\ ,`1Yq 3S` VSb\, S VSOb\,my da +mWS \h1Zn g1ZZmYb\,*`\YD ˝S` Sa]\Wn4\,*WOaq /Wq dWShZ\-\ \a,1k1ZSqS , V*h1ab,1 aY*4m,*pk1-\Y*b1`S*W*D �W*abSZm VSb\O,\-\ da* jWS Z* S4-\b\,W1ZS1/*YaVSf V\`a1b\,E `dV\qb\V /WqfWmab\, S V*`V*a\, /Wq 4\ZbSV\,D�m`dhV* 4* VSb\,my da WSjn a \/OZ\-\ VSb* ]\V`m,*W* `*af\/m g1W\yVSb\+\yZ\y oVa]1/SgSSI

� Z*h*Wd XX ,1V* S4O4* ,*`,*`OaV\-\ dZShb\31ZSq -W*/VSf VSb\,Sf hSaW1ZZ\abn 4Z*hSb1WnZ\ a\V`*ObSW*anE S , V\Zg1 V\Zg\, VSb\+\yZmy]`\Yma1W ]1`1ab*W +mbn V\YY1`h1OaVS ,m-\/ZmYD � `*4SWSS ]\aW1/ZqqVSb\+\yZ*q +*4* 4*V`mW*an , 5=;7 -\O/dD � Z*ab\qk11 ,`1Yq hSaW1ZZ\abn VSOb\, Y1/W1ZZ\ ,\aab*Z*,WS,*1baqE Z\ 1abn,S/mE V\b\`m1 ,a1 1k1 Z*f\/qbaq ]\/ d-`\O4\y Sah14Z\,1ZSqD

�W*/VSy VSbP q`VSy ]`SY1` ]\`*4Sb1WnOZ\y aW\3Z\abS S d/S,Sb1WnZ\-\ `*4Z\\+`*O4Sq 3S4ZS Z* Z*j1y ]W*Z1b1D Z a,S/1b1WnOab,d1b \ Z1]`1,4\y/1ZZ\y Yd/`\abS S aSW1�1WSV\-\ �,\`g*E \-* �1-\,m L�a*W\Y58<B;MD ˛

5 ˙`d-S1 Y1ab*E -/1 -W*/VS1 VSbm ,aV*`YWS,*pba,\Sf Y*Wmj1yE Z*f\/qbaq d +1`1-\, �,ab`*WSSE �`-1ZObSZmE �`d-,*qE (��E * b*V31 VW1Z/aVSf \ab`\,\,D6 �h1Zm1 `*4WSh*pb b`S ,S/* -W*/VSf VSb\,D �`\Y1p3Z\-\ VSb* LEubalaena australisM , (3Z\Y ]\Wdj*O`SSE adk1ab,dpb b*V31 a1,1`\*bW*ZbSh1aVSy LEubalaenaglacialisM S q]\ZaVSy LEubalaena japonicaM VSbm , �1,1`OZ\Y ]\Wdj*`SSDRobert Harding/African Wings

� �� ˛�˚��) ����� � ˙�"�

˙�"�� `*4Zmf `1WS-Sqf adk1ab,dpb ]`\bS,\`1hS,m1 ]`1/ab*,W1ZSq \ /dj1 S \ b\YEhb\ a Z1y ]`\Saf\/SbE V\-/* h1W\,1V dYS`*1bD /Z*V\ , S+WSS a\/1`3Sbaq b\hZ*qSZe\`Y*gSq ]\ ob\Yd ]\,\/dD

1aaY1`bZ* WS /dj*H

� ���)� (˙� �Z\-S1 ,1`qbE hb\/dj* +1aaY1`bZ*D 1V\b\`m1 ahSb*pbEhb\E V\-/* h1W\,1V dYS`*1bE 1-\ /dj*,\4`\3/*1baq , Z\,\Y eS4Sh1aV\Yb1W1D ˙`d-S1 ,1`qbE hb\ ]\aW1 aY1`bS/dj* ]\]*/*1b , SZ\y YS`E Z*]`SY1`, `*y SWS */D

� ����� ����) �,qk1ZZ\1 �Sa*OZS1 ]\V*4m,*1bE hb\ /dj* Z1 +1aaY1`ObZ*D � S+WSS h*ab\ -\,\`SbaqE hb\ /dOj* Y\31b dY1`1bnD *]`SY1`E \+ ob\Y

]\/ ,/\fZ\,1ZS1Y \b \-* Z*]Sa*W ]`\O`\V �141VSSWnD � S+WSS b*V31 ,ab`1h*O1baq ,m`*31ZS1 wY1`b,*q /dj*xE V\b\O`\1 \4Z*h*1b b`d] L�1,Sb 65B55MD )aZ\Ehb\ S+WSq Z1 dhSb b\YdE hb\ /dj*+1aaY1`bZ*D

w˙dj*E V\b\`*q -`1jSbE b* dY`1bxL�141VSSWn 5<B6>MD

),Wq1baq WS /dj* \b/1WnZ\y \b b1W* ad+ab*ZgS1yH

� ���)� (˙� ˙dj* \3S,Wq1b b1W\h1W\,1V*E ]\//1`3S,*1b 1-\ 3S4Z1/1qOb1WnZ\abnD �\-/* h1W\,1V dYS`*1bE \Z*]\VS/*1b b1W\D

� ����� ����) ˚,`1yaV\1 aW\,\EV\b\`\1 ]1`1/*1baq , S+WSS V*V w/dOj*xE Y\3Z\ b*V31 ]1`1,1abS V*V w/mOj*kSyxD � mbSS 8:B5< -\,\`SbaqE hb\ d\/Z\y 31ZkSZm `\/SWSan w/djSxP b1EVb\ /mjSbE 3S,1bD �Z\-/* ob\ aW\,\]`SY1Zq1baq /*31 ]\ \bZ\j1ZSp V 3SO,\bZmYD �`\Y1 b\-\E , S+WSS -\,\`SbO

aqE hb\ /dj* Zd3/*1baq , ]Sk1 L�b\`\4*OV\ZS1 56B6>MD ˚aWS +m /dj* +mW* \b/1WnOZ\y \b b1W* ad+ab*ZgS1yE `*4,1 1y Z*/\+mW\ +m /mj*bn S 1abnH � S+WSS aW\O,\ w/dj*x h*k1 ,a1-\ \bZ\aSbaq V\ ,a1OYd h1W\,1VdE ,VWph*q 1-\ b1W\E hd,ab,* Sf*`*Vb1`D

w�Z* `\/SW*DDD j1abZ*/g*bn /djxLmbS1 8:B5<MD

r b,1bm Z* /`d-S1 +S+W1yaVS1 ,\]`\am Y\3Z\ Z*ybS Z* a*yb1 jw.org

�`\+d/Sb1anI /1V*+`n 6>59 57

�b\ ]`\Saf\/Sb a /dj\y ]\aW1 aY1`bSH

� ����� ����) � Y\-SW1 wZ1b ZS `*O+\bmE ZS 4*YmaW\,E ZS 4Z*ZSqE ZS Yd/`\OabSx P ob\ b*V 31 ,1`Z\E V*V b\E hb\]\aW1 aY1`bS b1W\ ]`1,`*k*1baq , ]`*fL'VVW14S*ab =B5>MD � S+WSS qaZ\ -\,\O`SbaqE hb\E V\-/* h1W\,1V dYS`*1bE w\Z,\4,`*k*1baq , a,\p 41YWpD � b\b/1Zn Sah14*pb 1-\ YmaWSx L�a*W\Y58:B8MD �1`b,*q /dj* Z*f\/Sbaq , a\ab\OqZSS +14/1yab,SqE ]\ob\Yd , S+WSS \+dY1`jSf h*ab\ -\,\`Sbaq V*V \ a]qkSfL�*be1q =B68MD

� ˚�� '� ��˝� �\-/* Vb\Ob\ b1`q1b+WS4V\-\ h1W\,1V*E 1-\ Y\-db ,\WZ\,*bn,\]`\amB -/1 \Z b1]1`nH �1Y \Z 4*ZSY*O

1baqH �b`*/*1b WS \ZH � S+WSS -\,\O`SbaqE hb\ Y1`b,m1 Z*f\/qbaq , +1aa\4OZ*b1WnZ\Y a\ab\qZSSE ]\ob\Yd Ym Y\O31Y +mbn d,1`1ZmE hb\ Z*jS dY1`jS1+WS4VS1 Z1 ab`*/*pbD \W11 b\-\E �1-\,*\+1k*1bE hb\ , +d/dk1Y \Z `*4+d/Sb a]qOkSf aY1`bZmY aZ\YE ,1`Zd, SY 3S4ZnL˙1qZSq 68B59MD ˛

w�1`b,m1 ZSh1-\ Z1 4Z*pbxL'VVW14S*ab =B9MD

��"˚ %• ��� ���˚���aaW1/\,*b1WS S4 �SW*Z*L�b*WSqM dab*Z\,SWSE hb\ 4/\O`\,n1 Z1/\Z\j1ZZmf YW*/1ZOg1,E V\b\`m1 aWmj*WS Y*b1O`SZaVSy -\W\aE ]1`1/*,*1Ymyh1`14 4*V`1]W1ZZ\1 Z* 4*]qOabn1 dab`\yab,\E dWdhjSW\an,\ YZ\-Sf \bZ\j1ZSqfD �*V SaOaW1/\,*b1WS ]mb*WSan amYSbSO`\,*bn aSbd*gSpE V\-/* YW*/1OZ1g aWmjSb -\W\a Y*b1`SE 1k1Z*f\/qan , db`\+1D �\b V*V\y+mW a/1W*Z ,m,\/B w�\-/* Z1O/\Z\j1ZZm1 /1bS a a*Y\-\ Z*Oh*W* aWmj*b Y*b1`SZaVSy -\OW\aE ob\ /1yab,d1b Z* ZSf +W*O-\b,\`Z\xD

� ����� ����) w) db1j*WS da]\V*S,*W a,\p /djdE V*VY*bn da]\V*S,*1b `1+1ZV*xL�a*W\Y 575B6MD

��� ����� ��� � ˚����

���� %� ��� �˚����

1V\-/* \h1Zn Z*+\3Z*q˚,`\]* b1]1`n ]\ +\Wnj1yh*abS ab*W* Z1`1WS-S\4Z\yD \E V*V ob\ ZS d/S,Sb1WnZ\E]\aW1/ZS1 /*ZZm1E ]\WdOh1ZZm1 S4 ˚,`\]mE Z*f\/qb\b`*31ZS1 , S+WSSD

�˛��#��� �˚ �������˛��H �\-W*aZ\ SaaW1/\,*ZSpE, V\b\`\Y dh*ab,\,*W\ 9:9 /1b1y S4 S/1`W*Z/\,E d /1b1yE`\/Sb1WS V\b\`mf -\,\`SWS SYE hb\ \ZS \a\+1ZZm1 S 4*aWd3SO,*pb \a\+\-\ \bZ\j1ZSqE +mW* +\W11 q`V\ ,m`*31Z* aVW\ZOZ\abn V Z*`gSaaS4YdE * b*V31 hd,ab,\ ]`1,\af\/ab,* S a\+abO,1ZZ\y 4Z*hSY\abSE h1Y d Sf a,1`abZSV\,D /SZ S4 SaaW1/\,*Ob1W1y aV*4*WB w˙1bS ,1`qbE V\-/* `\/Sb1WS -\,\`qb SYE hb\ \ZSWdhj1 /`d-SfD 'b\ Z1 S/1b Z* ]\Wn4d ZS SYE ZS \+k1ab,dxD

� ����� ����) w�*3/\Yd S4 ,*a -\,\`pB Z1 /dY*yb1 \ a1O+1 +\Wnj1E h1Y Z1\+f\/SY\ /dY*bnE Z\ /dY*yb1 b*VE hb\+m a\Of`*Zqbn 4/`*,\YmaWS1x L�SYWqZ*Y 56B7MD

�����˛� ˙��˝��˚�˚• �\ aW\,*Y SaaW1/\,*b1W1y S4�1y/1Wn+1`-aV\-\ dZS,1`aSb1b* L�1`Y*ZSqME b1fE Vb\ ]1`1j*-OZdW 5>>OW1bZSy `d+13E \bWSh*1b aSWnZ\1 31W*ZS1 3SbnE S ob\Z1aY\b`q Z* +\W14ZS S eS4Sh1aVS1 \-`*ZSh1ZSqD �`S h1b,1`bS\]`\j1ZZmf /\W-\3Sb1W1y ]`\q,WqWS Z1,1`\qbZ\1 3S4Z1WpO+S1 S ab*`*WSan 3Sbn ]\WZ\y 3S4ZnpD ZS /\abS-*WS ]\ab*,OW1ZZmf g1W1yE S4Wdh*WS \]bSYS4Y S Z*/13/dE ahSb*WSE hb\3S4Zn SY11b aYmaWE S +mWS ,1`Zm a,\SY `1WS-S\4ZmY S obSOh1aVSY g1ZZ\abqYD

��˙ ˚� ���� �˙����& h1Y a,S/1b1Wnab,d1b Z*j1 ,`\3O/1ZZ\1 31W*ZS1 3Sbn S Z1 dYS`*bn , a,1b1 aW\, S4 'VVW14S*Oab* 7B55H

!"#2 )����& 6>59

КАК ПОЯВИЛАСЬ

ЖИЗНЬ?

!"#2˙˚����& 6>59

����& � ��"˚� ˙�˚�˙˚� ���

!"#2��)��& 6>59

�˚����)

�˛˝��� ˚�)H

!"#2���)��& 6>59

3�����EV\b\`m1 Wp/S f\bqb4*/*bn �\-d

5D �\h1Yd

H

6D �\h1Yd

H

7D �\h1Yd

H

!"#2 �˚��)��& 6>59

�������˚"˚��%•�˛�)˙ �� ˙˚�&�

!"#2 ������ 6>59

�*jS VW1bVS

˝��%˚ ����˚��I

!"#2 �(�& 6>59

�\31b1 WS ,mV\Zb`\WS`\,*bna,\p 3S4ZnH

!"#2 �(�& 6>59

��� ����"��& ˛˙�&˚

5�����%�

����

!"#2 ��• 6>59

�� �����˙˚)�&�)

+14/\YZmY S +1/ZmY

!"#2 ���˚�& 6>59

Воспитаниеустаревшее понятие?

!"#2 ���� 6>59

˚��& �� ���H���˚�� ��˝� ˛�& ��˚H

!"#2 �˚����& 6>59

УСТАРЕЛА ЛИ

БИБЛИЯ?

Библия

ЧИТАТЬ

�`\+d/Sb1anI /1V*+`n 6>59 59

˝����%˚ �����˚��)�SbmE 56N59�m+*O]\]d-*yE :N59

˛˙��&˚ ��˚˙�����˝S4Zn , b1YZ\b1E 55N59�*V dWdhjSbn 4/\`\,n1E :N59�\-/* +WS4VSy h1W\,1V +\W1ZE 5>N59�*Wq`SqE ;N59�\WZg1 S a,13Sy ,\4/dfE 7N59w) Z1 f\hd /dY*bn \ a,\Sf +\W14ZqfxLaVW1`\/1`YSqME 5N59

���˚��&(�*b1Y*bSV L˙3SZ �d*ZME 55N59Z* \bab\qW* a,\S d+13/1ZSqL�dZ �S �4qZME <N59

�\h1Yd a,qk1ZZSV ]\VSZdW g1`V\,nL�Zb\ZS\ ˙1WW*O�*bb*ME 6N59

����� ˚���˚ � �����WnO�\`14YSE 9N59�*WSW1yE :N59�1`\/\bE =N59

�����˛*-S+*pkSyaq V,1`fd V\ZhSV V`mW*]*`qkSf ]bSgE 6N59

�*V ]\q,SW*an 3S4ZnH 5N59�W1bVSP3S,m1 +S+WS\b1VSE <N59�\j*hnS damE 8N59�*b1Y*bSh1aVS1 a]\a\+Z\abS`*ab1ZSyE 55N59

�SV`\\`-*ZS4YmE V\b\`m1`*ak1]Wqpb Z1ebnE =N59

`-*Z a,1h1ZSq -*,*yaV\-\V\`\bV\f,\ab\-\ V*WnY*`*E 9N59

�h1WSZm1 a\bmE 5N59�Wdf +\Wnj\y ,\aV\,\y Y\WSE 7N59�]\a\+Z\abn b1W*4*W1hS,*bn `*ZmE 56N59

�/S,Sb1WnZ*q V\3*wV\Wph1-\ /nq,\W*xE 5>N59

�1WpabS V`\V\/SW*E ;N59w"1ab1`1ZVSx ]`m-dh1y gSV*/VSE <N59

��"˚��)�˚˝˙�(˙&���\a]Sb*ZS1B dab*`1,j11]\ZqbS1H 8N59

˚aWS ,m aZ\,* ,mZd3/1Zm3Sbn a `\/Sb1WqYSE 5>N59

˚aWS `1+1Z\V a]`*jS,*1b\ aY1`bSE 6N59

�*V Z*dhSbn `1+1ZV* ]\aWdj*ZSpE 9N59�*V Z*dhSbn `1+1ZV*a*Y\\+W*/*ZSpE <N59

�*V ]1`13Sbn `*4`m, \bZ\j1ZSyE ;N59

�*V ]\]`\aSbn ]`\k1ZSqd a]dbZSV* 3S4ZSE =N59

�*V a/1`3S,*bn -Z1,E 5N59�*V dV`1]Wqbn ,1`Z\abn , +`*V1E :N59�*V f,*WSbn /1b1yE 55N59�\-/* \Z S \Z* b*VS1 `*4Zm1E 56N59�d/`\1 Sa]\Wn4\,*ZS1 oW1Vb`\ZZmfdab`\yab,E 8N59

/SZ\h1ab,\E 8N59�dabn , ,*j1Y /\Y1 +d/1b YS`E 56N59�\/Sb1WS Yd3* SWS 31ZmE 7N59

��˛�˚�\31b1 WS ,m V\Zb`\WS`\,*bna,\p 3S4ZnH ;N59

�d/`\abn /*1b 4*kSbdE 6N59

�˚���)˚abn WS \-H 7N59�*V ]\q,SW*an 3S4ZnH 5N59�1WS-Sq S43SW* a1+qH 55N59�`S ,\]`\a*E V\b\`m1 Wp/S f\bqb4*/*bn \-dE 5>N59

�ab*`1W* WS S+WSqH 6N59

���˙˚�˚��˚��%w\- Sag1Wq1b Z*jS `*Zmx Lb1`*VbME 9N59�\/1yab,dpb `*a]`\ab`*Z1ZSp-`*Y\bZ\abSE <N59

�����%����˙%�\Z/d`*aE 8N59�\ab*O�SV*E 5N59�\Z-\WSqE ;N59 SV*`*-d*E =N59�*]aVS1 dV*4mE ]\/1WS,jS1V\ZbSZ1ZbmE 7N59

�4+1VSab*ZE 5>N59

� �� ˛�˚��)������4*`bZm1 S-`mE 7N591/Z\abnE =N59˙dj*E 56N59˝S,\bZm1E 8N59�\Z1g a,1b*E 55N59�1aaSqE 6N59 *aSWS1E 9N59�*+\b*E ;N59�b`*/*ZSqE 5N59�d]`d31aV*q S4Y1Z*E :N59�1`]SY\abnE <N59',\WpgSqE 5>N59

'������������ * hb\ Z*/1qbnaq +14/\YZmYS +1/ZmYE 9N59

�`*,Z\,1j1ZZmy ,4-Wq/ Z* /1Zn-SE =N59

�1Y*bSh1aVSy SZ/1Vaw�`\+d/Sb1anIx 4* 6>59 -\/

˚abn WS d ,*a ,a1 obS ,m]daVS w�`\+d/Sb1anIxH�m Y\31b1 Z*ybS Sf Z* a*yb1 jw.org

g1

5 1

2-U

15

09

03s

1a]W*bZ\ aV*h*yb1ob\b S ]`1/m/dkS1,m]daVS

�Sb*yb1 S+WSp\ZW*yZ +\W11 h1YZ* 5>> q4mV*f

˛*y/Sb1 Z* a*ybwwwDjwDorg/ru SWS\baV*ZS`dyb1 V\/

no

p

��˚˙�YZ\-\hSaW1ZZmf ]`\g1aa\,E +W*O-\/*`q V\b\`mY ,\4Y\3Z* h1W\,1h1O

aV*q 3S4ZnE ab\Sb \a\+\ \bY1bSbn Y1f*ZS4Y4*3S,W1ZSq `*Z S ,\aab*Z\,W1ZSq ]\,`13O/1ZZmf bV*Z1yD 'b\b ]`\g1aa 4*]daV*1baqa`*4d 31 ]\aW1 b`*,YmD+`*bSb1 ,ZSY*ZS1D ˛*3S,W1ZS1 `*Z

,\4Y\3Z\ +W*-\/*`q g1]\hV1 aW\3ZmfVW1b\hZmf `1*VgSyB

˙ �`\Y+\gSbm ]`SWS]*pb V V`*qY `*ZmE\+`*4dq a-dab\V V`\,S S 4*]1h*bm,*q]\,`13/1ZZm1 V`\,1Z\aZm1 a\ad/mD

˙ �\a]*W1ZS1 4*kSk*1b \b `*a]`\ab`*Z1OZSq SZe1VgSS S a]\a\+ab,d1b d/*W1ZSpwYda\`*xD

˙ �1`14 Z1aV\WnV\ /Z1y \`-*ZS4Y Z*hSZ*1b4*Y1Zqbn ]\,`13/1ZZdp bV*ZnE 4*bq-SO,*bn `*Zd S ,\aab*Z*,WS,*bn ]\,`13/1ZOZm1 V`\,1Z\aZm1 a\ad/mD

˙ +`*4\,*,jSyaq `d+1g ]1`1ab`*S,*1baqS d,1WShS,*1b ]`\hZ\abn ]\,`13/1ZZ\y\+W*abSD

�4q, 4* \aZ\,d Y1f*ZS4Y a,1`bm,*ZSqV`\,SE dh1Zm1 `*4`*+*bm,*pb ]W*abSVE V\b\O`my Y\31b w4*W1hS,*bnx a,\S ]\,`13/1ZSqD�*V\y a*Y\,\aab*Z*,WS,*pkSyaq Y*b1`SO*W a\/1`3Sb V`\j1hZm1 V*]SWWq`mE S/dkS1]*`*WW1WnZ\ /`d- /`d-dD ZS 4*]\WZ1Zm /,dOYq fSYSh1aVSYS ,1k1ab,*YSE V\b\`m1 ,mOb1V*pb , aWdh*1 ]\,`13/1ZSqD �Y1jS,*qanEobS /,1 3S/V\abS \+`*4dpb -1WnE V\b\`my`*ab1V*1baq ]\ ,a1y ]\,`13/1ZZ\y \+W*OabSE 4*]\WZqq b`1kSZm S 4*Vd]\`S,*q \b,1`OabSqD �\-/* -1Wn 4*b,1`/1,*1bE \Z ]`1,`*k*O1baq , V`1]VSy ]\WSY1`E ,\aab*Z*,WS,*pOkSy ]`\hZ\abn ]W*abSV*D /SZ S4 *,b\`\,SaaW1/\,*ZSq \bY1bSWE hb\ ob\b SaVdaab,1ZOZmy ]`\g1aa 4*3S,W1ZSqE V\b\`my a1yh*aZ*f\/Sbaq , ab*/SS `*4`*+\bVSE Z*]\YSZ*1bb\E hb\ d31 adk1ab,d1b , ]`S`\/1D

b\ ,m /dY*1b1H �\q,SW*an WS b*V*qa]\a\+Z\abn h1W\,1h1aV\-\ b1W* , `14dWnb*Ob1 o,\WpgSSH �WS 31 ob\ /1W\ `dV `*4dYZ\O-\ �,\`g*H ˛

�� �•���& �� ˛��%�˚H

�]\a\+Z\abnh1W\,1h1aV\-\ b1W*4*W1hS,*bn `*Zm