Post on 08-Feb-2017
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Trends and IoT in Video Surveillance.
Dr Martin Gren, co-Founder of Axis Communications
March 8, 2016
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> Innovation in consumer electronics
– Connected electronics
– Smartpones, tablets e tc
> Innovation in Video Surveillance
– Resolutions
– Image quality
– Analytics
Moore’s law keeps on driving electronics
“No exponential is
forever…but we can
delay forever.”
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> Optimized cost at fast pace
> Proven components designed for mass market
> Multiple suppliers
> Interoperability of a product or system
> That’s why H.264, IP protocol, SD cards, HDTV, etc. have become de facto standards even in the surveillance industry
Driven by consumer industry
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An industry relying on manpower
80% services and admin
20%
equipmentOperational Security
$200 billion
IT Security$80 billion
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Technology is complementing guarding!
One major guarding company is working on the transition…
6% revenue
Solutions and Technology
12% revenue
Solutions and Technology
2012 2015
2X
Op
era
tio
nal
eff
icie
nc
y
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Network
VideoSurveillance
Intrusion
IP Landscape – Industries are merging
Voice
EVAC
Public
Address
IP
Telephony
Intercom
Security
VoIP/Tele
Audio/Video
Fire
Access
ControlElevator
BG
Music
IT
HVAC
Building automation
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Network
Infrastructure
VideoSurveillance
Intrusion
IP Landscape – Three Macro Trends
Voice
EVAC
Public
Address
IP
Telephony Intercom
Security
VoIP/Tele
Audio/Video
Fire
Access
Control
Elevator
BG
Music
IT
HVAC
Building automation
Cloud
Big
data
IoT
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> The Neteye 200 camera was the first IoT device
> Low Performance
– 1 fps in CIF
– 1 frame every 17 seconds in 4CIF
> Inferior performance at the time, but
evolved
1996: The first IoT device in Video Surveillance
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Network cameras now defacto standard in Enterprise
Vnukovo Airport
Over 2,100 Axis cameras installed
Flexibility and scalability key drivers
Partnership: Axis and EcoProg
“Axis solution gives us better capacity to monitor and respond to issues as
they occur and post-incident. It gives us more information and more
data to make better assessments.”
Dmitry Shmakov, Head of security services Vnukovo Airport
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Now time to IoT enable other Security things
> Thanks to PoE, IP products are lower cost to
install
> A lot of other Security things exist
> All these can be networked
> Hence Internet of Security Things is here!
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Example: Flooding alert system In Italy – City of Venara, Italy
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Today: Emergency stations not integrated to VMS
> Metro in Milan
– Video management is one system
– Emergency phones come in to the
second one
> When there is an incident, these need to
be syncronized!
IoT Cyber Challenges
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> Availability vs. Protection
> Different threatscape than a PC
> Unmanaged devices
> Customers are not cyber mature
> IoT vendors are not cyber mature
IoT cyber challenges
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> IoT are easier to hardened compared PC
> Out-of-the-box hardening
> Independent researchers
> Cyber awareness is increasing
IoT cyber challenges going forward
AXIS History of IoT
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30+ years of intelligent networks
Network video
Storage
Network print servers
IBM protocol converters
1984 1992 1996 2001
2012
20111998
Europe
Asia
USA
Global
Internet of Security Things
2013
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Print servers – the foundation of the company
> First IBM
> From 1989 Networked and TCP/P
> 1994 Network storage products with
embedded webserver
1985 – AX-7 “Back to the Future”
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The Axis 2100 was arguably the first IoT product in volume
> The first volume network camera
> Introduced in 1999
> Many Industry firsts and standards
– First product with embedded Linux
– First product with JFFS
– A lot of other new inventions
> Built on a custom chip
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Trend: Internet of Security Things
Internet of
Security Things Internet of Security
Things already
today?
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> Tell people they are watched
> Live or pre-recorded audio
> Enhances video surveillance
systems
> Just assign a Phone Number!
Internet of Security Things: Horn speakers
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Use case – Live remote speaking in surveillance applications
> For remote speaking, together with live video monitoring, by alarm monitoring services
– Easy to add voice to video surveillance
– Enables an effective way to deter crime while it occurs
– Makes video surveillance proactive
– Enhance service offering and helps to increase service revenue
> 74 % of all uncompleted intrusions are aborted due to audible alarms and live voice announcements*.
*http://www.alarm.org
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Internet of Security Things: Doors!
AXIS A1001 IoT Physical Access control
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> Two-way communication
> Remote identification and entry
management
> SIP integrates with PABX
> WDR very important
Internet of Security Things: Door stations
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One-to-Many
> One door station many receivers
> Example : Condominiums & Office complexes
Many-to-One
> Many intercoms (and cameras) one or few receivers
> Example : Retail, Logistic centers, Commercial buildings,
Airports, University Campus or Alarm central
Easy deployment of doorstations, Suitable fo ”Many-to-one” System
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Image quality for personal photography or surveillance?
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1996 2001 20131998
MPEG-4
H.264
H.265Compression standards being ratified
1996
World’s first
network
camera
2008
First H.264
basic profile
network camera
2003
First MPEG-4
network
camera
2011
Main profile
H.264 product
2003 2008
Compression standards
MJPEG
2016
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Smart compression within current standards
Make a bit rate efficient H.264 encoding
Acts on motion, details and noise
Optimized for surveillance
Radically lowering bandwidth and storage requirements
Works with market’s leading video management software
without additional investment
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> Saves bandwidht/storage:
– In low light
– Rain, swaying trees e t c
> Keep
– Resolution
– Frame rate
– Forensic details
More video, less storage
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How much do I gain?
Transportation:Airport at night, continuous recoding when preparing a plane for takeoff.
Zipstream strength:
HighDynamic GOP:
On 80%
Transportation:Onboard a train, continuously recording
during daytime.Zipstream strength:
HighDynamic GOP:
On 35%
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