(, ) "-" ( ) ( ) 1956 ( ) 1967 " ( ) ( ) 1973 ( ) 1947 . , , , . . . ' " , , , . 600,000 , , " " ". . , ". . . . (1949). " - (11 ) - , (1 ) ( ) 1956 ( ) 1956 , , , . " " . , , , . ( ) 1956 , . , ( , , , ) . 1967 , , , . ( : , . ... ... ... ) 1967 , , . . . . , " , , . " . 4 " . . . . 1973 . - " 1973 . , . . 1973 , 40 , . , , . . 18 . , 35 , . . . " " , ' , . , , . . " 1972 " 1976 . . 11 - . " . . - ( ) . -1981 " () 1982 . . . , . - 15,000 . ', , . ', . 18 . " , 6-8 1982 , (1993) " (, , , ) , , . 2002 28 , " . ( ) . . 2006 , " . - . . - 2006