- .

1

Windows

Windows:

Windows Vista

; ; . : , .

;

. 1940 . , . , , .

. , . (CPU) . "" . , , .

, . . (OS) . Windows Mac OS. Windows.

. -, . , , , . .

PC, . : , , Tablet PC.

.

- .

2

. . , , . , , , , .

. notebook. , . , , . .

ENIAC ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer) 1946 . . ENIAC , 27 (60.000 ) . , ENIAC 18.000 , . .

, (PDA), . , , . , , Internet. , ( ).

Tablet PC

Tablet PC . , Tablet PC . , , Tablet PC , . . Tablet PC "", "" .

- .

3

;

, , , . , , , , .

, Internet, . Internet . Internet, .

:

Web

( Web www) . Web Internet, . , . Web . Web Web .

Web Web. . ,

, , , . , , Web , . , , .

Web . , , , , Web . Web .

Internet Web, EJEREYNHSH TOY INTERNET

- .

4

( ) . , . , . , , . , ! .

Arxeio=

.

, , , ' .

,

( , JPEG

.jpg).

- .

5

. , . , Internet . .

,

, . , , Web. ( , .) , , ( ) CD , Web . , Internet. DVD, .

- .

6

; . , ! Internet. Windows , ( Windows).

- .

7

, "". . , , . ( , , .)

. , . , .

.

. . . (CPU) , "" . (RAM), CPU, .

- .

8

RAM .

. (), . .

. .

, , . , . .

CD DVD

CD DVD, . CD () CD, CD. , CD. CD CD .

. CD DVD, . , . , , .

. , . , . .

- .

9

: ( ) . , .

, . ( ,

.) , ( ) . . , .

, . , , , , .

/ (mouse)

: ( ) ( ). . , . , . , .

, , , .

. , . . , ( ) . , .

,

- .

10

,

, . , . , , : " ."

=

. ,

, ,

, .

,

. , Web,

.

Web =

Internet. Internet Explorer

Web.

. : , , .

, , , ( ).

() . .

, , , .

- .

11

, , .

. , .

, ( ). :

"" , , , , .

, , , .

, , , ( ).

. , , Windows , , . , .

=

. , , , , .

( ) .

, . , ( ). , ( ).

. , . , . , .

- .

12

, , .

1. "" , ,

, , .

2. , , :

, .

, .

, , .

1. "" , ,

, , .

2. :

, , , .

, , , , , .

1. "" , ,

, , .

2. , , :

, .

, .

, .

, , , .

, .

- .

13

CTRL, CTRL.

1. "" , ,

, , .

2. :

, , , .

, .

, , .

, , . :

. .

. .

. , .

.

. .

, .

15 20 .

- .

14

. , , :

, , , .

, , .

, , .

. , .

, , . , , ; ( ), . .

, :

(). , , .

. . CTRL, ALT,

Windows ESC.

. . F1, F2, F3 , F12. .

. . , HOME, END, PAGE UP, PAGE DOWN, DELETE INSERT.

. . .

. .

- .

15

, ,

( ). . . , ( " " ).

, , , SHIFT, CAPS LOCK, TAB, ENTER, SPACEBAR ( ) BACKSPACE.

SHIFT SHIFT . SHIFT , .

CAPS LOCK CAPS LOCK , . CAPS LOCK , . CAPS LOCK.

TAB TAB . TAB .

ENTER ENTER . , ENTER .

SPACEBAR

( SPACEBAR .

- .

16

)

BACKSPACE BACKSPACE

. . , , .

, (+) . , CTRL+A CTRL . CTRL+SHIFT+A CTRL SHIFT .

. , .

( ) .

,

. ALT , . . .

ALT+F "", P ""

- .

17

. , ALT .

. , .

Windows

""

ALT+TAB

ALT+F4

CTRL+S ( )

CTRL+C

CTRL+X

CTRL+V

CTRL+Z

CTRL+A

F1 "" Windows

Windows +F1

" Windows"

ESC

. .

- .

18

, . .

, ,

,

HOME

END

CTRL+HOME

CTRL+END

PAGE UP

PAGE DOWN

DELETE . Windows,

INSERT . , . , .

0 9, + (), - (), * () / (), , .

, , , .

, NUM LOCK. NUM LOCK . NUM LOCK ,

- .

19

( ).

"".

1. ,

, , , .

2. NUM LOCK . , NUM LOCK.

3. , .

4. , + , - , * / .

5. .

6. ENTER .

, , , , .

2. NUM LOCK

. , NUM LOCK.

3. , .

4. , +

- .

20

, - , * / .

5. .

6. ENTER .

, . , : PRINT SCREEN, SCROLL LOCK PAUSE/BREAK.

PRINT SCREEN ( PRT SCN)

, . , PRINT SCREEN ( " ") . (CTRL+V) , , .

SYS RQ, PRINT SCREEN . SYS RQ " ", Windows.

ALT+PRINT SCREEN .

Windows.

( , , , )

.

. ,

SCROLL LOCK ( SCR LK)

, SCROLL LOCK . , SCROLL LOCK PAGE UP PAGE DOWN. , . SCROLL LOCK.

- .

21

PAUSE/BREAK

. , , CTRL, .

" " , . , , . , , web.

, . , . , , , , .

1.

2. , , .

3. , , , .

4. CTRL+ALT ( CTRL+ALT) , , OK.

, . , , .

Ctrl+Alt+ .

ESC, ENTER, TAB, , PRINT SCREEN, SHIFT BACKSPACE .

, ,

- .

22

. :

. .

. , .

, .

. , .

.

.

15 20 .

, , . Windows Internet. . , ALT .

.

.

SHIFT

ALT+ SHIFT+PRINT SCREEN ( PRTSCRN)

ALT+ SHIFT+NUM LOCK

SHIFT

- .

23

NUM LOCK

Windows +U

.

F1

CTRL+C

CTRL+X

CTRL+V

CTRL+Z

CTRL+Y

DELETE

SHIFT+DELETE

F2

CTRL+

CTRL+

CTRL+

CTRL+

- .

24

CTRL+SHIFT

SHIFT

CTRL +

CTRL+A

F3

ALT+ENTER

ALT+F4

ALT+

CTRL+F4 ( )

ALT+TAB

CTRL+ALT+TAB

Windows

+TAB

3 Windows

CTRL +

Windows +TAB

3 Windows

ALT+ESC ,

F6

F4 Windows

SHIFT+F10

- .

25

CTRL+ESC ""

ALT+

ALT+ ( )

F10

F5

ALT+ Windows

ESC

CTRL+SHIFT+ESC

SHIFT CD CD

.

CTRL+TAB

CTRL+SHIFT+TAB

TAB

SHIFT+TAB

- .

26

ALT+

( )

ENTER

,

, .

F1

F4

BACKSPACE , " " ""

Microsoft

Microsoft.

Windows

""

Windows

+PAUSE

" "

Windows

+D

Windows

+M

Windows

+SHIFT+M

- .

27

Windows

+E

""

Windows

+F

CTRL +

Windows +F

( )

Windows

+L

Windows

+R

""

Windows

+T

Windows

+TAB

3 Windows

CTRL +

Windows +TAB

3 Windows

Windows

+

Windows

Windows

+G

Windows

+U

Windows

+X

Windows

Windows

. ,

Windows +1 .

- .

28

Windows

Windows.

CTRL+N

END

HOME

F11

NUM LOCK+ (*)

NUM LOCK+ (+)

NUM LOCK+ (-)

( )

ALT+

( )

ALT+

ALT+D

Windows

Windows.

- .

29

Windows +

Windows +G

TAB

Windows

Windows.

CTRL+F ""

CTRL+P

ENTER

CTRL+I ""

CTRL+ (.)

CTRL+ (,)

F2

CTRL+E

ALT+

ALT+

- .

30

(+)

(-)

CTRL+B

(Easel) ()

PAGE UP

PAGE DOWN

HOME

END

DELETE

SHIFT+DELETE

J

K

L

I

- .

31

O

M

HOME

ALT+

ALT+

CTRL+K

CTRL+P

HOME

END

PAGE UP

PAGE DOWN

Windows

.

ALT+ " "

ALT+N " "

F10 ""

ALT+

- .

32

ALT+ , ( )

ALT+

ALT+HOME

HOME

END

CTRL+F

CTRL+P

F3

Internet Explorer

Internet Explorer .

.

F1

F11

,

TAB

,

SHIFT+TAB

ALT+HOME

ALT+

- .

33

ALT+ BACKSPACE

SHIFT+F10

( )

CTRL+TAB F6

( )

CTRL+SHIFT+TAB

PAGE UP

PAGE DOWN

HOME

END

CTRL+F

F5

, Web

CTRL+F5

ESC

Web CTRL+O

CTRL+N

( )

CTRL+W

CTRL+S

CTRL+P

- .

34

ENTER

CTRL+I

CTRL+H

CTRL+J

"" ALT+P

"" ALT+T

"" ALT+H

.

, CTRL+

, CTRL+SHIFT+

CTRL+T

CTRL+TAB CTRL+SHIFT+TAB

( , )

CTRL+W

ALT+ENTER

CTRL+n ( n 1 8)

CTRL+9

CTRL+ALT+F4

- .

35

( )

CTRL+Q

.

(+ 10%) CTRL+

(- 10%) CTRL+

100% CTRL+0

.

CTRL+E

ALT+ENTER

CTRL+

, .

ALT+P

, ,

ALT+U

- .

36

ALT+HOME

ALT+

ALT+

ALT+

ALT+END

( )

ALT+F

ALT+C

.

ALT+D

F4

, , ( )

CTRL+

, , ( )

CTRL+

"www." ".com"

CTRL+ENTER

- .

37

Internet Explorer

Internet Explorer.

"" ALT+M

"" ALT+R

"RSS" ALT+J

"" ALT+O

"" ALT+L

,

, .

( )

CTRL+D

CTRL+B

"", .

ALT+

"",

ALT+

ALT+C

CTRL+H

CTRL+J

- .

38

CTRL+SHIFT+J

" " ( )

ALT+Z

""

ALT+

( ) ALT+I

( ) ALT+M

, ALT+S

.

CTRL+X

CTRL+C

CTRL+V

CTRL+A

.

ALT+N

- .

39

, Internet Explorer, Internet Explorer.

Internet Explorer

Internet Explorer , .

Internet Explorer

Internet Explorer . Internet Explorer.

Web;

, Web. TAB SHIFT+TAB . TAB SHIFT+TAB, :

HTML

, Internet Explorer.

;

. . , . , . . , .

Internet Explorer ;

- .

40

Internet Explorer, . .

Internet Explorer

1. ton Internet Explorer , ,

Internet Explorer.

2. , , Internet.

3. .

4. :

,

( ) , :

, .

, . , .

.

, .

, .

.

, .

5. .

;

, . , .

1. ton Internet Explorer , , Internet Explorer.

2. , , Internet.

3. .

4. , , , OK.

- .

41

Internet Explorer . . , , .

Web .

1. ton Internet Explorer , , Internet Explorer.

2. , , Internet.

3. , , . , , .

4. , , , .

5. Windows , , .

6. , OK .

Web

Web Internet Explorer, Web, :

1. ton Internet Explorer , , Internet Explorer.

2. , , Internet.

3. , , .

4. , , , OK .

Internet Explorer

- .

42

. , .

1. ton Internet Explorer , , Internet

Explorer.

2. , , , .

, . , .

, , . , .

Internet Explorer . , , . 10% 1000%.

1. ton Internet Explorer , , Internet Explorer.

2. , Internet Explorer,

.

3. , - - , . , OK.

, CTRL , , .

, 100%, 125% 150%, .

, 10%. , CTRL+(+). , CTRL+(-). 100%, CTRL+0.

- .

43

, . , .

: CRT ( ) LCD ( ). , LCD . CRT, , . (. . LCD / TFT , CRT .)

. , , , , , . .

. . , . . (. . (), ())

. . .

Internet, . . , .

.

- .

44

, , . .

""

, , . :

( )

. Windows , . , , . .

Windows , . ( , ), .

, . Windows, .

, . , . , .

"" . , :

, . , , Windows , , . , .

:

" " .

- .

45

. ( .)

1. " " ,

, , , .

2. , .

3. , .

4. , (+) .

5. (+) "" .

6. , , . , , .

7. .

, ( ) .

1. " " , , , , .

2. , .

3. , .

4. , (+) .

5. (+) "" .

6. , , .

- .

46

, , .

7. .

, ( ) .

. , :

, Windows .

. 30 , .

= updates

,

.

, :

, , . .

, , (USB) IEEE 1394 . .

, .

" "

- .

47

USB, . USB. USB :

:

, : . , . .

, . .

, Windows , , . .

1. " " ,

, , , .

2. , .

3. , , , .

, . , Windows .

4. .

1. " " ,

- .

48

, , , .

2. , .

3. , .

4. , , , , , .

5. .

, , . , , . .

1. " " ,

, , , .

2. , .

3. , , , .

4. .

1. " " ,

, , , .

2. , .

3. , .

4. , , , ,

- .

49

, .

5. .

;

Windows, .

. , (UPS) USB .

Windows. , .

, Windows.

.

. . .

. , .

, . 25 , . 25 , (!) . , "X" .

, . , ( , ).

.

- .

50

, . , : .

:

;

Windows.

, , (UPS) USB.

= (UPS)

,

. UPS

,

. UPS

.

;

, .

25 , .

25 , (!) .

, "X" .

, , .

, .

- .

51

, :

. , .

Windows. Windows, . , , , , .

Windows Windows Vista Starter Windows Vista Home Basic.

. "", , .

. .

. , .

;

: . , . , DVD . , .

;

. , .

;

. . 10 . , .

.

- .

52

.

. , 10 , 10 .

.

.

.

, 10 , .

25 .

25 , 25 . , .

Windows . , Windows

- .

53

. , . , .

1. "

"

, , , , .

2. , .

3. , .

4. , , , , .

5.

- .

54

OK , , .

, 10 , . , .

.

, .

.

, 10 . , . , . , , 100 .

.

.

Windows .

. . , Web.

, .

- .

55

;

1. " " , , , , .

2. , .

3. , .

4. , , , , , .

5. OK, , .

, Windows . , . , Windows , . , .

;

1. , , . 2. .

3. , .

, . , . ;

1. , , . 2. .

3. , .

;

- .

56

, :

()

( )

( )

1. " " , , , , .

2. :

, . , , .

- -

. , , () .

, . , .

Windows ;

1. " " ,

, , , .

2. , .

3. , .

4. , , , , , .

5. OK, , .

;

,

- .

57

. Windows Windows.

, .

, , .

;

"" , . , , " " . , " " . , " " , , DVD.

, .

;

. , ( , DVD ). , .

; ; , . .

=

( )

. ,

Windows ,

.

- .

58

. . , ;

:

. , . , . , : .

. (CPU). , . , Web .

Windows . , Windows .

Windows

1. " " ,

, , , .

2. , , .

3. , , .

4. .

. (USB) . USB, . flash USB, .

PC . , .

.

- .

59

... " " . . " ", .

Windows, . , . , . "", " " " " . , , , .

.

"" Windows, . "", .

, .

, .

, . .

, .

, . , . , .

. .

- .

60

Windows, : .