Retirement Income Solutions After the 500 Year Flood Jack Sharry Executive Vice President, LifeYield...

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Retirement Income Solutions After the

500 Year Flood

Jack Sharry

Executive Vice President, LifeYieldChairman, MMI Retirement Solutions Committee

September 16, 2009September 16, 2009

                                 Copyright 1998–2009 FMR LLC

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A Brief History

1970’s• Stocks & bonds• Standardized commissions• A simple business

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Retail Investing: A Brief History

1980’s• Packaged products/IRAs emerge

– Cash Management Accounts, mutual funds, UITs, annuities, tax shelters

• Discounting/discount brokers arrive– Product, price and advice are segregated– Negotiated relationship emerges

• Savers become investors– March & October, 1987

• Performance did not match expectations

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Retail Investing: A Brief History1990’s

• Information overload leads to confusion– Money, Kiplingers, SmartMoney, USA Today– Morningstar

• Load vs. No-Load argument rages– Advice wins

• Managed Solutions emerge– SMAs, Mutual Fund Wrap – next generation packaged

product

• Asset allocation evolves• Variable Annuities with guarantees launch

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Retail Investing: A Brief History

2000’s• Irrational exuberance…until May, 2002• Boomers reach 60• 500 year flood hits in late 2008• Changed retirement mindset

– Delay and/or work in retirement

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Retail Investing: A Brief History

What Now?

UMH > UMA > > >

Platforms > > >

> Programs > > > > > >

>Products > > > > > > > > >

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010

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MMI Retirement Solutions Committee

White Paper

Understanding the Strategic Landscape of Retirement Income

Solutions:

A Survey of Products, Programs, Platforms and Processes to Deliver Retirement Security

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Why We Did This

• Significant industry interest, inquiry & discussion• People save and invest to produce retirement income

• Advisory-oriented research didn’t exist

• Constituents are trying to figure out: • “Where do we fit?” • “How do we play?”

• Convergence of asset management & insurance product development gaining momentum

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Key Findings

• Retirement Income Solutions represent challenge and opportunity for:

• Investors• Advisors• Asset managers• Insurance companies• Sponsor firms• Distributors • Software providers

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Key Findings

• Demographic trends• Baby Boomers are aging and living longer• Investors increasingly “on their own”• Growing concern and desire for risk management

• Changing complexion & complexity of industry• Shift to multi-product/program solutions• Move toward fee-based advisory programs

• Investors and advisors need help• How to grow and optimally draw on their nest egg

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Key Findings

• MMI White Paper:• Frames current retirement landscape• Underscores complexities of income distribution• Highlights currently available income strategies• Identifies requirements for tomorrow’s solutions• Explores operations, technology, regulatory, compliance

& suitability issues• Spells out hurdles firms need to overcome

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The Retirement Income ProcessStrategy

Products/Programs• Develop product & asset allocation strategy• Stocks/ETFs/Annuities• Advisory Programs

UM

H P

ortfol

ioReporting

Discovery • Inventory holdings• Determine risk tolerance • Determine income needs• Create Financial Plan

UMH Income Management • Income Management Utility• Tax optimized withdrawals

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Key Findings

• Conclusion• Opportunity is clear – but, there are impediments• Comprehensive retirement income solutions will be

managed on a platform– By necessity

• Unified Managed Household (UMH)– Platform of the future

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Key Findings

• What’s taking so long?

• Major stumbling blocks:1. Lack of clear retirement income enterprise strategy

» Shortage of senior executive commitment

2. Organizational structures – who’s in charge?» Funds? Advisory? Annuities? Retirement?

Financial Planning?

3. Constrained resources and budgets» Difficult before» Far more difficult now

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Where We Are Headed:

Case Studies of Retirement IncomeThought Leaders

                                 Copyright 1998–2009 FMR LLC

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                                 Copyright 1998–2009 FMR LLC

Before the 500 Year Flood…

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                                 Copyright 1998–2009 FMR LLC

…After the 500 year Flood

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Investor Sentiment

• Investors have experienced a major blow• 5 years before investors return to 2008 levels

• Not going to have retirement income they hoped for

• Those nearest retirement – scrambling to revamp plans

• Would like to know if there is an answer

• Urgent need and opportunity to engage investors

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Source: MHC/FUSE Research Network, Consumer Insights on Retirement Income: The Keys to a Competitive Advantage in Retirement Solutions, March 2009.

Investor Sentiment

• Affluent investors are re-calibrating• 60% of pre-retirees likely to seek new sources of

retirement income advice• 50% of pre-retirees moved assets before retirement• 68% of retired have consolidated

• What’s the compelling motivation to consolidate to one firm vs. another?

• This is the emerging battleground

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Source: MHC/FUSE Research Network, Consumer Insights on Retirement Income: The Keys to a Competitive Advantage in Retirement Solutions, March 2009.

Advisor Sentiment

• Advisors are re-calibrating• Lost up to 30% of AUM, income…and confidence

• Fundamentals of investment advice didn’t work as planned

• Investment alpha is elusive

• Wondering how to position themselves while re-growing their business

• Recognize need to demonstrate a distinctive value in the face of marketplace skepticism

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New Retirement Realities/Opportunities

• Retirement income drivers• Retirement saving is about securing income over a

retirement lifetime – “outcome”• Contributors to “outcome”:

– Investment Alpha» Recent experience suggests investment alpha is elusive

– Cost Alpha » An important contributor to overall outcome

– Tax Alpha» Powerful, predictable contributor to outcome

– Guarantees» Provides protection and comfort to the risk averse

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New Retirement Realities/Opportunities

• Retirement income drivers• Innovation:

– Less about new products– More about smart ways of combining products

• Competitive advantage will come in managing income • And, building platforms

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Source: MHC, FUSE Research Network

Case Studies of Retirement IncomeThought Leaders

                                 Copyright 1998–2009 FMR LLC

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Morgan Stanley Smith Barney

Select Retirement UMA

• Stand Along Living Benefit (SALB) on a UMA

• MSSB manages the money

• Nationwide provides guarantee

• Maximum Equity allocation: 50%

• Costs: Similar to a variable annuity• Objective:

• Guaranteed income on a UMA provides downside income protection with upside investment returns

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New York Life

New York Life Lifetime Wealth Portfolios

• Lifetime income annuities as an asset class

• Fully integrated managed account combining mutual funds and lifetime income annuities• Ibbotson does asset allocation• Morningstar does fund selection• NYL built operational platform

• Objective: • Turnkey asset management with guaranteed income

that produces more robust retirement portfolios

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AllianceBernstein

AllianceBernstein Secure Retirement Strategies

• Target date funds plus guaranteed annuity withdrawal benefits

• Multi-insurer guarantee platform

• AB manages asset allocation, possibly funds

• Built operational functionality between insurance companies, asset managers and record keepers

• Objective: • Personal, portable pension in a DC plan

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Envestnet

Envestnet Retirement Planning

• Product-independent income planning tools; asset & product allocation on TAMP platform

• Outcome-based approach educates investors on risks across entire portfolio

• Implementing more tax management strategies

• Objective: • Turnkey, tax smart asset management, variety of VA

choices to help manage risk and meet income targets

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SunTrust

SunTrust Retirement Optimized Income

• Managed at the household level – UMH

• Comprehensive Plan/Invest/Manage approach• Plan: Fidelity Retirement Income Evaluator (FRIE)• Invest: SunTrust, Advisorport, funds, annuities• Manage: LifeYield

• Objective: • Turnkey approach offering: planning, tax-smart

accumulation & de-cumulation; and, management of investments, income, and cash disbursements

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SunTrust Retirement Optimized IncomeStrategy

Invest• Create product & asset allocation strategy• Stocks/ETFs • Funds/Annuities• Advisory Programs

UM

H P

ortfol

ioReporting

Plan• Inventory holdings• Determine income needs• Determine risk tolerance• Create Financial Plan

UMH Income Management• Income Management Utility• Tax optimized withdrawals

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Retirement Income Solutions After the

500 Year Flood

Jack Sharry

Executive Vice President, LifeYieldChairman, MMI Retirement Solutions Committee

September 16, 2009September 16, 2009

                                 Copyright 1998–2009 FMR LLC

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