RealismR19. saj. II pool Euroopas

Prantsusmaa- barbizoonlased

Venemaa- peredviždnikud

Eemaldumine romantismist

• Pärast 1830. aasta revolutsiooni Prantsusmaal leidis romantism üha enam ametlikku tunnustust

• Sõltumatud kunstnikud loobusid väljamõeldud, fantastilistest ja põnevatest motiividest

• Hakati maalima ainult seda, mida nähti enda ümber• Tähtsaimaks peeti tegelikkuse asjalikku ja ilustamata

esitamist• Teaduste areng oli tormiline – kunstnike tõearmastus

väljendas nende solidaarsust teadusega• Uuendusmeelsed haritlased lootsid, et tõde aitab

ühiskonda paremaks muuta ja seepärast peavad nii teadused kuikunstid üheskoos tõde teenima

Eemaldumine romantismist ei olud järsk vaid sujuv ning algas

kõigepealt maastikumaalist

Jean- Baptiste Camille Corot(1796-1875),

Mantes`katedraal

Jean- Baptiste Camille Corot(1796-1875),

Maastik

Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot. Talunaine karjatamas lehma.

c. 1865-70. 47.5 x 35. Ermitaaž, St. Peterburg

John Constable. Salisbury vaade.

John Constable

Paadi-ehitus

Theodore Rousseau

Theodore Rousseau

Theodore Rousseau

Jean- Francois Millet(1814-1975), Viljakoristajad, 1815 a.

Jean- Francois Millet(1814-1975), Palve

Honore Daumier. The Legislative Belly. Perspective View of the Ministers' Seats of 1834. (Le Ventre legislatif. aspect des blancs ministeriels de la chambre improstituee de 1834). Lithography.

Association of the Lovers of Honoré Daumier.

The Widow at a Consultation. From the Series Les Gens de justice. c. 1846.

Lithography. Bibliotheque

Nationale de France, Paris, France.

Honore Daumier. Transnonain Street. 1834. Lithography. Association of the Lovers of Honoré Daumier.

Honore Daumier. André-Marie-Jean-Jacques

Dupin, Also Called Dupin the Elder (1783-1865), Deputy, Lawyer, Academician. 1832. Colored clay. Musée d'Orsay,

Paris, France.

Honore Daumier. Count Auguste-Hilarion de

Kératry (1769-1859), Deputy, Peer of France.

1832? Colored clay. Musée d'Orsay, Paris, France

Honore Daumier. Clément-François-Victor-

Gabriel Prunelle (1774-1853), Doctor, Major of Lyon and

Deputy. c.1832. Colored clay. Musée d'Orsay, Paris, France

Honore Daumier. Jean-Ponce-Guillaume Viennet

(1777-1868), Deputy, Peer of France and Academician. 1832-33. Colored clay. Musée d'Orsay,

Paris, France

Honore Daumier. Baron Jacques-Antoine-Adrien

Delort (1773-1846), General and Deputy. 1833. Colored clay. Musée d'Orsay, Paris, France.

Honore Daumier. Unknown, maybe Hippolyte Lucien-Joseph Lucas (1807-1878), a Journalist, maybe

P.Mendez de Vigo (1790-1860) a Spanish General, but Most

Probably the Count Pelet de la Lozere (1785-1871), a

Politician. 1833 ? Colored clay. Musée d'Orsay, Paris, France.

Honore Daumier. Don Quixote and Sancho Pansa.

c. 1849-1850. Oil on wood. Bridgestone Museum, Tokyo,

Japan

Honore Daumier. Two Lawyers. c. 1855-57. Oil on panel. Foundation E.G. Bührle Collection, Zurich, Switzerland

Honore Daumier. The Laundress. c. 1860-61. Oil on panel. Musée d'Orsay,

Paris, France

Honore Daumier. In the Theater. c. 1860-64. Oil on canvas. Neue Pinakothek,

Munich, Germany

Honore Daumier. The Defender. c. 1862-65. Gouache and watercolor on paper. Musée d'Orsay, Paris, France

Honore Daumier. A Wagon of the Third Class. c. 1862-64. Oil on canvas. Museum of Fine Arts, Ottawa, Canada.

Honore Daumier. Crispin and Scapin. Oil on canvas. Musée d'Orsay, Paris, France

Gustave Courbet(1819-1877), Kohtumine ehk “Tervist härra Courbet”, 1854 a.

Gustave Courbet(1819-1877), Matus Ornans`is 1849-50 a., 3,14 x 6,63 m

Venemaal, Ilja Repin(1844-1930), Kirikurongkäik Kurski kubermangus, detail,

Ilja Repin(1844-1930), Burlakid Volgal, 1870 a.

Ilya Repin. The Reply of the Zaporozhian Cossacks to Sultan Mahmoud IV. 1880-1891. Oil on canvas. The Russian Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia

Vasily Surikov. The Boyarynia Morozova. 1887. Oil on canvas. The Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow, Russia.

Vasily Surikov. The Taking of a Snow Fortress. 1891. Oil on canvas. The Russian Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia

Vasily Surikov. Stepan Razin. 1906. Oil on canvas. The Russian Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia.

Vassili Perov(1833- 1882), Troika

Vasily Perov. Viimne teekond. 1865. 45.3x57 cm. The Tretjakovi Galerii,