Post on 13-Feb-2018
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11 m on peop e werem on peop e wereexterminatedexterminated
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6 million Jews6 million Jews
5 million people5 million people
1933 - 19451933 - 1945
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They were shot,They were shot,
starved, gassedstarved, gassed
and burnedand burned
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!e"ning the #olo$aust!e"ning the #olo$aust #%&%'()*T#%&%'()*T (Heb.,(Heb.,
sho'ah)sho'ah) whichwhichoriginally meant aoriginally meant asacrifce totally burnedsacrifce totally burnedby freby fre
the annihilation o thethe annihilation o theJews and other groupsJews and other groupso people o Europeo people o Europeunder the Nazi regimeunder the Nazi regime
during World War during World War
+%'.!+%'.!! the! thesystematicsystematice"termination o ae"termination o a
nationality or groupnationality or group
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'old #ard /a$ts'old #ard /a$ts
'asualties o0 the #olo$aust'asualties o0 the #olo$aust #$% o Jewish population in Europe &illed#$% o Jewish population in Europe &illed
'% o Jewish population in )oland &illed'% o Jewish population in )oland &illed
*uschwitz+ir&enau was liberated by -oiet*uschwitz+ir&enau was liberated by -oiettroops on Jan. /0, '12. 3he -oiets oundtroops on Jan. /0, '12. 3he -oiets ound
4$#, /22 women5s dresses, $14, 666 men5s4$#, /22 women5s dresses, $14, 666 men5ssuits, $4, 666 pairs o men5s shoes and 1,suits, $4, 666 pairs o men5s shoes and 1,666 pounds o human hair. ut only666 pounds o human hair. ut only
2, 65
2, 65lie prisonerslie
prisoners
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#ow did the #olo$aust#ow did the #olo$aust
#appen#appen 3he )ower o Words3he )ower o Words
3he -tages o3he -tages o
solationsolation
3he ystander3he ystander
ersusersusthe 7ollaboratorthe 7ollaborator
*nti+-emitism*nti+-emitism
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The ower o0 ordsThe ower o0 ords
883he great masses o the people will more easily all ictims to a big lie than a small one93he great masses o the people will more easily all ictims to a big lie than a small one9
88How ortunate or leaders that men do not thin&9How ortunate or leaders that men do not thin&9
3he ictor will neer be as&ed i he told the truth93he ictor will neer be as&ed i he told the truth9
3he personifcation o the deil as the symbol o all eil assumes the liing shape o the3he personifcation o the deil as the symbol o all eil assumes the liing shape o theJew9Jew9
What do all these :uotes hae in common;What do all these :uotes hae in common;
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(ll 7uotes o0 (dol0(ll 7uotes o0 (dol0
#itler#itler
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uropean Jewish opulationuropean Jewish opulation
in 1933 wasin 1933 was 9,58,349,58,34
t t Jt t
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st mate Jew sst mate ew s*urvivors o0 #olo$aust*urvivors o0 #olo$aust
3,546,113,546,11
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The *tages o0 .solationThe *tages o0 .solationThe Holocaust was a progressionThe Holocaust was a progression
of actionsof actions
leading to the annihilation ofleading to the annihilation ofmillions by:millions by:
! -tripping o
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*tage 1 *tripping o0*tage 1 *tripping o0
:ights:ights1935 uremberg &aws stated that all1935 uremberg &aws stated that allJ* were J* were
stripped o0 +erman $iti;enshipstripped o0 +erman $iti;enship
"red 0rom
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*$hindlerBs &ist*$hindlerBs &ist?hoever saves one li0e, saves the?hoever saves one li0e, saves the
world entire@world entire@
=s&ar -chindler is a ain, glorious and greedy=s&ar -chindler is a ain, glorious and greedy
>erman businessman who becomes unli&ely>erman businessman who becomes unli&elyhumanitarian amid the barbaric Nazi reign whenhumanitarian amid the barbaric Nazi reign when
he eels compelled to turn his actory into a reugehe eels compelled to turn his actory into a reuge
or Jews. ased on the true story o =s&aror Jews. ased on the true story o =s&ar
-chindler who managed to sae about 66 Jews-chindler who managed to sae about 66 Jews
rom being gassed at the *uschwitz concentrationrom being gassed at the *uschwitz concentrationcamp. * testament or the good in all o us.camp. * testament or the good in all o us.
7lip ! 7hapter 2 (entering ghetto?+ 27lip ! 7hapter 2 (entering ghetto?+ 2
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*tage *egregation*tage *egregation+#TT%*+#TT%*
Jews were 0or$ed to live inJews were 0or$ed to live indesignated areas $alled ?ghettos@designated areas $alled ?ghettos@to isolate them 0rom the rest o0to isolate them 0rom the rest o0so$ietyso$iety
a;is established 356 ghettos ina;is established 356 ghettos inoland, the *oviet )nion,oland, the *oviet )nion,';e$hoslovaCia, :omania, and';e$hoslovaCia, :omania, and#ungary during ..#ungary during ..
+hettos were "lthy, with poor+hettos were "lthy, with poorsanitation and extremesanitation and extremeover$rowdingover$rowding
!isease was rampant and 0ood was!isease was rampant and 0ood wasin su$h short supply that manyin su$h short supply that manyslowly starved to deathslowly starved to death
arsaw, the largest ghetto, heldarsaw, the largest ghetto, held5, people and was 3D55, people and was 3D5sEuare miles in si;esEuare miles in si;e
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a;i ghettosa;i ghettoswere a preliminarywere a preliminary step in the annihilation of the Jews,step in the annihilation of the Jews,as the ghettos became transition areas, used as collection points foras the ghettos became transition areas, used as collection points for
deportation to concentration & death campsdeportation to concentration & death camps
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*$hindlerBs &ist*$hindlerBs &ist
7lip /! -tart at 12!66 min + 1'!$67lip /! -tart at 12!66 min + 1'!$6
(train?(train?
7lip $! 7hapter 1 (@i:uidation o7lip $! 7hapter 1 (@i:uidation o
>hetto?+ 0 min>hetto?+ 0 min
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'amps'amps
essential to a;iBs systemati$ oppression and eventual massessential to a;iBs systemati$ oppression and eventual massmurder o0 enemies o0 a;i +ermany FJews, 'ommunists,murder o0 enemies o0 a;i +ermany FJews, 'ommunists,homosexuals, opponentsGhomosexuals, opponentsG
*lave labor ?annihilation by worC@*lave labor ?annihilation by worC@ risoners 0a$ed undernourishment and starvationrisoners 0a$ed undernourishment and starvation risoners transported in $attle 0reight $arsrisoners transported in $attle 0reight $ars 'amps were built on railroad lines 0or eHi$ient'amps were built on railroad lines 0or eHi$ient
transportationtransportation
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i0 i h
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&i0e in the&i0e in the
'amps'amps
possessions werepossessions wereconfscatedconfscated
heads were shaedheads were shaed arms tattooedarms tattooed )rison uniorms)rison uniorms Aen, women andAen, women and
children werechildren wereseparatedseparated
-urial based on-urial based ontrade s&ills Btrade s&ills Bphysical strengthphysical strength
Cnsanitary, diseaseCnsanitary, diseaseridden and liceridden and lice
inested barrac&sinested barrac&s inhumane medicalinhumane medical
e"perimentse"periments
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*$hindlerBs &ist*$hindlerBs &ist
7lip 1! 7hapter 07lip 1! 7hapter 0
(concentration camps B(concentration camps Bactory?+ 1 minactory?+ 1 min
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*tage 4 xtermination*tage 4 xtermination
insat;gruppeninsat;gruppen FmobileFmobileCilling unitsG had beganCilling unitsG had beganCilling operations aimedCilling operations aimedat entire Jewishat entire Jewish$ommunities in the 193s$ommunities in the 193s
!(T# /('T%:.*!(T# /('T%:.* a;i a;i
extermination $ampsextermination $amps0ul"lled the singular0ul"lled the singular0un$tion o0 mass murder0un$tion o0 mass murder
uthanasiauthanasiaprogramprograma;i poli$y to eliminatea;i poli$y to eliminate?li0e unworthy o0 li0e@?li0e unworthy o0 li0e@Fmentally or physi$allyFmentally or physi$ally$hallengedG to promote$hallengedG to promote(ryan ?ra$ial integrity@(ryan ?ra$ial integrity@
??/.(&/.(&
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??/.(&/.(&
*%&)T.%@*%&)T.%@ annseeannsee
'on0eren$e'on0eren$eFIerlin -194 GFIerlin -194 G
established theestablished the?$omplete?$ompletesolution o0 thesolution o0 theJewishJewishEuestion@Euestion@
$alled 0or the$alled 0or the$omplete and$omplete andmassmassannihilation andannihilation andexterminationexterminationo0o0the Jews as wellthe Jews as wellas other groupsas other groups
yClon I gasyClon I gasbe$ame thebe$ame theagent in theagent in themassmassexterminationextermination
as am ersas am ers
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as am ersas am ers'rematoriums'rematoriums
risoners were sent to gasrisoners were sent to gas
$hambers disguised as$hambers disguised asshowersshowers
yClon I gas used to gasyClon I gas used to gaspeople in 3 K 15 minutespeople in 3 K 15 minutes
)p to 8 people were)p to 8 people were
gassed per day at (us$hwit;-gassed per day at (us$hwit;-IirCenau, the largest deathIirCenau, the largest death$amp with 4 operating gas$amp with 4 operating gas$hambers$hambers
+old "llings 0rom vi$tims+old "llings 0rom vi$timsteeth were melted down toteeth were melted down tomaCe gold bardsmaCe gold bards
risoners moved dead bodiesrisoners moved dead bodiesto massive $rematoriumsto massive $rematoriums
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*$hindlerBs &ist*$hindlerBs &ist
7lip 2! 7hapter ! urning (disc /?+ $7lip 2! 7hapter ! urning (disc /?+ $
minmin7lip #! 7hapter 1! -howers + 0!117lip #! 7hapter 1! -howers + 0!11
(disc /?+ 1 min(disc /?+ 1 min
7lip 0! 7hapter ! @iberation (0 min?7lip 0! 7hapter ! @iberation (0 min?
earing the nd o0earing the nd o0
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earing the nd o0earing the nd o0
the arthe ar
Iy 1945, the a;isBIy 1945, the a;isBbegan to destroybegan to destroy$rematoriums and$rematoriums and$amps as (llied$amps as (lliedtroops $losed introops $losed in
!eath >ar$hes!eath >ar$hesFTodesmars$heGFTodesmars$heG
Ietween 1944-1945,Ietween 1944-1945,a;is ordereda;is orderedmar$hes over longmar$hes over longdistan$esDdistan$esD
(pproximately 5(pproximately 5 K 325 K 325 prisoners perished inprisoners perished in!eath >ar$hes!eath >ar$hes
%n January 2, 1945,%n January 2, 1945,the *oviet armythe *oviet armyentered (us$hwit;entered (us$hwit;Flargest $ampG andFlargest $ampG andliberated more thanliberated more than2, remaining2, remainingprisoners, who wereprisoners, who were
mostly ill and dyingDmostly ill and dyingD
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a;is $on"s$ated property o0a;is $on"s$ated property o0prisoners in storerooms ni$Cnamedprisoners in storerooms ni$Cnamed
?Lanada@ be$ause the sheer amount?Lanada@ be$ause the sheer amounto0 loot stored there was asso$iatedo0 loot stored there was asso$iated
* iC * b l 0* iC ( * b l 0
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*wastiCa ( *ymbol o0*wastiCa ( *ymbol o0
+ood or vil+ood or vil
D.n 19, (dol0 #itler de$ided that
the a;i arty needed its owninsignia and Mag and $hose theswastika to represent the mission o0the struggle 0or the vi$tory o0 the(ryan manDIe$ause o0 the a;isN Mag, the
swastiCa soon be$ame a symbol o0hate, anti-*emitism, violen$e, death,
Dthe swastiCa is an an$ient .ndiansymbol F*ansCritG that is over 3,years old meaning well being, li0e andgood lu$C, prosperityDthe swastiCa is sa$red religious symbol
0or #indus, Jains and IuddhistsD'ommon symbol in an$ient $ivili;ationsF>esopotamia, .ndia, 'hina, 'entral and*outh (meri$a F>ayaG
#olo$aust#olo$aust
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#olo$aust#olo$aust
(rt(rt
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(0termath(0termath
om ha+-hoahom ha+-hoah!!
HolocaustHolocaust